Animation_list must be declared error - android

Having read Drawable Animation , Animation Resource, and other stackoverflow questions, i thought that putting this in the drawable file was the proper way of creating an animation_list.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation_list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:oneshot="true">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/james_walking_1" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/james_walking_2" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/james_walking_3" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/james_walking_4" android:duration="200"/>
</animation_list>
However , animation_list is red and "must be declared". I dont know what is wrong. Thanks in advance

Use animation-list, not animation_list.

Related

is there any way to putting my custom buttons in one XML file in android?

I'm developing an android application that contain many custom buttons. Do I need to make an .xml file for each one or there is a way of putting all of them in one .xml file?
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="#drawable/father2" ></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/father" ></item>
Can I use this code for multiple custom buttons in one xml file?
<animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:oneshot="false" >
<item android:drawable="#drawable/brother1" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/brother2" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/brother3" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/brother4" android:duration="200"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/brother5" android:duration="200"/>
And I also have an animated list; can I use multiple animated lists in one xml file?
It depends what part of your button is custom. If only the image or text is custom, you could put them inside of res/styles.xml and then theme the Buttons that you create inside of your XML within other layouts using those themes.
<LinearLayout ... >
<!--stuff-->
<Button style="#style/customButtonStyle1" ... other attributes />
</LinearLayout>
If they have different states (e.g., pressed, selected, unselected) you can use a <selector> resource to assign values (images, text) to the different states. A quick google shows this tutorial for selectors.

Animate selector/state transitions

I have a simple selector for my ListView
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/yellow_arc" android:state_activated="true"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/yellow_nonarc" android:state_activated="false"/>
</selector>
I want to animate the transition between these drawables when the state of the views are changed from activated to not-activated and vica versa.
If you run the example in API demos you will see an obvious fade-in/fade-out animation while the activated state of the view is changed.
So what I want is a custom animation while the state of the view is changed. I think it should be done via xml but I couldn't find a way.
Thanks in advance.
EDIT:
I guess I have found something useful there's a activated_background.xml in \Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-API_VERSION\data\res\drawable which includes
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:exitFadeDuration="#android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime">
<item android:state_activated="true" android:drawable="#android:drawable/list_selector_background_selected" />
<item android:drawable="#color/transparent" />
</selector>
So the example in API-demos achieveing this fade-out animation by declaring an exitFadeDuration. However, this is not exactly what I want.. I want to declare custom animations for the transition between the state drawables since the fade-in/fade-out animation does not look good for my drawables.
Added in api 21 "StateListAnimator"
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/animation/StateListAnimator.html
I know this is an old question but this may help future people looking to do this.
I guess TransitionDrawable could help you to accomplish this.
You can check the answer here:
Animate change of view background color on Android
The modern way (since api 21) of doing it with example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animated-selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#+id/checked"
android:drawable="#drawable/check_box_on"
app:check="true" /> <!-- this is custom state. You can use android:state_checked="true"-->
<item
android:id="#+id/unchecked"
android:drawable="#drawable/check_box_off"
app:check="false" />
<transition
android:drawable="#drawable/toggle_checkbox_unchecked_checked"
android:fromId="#+id/unchecked"
android:toId="#+id/checked" />
<transition
android:drawable="#drawable/toggle_checkbox_checked_unchecked"
android:fromId="#+id/checked"
android:toId="#+id/unchecked" />
</animated-selector>
documentation for animated-selector: link
where transition drawable is for example this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animated-vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:aapt="http://schemas.android.com/aapt"
android:drawable="#drawable/check_box_on">
<target android:name="check_box_on_path">
<aapt:attr name="android:animation">
<objectAnimator
android:duration="#android:integer/config_shortAnimTime"
android:interpolator="#android:interpolator/decelerate_cubic"
android:propertyName="trimPathEnd"
android:valueFrom="1"
android:valueTo="0"
android:valueType="floatType" />
</aapt:attr>
</target>
</animated-vector>
documentation for animated-vector: link
Is it the fade you want?
I guess it would be the same as how a textSwitcher works, maybe you want to change it to a ViewSwitcher instead, the fade is done pro-grammatically
Animation in = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
android.R.anim.fade_in);
Animation out = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
android.R.anim.fade_out);
mSwitcher1.setInAnimation(in);
mSwitcher1.setOutAnimation(out);

android - frame animation in value/arrays.xml

i have simple anim
simple_anim.xml
<animation-list xmlns:android=”http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android” id=”selected” android:oneshot=”false”>
<item android:drawable=”#drawable/frame1″ android:duration=”50″ />
<item android:drawable=”#drawable/frame2″ android:duration=”50″ />
</animation-list>
it is possible to create frame animation in value/arrays.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<array name="entries">
<item>#drawable/simple_anim</item>
<item>#drawable/image2</item>
<item>#drawable/image3</item>
<item>#drawable/image4</item>
<item>#drawable/image5</item>
</array>
</resources>
Technically yes. But not in the same way you would use the first one. You could start a thread that on each run displays the next image resource in your array.

Android transition animation

I want an animated gif, since this isn't possible in Android I am using individual frames in a transition.
except it seems like the transition class only will show two frames ever! I saw other animation methods but they didn't seem to apply to what I was doing, or seemed old and convulated like for an older infant android build
<transition xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanima"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanimb"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanimc"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanimc"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanimd"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanime"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanimf"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/activateanimg"></item>
</transition>
How do I animate an image to behave like an animated gif, in place. no rotations or translations here. Using android 2.1+
Are you after a Frame animation? See: here. This will play a standing still animation.
Example from above site:
XML file saved at res/anim/rocket.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:oneshot="false">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/rocket_thrust1" android:duration="200" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/rocket_thrust2" android:duration="200" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/rocket_thrust3" android:duration="200" />
</animation-list>
To use:
ImageView rocketImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.rocket_image);
rocketImage.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rocket_thrust);
rocketAnimation = (AnimationDrawable) rocketImage.getBackground();
rocketAnimation.start();
Just use a view flipper to flip between the images. Just define your in and out animations to be 0seconds long and they should be instantianous. (but use alpha to be sure). View flipper has the benefit of also auto animating and auto starting

Displaying activity with custom animation

I have a widget which starts an activity when it is clicked. I'd like to have some kind of fancy animation to display this activity, rather than the standard scroll-from-right of Android. I'm having problems setting it, though. This is what I have:
slide_top_to_bottom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:interpolator="#android:anim/accelerate_interpolator">
<translate android:fromYDelta="-100%" android:toXDelta="0" android:duration="100" />
<alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0" android:duration="50" />
</set>
...which is referenced in anim.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layoutAnimation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:delay="50%"
android:animation="#anim/slide_top_to_bottom" />
But then where do I reference it from? I've tried both the base element of the activity I want to slide in, and the activitiy's entry in the manifest, both times with
android:layoutAnimation="#+anim/anim"
I might be doing this all wrong. Any help is much appreciated!
You can create a custom Theme with a reference to your own animation and apply it to your Activity in your manifest file.
I was successful in applying a custom animation for a floating window using the following style definition. You might be able to do something similar if you set the parent of your style to be "#android:style/Animation.Activity"
Look at the following files for further details on what you can override.
https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/master/core/res/res/values/styles.xml
https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/master/core/res/res/values/themes.xml
Here's my a portion of my styles.xml and manifest.xml
styles.xml
<style name="MyTheme" parent="#android:style/Theme.Panel">
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">true</item>
<item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">#style/MyAnimation.Window</item>
</style>
<!-- Animations -->
<style name="MyAnimation" />
<!-- Animations for a non-full-screen window or activity. -->
<style name="MyAnimation.Window" parent="#android:style/Animation.Dialog">
<item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">#anim/grow_from_middle</item>
<item name="android:windowExitAnimation">#anim/shrink_to_middle</item>
</style>
Manifest.xml
<activity
android:name="com.me.activity.MyActivity"
android:label="#string/display_name"
android:theme="#style/MyTheme">
</activity>
startActivity(intent);
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_top_to_bottom, R.anim.hold);
Check this link: overridePendingTransition method
Edit:
To Achieve the Animation for the Views. You have use the startAnimation Method like below
view.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
WidgetActivity.this,R.anim.slide_top_to_bottom));
Check this link:
It doesn't matter that your starting from a widget, wrote a tutorial so that you can animate your activity's in and out. This animation is set within the activity that your bringing into focus so you can do it with pendingIntent as well.
Enjoy:
http://blog.blundellapps.co.uk/animate-an-activity/

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