Fetching number of Contacts from android contact app

Fetching number of Contacts from android contact app - android

I want to fetch number of contacts from contact list. I follow the links of Stack Overflow and make a project. But it is not working.
The MainActivity.java is as follows:
package com.example.shiza.countcontacts;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void GetTheContact()
{
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
int count = cursor.getCount();
CharSequence text = "Total number is" + count;
// int count = 1;
Toast.makeText(this,text, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
I am novice in Android. Please help me.
The manifest.xml is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.shiza.countcontacts" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
</manifest>

First step, you have to declare the permission on AndroidManifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
Second, you have to access the contact list from you phone, and only after you may get the size of the list and the data from each contact.
This link will provide a example made by Google.
http://developer.android.com/training/contacts-provider/retrieve-names.html
good luck.

Here is the complete code for you,
package com.example.shiza.countcontacts;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void GetTheContact()
{
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToNext();
int count = cursor.getCount();
CharSequence text = "Total number is" + count;
// int count = 1;
Toast.makeText(this,text, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}

Related

Manifest attribute in Android using Eclipse

I'm new in android programming and I encountered some error while following some tutorials on Youtube.
Manifest attribute 'minSdkVersion' is set to 'R'. Integer is expected.
Here's the code:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
Here's the AndroidManifest.xml
|
Again Im just a beginner, please help thanks!

You need to change minSdkVersion version as below
android:minSdkVersion="21"

The startactivity(intent) method causes an error. Why?

I want after a click on the OK button the MenuActivity to be shown. I have already searched on the Internet to find an answer and tried everything. I haave the activity declared in the AndroidManifest and I also tried to use Intent(this, MenuActivity.class) and also the one with the action inside but it doesn't work.
MainActivity:
package com.jamesjohnson.chronos;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.*;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import com.jamesjohnson.chronos.R;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements OnClickListener {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
this.setTitle("Willkommen");
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
switch(id) {
case R.id.action_mainmenu:
startActivity(new Intent("com.jamesjohnson.chronos.MenuActivity"));
return true;
case R.id.action_settings:
showMessageBox("Es gibt leider noch keine Einstellungen. Wir arbeiten daran!", true, true);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, MenuActivity.class);
Context ctx = this;
intent.setClassName(ctx, "com.jamesjohnson.chronos.MenuActivity");
intent.setAction("com.jamesjohnson.chronos.MenuActivity");
if ((intent.getAction() == "com.jamesjohnson.chronos.MenuActivity") || (intent.getClass() != null)) {
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
showMessageBox("Button has been pressed " + intent.toString(), true, true);
}
else {
showMessageBox("Error : Hauptmenü ist nicht erreichbar", true, true);
}
}
catch (ActivityNotFoundException an) {
showMessageBox("Error :" + an.getMessage(), true, true);
}
catch (Exception e) {
showMessageBox("Error :" + e.getMessage(), true, true);
}
}
protected void showMessageBox(String message, boolean showOKbutton, boolean canceable) {
AlertDialog.Builder dlgAlert = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
dlgAlert.setMessage(message);
dlgAlert.setTitle("Chronos");
if (showOKbutton) {
dlgAlert.setPositiveButton("OK", null);
}
if (canceable) {
dlgAlert.setCancelable(true);
}
dlgAlert.create().show();
}
}
Here's my AndroidManifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.jamesjohnson.chronos"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0.1
" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:debuggable="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MenuActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_menu"
android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.jamesjohnson.chronos.MenuActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
<!-- Parent activity meta-data to support 4.0 and lower -->
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
android:value="com.jamesjohnson.chronos.MainActivity" />
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
And finally here's the MenuActivity:
package com.jamesjohnson.chronos;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MenuActivity extends ListActivity {
private static final String TAG = "MenuActivity";
static final String[] ENTRIES = new String[] {"Kunden", "Projekte", "Leistungen", "Zeiten"};
ListView listView = getListView();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
showMessageBox("Activity is beeing created", true, true);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_menu);
this.setTitle("Hauptmenü");
this.setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, ENTRIES));
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener(){
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
showMessageBox("Kunden", true, true);
break;
case 1:
showMessageBox("Projekte", true, true);
break;
case 2:
showMessageBox("Leistungen", true, true);
break;
case 3:
showMessageBox("Zeiten", true, true);
break;
default:
showMessageBox("Error: Undefined index", true, true);
}
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_menu, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
protected void showMessageBox(String message, boolean showOKbutton, boolean canceable) {
AlertDialog.Builder dlgAlert = new AlertDialog.Builder(MenuActivity.this);
dlgAlert.setMessage(message);
dlgAlert.setTitle("Chronos");
if (showOKbutton) {
dlgAlert.setPositiveButton("OK", null);
}
if (canceable) {
dlgAlert.setCancelable(true);
}
dlgAlert.create().show();
}
}
Unfortunately I can't show you my Logcat because it doesn't work on my computer. (I always have to export the APK to test the App).
P.S. I am working with Android Studio 1.0.1
...Please HELP ME !

To open a new activity you simply have to call it like this inside the onClick method.
Intent intent = new Intent(v.getContext(), MenuActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
So your onClick method will look like this.
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(v.getContext(), MenuActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
Hope this helps.

Is because you say MainActivity.this, but you aren't in the MainActivity context.
You could make a reference of your current context in onCreate() and save it in a field:
private Context context;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
context = this;
//rest of your code here
}
and use it as:
Intent intent = new Intent(context, MenuActivity.class);
//Something else
context.startActivity(intent);

Go to your manifest file, you will for your MainActivity manifest:
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
Just copy them and paste them for your MenuActivity.
I had the same same problem than you and it worked for me, but I don't know why.
Good luck!

first make sure your AndroidManifest.xml file contain declaration of all Activities in your app, like
<activity android:name=".MenuActivity"/>
then you create new intent and start it where you need to start the second Activity
Intent intent = new Intent(v.getContext(), MenuActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);

Activity not launching even after I add it in AndroidManifest file

I'm new to Android. I read similar posts but I cannot solve my problem.
I added all my activities in androidManifest file, but I cannot move from Second Activity to ThirdActivity using Intent.
Here is MainActivity.java
package com.mobi.crazycalc;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent in= new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(in);
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
}, 1000);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
here is SecondActivity.java
package com.mobi.crazycalc;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class SecondActivity extends Activity {
EditText name1;
EditText name2;
Button goButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
name1= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.name1);
name2=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.name2);
goButton= (Button) findViewById(R.id.gobutton);
final String hisName=name1.getText().toString().trim();
final String herName=name2.getText().toString().trim();
goButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Love lv=new Love();
int result=lv.getLovePer(hisName, herName);
Intent in=new Intent(SecondActivity.this,ThirdActivity.class);
in.putExtra("Result", result);
startActivity(in);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.second, menu);
return true;
}
}
Here is ThirdActivity.java
package com.mobi.crazycalc;
import java.util.Random;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ThirdActivity extends Activity {
TextView meter;
Button goBackButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_third);
meter = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.meter);
goBackButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.gobackbutton);
goBackButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent in=new Intent(ThirdActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
startActivity(in);
}
});
Random ran= new Random();
for(int i=0;i<100;++i)
{
int ranNo=ran.nextInt(100);
meter.setText(ran.toString());
}
Bundle bund=getIntent().getExtras();
int res=bund.getInt("Result");
meter.setText(res);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.third, menu);
return true;
}
}
this is the manifest file-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.mobi.crazycalc"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="14"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.mobi.crazycalc.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.mobi.crazycalc.SecondActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_second" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.mobi.crazycalc.ThirdActivity"
>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
activity-second.xml:
RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#e52850"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".SecondActivity" >
<EditText
android:id="#+id/name1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="57dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="#string/name1Edittext"
android:textColor="#color/almond" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
<Button
android:id="#+id/gobutton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/name2"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:text="#string/buttontext"
android:textColor="#color/aeroBlue" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/name2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/name1"
android:layout_below="#+id/name1"
android:layout_marginTop="41dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="#string/name2Edittext"
android:textColor="#color/almond" />
</RelativeLayout>

Try This one
And you can check this here
In MainActiviy
package com.mobi.crazycalc;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent in = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SecondActivity.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(in);
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
}, 1000);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
In SecondAcivity
package com.mobi.crazycalc;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class SecondActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
EditText name1;
EditText name2;
Button goButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
name1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.name1);
name2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.name2);
goButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.gobutton);
final String hisName = name1.getText().toString().trim();
final String herName = name2.getText().toString().trim();
goButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent in = new Intent(SecondActivity.this, ThirdActivity.class);
in.putExtra("Result", "value");
startActivity(in);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_second, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
In Third activity
package com.mobi.crazycalc;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.Random;
public class ThirdActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
TextView meter;
Button goBackButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_third);
meter = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.meter);
goBackButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.gobackbutton);
goBackButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent in = new Intent(ThirdActivity.this, SecondActivity.class);
startActivity(in);
}
});
Random ran = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
int ranNo = ran.nextInt(100);
meter.setText(ran.toString());
}
Bundle bund = getIntent().getExtras();
String res = bund.get("Result").toString();
meter.setText(res);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_third, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
and In menifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.mobi.crazycalc" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SecondActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_second" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".ThirdActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_third" >
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Hope it will help you.

ActionBarActivity can not resolve from popstack

When I use the device's back button to return to my first Activity (MainActivity.java below) from my second (MainActivity2.java below), my first Activity's onCreate() method is called every time, but if I use the ActionBar's back button then my onCreate() method is not called.
MainActivity.java
package exam.mcq.it.intentdemo;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toast.makeText(this,"Create method call",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Button btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnClick);
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent in=new Intent(MainActivity.this,MainActivity2.class);
startActivity(in);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
MainActivity2.java
package exam.mcq.it.intentdemo;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity2 extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_activity2);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main_activity2, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
AndroidMainfest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="exam.mcq.it.intentdemo" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity2"
android:label="#string/title_activity_main_activity2"
android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="exam.mcq.it.MainActivity2" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.default" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>

I had the same issue. I used a small hack, not sure if this is the right way to do. I called the onBackPressed() method when the arrow is pressed.
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId())
{
case R.id.action_save:
save();
return true;
case android.R.id.home:
//Pressing on up Arrow was calling onCreate of MainActivity
getActivity().onBackPressed();
return true;
}
Your question is not clear so I am assuming you do not want onCreate() to be called when Arrow in actionBar is pressed.

Override onBackPressed () function in the activity. That function will be called when the back press button is used. Also, refer the life cycle of an activity in the docs

Android Sending String from another app

I am working on two app, ApplicationA and ApplicationB, ApplicationA send String to ApplicationB,and i am display the receiving string on ApplicationB Activity.now everthing is working fine,when i Click on a Button from ApplicationA and want to send a string to ApplicationB,there is popup appear and i am select the ApplicationB from this popup,i want when i click on Button from ApplicationA the popup does not appear and directly my ApplicationB open and display the recieving string,also i want to perform this task in a background services,how i can achieve this?
My ApplicationA MAinActivity:
package com.example.applicationa;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button sendstring;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
sendstring = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendstring);
sendstring.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent sendIntent = new Intent();
sendIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Hi Farhan Shah,Welcome to AppB");
sendIntent.setType("text/plain");
// startActivity(sendIntent);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sendIntent, getResources().getText(R.string.send_to)));
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
This is my ApplicationA Screen Shot:
When click on button the popup will appear and i am selecting ApplicationB from this popup:
This is my ApplicationB MainActivty:
package com.example.applicationb;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
TextView text_recieve;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
text_recieve = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_recieve);
// Get intent, action and MIME type
Intent intent = getIntent();
String action = intent.getAction();
String type = intent.getType();
if (Intent.ACTION_SEND.equals(action) && type != null) {
if ("text/plain".equals(type)) {
handleSendText(intent); // Handle text being sent
} else if (type.startsWith("image/")) {
handleSendImage(intent); // Handle single image being sent
}
} else if (Intent.ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE.equals(action) && type != null) {
if (type.startsWith("image/")) {
handleSendMultipleImages(intent); // Handle multiple images being sent
}
} else {
// Handle other intents, such as being started from the home screen
}
}
void handleSendText(Intent intent) {
String sharedText = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT);
if (sharedText != null) {
// Update UI to reflect text being shared
text_recieve.setText(sharedText);
}
}
void handleSendImage(Intent intent) {
Uri imageUri = (Uri) intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
if (imageUri != null) {
// Update UI to reflect image being shared
}
}
void handleSendMultipleImages(Intent intent) {
ArrayList<Uri> imageUris = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM);
if (imageUris != null) {
// Update UI to reflect multiple images being shared
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
and This is my ApplicationB menifast file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.applicationb"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="16"
android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="image/*" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="text/plain" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND_MULTIPLE" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="image/*" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
and this the ApplicationB screen shot when i am Receive the the string from ApplicationA:
Note:-
now i want to when i click on button from ApplicationA,complete process will be perform in background services,and when background services is done,then my ApplicationB activity is open with the receiving string,how i can achieve this through services,when click on button the popup will not appear to the user,please some one help me out,Thanks Alot in advance

In the intent to start your other app you have to mention its package name like:
intent.setClassName("com.farhan.appb",
"com.farhan.appb.MainActivity");

I have solved my Problem:
my MainActivity from ApplicationA:
package com.example.applicationa;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button sendstring;
EditText edit_text;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// startService(new Intent(MainActivity.this, MyService.class));
edit_text = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_text);
sendstring = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendstring);
sendstring.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
startService(new Intent(MainActivity.this, MyService.class));
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
This is my Background Service class:
package com.example.applicationa;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "MyService";
MediaPlayer player;
String et_name;
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
// Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
// et_name = getIntent().getStringExtra("dealer_id");
/*
Intent sendIntent = new Intent();
sendIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Hi Farhan Shah,Welcome to AppB");
sendIntent.setType("text/plain");
// startActivity(sendIntent);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sendIntent, getResources().getText(R.string.send_to)));*/
/*player = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.braincandy);
player.setLooping(false);*/ // Set looping
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(intent != null){
et_name = intent.getStringExtra("et_name");
}
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy");
// player.stop();
}
#Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startid) {
Toast.makeText(this, "" + et_name, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onStart");
Intent sendIntent = new Intent();
sendIntent.setClassName("com.example.applicationb",
"com.example.applicationb.MainActivity");
sendIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
sendIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Hi Farhan Shah,Welcome to AppB");
sendIntent.setType("text/plain");
startActivity(sendIntent);
// player.start();
}
}

Develop Reference

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