Android: design fragments as cards - android

I have a ViewPager which contains a couple of Fragments which are available by swiping left/right. I want these Fragments to look like cards but I can't seem to get it right.
The fragment occupies the whole space and the shadow is surrounding the card. Instead I would like to have some padding between the fragment layout and the ViewPager one so when I scroll there would be some space between fragments. This is what I want it to look like more or less
This is my layout for the fragment:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
tools:context=".Main"
android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="35dp"
android:background="#drawable/bg_card"
>
<EditText
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="number" />
<EditText
android:layout_marginTop="150dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="number" />
<EditText
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="number" />
</RelativeLayout>
And this is the card drawable:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp"/>
<solid android:color="#aaa" />
<padding android:bottom="8dp"
android:left="8dp"
android:right="8dp"
android:top="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#fff" />
<padding android:bottom="8dp"
android:left="8dp"
android:right="8dp"
android:top="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
Can anyone help me with this? Thanks!

You might be looking for CardView: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/CardView.html
https://developer.android.com/training/material/lists-cards.html#CardView

Related

Is there a way to create this on XML ? 2 colors box

Is there a way to create these two boxes with XML only (beside the icon of course)
The tob box has rounded bordered around it and shadow but inside it divided to two parts which one is pink background and one is white background (without stroke between them)
Create 2 XML drawables
rect_colored.xml
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="#color/colorAccent"/>
<corners android:bottomRightRadius="5dp"
android:topRightRadius="5dp"/>
</shape>
rect_white.xml
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<stroke android:color="#color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:width="2dp"/>
<corners android:radius="5dp"/>
</shape>
Position the drawables appropriately
This will work differently with different root views. I'm using ConstraintLayout for simplicity
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:background="#drawable/rect_white"
android:id="#+id/frameLayout"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp">
<!--Content here-->
</FrameLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="36dp"
android:layout_height="36dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="0dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
android:background="#drawable/rect_colored"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#+id/frameLayout"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/frameLayout"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/frameLayout">
<!--Content here-->
</FrameLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
The output
Just use a LayerList with the shapes you need nested. May take a little tweaking, but it is simple enough. You can even add in your bitmaps for the left icon if you like. Just make your layers, and adjust from the sides and handle your corners.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:left="50dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#0000FF" />
<corners android:bottomRightRadius="20dp" android:topRightRadius="20dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:right="50dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<corners android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp" android:topLeftRadius="20dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
Here simply you create a one xml file & drawable file to create shape & border.
MyActivity.Xml
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_mobile_img"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/rr_verification_code"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.3">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/et_verification_code"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/ractangle_mobile_white_border"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Code"
android:drawableLeft="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:imeOptions="actionGo"
android:inputType="number|textAutoComplete"
android:maxLength="6"
android:paddingBottom="15dp"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingTop="16dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textColorHint="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="18sp" />
</RelativeLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_country_img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_verification_code_img"
android:layout_width="38dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/globe"
android:textColor="#color/blue_font_color"
android:textSize="20dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Drawable:- ractangle_mobile_white_border.xml
[![<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<layer-list>
<item>
<shape>
<gradient android:angle="360" android:endColor="#android:color/transparent" android:startColor="#android:color/transparent" />
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#android:color/white" />
<corners android:bottomRightRadius="1dp" android:topRightRadius="1dp"/>
<padding android:bottom="3dp" android:left="0dp" android:right="3dp" android:top="3dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
</item>
</selector>
Hope this helps you.

Rounded Corner Bottom TextView inside CardView

I am using CardView to show List Items, where each and every List Item contains two textviews, namely - BOOK NOW/BOOK and DETAIL/DETAILS.
I would like to achieve rounded bottom TextView, but getting in rectangular shape
I have to design something like this:
Here is my XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="5dp"
app:cardElevation="2dp">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1">
.......
<LinearLayout
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:background="#color/more"
android:layout_weight="1">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/btnBook"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="BOOK"
android:textColor="#android:color/background_light"
android:padding="5dp"
android:background="#null"
android:textAppearance="?android:textAppearanceMedium"
android:gravity="center" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/btnDetail"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="DETAILS"
android:background="#null"
android:textColor="#android:color/background_light"
android:padding="10dp"
android:textAppearance="?android:textAppearanceMedium"
android:gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>
Where I have to make change to get it done ?
set this background to the LinearLayout containing the textViews
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#color/colorPrimary" />
<corners android:bottomLeftRadius="cardview_corner_radius_value"
android:bottomRightRadius="cardview_corner_radius_value" />
</shape>
</item>
and add background of TextView as transparent
You have to make selector for this in drawable folder.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="#color/more" />
<dotted android:color="#00FF0000" />
<padding android:bottom="1dp"/>
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
Then set background to your view. Use this
android:background="#drawable/corner_selector"
instead of
android:background="#color/more"
make a file rounded_border.xml in drawable folder
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#color/common_border_color" />
<solid android:color="#fff" />
<padding
android:left="1dp"
android:right="1dp"
android:top="1dp" />
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
</shape>
and keep it as a background of linear layout
<LinearLayout
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:background="#drawable/rounded_border"
android:layout_weight="1">
1. make button.xml file and put it in drawable folder
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item android:state_pressed="true" >
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="3dip" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#5e7974" />
<gradient android:angle="-90" android:startColor="#345953" android:endColor="#689a92" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:state_focused="true">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="3dip" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#5e7974" />
<solid android:color="#58857e"/>
</shape>
</item>
<item >
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="3dip" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#5e7974" />
<gradient android:angle="-90" android:startColor="#8dbab3" android:endColor="#58857e" />
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
2. then change your xml background of Linearlayout
android:background="#color/more"
to
android:background="#drawable/button"
Try with this simplest way to do this your Layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="#+id/btn"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/btnbackground"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:text="My Profile"
/>
</LinearLayout>
after that make a xml in drawable folder btnbackground.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/llabeforeclick3"
android:state_pressed="true"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/llaafterclick3"/>
</selector>
then make another llabeforeclick3.xml in drawable directory
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#19384A" >
</solid>
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp" />
<stroke
android:width="0dp"
android:color="#19384A" />
<padding
android:left="4dp"
android:top="4dp"
android:right="4dp"
android:bottom="4dp"
android:color="#19384A" />
</shape>
after that make another xml llaafterclick3.xml in drawable
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
//background color
<solid android:color="#204A60" >
</solid>
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp" />
//before clicked
<gradient
android:angle="45"
android:centerColor="#204A60"
android:centerX="20"
android:centerY="20"
android:endColor="#204A60"
android:gradientRadius="25"
android:startColor="#204A60" />
</shape>
if some buddy wants to make more rounded corners then use to increase size of
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
That solve here your color code is depends on you you need to put color code only and radious.

Design XML Button Android

Here is an example of an app that used XML to design button.
How can i have the same design with XML?
How make my buttons look like it is floating just like in the image below?
I think you will need to use a shape drawable with a layered list, here is an example of a button that has a different color on the top and bottom (the drop shadow effect). You will set this as the background attribute of the Button.
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#color/button_border_dark" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:top="1dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#color/button_border_light" />
</shape>
</item>
<item
android:bottom="1dp"
android:top="1dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#color/button_general_color" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
Here is the XML of the Button. You can also use custom typeface as well as shadows to make it the way you want.
<Button
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:background="#android:color/holo_blue_dark"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingRight="10dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:shadowColor="#android:color/holo_blue_light"
android:id="#+id/btnClickMe"
android:text="Click Me!"
/>
Use this one....
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
android:background="#drawable/selected" // selected is the name of your custom file
android:text="Register"
android:textColor="#fff" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
android:background="#37a8f7"
android:text="Login"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:textColor="#fff" />
</LinearLayout>
you can make custom file selected.xml in drawable folder for red button.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="#ff0000"/>
<corners android:radius="1dp"/>
<padding android:left="3dp" android:top="2dp"
android:right="3dp" android:bottom="2dp" />
</shape>
and set it to your red button.
And you can make same as for your blue button.

ListView Item doesnt change Visual in Background

I'm trying to change my ListView item's visual but it doesn't change, I'm using this tutorial http://ryanharter.com/blog/2013/01/31/how-to-make-an-android-card-list/ but my listview item doesn't change.
I made the bg_card.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp"/>
<solid android:color="#ccc" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#android:color/white" />
<padding android:bottom="8dp"
android:left="8dp"
android:right="8dp"
android:top="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
and put in my ListView but this doesn't change the visual, was thus:
My listview is:
<ListView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/listView"
android:dividerHeight="5dp"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:background="#drawable/bg_card"
/>
Please if someone has a suggestion, I don't know how to deal with this issue.
Thank you
Set the background to the listItem layout, not to the listview.
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#drawable/bg_card"
>
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/image"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

how to add bottom border in relativelayout

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" android:background="#drawable/settings_border" android:padding="1dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dip" android:layout_marginRight="15dip" android:layout_marginTop="5dip">
<RelativeLayout android:id="#+id/map_refresh"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/settings_selector_up"
android:padding="15dp">
<TextView android:id="#+id/Text1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="Map refresh period">
</TextView>
<TextView android:id="#+id/TextView09"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="1 min"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:paddingRight="5dp">
</TextView>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout android:id="#+id/own_location"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:padding="15dp"
android:background="#drawable/settings_selector_mid">
<TextView android:id="#+id/Text1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="Own location update period">
</TextView>
<TextView android:id="#+id/TextView09"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="1 min"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:paddingRight="5dp">
</TextView>
</RelativeLayout>
I want set only bottom border in relativelayout. I want to dispaly listview style but not using listview. Lets say each listitem is relativlayout. I want set only bottom border so its look like a listview's divider.
I hope I understood what you said.
in the res folder create a new folder (if you don't already have it) named drawable
there create an xml named "borders.xml"
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"><shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">
<gradient android:angle="90" android:centerColor="#6da23f" android:endColor="#8bc45d" android:startColor="#2f481c" />
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="#999999" />
<padding android:bottom="4dp" android:left="3dp" android:right="3dp" android:top="6dp" />
<corners android:radius="10px"/>
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">
<gradient android:angle="90" android:centerColor="#6da23f" android:endColor="#8bc45d" android:startColor="#4c8a39" />
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<padding android:bottom="4dp" android:left="3dp" android:right="3dp" android:top="6dp" />
<corners android:radius="10px"/>
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
You can further edit it as you like.
Then select the layout from the Outline and click Background properties, and select the borders xml that you created.
This will create borders for all 4. Alternatively, you can add a simple
<View android:layout_width="1dip"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF" />
line and add it to the bottom of your layout and change the color/size to your liking.
For some reason the other solutions didn't work for me - all borders were shown no matter how I changed it. This worked:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#color/gray" />
<solid android:color="#color/gray" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="1dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#color/white" />
<solid android:color="#color/white" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
The color of the border is gray and the background is white for the container (LinearLayout in my example). You can simply change the second item to make the border thicker or have border on the top/left/right.
This is how the layout xml looks like:
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/searchWrapper"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:paddingBottom="5dp"
android:background="#drawable/bottom_gray_border"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/searchEditText"
style="#style/EditTextSearch"
android:hint="#string/find"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
I got the idea from here: Is there an easy way to add a border to the top and bottom of an Android View?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<stroke
android:width="1dip"
android:color="#FF8000" />
<solid
android:color="#00FFFFFF"
android:paddingLeft="10dip"
android:paddingTop="10dip"/>
<corners android:radius="10px"/>
<padding
android:left="10dip"
android:top="10dip"
android:right="10dip"
android:bottom="10dip" />
</shape>
You can save this as borderframe.xml in the res/drawable folder (create it if it doesnt exist yet), and reference it like so: android:background="#drawable/borderframe".
A simple way to display a border is to create a horizontal LinearLayout, and to set its background color and height according to the border you want.

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