How do i call specific method at particular time in my android app
suppose I have to call startService() method at fix time which is provided by user. Only on that time startService() method automatic going to execute.
Do not know how to start. graceful to anyone suggest me direction of solution. i mean which functionality I have to implement.
You can use AlarmManager to do it.
Method Example: Waking CPU every 10 minutes until the phone turns off.
Add to Manifest.xml:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"></uses-permission>
<receiver android:process=":remote" android:name="Alarm"></receiver>
Code:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Alarm extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "");
wl.acquire();
// Put here YOUR code.
Toast.makeText(context, "Alarm !!!!!!!!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // For example
wl.release();
}
public void SetAlarm(Context context)
{
AlarmManager am=(AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, i, 0);
am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, System.currentTimeMillis(), 1000 * 60 * 10, pi); // Millisec * Second * Minute
}
public void CancelAlarm(Context context)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(sender);
}
}
Set Alarm from Service:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class YourService extends Service
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
public void onCreate()
{
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
{
alarm.SetAlarm(YourService.this);
return START_STICKY;
}
public void onStart(Context context,Intent intent, int startId)
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
}
If you want set alarm repeating at phone boot time:
Add permission to Manifest.xml:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>
<receiver android:name=".AutoStart">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
And create new class:
package YourPackage;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class AutoStart extends BroadcastReceiver
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"))
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
}
}
What you are looking for is the AlarmManager.
For example, if you are looking to start a service every couple of minutes
long repeatTimeInMillis = getUserRepeatTimeInMillis();
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(
context,
0,
new Intent(context, ServiceToStart.class),
0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP,
SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + repeatTimeInMillis,
repeatTimeInMillis,
pendingIntent)
If you need to execute some other code every couple of minutes then instead of a service you could use a broadcast receiver and use the getBroadcast static method from PendingIntent.
For more detailed information check out Google's documentation about the AlarmManager.
https://developer.android.com/training/scheduling/alarms.html
Make sure you read what the differences are between the different alarm types (ELAPSED_REALTIME, ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP, RTC, RTC_WAKUP) as they change the behavior of the alarm.
Related
My scenario is that I want to run the receiver on a specific time that I set with the AlarmManager.
Here is some relevant code:
AlarmManager aManager = (AlarmManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
aManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC, myTimeInMillis, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0));
I have tried to add the FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY-flag to the intent, and this had the desired effect by not running immediately when I created the intent but the AlarmManager didn't seem to be able to run the receiver when that flag was set.
Is it possible to add an intent that will run a broadcast-receiver to an AlarmManager in Android?
This is working code. It wakes CPU every 10 minutes until the phone turns off.
Add to Manifest.xml:
...
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"></uses-permission>
...
<receiver android:process=":remote" android:name="Alarm"></receiver>
...
Code:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Alarm extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "");
wl.acquire();
// Put here YOUR code.
Toast.makeText(context, "Alarm !!!!!!!!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // For example
wl.release();
}
public void SetAlarm(Context context)
{
AlarmManager am=(AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, i, 0);
am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, System.currentTimeMillis(), 1000 * 60 * 10, pi); // Millisec * Second * Minute
}
public void CancelAlarm(Context context)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(sender);
}
}
Set Alarm from Service:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class YourService extends Service
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
public void onCreate()
{
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
{
alarm.SetAlarm(YourService.this);
return START_STICKY;
}
public void onStart(Context context,Intent intent, int startId)
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
}
If you want set alarm repeating at phone boot time:
Add permission to Manifest.xml:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>
...
<receiver android:name=".AutoStart">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
...
And create new class:
package YourPackage;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class AutoStart extends BroadcastReceiver
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"))
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
}
}
I want to schedule a call to a Service every X time:
In my activity I created alarm:
// OnCreate()
alarmIntent = new Intent ( this, AlarmReceiver.class );
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast( this.getApplicationContext(), 1, alarmIntent, 0 );
alarmManager = ( AlarmManager ) getSystemService( ALARM_SERVICE );
alarmManager.setRepeating( AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, ( 30 * 1000 ),( 30 * 1000 ), pendingIntent );
and In the Receiver :
public class AlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "AlarmReceiver";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "Recurring alarm; requesting download service.");
// start the download
Intent downloader = new Intent(context, MyService.class);
context.startService(downloader);
}
}
In AndroidManifest.xml I register it:
<receiver android:name="com.myapp. AlarmReceiver"></receiver>
It works only when app is running...How can I schedule that so it work even If user close the app?
i found this code in internet and it works, may be can help you.
package YourPackage;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Alarm extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "");
wl.acquire();
// Put here YOUR code.
Toast.makeText(context, "Alarm !!!!!!!!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // For example
wl.release();
}
public void SetAlarm(Context context)
{
AlarmManager am=(AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, i, 0);
am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, System.currentTimeMillis(),1000 * 60 * ,pi);
}
public void CancelAlarm(Context context)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(sender);
}
}
//Set Alarm from Service:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class YourService extends Service
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
public void onCreate()
{
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId){
alarm.SetAlarm(YourService.this);
return START_STICKY;
}
public void onStart(Context context,Intent intent, int startId)
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
}
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>
...
<receiver android:name=".AutoStart">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
package YourPackage;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class AutoStart extends BroadcastReceiver
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"))
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
}
}
I try to use AlarmManager with BroadcastReceiver.
My problem is that I dont get the intent fire from the AlarmManager.
Im not getting any call from Log.i("test", "test")
Here is my code:
public void activityCheck()
{
Intent intent = new Intent(this.getApplicationContext(), com.example.workoutlog.UsageCheckService.class);
intent.putExtra("nofitication", "nofitication");
PendingIntent service = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager m = (AlarmManager) this.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Calendar time = Calendar.getInstance();
time.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
Log.i("Yo", "Yo");
m.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC, time.getTimeInMillis(), 1000*60, service);
}
My BroadcastReceiver class
public class UsageCheckService extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.i("test", "test");
}
}
In my manifest
<receiver android:name="com.example.workoutlog.UsageCheckService" >
</receiver>
If the phone is in sleep state, you will have to wake it up.
Try this:
A small example:
This is working code. It wakes CPU every 10 minutes until the phone turns off.
Add to Manifest.xml:
...
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"></uses-permission>
...
<receiver android:process=":remote" android:name="Alarm"></receiver>
...
Code:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Alarm extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "");
wl.acquire();
// Put here YOUR code.
Toast.makeText(context, "Alarm !!!!!!!!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // For example
wl.release();
}
public void SetAlarm(Context context)
{
AlarmManager am=(AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, i, 0);
am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, System.currentTimeMillis(), 1000 * 60 * 10, pi); // Millisec * Second * Minute
}
public void CancelAlarm(Context context)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(sender);
}
}
Set Alarm from Service:
package YourPackage;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class YourService extends Service
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
public void onCreate()
{
super.onCreate();
}
public void onStart(Context context,Intent intent, int startId)
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
}
If you want set alarm repeating at phone boot time:
Add permission to Manifest.xml:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>
...
<receiver android:name=".AutoStart">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
...
And create new class:
package YourPackage;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class AutoStart extends BroadcastReceiver
{
Alarm alarm = new Alarm();
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"))
{
alarm.SetAlarm(context);
}
}
}
If you device is in "sleep mode" (battery save), the Broadcast will not wake up it.
You must use WakefulBroadcastReceiver
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/content/WakefulBroadcastReceiver.html
I have read most posts re this issue, but still can't get my implementation working, can you please help?
Basically I want to initiate a BroadcastReceiver from within an Activity, to do something every 10 seconds. So I set the Alarm, but the code never actually reaches "onReceive()"... I can't spot any difference in my code from other examples, could you please take a look?
Also just to mention that I haven't put a receiver in the manifest file, as I understand that it is not needed since I register it within the activity.
Thank you!
package alarm.in;
import alarm.in.activity.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class activityActivity extends Activity {
private Alarm alarm;
private static final String TAG = "AlarmInActivity";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
alarm = new Alarm();
}
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(ALARM_SERVICE);
registerReceiver(alarm, filter);
}
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
this.unregisterReceiver(alarm);
}
public void setAlarm(View view){
alarm.SetAlarm(getBaseContext(),1,10);
}
public void cancelAlarm(View view){
alarm.CancelAlarm(getBaseContext());
}
private class Alarm extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "");
wl.acquire();
Log.d(TAG, "Alarm Worked!");
wl.release();
}
public void SetAlarm(Context context, int minutes, int seconds)
{
AlarmManager am=(AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, i, 0);
am.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, System.currentTimeMillis(), 1000 * seconds * minutes, pi); // Millisec * Second * Minute
Log.d(TAG, "AlarmSet");
}
public void CancelAlarm(Context context)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Alarm.class);
PendingIntent sender = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(sender);
Log.d(TAG, "AlarmCancel");
}
}
}
You registered your receiver, but forgot to send the action to the receiver:
Intent intent = new Intent(ALARM_SERVICE);
sendBroadcast(intent);
I'd like develop an Alarm Application.
The application should work like this:
launch it
the activity show me the time
I can set the alarm
I can close the application
when the alarm time comes , it starts an activity (even if the device is locked)
I have tried to adapt this sample https://github.com/commonsguy/cwac-wakeful but I cannot launch an activity when the alarm time comes.
I use this code to setup the alarm (for test I have inserted this code on an onCreate method of activity):
Intent intent = new Intent(this, OnAlarmReceiver.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent, 0);
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, 10);
AlarmManager alarm = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarm.set(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP, cal.getTimeInMillis(),
pendingIntent);
this is the OnAlarmReceiver class:
public class OnAlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i(ClockActivity.LOG_TAG, "OnAlarmReceiver::onReceive");
WakefulIntentService.sendWakefulWork(context, AlarmService.class);
}
}
this is the service class:
public class AlarmService extends WakefulIntentService {
public AlarmService(String name) {
super(name);
}
#Override
protected void doWakefulWork(Intent intent) {
Log.i(ClockActivity.LOG_TAG, "AlarmService::doWakefulWork");
Intent newIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ClockActivity.class);
newIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
newIntent.setAction(ClockActivity.ALARM_ACTION);
getApplicationContext().startActivity(newIntent);
}
}
this is the portion of Manifest where are setup the service and the receiver:
<receiver android:name=".OnAlarmReceiver"></receiver>
<service android:name=".AlarmService"></service>
the doWakefulWork method is never called!
I have made this application:
AlarmActivity.java
package com.foo;
import pack.breceiver.MyBroadcastReceiver;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class AlarmActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
public void startAlert(View view) {
EditText text = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.time);
int i = Integer.parseInt(text.getText().toString());
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
this.getApplicationContext(), 234324243, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, System.currentTimeMillis()
+ (i * 1000), pendingIntent);
Toast.makeText(this, "Alarm set in " + i + " seconds",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
MyBroadcastReceiver.java
package pack.breceiver;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Vibrator;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Don't panik but your time is up!!!!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
/*// Vibrate the mobile phone
Vibrator vibrator = (Vibrator) context.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
vibrator.vibrate(2000); */
}
}
check this out : http://blog.nelsondev.net/?p=124
using"alarmmanager"
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,
AlarmCal.getTimeInMillis(), AlarmManager.INTERVAL_FIFTEEN_MINUTES,
pendingAlarmIntent);
I had a similar problem and I resolved removing the receiver from manifest and set in my code registering him with registerReceiver.
Do you get an instantiation exception maybe ?
You should have a public no arg constructor in your service :
public class AlarmService extends WakefulIntentService {
public AlarmService() {
super("AlarmService");
}
// etc
}