Not able to create file for writing in "Lenovo IdeaTab" - android

The app is to write some data every second on file. This is working in other tabs & phones but in "Lenovo IdeaTab" (4.1) is able to create directory but not able to create file to write in it.
Below is the code, I am using to write in file:
public void writeDataInFile(String dataString)
{ File logFile = null;
try {
File folder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/file_name_xyz");
boolean success = true;
if (!folder.exists()) {
success = folder.mkdir();
}
if (success) {
// Do something on success
String file_path = folder+"/"+currentFileName+".txt";
logFile = new File(file_path);
if (!logFile.exists())
{
try
{
logFile.createNewFile();
//BufferedWriter for performance, true to set append to file flag
BufferedWriter buf = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(logFile, true));
buf.append("\nxyz: \n");
buf.newLine();
buf.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
// Do something else on failure
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Failed to write", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
try
{
//BufferedWriter for performance, true to set append to file flag
BufferedWriter buf = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(logFile, true));
buf.append(dataString);
buf.newLine();
buf.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//Write internal storage -- data/data/xyzzz
try {
FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput(currentFileName, Context.MODE_APPEND);
fos.write(dataString.getBytes());
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.getMessage(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

Verify which version of Android is installed on the Tablet and then lookup file IO API in the Android Docs for that version of Android. I'm pretty sure they changed some things when it comes to accessing files in some of the later versions of the API.

Related

Can't create file in the internal storage

i am trying to create a file in the internal storage, i followed the steps in android developers website but when i run the below code there is no file created
please let me know what i am missing in the code
code:
File file = new File(this.getFilesDir(), "myfile");
try {
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
FileOutputStream fOut = null;
try {
fOut = openFileOutput("myfile",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fOut.write("SSDD".getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fOut.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
By default these files are private and are accessed by only your application and get deleted , when user delete your application
For saving file:
public void writeToFile(String data) {
try {
FileOutputStream fou = openFileOutput("data.txt", MODE_APPEND);
OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fou);
outputStreamWriter.write(data);
outputStreamWriter.close();
}
catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("Exception", "File write failed: " + e.toString());
}
}
For loading file:
public String readFromFile() {
String ret = "";
try {
InputStream inputStream = openFileInput("data.txt");
if ( inputStream != null ) {
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
String receiveString = "";
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
while ( (receiveString = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null ) {
stringBuilder.append(receiveString);
}
inputStream.close();
ret = stringBuilder.toString();
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Log.e("login activity", "File not found: " + e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("login activity", "Can not read file: " + e.toString());
}
return ret;
}
Try to get the path for storing files were the app has been installed.The below snippet will give app folder location and add the required permission as well.
File dir = context.getExternalFilesDir(null)+"/"+"folder_name";
If you are handling files that are not intended for other apps to use, you should use a private storage directory on the external storage by calling getExternalFilesDir(). This method also takes a type argument to specify the type of subdirectory (such as DIRECTORY_MOVIES). If you don't need a specific media directory, pass null to receive the root directory of your app's private directory.
Probably, this would be the best practice.
Use this method to create folder
public static void appendLog(String text, String fileName) {
File sdCard=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
if(!sdCard.exists()){
sdCard.mkdirs();
}
File logFile = new File(sdCard, fileName + ".txt");
if (logFile.exists()) {
logFile.delete();
}
try {
logFile.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
//BufferedWriter for performance, true to set append to file flag
BufferedWriter buf = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(logFile, true));
buf.write(text);
buf.newLine();
buf.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
In this method, you have to pass your data string as a first parameter and file name which you want to create as second parameter.

Writing data inside Android

How can I write data to text file inside an Android device?
As of now I am sending that data to server which writes it in json format. However, I want my program to write my data inside Android directly.
I want to record sensor values every time when sensors change their values. I have the following code:
What should I put instead of comment?
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event)
{
switch(event.sensor.getType())
{
case Sensor.TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION:
//writing event.values[0], event.values[1] and event.values[2] to result.txt
break;
..........
}
}
String strContent = "Write File using Java FileOutputStream example !";
FileOutputStream fileOut = openFileOutput(outputFile, MODE_APPEND);
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fileOut);
osw.writeBytes(strContent.getBytes());
osw.flush();
Other code:
File logFile = new File("sdcard/log.file");
if (!logFile.exists())
{
try
{
logFile.createNewFile();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try
{
//BufferedWriter for performance, true to set append to file flag
BufferedWriter buf = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(logFile, true));
buf.append(text);
buf.newLine();
buf.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
I would not write the file everytime sensot is changed, but rather would build a String with only relevant data and write it to the file at the end of the process.

How to write to a textfile in one Activity & read that file in another Activity?

I am able to write and then read a text file in the SAME activity, but I am unable to read a text file after writing to it from another Activity.
Ex: Activity A creates and writes to a text file. Activity B reads that text file.
I use this code to write to the text file in Activity A:
FileOutputStream fos = null;
OutputStreamWriter osw = null;
try
{
fos = openFileOutput("user_info.txt", Context.MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE);
osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
osw.write("text here");
osw.close();
fos.close();
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
And then I use this code to try and read the same text file created by Activity A, but I get a FileNotFoundException:
try
{
FileInputStream fis = openFileInput("user_info.txt");
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis);
BufferedReader buff = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line;
while((line = buff.readLine()) != null)
{
Toast.makeText(this, line, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Does anyone know why I am getting the FileNotFoundException?
Is it a path issue?
Don't really know how is built your application, but, the error you get does seem like a path issue, are you sure both Activities are in the same folder ?
If not, you'll need to set either an abolute path (like : "/home/user/text.txt") for the text file or a relative path (like : "../text.txt").
If you're not sure, try to print the current path for the Activity using some command like
new File(".").getAbsolutePath();
And, although I can't say I'm expert with Android, are you sure you need the Context.MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE for your file ? If no other application than yours is reading or writing from/to it, it should not be necessary, right ?
it is surealy a path issue.
you can write like this
fpath=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/"+"yourdirectory";
File custdir=new File(fpath);
if(!custdir.exists())
{
custdir.mkdirs();
}
File savedir=new File(custdir.getAbsolutePath());
File file = new File(savedir, filename);
if(file.exists())
{
file.delete();
}
FileOutputStream fos;
byte[] data = texttosave.getBytes();
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(data);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "File Saved", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Error File Not Found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.e("fnf", ""+e.getMessage());
// handle exception
} catch (IOException e) {
// handle exception
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Error IO Exception", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
and you can read like
String locatefile=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/"+"yourdirectory"+"/filename";
try {
br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(locatefile));
while((text=br.readLine())!=null)
{
body.append(text);
body.append("\n");
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

How to write entire Logcat in to sdcard?

I need to write entire Logcat in to sdcard not the filtered Logcat. So I tried doing this way
String[] cmd ={"/system/bin/logcat " +"-f"+" /sdcard/d.txt"};
Log.d("NTK","cmd string"+cmd);
Runtime run = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process pr;
try {
pr = run.exec(cmd);
pr.waitFor();
BufferedReader buf = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getInputStream()));
String line = "";
while ((line=buf.readLine())!=null) {
System.out.println(line);
Log.i(NTL, "lines"+line);
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
I have given all permissions in manifest file too.
Not able to write logcat in to sdcard.
You can have this Tutorial for Reading the Logs. And for writing the logs in the file you can simply use FileWriter give path of the file with file name.
try {
File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
if (root.canWrite()) {
File gpslogfile = new File(root, "log.txt");
FileWriter gpswriter = new FileWriter(gpslogfile, true);
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(gpswriter);
out.append(DataToWrite);
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("Log: ", "Could not write file " + e.getMessage());
}

Android write the whole logcat message in file

I have a function which writes exception logs in a file on SD CARD.But the problem is that it's writing only the first line of it, without any information about on which line is thrown that exception and etc. Any ideas how to get the whole Log?
Save to file :
public static void writeLogs(String text){
File logFile = new File("sdcard/Documents/Public/Log/crash_logs.file");
if (!logFile.exists())
{
try
{
logFile.createNewFile();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try
{
//BufferedWriter for performance, true to set append to file flag
BufferedWriter buf = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(logFile, true));
buf.append("---START---");
buf.newLine();
buf.append(text);
buf.newLine();
buf.append("---END---");
buf.newLine();
buf.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Invoke :
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
rpc.writeLogs(e.toString());
}
Any ideas?
e.toString doesn't provide the stack, try printStackTrace(writer or stream)
I had this problem too. I ended up splitting e.toString() by \n and then wrote each line individually to my log.
use println() instead of append.
PrintWriter p = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("your text file.txt"));
p.println(text);

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