How parse json object and json array together - android

i have two situation of Json output .
one is data that found and i have a json array and a json object like this:
{"data":"yes"}[{"id":"10","number":"7","text":"text7","desc":"text7_again","user_code":"0"},{"id":"11","number":"8","text":"text8","desc":"text8_again","user_code":"1"}]
other situation is that data not found :
{"data":"no"}
just one json object.
how parse this data in android client for support two situtaion?

First, you should validate your json in http://jsonlint.com/ if you test it you will look that is a wrong json. So, for make it right, in your server your response should look something like this:
{"data":"yes","response":[{"id":"10","number":"7","text":"text7","desc":"text7_again","user_code":"0"},{"id":"11","number":"8","text":"text8","desc":"text8_again","user_code":"1"}]}
And in that case, in android
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(response);
if (jsonObj.getString("data").compareTo("yes") == 0) {
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObj.getJSONArray("response");
//To-Do another code
}
and that's all

Here is a possible case: (you need to fix your json format)
Success -
string resultJSON =
{"success":true,
"data":[
{"id":"10","number":"7","text":"text7","desc":"text7_again","user_code":"0"},
{"id":"11","number":"8","text":"text8","desc":"text8_again","user_code":"1"}]}
Failed -
string resultJSON =
{"success":false}
Then
JSONObject jsonRoot = new JSONObject(resultJSON);
bool isSuccess = jsonRoot.getBoolean("success");
if (isSuccess) {
// do the array parser
for(int i=0; i<jsonData.lenght;i++) {
JSONObject jsonObj = jsonData.getJSONObject(i);
String id = jsonObj.getString("id"); // get the value of id
String desc = jsonObj.getString("desc"); // and so on...
}
}

Related

Parsing json code to a string in android using volley

i need help to parse this json code to actual strings using android volley. this is the json code:[{"name":"Tayo","0":"Tayo","thread_name":"Welcome","1":"Welcome","post":"Hi there,","2":"Hi there,","post_time":"Sunday","3":"Sunday"},{"name":"Pete","0":"Pete","thread_name":"Welcome","1":"Welcome","post":"Hi,am pete","2":"Hi,am pete","post_time":"Monday","3":"Monday"}].
I have tried other helps but not working. Thanks!
Remember:
if the .json content starts with { is considered as a Json Object.
if the .json content starts with [ is considered as a Json Array.
so you hava a JsonArray then you can parse your content like this way:
//Obtain the JsonArray
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(myJsonContent);
// Get the JsonObjects inside JsonArray
for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i++){
JSONObject jsonobject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
}
// strData is the json data received.
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(strData);
for (int i=0; i<jsonArray.length();i++){
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String name = jsonObject.optString("name");
String zero = jsonObject.optString("0");
String thread_name = jsonObject.optString("thread_name");
String one = jsonObject.optString("1");
String post = jsonObject.optString("post");
String two = jsonObject.optString("2");
String post_time = jsonObject.optString("post_time");
String three = jsonObject.optString("3");
//Just an example
arrayName.add(jsonObject.optString("name"));
}
You can even use array to store data instead of the string.

How to parse JSON using hardocoded values

I am trying to parse json but it gives me exception.
I hardcoded expected json as String like this
String stringJSON="[{\"value1\":\"ABC567123\",\"end_at\":\"08/28/2014 09:10:00\",\"start_at\":\"04/25/2016 09:20:00\"}]";
Valid json is like this
[
{
"value1": "ABC567123",
"end_at": "08/28/2014 09:10:00",
"start_at": "04/25/2016 09:20:00"
}
]
Now I am trying to parse json like below and getting exception.
JSONObject responseObJ;
try {
responseObJ= new JSONObject(stringJSON); //error here
if(responseObJ!=null){
//do something
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
Please suggest what to do?
//hard coded it for temporary - json result is expected to exact same
stringJSON is contains JSONArray instead of JSONObject as root element in JSON String.
Either remove [] from start and end of String according to current code or if multiple JSONObject's is available in JSONArray then get JSONArray from stringJSON :
JSONArray responseObJ= new JSONArray(stringJSON);
[ ] they show that it has an array of objects in it so you can retrieve it like this
JSONArray jsonArray= new JSONArray(stringJSON);
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonObject = jObject.getJSONObject(i);
// here you can get the values of objects stored in the jsonObject
}
In your case you have only one object so you don't have to use loop instead you can get it like this
JSONArray jsonArray= new JSONArray(stringJSON);
JSONObject jsonObject = jObject.getJSONObject(0);
yes as you said its valid json but its JsonArray not JsonObject.
Just remove [] from start and end.
your string should be
String stringJSON="{\"value1\":\"ABC567123\",\"end_at\":\"08/28/2014 09:10:00\",\"start_at\":\"04/25/2016 09:20:00\"}";
or if you want to work with current string then use JsonArray instead of JsonObject
JSONArray responseObJ= new JSONArray(stringJSON);
Can you try Deserialize method of ScriptSerializer class? Like:
var scriptSerializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var obj = scriptSerializer.Deserialize<Object>(str);

Which is the best way to parse JSON data in Android?

I have JSON data to parse. The structure is not fixed, and sometimes it comes as a single string and other times as an array.
Currently, we are using the GSON library for parsing JSON, but are facing problems when it comes as an array.
For example:
1. {"msg":"data","c":300,"stat":"k"}
2. {
"msg": [
" {\"id\":2,\"to\":\"83662\",\"from\":\"199878\",\"msg\":\"llll\",\"c\":200,\"ts\":1394536776}"
],
"c": 200,
"stat": "k",
"_ts": 1394536776
}
In the example above, sometimes I get msg as a string and sometimes as an array.
Can anyone help me? If I decide to use JSON parsing, it will be very tedious because I have around 20+ API to parse and each API contains a mininum of 50 fields.
You can use JSONObject and JSONArray classes instead of GSON to work with JSON data
for the first example
String jsonStr = "{\"msg\":\"data\",\"c\":300,\"stat\":\"k\"}";
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
String msg = jsonObj.getString("msg");
Integer c = jsonObj.getInteger("c");
String stat = jsonObj.getString("stat");
For the second example
String jsonStr = ... // "your JSON data";
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
JSONArray jsonArr = jsonObj.getJSONArray("msg");
JSONObject arrItem = jsonArr.getJSONObject(0);
//and so on
Also JSONObject class have method opString, opArray which does not throw exception if data you trying to get is not exist or have a wrong type
For example
JSONArray arr = jsonObj.optJSONArray("msg");
JSONObject msg = null;
if (arr != null) {
msg = arr.getJSONObject(0)
} else {
msg = jsonObj.getJSONObject("msg");
}
You can use Google GSON lib for directly parse the json to class object. This is easy and accurate.Okay do one thing both time code is different, if the code is 300 directly parse the json object without GSON. if the code is 200 the use the GSON (Define the similar java class)
String c= json.getString("c");
if(c.equals("300")
String message = status.getString("msg");
There are two ways to parce JSON.
Manually using Android OS JSON Parser Android JSON Parsing And Conversion
Using GSON Library [Library] (https://code.google.com/p/google-gson/downloads/list). This easy to handle if you know all the parameters and models of json response.
Refer the code snippet below to deserialize your json using Google's Gson library without exceptions.
String jsonStr = "your json string ";
Gson gson = new Gson();
JsonObject jsonObj = gson.fromJson (jsonStr, JsonElement.class).getAsJsonObject();
JsonElement elem = jsonObj.get("msg");
if(elem.isJsonArray()) { //**Array**
ArrayList<MyMessage> msgList = gson.fromJson(elem.toString(), new TypeToken<List<MyMessage>>(){}.getType());
} else if(elem.isJsonObject()) { //**Object**
Note note = gson.fromJson(elem.toString(), MyMessage.class);
} else { //**String**
String note = elem.toString();
}
MyMessage class
public class MyMessage {
String to;
String from;
String msg;
int id;
int c;
long ts;
// Setters and Getters
}

How to Extract json array within an array in android

I am trying to pass some json encoded data from cakephp to android, I have a problem when passing the data
I use
echo json_encode($todaysdata);
exit();
in CakePhp and when I debug this code in cakephp, I get a result in the browser
[{"status":{"uname":"sibin","pass":"shanu","upid":14}},
{"status": {"uname":"amal","pass":"amalu","upid":14}}
]
I need to extract these two status details seperately in Android
I tried one code in android, it gives result, but result is repeated
I want the result of two status seperately
If anybody know, please help me.
set status value as from current json String :
JSONArray jsonarr = new JSONArray("your json String");
for(int i = 0; i < jsonarr.length(); i++){
JSONObject jsonobj = jsonarr.getJSONObject(i);
// get status JSONObject
JSONObject jsonobjstatus = jsonobj.getJSONObject("status");
// get uname
String str_uname=jsonobjstatus.getString("uname");
// get pass
String str_pass=jsonobjstatus.getString("pass");
// get upid
String str_upid=jsonobjstatus.getString("upid");
}
Try with the following code.
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray("yourJsonResponseInString");
for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i++)
{
JSONObject e = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
JSONObject jsonObject = e.getJSONObject("status");
Log.i("=== UserName","::"+jsonObject.getString("uname"));
Log.i("=== Password","::"+jsonObject.getString("pass"));
Log.i("=== UId","::"+jsonObject.getString("upid"));
}

Simple Json parsing in android

I got the Json response. I am not able to get the values from the string.my string is
Json_response is
{"NameAllList":[{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:04:21","Name":"abcd"},
"Next":{"Name":"data1","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:06:21"}},{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:14:21","Name":"defg"},
"Next":{"Name":"data2","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:24:21"}},{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:28:21","Name":"ghij"},
"Next":{"Name":"data3","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:34:21"}},{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:40:21","Name":"knmo"},
"Next":{"Name":"data4","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:48:21"}}]}
and i tried this.
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json_response);
JSONObject subObj = jsonObj.getJSONObject("Current");
String name_current =subObj.getString("Name");
but i am not able to get the value of "Name". what mistake i have done. provide the link to do the above parsing.
first of all, your JSON response is having NameAllList as a JSON Array of objects.
So you have to fetch JSON Array first, then you can fetch one-by-one object.
for example:
JSONObject jsonString = (new JSONObject(json_response_string));
JSONArray array = jsonString.getJSONArray("NameAllList");
for(int i=0; i<array.length(); i++)
{
// Retrieve Current object as such
JSONObject objCurrent = array.getJSONObject("Current");
// Retrieve Next object as such
JSONObject objNext = array.getJSONObject("Next");
}
You are not parsing json properly, so you are not able to fetch value of Name. Please note JSON Annotation [] represent JSONArray, and {} respresent JSONObject, so method to get current item's name is:
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json_response_string);
JSONArray jsonArr=jsonObj.getJSONArray("NameAllList");
String Hora_name_current="";
for(int i=0;i<jsonArr.length();i++)
{
JSONObject obj=jsonArr.get(i);
try{
JSONObject subObj = obj.getJSONObject("Current");
Hora_name_current =subObj.getString("Name");
break;
}catch(JSONException ex)
{
}
}
looks like you're trying to use JSONObject when you should be using JSONArray for the second request. Try this:
JSONObject jsonString = (new JSONObject(json_response_string));
JSONArray array = jsonString.getJSONArray("NameAllList");
In your JSON return, "NameAllList is actually an array and needs to be handled as such. Once you set it to "array", you can then run a for loop and treat it like any other array in Java.
Let me know if that helps.
David
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json_response_string);
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObj.getJSONArrays("NameAllList");

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