Develop Reference

takePicture() landscape mode rotation android

I am taking an image from camera using:
mCamera.takePicture(null, null,
new PhotoHandler(getApplicationContext()));
But the image I am taking is landscape and I want it portrait, I tried converting the file into bitmap, rotate it and then save it again, here is my onPictureTaken() function and rotate() function inside PhotoHandler.class:
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
File pictureFileDir = getDir();
if (!pictureFileDir.exists() && !pictureFileDir.mkdirs()) {
Log.d("Error", "Can't create directory to save image.");
Toast.makeText(context, "Can't create directory to save image.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyymmddhhmmss");
String date = dateFormat.format(new Date());
String photoFile = "Picture_" + date + ".jpg";
String filename = pictureFileDir.getPath() + File.separator + photoFile;
pictureFile = new File(filename);
st1 = pictureFile.getAbsolutePath();
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(pictureFile);
fos.write(data);
fos.close();
Toast.makeText(context, "New Image saved:" + photoFile,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (Exception error) {
Log.d("Error", "File" + filename + "not saved: "
+ error.getMessage());
Toast.makeText(context, "Image could not be saved.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
Bitmap b = rotate(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pictureFile.getAbsolutePath()),270);
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(pictureFile);
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
CameraPreview.safeToTakePicture = true;
galleryAddPic();
}
public static Bitmap rotate(Bitmap bitmap, int degree) {
int w = bitmap.getWidth();
int h = bitmap.getHeight();
Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
mtx.setRotate(degree);
return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, w, h, mtx, true);
}
Anyway, it takes too long, I tried using mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90); but it changes only the preview of the camera, the picture taken is still the same, I also tried getting the parameters of the camera and changing it like here:
Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
parameters.set("orientation", "portrait");
mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
Without success, any help will be appreciated.
EDIT :
New code:
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
File pictureFileDir = getDir();
if (!pictureFileDir.exists() && !pictureFileDir.mkdirs()) {
Log.d("Error", "Can't create directory to save image.");
Toast.makeText(context, "Can't create directory to save image.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyymmddhhmmss");
String date = dateFormat.format(new Date());
String photoFile = "Picture_" + date + ".jpg";
String filename = pictureFileDir.getPath() + File.separator + photoFile;
pictureFile = new File(filename);
st1 = pictureFile.getAbsolutePath();
Bitmap b = rotate(BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data,0,data.length),270);
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(pictureFile);
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
CameraPreview.safeToTakePicture = true;
galleryAddPic();
}

Anyway, it takes too long
Your current algorithm looks like this:
Start with the photo in memory
Save the photo to disk, which is slow
Read the photo back in from disk to memory, which is slow
Rotate the reloaded photo
A more efficient approach would be:
Start with the photo in memory
Rotate the photo
BitmapFactory has decodeByteArray() to get a Bitmap back for rotation purposes.

How to merge the overlay image with the camera image and save in android?

I have a application that takes photo shots as well as displays a imageview like a frame. What I want to do is to merge the imageview with the data in the PictureCallback, I have read multiple tutorials but I find them difficult. Is it possible to merge and save the image in the code below? Some sample will be helpful!
private Camera.PictureCallback mPicJpgListener = new Camera.PictureCallback() {
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
if (data == null) {
return;
}
String saveDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/test";
// retrieve the folder
File file = new File(saveDir);
// creating a folder
if (!file.exists()) {
if (!file.mkdir()) {
Log.e("Debug", "Make Dir Error");
}
}
// saving the Path
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss");
String imgPath = saveDir + "/" + sf.format(cal.getTime()) + ".jpg";
// ファイル保存
FileOutputStream fos;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(imgPath, true);
//I want to merge the ImageView
fos.write(data); //writing the data
fos.close();
registAndroidDB(imgPath);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Debug", e.getMessage());
}
fos = null;
mCam.startPreview();
mIsTake = false;
}
};

saving an image file to a specific directory

I am building an android app that accesses the camera but i am wanting to save the image into a specific folder but i have no idea how to go about it. do i use a URI builder?
this is the code i have to get the image from the camera.
Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
File photo = new File(Environment
.DIRECTORY_PICTURES), "pic.jpg");
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(photo));
imageUri = Uri.fromFile(photo);
startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_PICTURE);

You can create a file from your own directory like this:
private File openFileFromMyDirectory() {
File imageDirectory = null;
String storageState = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (storageState.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
imageDirectory = new File(
Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES), "com.myapp.camera");
if (!imageDirectory.exists() && !imageDirectory.mkdirs()) {
imageDirectory = null;
} else {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.getDefault());
return new File(imageDirectory.getPath() +
File.separator + "IMG_" +
dateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
}
}
return null;
}
Then get bitmap from uri:
Bitmap mCameraBitmap= MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(this.getContentResolver(), imageUri);
Finally save the bitmap into the file
private void saveImageToFile(File file) {
if (mCameraBitmap != null) {
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
outStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
if (!mCameraBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outStream)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Unable to save image to file.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Saved image to: " + file.getPath(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
outStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Unable to save image to file.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}

Displaying Captured Screenshot [Android]

I have an app which takes screen shot of a view and saves it in external storage directory. Is it possible to preview the captured image?
I don't want to add any fragments or layouts in my code. Instead, since I know the file name and directory, Is it possible to open the image in android image viewer through my app ?
Here's my capture code.
public void sharePic(View v)
{
View captureView = findViewById(R.id.capture);
captureView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bitmap = captureView.getDrawingCache();
File directory = new File( Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/BucketList");
directory.mkdirs();
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy_MM_dd_HH_mm_ss");
Date now = new Date();
String fileIns = formatter.format(now) + ".png";
File file = new File(directory, fileIns);
try
{
file.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream ostream = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, ostream);
ostream.close();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Screen Captured", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Screen Capture Error", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

android save images to internal storage

I'm having problems implementing this code Saving and Reading Bitmaps/Images from Internal memory in Android
to save and retrieve the image that I want, here is my code:
ContextWrapper cw = new ContextWrapper(getApplicationContext());
// path to /data/data/yourapp/app_data/imageDir
File directory = cw.getDir("imageDir", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
// Create imageDir
File mypath=new File(directory, + name + "profile.jpg");
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(mypath);
// Use the compress method on the BitMap object to write image to the OutputStream
myBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
and to retrieve(I don't know if I'm doing wrong)
#Override
protected void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
try {
File f = new File("imageDir/" + rowID, "profile.jpg");
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f));
image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView2);
image.setImageBitmap(b);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
and nothing happens so what should I change??

To Save your bitmap in sdcard use the following code
Store Image
private void storeImage(Bitmap image) {
File pictureFile = getOutputMediaFile();
if (pictureFile == null) {
Log.d(TAG,
"Error creating media file, check storage permissions: ");// e.getMessage());
return;
}
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(pictureFile);
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);
fos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Log.d(TAG, "File not found: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Error accessing file: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
To Get the Path for Image Storage
/** Create a File for saving an image or video */
private File getOutputMediaFile(){
// To be safe, you should check that the SDCard is mounted
// using Environment.getExternalStorageState() before doing this.
File mediaStorageDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/Android/data/"
+ getApplicationContext().getPackageName()
+ "/Files");
// This location works best if you want the created images to be shared
// between applications and persist after your app has been uninstalled.
// Create the storage directory if it does not exist
if (! mediaStorageDir.exists()){
if (! mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()){
return null;
}
}
// Create a media file name
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyy_HHmm").format(new Date());
File mediaFile;
String mImageName="MI_"+ timeStamp +".jpg";
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator + mImageName);
return mediaFile;
}

I think Faibo's answer should be accepted, as the code example is correct, well written and should solve your specific problem, without a hitch.
In case his solution doesn't meet your needs, I want to suggest an alternative approach.
It's very simple to store image data as a blob in a SQLite DB and retrieve as a byte array. Encoding and decoding takes just a few lines of code (for each), works like a charm and is surprisingly efficient.
I'll provide a code example upon request.
Good luck!

Note that you are saving the pick as name + profile.jpg under imageDir directory and you're trying to retrieve as profile.jpg under imageDir/[rowID] directory check that.

I got it working!
First make sure that your app has the storage permission enabled:
Go to Device Settings>Device>Applications>Application Manager>"your app">Permissions>Enable Storage permission!
Permissions in manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
So, if you want to create your own directory in your File Storage you can use somethibng like:
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
File sdCard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File dir = new File(sdCard.getAbsolutePath() + "/camtest");
dir.mkdirs();
String fileName = String.format("%d.jpg", System.currentTimeMillis());
File outFile = new File(dir, fileName);
outStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outStream);
outStream.flush();
outStream.close();
refreshGallery(outFile);
Else, if you want to create a sub directory in your default device DCIM folder and then want to view your image in a separate folder in gallery:
FileOutputStream fos= null;
File file = getDisc();
if(!file.exists() && !file.mkdirs()) {
//Toast.makeText(this, "Can't create directory to store image", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//return;
print("file not created");
return;
}
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyymmsshhmmss");
String date = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date());
String name = "FileName"+date+".jpg";
String file_name = file.getAbsolutePath()+"/"+name;
File new_file = new File(file_name);
print("new_file created");
try {
fos= new FileOutputStream(new_file);
Bitmap bitmap = viewToBitmap(iv, iv.getWidth(), iv.getHeight() );
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
Toast.makeText(this, "Save success", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
print("FNF");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
refreshGallery(new_file);
Helper functions:
public void refreshGallery(File file){
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
intent.setData(Uri.fromFile(file));
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
private File getDisc(){
String t= getCurrentDateAndTime();
File file = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM);
return new File(file, "ImageDemo");
}
private String getCurrentDateAndTime() {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");
String formattedDate = df.format(c.getTime());
return formattedDate;
public static Bitmap viewToBitmap(View view, int width, int height) {
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
view.draw(canvas);
return bitmap;
}
Hope this helps!