In iOS, one code line is enough to have button show touch highlight: yourButton.showsTouchWhenHighlighted = YES;
In Android, selector could be used. However, it's quite tedious. For example, if there're 100 button icons in my app, I have to prepare at least 200 button icons: 100 for normal and 100 for highlighted.
Is there any convenient/simpler way to do this?
You may try Ripple Effect to show touch effect
Create a single selector, and use that as a background for all your views (this doesn't need to be created for each button individually, you can apply the same one universally).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:color="#000000" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:color="#000000" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:color="#FFFFFF" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
This can be applied universally to ALL your buttons like this:
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/button_selector" />
There is a new Ripple response, but this is available for Android 5.0 devices plus (there probably is a 3rd party library on GitHub allowing this to work on earlier OSes)
Related
So my graphics artist came to me with a really cool layout for controls on our new app. The problem is getting these images laid out since most views in android are rectangular. See image for what I have to work with.
Any idea how to layout these buttons so they shape around each other if that makes sense?
If the problem is the layout, you can draw the buttons and save it as png. You can layout your app by RelevantLayout . And use the "selector" to change the button image when user press an so on.
selector example: "drawable/selector1.xml"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_focused="true" android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="#drawable/buttonClicked" /> <!-- focused and pressed-->
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="#drawable/buttonClicked" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
use it like this:
android:background="#drawable/selector1"
the Views in android are rectangular, that is correct. The only workaround I see here: use multiple "invisible" Buttons (alpha set to 0). You can position them around the screen and assign the same action to some of them. Of course you'll need to implement the OnClickListener and use switch-case.
(Now I have come across related questions on StackOverflow but unfortunately none of the solutions worked for me which is why I had to ask this separately)
I am a Novice to Android. The problem: I need to have an image that acts as a button. Now I understand that this can be achieved by either using an image on a standard button or by using something called as "ImageButton" (which I guess is highly recommended although I have no idea why).
Requirements: I need detailed guidance for going about this problem. Specifically, I thought the "putting-image-on-standard-button" was easier until I faced two major issues: I was unable to set the image in the center (thanks drawable-top,bottom,left6,right) and once I changed the background color to match that of the Activity screen's back-color, the button effect disappeared. Simply put, I need a moderately easy way of having an image act as a button or a button with an image which has all three effects: focussed, pressed and default. I used ImageButton but then I did not know how to make custom shapes or 9patch images to give it all the desired effects, I am pretty satisfied with the default button that android provided. All I simply need is something like a background hover over the image or something of that sort which indicates the user that the image is being pressed and the event has been generated!
Can someone please help me out with this? I need the UI to look decent and therefore, need the corresponding effects on my image/button. Thanks in Advance :)
This is my icon-image:
I wish to have some sort of hover effect around this that indicates that the image has been pressed just like any normal button.
Use ImageButton and StateList Drawable. You need selector for different button's states. You can assign different drawable for different state to imitate the onFocus or onPressed effect on normal button.
This is selector.xml in drawable folder under res:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="#color/cyan"/> <!-- pressed state -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="#color/cyan"/> <!-- focused state -->
<item android:drawable="#android:color/transparent"/> <!-- default state -->
</selector>
And this is color.xml in values folder under res:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<color name="cyan">#33B5E5</color>
</resources>
Set the ImageButton's src to your image and set the background to selector.xml.
This is the final result:
There is a good tutorial here: Android ImageButton Selector Example
If someone also still has an issue with this.
I've created the selector but referred the drawable to two different image files, and used the XML in the imagebutton as a source. It worked like a charm.
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/btn_add_pressed"
android:state_pressed="true" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/btn_add"
android:state_focused="true" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/btn_add" />
</selector>
And the image button looks like this:
<ImageButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/add_button_selector"
android:background="#null"/>
create xml view
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageview1"
android:background="#drawable/selector_xml_name"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="126dp"/>
create inside draw able folder selector_xml_name.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/numpad_button_bg_selected"android:state_selected="true"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/numpad_button_bg_pressed" android:state_pressed="true"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/numpad_button_bg_normal"></item>
create inside draw able folder numpad_button_bg_selected.xml
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="90dp">
<solid android:color="#color/selected"/>
<padding />
<stroke android:color="#000" android:width="1dp"/>
<corners android:bottomRightRadius="15dp" android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp" android:topLeftRadius="15dp" android:topRightRadius="15dp"/>
I have an android TextView which has a link in it. The link looks fine and performs the correct action when the user taps on it, but while the user's finger is down the link doesn't change color at all. Is that normal Android behavior? Seems like a highlight or indicator of some kind would be helpful, especially if I have small text and a bunch of links next to each other. Is this what other people are seeing, is there an easy fix for this?
Also the slash on the end of the URL isn't part of the link. Smells like a bug in their RegEx.
Here's the code I'm using:
textView.setAutoLinkMask(Linkify.WEB_URLS);
textView.setText("Hi welcome to http://www.plopfizz.com/ please enjoy.");
You could create an item selector with diff states, for example...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:color="#FEFEFE" /> <!-- highlight -->
<item android:state_focused="true" android:color="#000000" />
<item android:color="#FFFFFF" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
And then in your layout...
<TextView
...
android:textColor="#color/above_selector"/>
On Android application How can I get the glow effect on button when touched; I am looking for exact similar effect like ipod/iphone buttons
Use a StateListDrawable. Type this into a file and store it as res/drawable/button_bg.xml. Then create 4 images button_press.png, button_focus.png, button_disabled.png and button.png and last set your background to button_bg. If you want your button glow when touch you can add an image of your glowing button to state press. So when you press the system will get glowing_button.png and display it.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_press" android:state_pressed="true" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_focus" android:state_focused="true" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_disabled" android:state_enabled="false" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button" />
</selector>
The "magic" behind this is that android will go from the top to bottom and use the first one matching your buttons state.
In these links you can find some snippets to get exactly the same TabBar as iOS applications
iPhone Tab in Android
TabHost For Android
iTabs
I have two images(Light Red and Dark Red) for the button and i want to give Flashing Effect to that button that initially it glows from light-red to Dark-red and then when it pressed, its state will be changed to dark red. i try to sort out the Solution for this but every-where i see Fade-in and Fade-out solution using one image, but i want to use both images.
Please let me know if any function exists there for giving Flashing Effect between two images or i will have to make it manually.
For this I think you have to use customized xml drawable for your button,
And for different state of button you can use different images, to apply style
Try this,
example:
XML file saved at res/drawable/button.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="#drawable/button_pressed" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="#drawable/button_focused" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:state_hovered="true"
android:drawable="#drawable/button_focused" /> <!-- hovered -->
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_normal" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
This layout XML applies the state list drawable to a Button:
<Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/button" />
For more info look at Android - Drawable Style.
And nice example Adding Gradient Effects to Android Button.
SO post how to set image button backgroundimage for different state?.
You will need to work with associating Animations to Buttons.
Here are some links to tutorials :
link
video tutorial