I'm trying to create a Cordova project. I have a problem when I try this command from shell: "sudo cordova build". Return error message is:
francesco#francesco:~/hello$ sudo cordova build
Running command: /home/francesco/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build
[Error: ANDROID_HOME is not set and "android" command not in your PATH. You must fulfill at least one of these conditions.]
ERROR building one of the platforms: Error: /home/francesco/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 2
You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
Error: /home/francesco/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 2
at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:131:23)
at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)
at maybeClose (child_process.js:743:16)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:810:5)
My .bashrc file is this:
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u#\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u#\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user#host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u#\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so:
# sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
export HOME="/home/francesco"
export ANDROID_HOME="$HOME/android-sdk-linux"
export PATH="$HOME/android-sdk-linux/tools:$ANDROID_HOME/platforms:$PATH"
How can I set ANDROID_HOME and "android" command?
My android-sdk is located in "home/francesco/android-sdk-linux"
I'm using Ubuntu 14.04
It's not related with your .bashrc file.
Solution? Create .bash_profile inside you home directory.
export PATH=${PATH}:/home/francesco/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools
export PATH=${PATH}:/home/francesco/android-sdk-linux/tools
you must to set the root path of android sdk into an environment variable.
In your case:
export ANDROID_HOME=/home/francesco/android-sdk-linux
Use NANO editor to save your path in .bash or .profile or .bash_profile depending on your OS.
I have a mac and face similar issue.
Check below URL on how to use NANO to edit and save file
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/42980/the-beginners-guide-to-nano-the-linux-command-line-text-editor/
http://www.nano-editor.org/dist/v2.2/nano.html
http://www.nano-editor.org/dist/v2.2/nano.html
Put your path in desired file and it will work and you will not required to export path every time you open terminal.
Related
I keep getting an error when trying to create an apk with python-for-android. When I run this:
p4a apk --debug --sdk_dir=sdk --ndk_dir=ndk --ndk_version=r16b --private mnt/c/main.py --package=helloworld --name "Hello World" --version 0.1 --bootstrap=sdl2 --requirements=python2,kivy --arch=armeabi-v7a
I get the following error:
[INFO]: Will compile for the following archs: armeabi-v7a
[INFO]: Found Android API target in $ANDROIDAPI
[ERROR]: Could not find `android` or `sdkmanager` binaries in Android SDK. Exiting.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/bin/p4a", line 11, in <module>
sys.exit(main())
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 975, in main
ToolchainCL()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 512, in __init__
getattr(self, args.subparser_name.replace('-', '_'))(args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 144, in wrapper_func
user_ndk_ver=self.ndk_version)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pythonforandroid/build.py", line 238, in prepare_build_environment
apis = [s for s in targets if re.match(r'^ *API level: ', s)]
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'targets' referenced before assignment
I am using Ubuntu 16.04. Here is my .bashrc file (scroll to bottom to see my additions):
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
case $- in
*i*) ;;
*) return;;
esac
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u#\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u#\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user#host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u#\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so:
# sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''
s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
export ANDROIDSDK="~/sdk"
export ANDROIDNDK="~/ndk"
export ANDROIDAPI="19"
export ANDROIDNDKVER="r16b"
Note I downloaded the ndk from (https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads/index.html) and the sdk from (https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html). I also installed platform tools and build-tools with sdkmanager. I am a complete beginner to python-for-android, so any help is greatly appreciated.
Error is pretty straightforward, you have a problem with SDK:
[ERROR]: Could not find android or sdkmanager binaries in
Android SDK. Exiting.
I'm not sure about how to make things right with Studio, but link to SDK that works:
https://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r24.4.1-linux.tgz
I am curling the latest Android Studio dmg file, mounting the image and copying the .app directory into the Applications directory. When I attempt to open the directory I receive this warning, and when I query the application state, I also receive the code below. Any idea how I can generically install Android Studio from the cli?
Warning:
"Android Studio" is damaged and can't be opened. You should move it to the Trash. Google Chrome.app downloaded this file on
...
| => spctl -a /Applications/Android\ Studio.app/
/Applications/Android Studio.app/: a sealed resource is missing or invalid
...
| => codesign --display --verbose=4 /Applications/Android\ Studio.app/
Executable=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/MacOS/studio
Identifier=com.google.android.studio
Format=app bundle with Mach-O universal (i386 x86_64)
CodeDirectory v=20200 size=537 flags=0x0(none) hashes=11+3 location=embedded
OSPlatform=36
OSSDKVersion=657664
OSVersionMin=657408
Hash type=sha256 size=32
CandidateCDHash sha1=4456b3e77035b4318af16276667c88f7b7d4f9ac
CandidateCDHash sha256=6d95335c6815111d93abd1e87b9fd4648d991bdd
Hash choices=sha1,sha256
Page size=4096
CDHash=6d95335c6815111d93abd1e87b9fd4648d991bdd
Signature size=8948
Authority=Developer ID Application: Google, Inc. (EQHXZ8M8AV)
Authority=Developer ID Certification Authority
Authority=Apple Root CA
Timestamp=Dec 1, 2016, 4:57:25 PM
Info.plist entries=22
TeamIdentifier=EQHXZ8M8AV
Sealed Resources version=2 rules=12 files=11250
Internal requirements count=1 size=188
Android Install Script
#!/usr/bin/env bash
echo "Installing Android Studio"
ANDROID_STUDIO_DMG=$(curl -0 https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html | grep -o --regexp='https://dl.google.com/dl/android/studio/install/[a-zA-Z0-9./?=_-]*/android-studio-ide-[a-zA-Z0-9./?=_-]*-mac.dmg')
./dmginstall.sh $ANDROID_STUDIO_DMG
DMG Install Script - (Modified:https://gist.github.com/rahulgautam/6695872)
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Downloads and install a .dmg from a URL
#
# Usage
# $ dmginstall [url]
#
# For example, for installing android-studio-ide
# $ dmginstall https://dl.google.com/dl/android/studio/install/2.2.3.0/android-studio-ide-145.3537739-mac.dmg
#
# TODO
# - currently only handles .dmg with .app folders, not .pkg files
# - handle .zip files as well
if [[ $# -lt 1 ]]; then
echo "Usage: dmginstall [url]"
exit 1
fi
url=$*
# Generate a random file name
tmp_file=/tmp/`openssl rand -base64 10 | tr -dc '[:alnum:]'`.dmg
# Download file
echo "Downloading $url..."
curl -# -L -o $tmp_file $url
echo "Please copy and paste the Volumes directory you would like to use"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
hdiutil mount $tmp_file
IFS= read -r -p "Enter volume: " volume
echo "$volume"
# Locate .app folder and move to /Applications
app=`find "$volume" -name *.app -maxdepth 1 -type d -print0`
echo "Copying `echo $app | awk -F/ '{print $NF}'` into /Applications..."
cp -rv "$app" '/Applications'
# Unmount volume, delete temporal file
echo "Cleaning up..."
hdiutil unmount "$volume"
rm "$tmp_file"
echo "Done!"
Below is my .bashrc file
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
$export=$PATH:./home/ssrp/workspace/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools
$export PATH=$PATH:./home/ssrp/workspace/android-sdk-linux/tools
$export JAVA_HOME=./usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk
$export NDK=./home/ssrp/workspace/android-ndk-r9
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
The NDK and SDK folders are located as they are in the path in the .bashrc file, But it gives me the following output when I opened the terminal;
bash: =/usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:./home/ssrp/workspace/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools: No such file or directory
bash: PATH=/usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:./home/ssrp/workspace/android-sdk-linux/tools: No such file or directory
bash: JAVA_HOME=./usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk: No such file or directory
bash: NDK=./home/ssrp/workspace/android-ndk-r9: No such file or directory
ssrp#ssrp-PC:~$
What could I be doing wrong here, could anyone specify?
For JAVA_HOME remove the first dot in the path. For NDK and PATH remove ./home/ssrp and put ~ instead. it should look like this:
$export PATH=$PATH:~/workspace/android-sdk-linux/tools:~/workspace/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools
$export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk
$export NDK=~/workspace/android-ndk-r9
I'm working with cocos2dx 2.1.4 ndk-r8e.When I compile the
./build_native.sh I get the error as show I have tryed to solve the
solution provide by googling but didnt helped can any one plz point
out the problem below:
here is image
here is my build_native.sh file :
NDK_ROOT="C:\Users\Documents\Downloads\android-ndk-r8e-windows-x86_64\android-ndk-r8e"
APPNAME="hellowWorld"
# options
buildexternalsfromsource=
usage(){
cat << EOF
usage: $0 [options]
Build C/C++ code for $APPNAME using Android NDK
OPTIONS:
-s Build externals from source
-h this help
EOF
}
while getopts "sh" OPTION; do
case "$OPTION" in
s)
buildexternalsfromsource=1
;;
h)
usage
exit 0
;;
esac
done
# paths
if [ -z "${NDK_ROOT+aaa}" ];then
echo "please define NDK_ROOT"
exit 1
fi
DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
# ... use paths relative to current directory
COCOS2DX_ROOT="C:\Users\monika\AppData\Local\Temp\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\cocos2d-x-2.1.4"
APP_ROOT="C:\Users\monika\AppData\Local\Temp\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\monicahello"
APP_ANDROID_ROOT="C:\Users\monika\AppData\Local\Temp\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\cocos2d-x-2.1.4\monicahello\proj.android"
echo "NDK_ROOT = $NDK_ROOT"
echo "COCOS2DX_ROOT = $COCOS2DX_ROOT"
echo "APP_ROOT = $APP_ROOT"
echo "APP_ANDROID_ROOT = $APP_ANDROID_ROOT"
# make sure assets is exist
if [ -d "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets ]; then
rm -rf "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets
fi
mkdir "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets
# copy resources
for file in "$APP_ROOT"/Resources/*
do
if [ -d "$file" ]; then
cp -rf "$file" "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets
fi
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
cp "$file" "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets
fi
done
# copy icons (if they exist)
file="$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets/Icon-72.png
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
cp "$file" "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/res/drawable-hdpi/icon.png
fi
file="$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets/Icon-48.png
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
cp "$file" "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/res/drawable-mdpi/icon.png
fi
file="$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/assets/Icon-32.png
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
cp "$file" "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT"/res/drawable-ldpi/icon.png
fi
if [[ "$buildexternalsfromsource" ]]; then
echo "Building external dependencies from source"
"$NDK_ROOT"/ndk-build -C "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT" $* \
"NDK_MODULE_PATH=${COCOS2DX_ROOT}:${COCOS2DX_ROOT}/cocos2dx/platform/third_party/android/source"
else
echo "Using prebuilt externals"
"$NDK_ROOT"/ndk-build -C "$APP_ANDROID_ROOT" $* \
"NDK_MODULE_PATH=${COCOS2DX_ROOT}:${COCOS2DX_ROOT}/cocos2dx/platform/third_party/android/prebuilt"
fi
I think the paths provided are wrong, if you are using windows then paths must be relative from cygwin, because they are with the forward slash (/) rather the backward () that is common in windows. So instead of adding path from C directory, go to cygwin and browse drives and go to the folder from there using cd command and at the directory of which you want path of type command pwd it will give you the exact path of that folder. Copy paste it here and done.
Hello I'm trying to build valgrind for android-arm. On Linux Mint 13 it fails with:
$ make
echo "# This is a generated file, composed of the following suppression rules:" > default.supp
echo "# " exp-sgcheck.supp xfree-3.supp xfree-4.supp glibc-2.X-drd.supp glibc-2.34567-NPTL-helgrind.supp glibc-2.X.supp >> default.supp
cat exp-sgcheck.supp xfree-3.supp xfree-4.supp glibc-2.X-drd.supp glibc-2.34567-NPTL-helgrind.supp glibc-2.X.supp >> default.supp
make all-recursive
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1'
Making all in include
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1/include'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1/include'
Making all in VEX
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1/VEX'
make all-am
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1/VEX'
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -I.. -I../include -I../VEX/pub -DVGA_arm=1 -DVGO_linux=1 -DVGP_arm_linux=1 -DVGPV_arm_linux_vanilla=1 -Ipriv -m32 -O2 -g -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wno-format-zero-length -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-builtin -marm -mcpu=cortex-a8 -Wbad-function-cast -Wcast-qual -Wcast-align -fstrict-aliasing -Wno-long-long -Wno-pointer-sign -fno-stack-protector -MT libvex_arm_linux_a-main_globals.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/libvex_arm_linux_a-main_globals.Tpo -c -o libvex_arm_linux_a-main_globals.o `test -f 'priv/main_globals.c' || echo './'`priv/main_globals.c
gcc: warning: ‘-mcpu=’ is deprecated; use ‘-mtune=’ or ‘-march=’ instead
cc1: error: unrecognised command line option ‘-marm’
priv/main_globals.c:1:0: error: bad value (cortex-a8) for -mtune= switch
make[3]: *** [libvex_arm_linux_a-main_globals.o] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1/VEX'
make[2]: *** [all] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1/VEX'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/matt/Desktop/valgrind/valgrind-3.8.1'
make: *** [all] Error 2
I am using ndk-r8e and valgrind 3.8.1. The configure ends with:
Maximum build arch: arm
Primary build arch: arm
Secondary build arch:
Build OS: linux
Primary build target: ARM_LINUX
Secondary build target:
Platform variant: vanilla
Primary -DVGPV string: -DVGPV_arm_linux_vanilla=1
Default supp files: exp-sgcheck.supp xfree-3.supp xfree-4.supp glibc-2.X-drd.supp glibc-2.34567-NPTL-helgrind.supp glibc-2.X.supp
What can I do to fix this? Alternatively, are there any pre-built android-arm valgrind binaries that I can use?
For building and installing Valgrind for Android use the bash script below, which I prefer to call build_valgrind.sh
To run with RUN_HELLO_JNI_THROUGH_VALGRIND=true you need two additional scripts (bootstrap_valgrind.sh, start_valgrind.sh) in the directory you run the script below from.
Running the script with the RUN_HELLO_JNI_THROUGH_VALGRIND=true flag will build the hello-jni application from the samples directory inside the Android NDK HOME, deploy it to the phone and run it through Valgrind, using either callgrind or memcheck tool, which you can specify in the start_valgrind.sh script.
The other two scripts are described here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19235439/313113
Here's my directory structure:
|-- build_valgrind.sh (the script below)
|-- bootstrap_valgrind.sh (second script from https://stackoverflow.com/a/19235439/313113)
|-- start_valgrind.sh (first script from https://stackoverflow.com/a/19235439/313113)
|-- valgrind-3.10.0 (will be extracted by build_valgrind.sh)
`-- valgrind-3.10.0.tar.bz2 (will be downloaded by build_valgrind.sh)
I've tested that its working (memcheck and callgrind tools) on a Samsung Galaxy Nexus device with CyanogenMod 10.2.1 and Android 4.3.1 and CyanogenMod 11 20140804 snapshot, Android 4.4.4
You can see the file size of the generated output with: adb shell ls -lR "/sdcard/*grind*"
The build_valgrind.sh script:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#set -x
function extract()
{
if [ -f "$1" ] ; then
case "$1" in
*.tar.bz2) tar xvjf "$1" ;;
*.tar.gz) tar xvzf "$1" ;;
*.bz2) bunzip2 "$1" ;;
*.rar) unrar x "$1" ;;
*.gz) gunzip "$1" ;;
*.tar) tar xvf "$1" ;;
*.tbz2) tar xvjf "$1" ;;
*.tgz) tar xvzf "$1" ;;
*.zip) unzip "$1" ;;
*.Z) uncompress "$1" ;;
*.7z) 7z x "$1" ;;
*) echo "$1 cannot be extracted via >extract<" ;;
esac
else
echo "'$1' is not a valid file"
fi
}
RUN_HELLO_JNI_THROUGH_VALGRIND=true
VALGRIND_VERSION="3.10.0"
VALGRIND_EXTENSION=".tar.bz2"
VALGRIND_DIRECTORY="valgrind-${VALGRIND_VERSION}"
VALGRIND_TARBALL="valgrind-${VALGRIND_VERSION}${VALGRIND_EXTENSION}"
# Only download Valgrind tarball again if not already downloaded
if [[ ! -f "${VALGRIND_TARBALL}" ]]; then
wget -v -nc "http://valgrind.org/downloads/${VALGRIND_TARBALL}"
fi
# Only extract Valgrind tarball again if not already extracted
if [[ ! -d "$VALGRIND_DIRECTORY" ]]; then
extract "$VALGRIND_TARBALL"
fi
# Ensure ANDROID_NDK_HOME is set
if [[ ! -z "$ANDROID_NDK_HOME" ]]; then
export ANDROID_NDK_HOME="$HOME/Software/Android/android-ndk-r10c"
fi
# Ensure ANDOID_SDK_HOME is set
if [[ ! -z "$ANDROID_SDK_HOME" ]]; then
export ANDROID_SDK_HOME="$HOME/Software/Android/android-sdk/"
fi
if [[ ! -d "$VALGRIND_DIRECTORY" ]];
then
echo "Problem with extracting Valgrind from $VALGRIND_TARBALL into $VALGRIND_DIRECTORY!!!"
exit -1
fi
# Move to extracted directory
cd "$VALGRIND_DIRECTORY"
# ARM Toolchain
ARCH_ABI="arm-linux-androideabi-4.9"
export AR="$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/toolchains/${ARCH_ABI}/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar"
export LD="$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/toolchains/${ARCH_ABI}/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ld"
export CC="$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/toolchains/${ARCH_ABI}/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc"
export CXX="$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/toolchains/${ARCH_ABI}/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++"
[[ ! -d "$ANDROID_NDK_HOME" || ! -f "$AR" || ! -f "$LD" || ! -f "$CC" || ! -f "$CXX" ]] && echo "Make sure AR, LD, CC, CXX variables are defined correctly. Ensure ANDROID_NDK_HOME is defined also" && exit -1
# Configure build
export HWKIND="nexus_s"
ANDROID_PLATFORM=android-18
export CPPFLAGS="--sysroot=$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/platforms/${ANDROID_PLATFORM}/arch-arm -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND"
export CFLAGS="--sysroot=$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/platforms/${ANDROID_PLATFORM}/arch-arm"
# BUG: For some reason file command is unable to detect if the file does not exist with ! -f , it says it doesn't exist even when it does!!!
BUILD=false
if [[ "${VALGRIND_DIRECTORY}/Inst/data/local/Inst/bin/valgrind" = *"No such file or directory"* ]]; then
BUILD=true
fi
if [[ "$BUILD" = true ]];
then
./configure --prefix="/data/local/Inst" \
--host="armv7-unknown-linux" \
--target="armv7-unknown-linux" \
--with-tmpdir="/sdcard "
[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && echo "Can't configure!" && exit -1
# Determine the number of jobs (commands) to be run simultaneously by GNU Make
NO_CPU_CORES=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo)
if [ $NO_CPU_CORES -le 8 ]; then
JOBS=$(($NO_CPU_CORES+1))
else
JOBS=${NO_CPU_CORES}
fi
# Compile Valgrind
make -j "${JOBS}"
[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && echo "Can't compile!" && exit -1
# Install Valgrind locally
make -j "${JOBS}" install DESTDIR="$(pwd)/Inst"
[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && echo "Can't install!" && exit -1
fi
# Push local Valgrind installtion to the phone
if [[ $(adb shell ls -ld /data/local/Inst/bin/valgrind) = *"No such file or directory"* ]];
then
adb root
adb remount
adb shell "[ ! -d /data/local/Inst ] && mkdir /data/local/Inst"
adb push Inst /
adb shell "ls -l /data/local/Inst"
# Ensure Valgrind on the phone is running
adb shell "/data/local/Inst/bin/valgrind --version"
# Add Valgrind executable to PATH (this might fail)
adb shell "export PATH=$PATH:/data/local/Inst/bin/"
fi
if [ $RUN_HELLO_JNI_THROUGH_VALGRIND = true ]; then
PACKAGE="com.example.hellojni"
# The location of the Hello JNI sample application
HELLO_JNI_PATH="$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/samples/hello-jni"
pushd "$HELLO_JNI_PATH"
# Update build target to the desired Android SDK version
ANDROID_PROJECT_TARGET="android-18"
android update project --target "$ANDROID_PROJECT_TARGET" --path . --name hello-jni --subprojects
# Enable Android NDK build with Ant
echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name="HelloJni" basedir="." default="debug">
<target name="-pre-build">
<exec executable="${ndk.dir}/ndk-build" failonerror="true"/>
</target>
<target name="clean" depends="android_rules.clean">
<exec executable="${ndk.dir}/ndk-build" failonerror="true">
<arg value="clean"/>
</exec>
</target>
</project>
' > "custom_rules.xml"
# Set NDK HOME for Ant (only if not already set)
if ! grep -P -q "ndk.dir=.+" "local.properties" ; then
echo -e "\nndk.dir=$ANDROID_NDK_HOME" >> "local.properties"
fi
# Fix for Java 8 warning (warning: [options] source value 1.5 is obsolete and will be removed in a future release)
echo "java.compilerargs=-Xlint:-options" >> "ant.properties"
# Workaround INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_INCONSISTENT_CERTIFICATES error
adb uninstall "$PACKAGE"
# Build Hello JNI project in debug mode and install it on the device
ant clean && ant debug && ant installd
popd
cd ..
# Start HelloJNI app
adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.MAIN -n $PACKAGE/.HelloJni
# Make the script executable
chmod a+x bootstrap_valgrind.sh
# Run application through Valgrind on the phone
/usr/bin/env bash bootstrap_valgrind.sh
adb shell ls -lR "/sdcard/*grind*"
adb shell ls -lR "/storage/sdcard0/*grind*"
adb shell ls -lR "/storage/sdcard1/*grind*"
fi
exit 0
This gets valgrind to compile for me on linux. (using android-ndk-r8e and valgrind-3.8.1)
There was no need to run autogen.sh since I downloaded the tar ball from the website.
Also make sure the TOOLCHAIN= line points to a valid toolchain.
export NDK_HOME=$HOME/Downloads/android-ndk-r8e
export HWKIND=generic
export TOOLCHAIN=$NDK_HOME/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.7/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi
export AR=$TOOLCHAIN-ar
export LD=$TOOLCHAIN-ld
export CC=$TOOLCHAIN-gcc
CPPFLAGS="--sysroot=$NDK_HOME/platforms/android-14/arch-arm -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND" \
CFLAGS="--sysroot=$NDK_HOME/platforms/android-14/arch-arm" \
./configure --prefix=/data/local/Inst \
--host=armv7-unknown-linux --target=armv7-unknown-linux \
--with-tmpdir=/sdcard
make
It eventually came up with a compile error saying
$NDK_HOME/platforms/android-14/arch-arm/usr/include/elf.h:58:3: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
It seem like someone forgot to add #include <stdint.h> somewhere. To fix this I edited $NDK_HOME/platforms/android-14/arch-arm/usr/include/elf.h and added #include <stdint.h> to the include section of this header. NOTE: This is probably not the best fix but it is the one that I came up with that fixed the compilation errors.
On mac I was able to get it to compile up until the unknown type uint32_t part by changing how the configure script checks the kernel version.
Inside the configure script search of a line kernel=`uname -r` and change it to kernel=3.9.2. (There are two kernel=`uname -r` lines replace the first one or both if you feel like it)
This stops the configure script from looking at the host kernel when deciding how it should build valgrind. (uname -r grabs the host kernel)
I believe adding the #include <stdint.h> to elf.h should work on mac to but I have not tested it.
in android tutorial one option is missed
RANLIB, after I set it - I finally compiled valgrind-3.11.0 on osx for android
#/bin/sh
echo "NKDROOT: " $NDKROOT
export ANRDOID_TOOLCHAIN="arm-linux-androideabi-4.9"
# Set up toolchain paths.
#
# For ARM
export AR=$NDKROOT/toolchains/$ANRDOID_TOOLCHAIN/prebuilt/darwin-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar
export LD=$NDKROOT/toolchains/$ANRDOID_TOOLCHAIN/prebuilt/darwin-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ld
export CC=$NDKROOT/toolchains/$ANRDOID_TOOLCHAIN/prebuilt/darwin-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc
export CXX=$NDKROOT/toolchains/$ANRDOID_TOOLCHAIN/prebuilt/darwin-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++
export RANLIB=$NDKROOT/toolchains/$ANRDOID_TOOLCHAIN/prebuilt/darwin-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib
echo "AR: " $AR
echo "LD: " $LD
echo "CC: " $CC
echo "CXX: " $CXX
[[ ! -d "$NDKROOT" || ! -f "$AR" || ! -f "$LD" || ! -f "$CC" || ! -f "$CXX" ]] && echo "Make sure AR, LD, CC, CXX variables are defined correctly. Ensure NDKROOT is defined also" && exit -1
./autogen.sh
#if [ $? -ne 0 ]
#then
# exit 1
#else
# echo "autogen success!"
#fi
# for ARM
ANDROID_PLATFORM=android-3
ANDROID_SYSROOT="$NDKROOT/platforms/${ANDROID_PLATFORM}/arch-arm"
echo "SYSROOT: " $ANDROID_SYSROOT
export HWKIND=generic
export CPPFLAGS="--sysroot=$ANDROID_SYSROOT -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND"
export CFLAGS="--sysroot=$ANDROID_SYSROOT -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND"
export LDFLAGS="--sysroot=$ANDROID_SYSROOT -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND"
export ARFLAGS="--sysroot=$ANDROID_SYSROOT -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND"
./configure \
--prefix=/data/local/Inst \
--host=armv7-unknown-linux --target=armv7-unknown-linux \
--with-tmpdir=/sdcard
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
exit 1
else
echo "configure success!"
fi
# note: on android emulator, android-14 platform was also tested and works.
# It is not clear what this platform nr really is.
make -j7
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
exit 1
else
echo "build success!"
fi
make -j7 install DESTDIR=`pwd`/Inst
The problem I had was that the configure script was ignoring the environment variables. To configure the make file I instead did this:
sudo ./configure --prefix=/data/local/Inst --host=armv7-unknown-linux --target=armv7-unknown-linux --with-tmpdir=/sdcard0 CPPFLAGS="--sysroot=$NDKROOT/platforms/android-3/arch-arm -DANDROID_HARDWARE_$HWKIND" CFLAGS="--sysroot=$NDKROOT/platforms/android-3/arch-arm" CC=$CC LD=$LD AR=$AR
This ensures the variables are set properly and works with Linux Mint 13. It does not work on OSX Mountain Lion however. I'd advise anyone using OSX without access to a linux installation to try using linux on a virtual machine.