I need dynamic create the texview, it works just the text content show VERTICAL but HORIZONTAL
TextView tv = new TextView(this.theContext);
tv.setText(this.getTip(0));
tv.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
tv.setLayoutDirection(View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params =
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);
params.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
this.addView(tv, params);
mLeftLabel = tv;
also, I set the layout :
tv.layout(l,t,r,b); . but I think that this statement should not effect the text Direction, is it right ?
please give help or tip, thanks.
try to follow the example below:
TextView tv = new TextView(this);
tv.setText("text");
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params =
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);
params.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
mainLayout.addView(tv, params);
try changing LayoutParams as
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
setting gravity to center when you are using WRAP_CONTENT for textview does not seem to make sense, though I am not sure.
Related
I am adding some View to the LinearLayout dynamically:
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(100, 100, 100, 100);
view.setLayoutParams(params);
parent.addView(view);
However, the margins are not getting applied. The following:
view.invalidate();
view.requestLayout();
parent.invalidate();
parent.requestLayout();
didn't work. However, if I force the activity to recreate (e.g. turn off and on my mobile phone), the margins get applied. Calling activity.recreate() also works, but it's too slow.
How to force layout to recalculate margins? Probably, there's something wrong in the flow? I tried to add my views to the root after creation, add children before and after applying properties, but this didn't work for me.
UPD:
I tried to repeat the bug programmatically and got it with this code:
LinearLayout base = new LinearLayout(context);
LayoutParams params1 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
base.setLayoutParams(params1);
base.setBackgroundColor(Color.CYAN);
root.addView(base);
LinearLayout another1 = new LinearLayout(context);
LayoutParams params2 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
another1.setLayoutParams(params2);
another1.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
another1.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
base.addView(another1);
TextView tv1 = new TextView(context);
tv1.setText("SOME TEST TEXT 1");
tv1.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
LayoutParams params4 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params4.setMargins(100, 100, 100, 100);
tv1.setLayoutParams(params4);
another1.addView(tv1);
TextView tv2 = new TextView(context);
tv2.setText("SOME TEST TEXT 2");
tv2.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
LayoutParams params5 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params4.setMargins(100, 100, 100, 100);
tv2.setLayoutParams(params5);
another1.addView(tv2);
I expect margins to be applied, but they are not. What is the correct order of initializing such a view?
So, my trouble was in DP to PX converter that just wasn't initialized at that moment. However, to clarify everything, my example above is just an error (I didn't change params4 to params5 when adding the second TextView.
Also while testing everything, I found out that the order of adding layouts and their parameters doesn't matter at all.
You probably added child views to the parent view in onCreate().
In onCreate(), parent view does not have actual size.
If you have to do it in onCreate(), try following code.
final ViewTreeObserver observer = parent.getViewTreeObserver();
observer.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
#Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new
LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(100, 100, 100, 100);
TextView view = new TextView(context);
view.setLayoutParams(params);
parent.addView(view);
observer.removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
}
};
Hope this will help!
Try this:
LinearLayout ll = findViewById(R.id.linearLayout);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
layoutParams.setMargins(30,20,30,0);
Hope this will help!
I was Programmatically Creating Linear Layout and I want to Align two Fields on same Line. But i Want to display the result as like expected.
lView = new LinearLayout(Main2Activity.this);
// lView.setPadding(0,150,0,0);
lView.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#EDFCFC"));
lView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
Button logout = new Button(Main2Activity.this);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams( LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT;
logout.setLayoutParams(params);
logout.setText("Logout");
logout.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#F53F37"));
lView.addView(logout);
TextView title = new TextView(Main2Activity.this);
title.setText("ASSOCIATES");
title.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2BD865"));
title.setTextSize(25);
title.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD);
title.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
lView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
lView.addView(title);
TextView title1 = new TextView(Main2Activity.this);
title1.setText("Date :");
title1.setTextSize(20);
lView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
lView.addView(title1);
et1 = new EditText(Main2Activity.this);
et1.setWidth(10);
et1.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
et1.setHint("Date");
//lView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
lView.addView(et1);
My Actual Output is
Expected
You need to set gravity for your parent LinearLayout to align childs.
set the Linear Layout orientation to horizontal like this:
lView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
Add LayoutParams to your textview and edittext and you will get the specified view.
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
params.weight = 1.0f;
params.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
TextView title1 = new TextView(Main2Activity.this);
title1.setLayoutParams(params);
title1.setText("Date :");
title1.setTextSize(20);
lView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
lView.addView(title1);
params.gravity = Gravity.LEFT;
et1 = new EditText(Main2Activity.this);
et1.setLayoutParams(params);
et1.setWidth(10);
et1.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
et1.setHint("Date");
lView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
lView.addView(et1);
drawer.xml; have RelativeLayout id:relative.
I want to show another relative layout on the drawerlayout;
RelativeLayout drawer = (RelativeLayout) getApplicationContext().findViewById(R.id.drawerrelative);
RelativeLayout view = (RelativeLayout) getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.id.relative, (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.relative));
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);
drawer.addView(view, params);
I show relative layout(id:relative) on main layout(id:drawerrelative) and CENTER on screen.Everythings normally but when i set margin ;
params.setMargins(0, 100, 0, 0);
not working. I was add view.requestLayout() but not working..
How i can solve this problem? (Thank you and sory for my bad english)
Try this code block
LinearLayout.LayoutParams relativeParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
relativeParams.setMargins(0, 100, 0, 0);
relativeLayout.setLayoutParams(view);
relativeLayout.requestLayout();
If I use xml file I have a option called layout_margin (for example layout_margin ="1dp" for text view ) but I want to set programmatically and I dont know how to do it.
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams)textview.getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(20, 0, 0, 0);
textview.setLayoutParams(params);
Please Google before adding your question to StackOverflow.
TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.my_text_view);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams)tv.getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(0, 0, 10, 0); //substitute parameters for left, top, right, bottom
tv.setLayoutParams(params);
Note, that not all LayoutParams has method setMargins();
RelativeLayout, LinearLayout etc has their own inner class LayoutParams, so availability of setMargins is not always available.
You can do by this:
TextView text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params= new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(left, top, right, bottom);//pass int values for left,top,right,bottom
text.setLayoutParams(params);
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvId);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams llp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
llp.setMargins(50, 0, 0, 0); // llp.setMargins(left, top, right, bottom);
tv.setLayoutParams(llp);
Try This: It worked...
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
);
params.setMargins(0, 10, 0, 0);
firstName.setLayoutParams(params);
You can use the setMargins() on the LinearLayout.LayoutParams. See the answer of this StackOverflow question for more information.
TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.item_title));
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams mRelativelp = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) tv
.getLayoutParams();
mRelativelp.setMargins(DptoPxConvertion(15), 0, DptoPxConvertion (15), 0);
tv.setLayoutParams(mRelativelp);
private int DptoPxConvertion(int dpValue)
{
return (int)((dpValue * mContext.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density) + 0.5);
}
getLayoutParams() of textview should be casted to the corresponding Params based on the Parent of the textview in xml.
<RelativeLayout>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_title">
</RelativeLayout>
If parent of the TextView is RelativeLayout means, then RelativeLayout.LayoutParams as above. If parent is LinearLayout means then
LinearLayout.LayoutParams mLinearlp = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) tv
.getLayoutParams();
To render the same real size on different devices use DptoPxConvertion() method which I have used above. setMargin(left,top,right,bottom) params will take values in pixel not in dp.
here is the code-
FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) searchPin.getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(135, 176, 0, 0);
//params.leftMargin = 135; // also not worked
//params.topMargin = 376;
searchPin.setLayoutParams(params);
Where ever, from xml its working-
android:layout_marginLeft="135dp"
what can be the reason? am i missing something!
-thnx
Try this:
params.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
I had a FrameLayout child of a RelativeLayout so the framework was trying to cast FrameLayout params to RelativeLayout, I solved this way
FrameLayout mylayout = (FrameLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.mylayout);
ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams params = (MarginLayoutParams) mylayout.getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(1, 2, 3, 4);
mylayout.setLayoutParams(params);
I think what you're missing is that, when you set programmatically the parameters for an element, those parameters are provided actually to the parent View, so that it knows how to position the element. The parameters are not set back to the element itself. Consider the following code example. Also note, that the layout parameters are of the type of the parent.
LinearLayout linearLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
layoutParams.setMargins(6,6,6,6);
Button someButton=new Button(this);
someButton.setText("some text");
linearLayout.addView(someButton, layoutParams);
You can try this
FrameLayout.LayoutParams srcLp = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams)searchPin.getLayoutParams();
FrameLayout.LayoutParams lp = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(srcLp.width, srcLp.height, srcLp.gravity);
lp.setMargins(srcLp.leftMargin, srcLp.topMargin, srcLp.rightMargin, srcLp.bottomMargin);
searchPin.setLayoutParams(lp);
simple solution-
searchPin = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.waypts_search_pin);
searchPin.setPadding(135, 176, 0, 0);
Just use LayoutParams instead of FrameLayout.LayoutParams
LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) searchPin.getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(135, 176, 0, 0);
searchPin.setLayoutParams(params);
this worked for me