Unable to call methods with a button in PreferenceActivity - android

This is my first time to use PreferenceActivity.
I have made a simple activity for a settings screen, and when I set up a button in the layout and set the onClickListener for the button, there are no actions nor are there any errors.
All I want to do is to send the user back to the main screen by pressing the button. Is there some error or some setup that I have missed?
The mysterious part is that neither the xml onClick nor the direct method call work. No actions, no errors, it does not even show a Toast (when altered for debugging). Is there anyone who actually used PreferenceActivity and used some widgets like buttons ?
Here is my sample activity for the Settings Screen
public class Settings extends PreferenceActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_settings);
//This button doesn't work
Button b = (Button)findViewById(R.id.setupid);
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent i = new Intent(Settings.this,HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
}
});
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(android.R.id.content, new MyPreferenceFragment()).commit();
}
public static class MyPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment
{
#Override
public void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
}
}
}
Here is the xml layout for the Settings.java
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<ListView android:id="#android:id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="5" />
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#3498db"
android:gravity="center"
>
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:text="Set"
android:id="#+id/setupid" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

You didn't have to use the Fragment in the first place. All you have to do is to use addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences); under setContents View.
public class Settings extends PreferenceActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_settings);
//It is depricated but it works
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
Button b = (Button)findViewById(R.id.setupid);
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent i = new Intent(Settings.this,HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
}
});
//getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(android.R.id.content, //new MyPreferenceFragment()).commit();
}
}

Related

How to show/hide grouped views in Android?

I want to create an activity such as mentioned in photo...
as soon as I press the maximize button I want it to become full screen for the activity and part 1 become minimize, and again when I press the restore button I want it to become in a first state: to be able to see part 1 and part 2 ...
I think if we put two layouts it is possible? Isn't it? Please refer me to a resource to help me about this, or show me the code to achieve a solution.
Part one and two should be in their own layout. After, play with the visilibity property of each layout. Specifically to hide any view without it continues to occupy its space, use the value gone for the visibility property.
Ok, here I go. Below you have a complete example of how to hide/show grouped views.
main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/viewsContainer"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="5dp" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="TextBox One" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:text="TextBox Two" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:text="TextBox Three" />
</LinearLayout>
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:text="Hide" />
</RelativeLayout>
Activity
public class MyActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private boolean viewGroupIsVisible = true;
private View mViewGroup;
private Button mButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mViewGroup = findViewById(R.id.viewsContainer);
mButton = findViewById(R.id.button);
mButton.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View button) {
if (viewGroupIsVisible) {
mViewGroup.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mButton.setText("Show");
} else {
mViewGroup.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mButton.setText("Hide");
}
viewGroupIsVisible = !viewGroupIsVisible;
}
I hope this helps ;)
There is a bit simplified solution, than Diego Palomar produced, without using additional variable. I'll take his code to show:
public class MyActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private View mViewGroup;
private Button mButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mViewGroup = findViewById(R.id.viewsContainer);
mButton = findViewById(R.id.button);
mButton.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View button) {
if (mViewGroup.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
mViewGroup.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mButton.setText("Show");
} else {
mViewGroup.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mButton.setText("Hide");
}
}

How to create a buttonlistener for an inflated button

Am quite new to Android programming and hope someone can help me out in this:
1. I am coding from one of the demos here:
http://developer.android.com/training/animation/screen-slide.html
I have a main activity_screen_slide.xml file:
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
In another xml file, main.xml, I have a few buttons.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/Main"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<Button
android:id="#+id/buttonStart"
android:text="test"/>
</LinearLayout>
Within the main java activity file, the context is set as following:
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_screen_slide);
When I tried to set a listener for testButton, am unable to do so. This means that when the button is generated subsequently (through an inflator in another java file), there is no response when I click the button.
The java file to generate the inflator is simply:
ViewGroup rootView;
rootView = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.main, container, false);
Thank you and appreciate your help
Cheers
D
I assume your button is defined in your xml layout activity_screen_slide.xml similar to this:
<Button
android:id="#+id/myButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button" />
In your Activity you can add a ClickListener like this:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button myButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.myButton);
myButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Log.i("", "I've been clicked");
}
});
}
Try this:
public class Settings extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//...ALL THE OTHER CODE..\\
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.YOUR_BUTTON_ID);
button.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()){
case R.id.YOUR_BUTTON_ID: {
ALPHA.YourFunction(parameters);
}
}
}
}

Unclickable button set on a preference activity

I just set a button on a preference activity from one the answers from this question. My main issue is that this button is unclickable while the other elements of the preference activity is click able.
I created a simple example to demonstrate my dilemma it should show the same symptoms as you copy and paste.
public class preferenceTest extends PreferenceActivity{
private Button button;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(android.R.id.content, new MyPreferenceFragment()).commit();
button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "I got clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
public static class MyPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment
{
#Override
public void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preftest);
// Do Stuff
}
}
}
res\layout\activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ListView android:id="#android:id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:textColor="#android:color/black"
android:layout_weight="10"/>
<Button android:text="This is a button on bottom of all preferences."
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/button"
android:textColor="#android:color/black"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
</LinearLayout>
res\xml\preftest.xml
<PreferenceCategory
android:title="New Title"
android:summary="Title">
<ListPreference
android:key="list1"
android:title="List one"
android:summary="List1"
/>
<ListPreference
android:key="list2"
android:title="List two"
android:summary="List2"/>
</PreferenceCategory>
<CheckBoxPreference
android:key="check1"
android:title="check1"
android:summary="CheckBox Test"/>
</PreferenceScreen>
I'm not sure why you would want to add a button in a PreferenceActivity, but what you can do is add a plain Preference and then make that clickable through the activity code.
For instance, on your preferences.xml
<Preference
android:key="#string/pref_key_dummy_pref_button"
android:title="#string/pref_title_dummy_pref_button" />
Then, on your PreferenceActivity, create a Preference object:
Preference mDummyButtonPref;
Initialize it from onCreate:
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
mDummyButtonPref= findPreference(getString(R.string.pref_key_dummy_pref_button));
Then, add override onPreferenceTreeClicked to handle clicks:
#Override
#Deprecated
public boolean onPreferenceTreeClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen,
Preference preference) {
if (preference == mDummyButtonPref) {
Log.v(TAG, "Dummy got clicked");
}
}

Android ImageButton not firing the onclick event, what is wrong with my code?

I have very simple code that includes ImageButton with OnClickListener that points to another Activity, the click on the ImageButton doesn't fire the onClick (The same problem was with Button) :
public class ToolsActivity extends Activity {
private ImageButton btnCamera;
final Context context = ToolsActivity.this;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_tools);
this.btnCamera = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.cameraButton);
this.btnCamera.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_tools, menu);
return true;
}
XML:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp" >
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/cameraButton"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:background="#drawable/btncamera"
android:contentDescription="#string/desc" />
I can't see anything wrong with the code. If it works with a regular button my guess is that you maybe have to set android:clickable="true" in the xml (you can also do it in code).
I opened new Android project and copy paste may code, and it works, I guess something with the project was damaged.

Android: UI elements over canvas layer

How do I set some UI elements over (on top of) canvas?
I have a simple touch game that has its graphics placed on custom view with canvas. However as my full screen Panel is in the setContentView() I can't add any UI items like progressBar or logo. I would like to have whole canvas layer visible with some objects (progressBar, logo) "floating" over it.
Main class:
public class GameClass extends Activity implements OnGestureListener {
Panel panel;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstance) {
super.onCreate(savedInstance);
panel = new Panel(this, 1, 2);
setContentView(Panel);
...
}
Panel class:
public class Panel extends View {
public Panel(Context context, int Var1, int Var2) {
super(context);
...
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
...
}
}
As code shows, touches are handled inside GameClass and the changes in animation are handled inside Panel.
Or maybe.. Would it be possible to start new transparent activity with progress bar and button so that both the button on overlay activity AND objects on underlying activity? And I could need a way to close all the layers (transparent activity, Panel, GameClass) with the button on transparent activity. Complicated? :D
I do have the same problem and here is how I solved it
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.game);
drawView = new DrawView(this);
drawView.requestFocus();
LinearLayout upper = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.LinearLayout01);
upper.addView(drawView);
ImageButton menu = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ImageButton01);
menu.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
finish();
}
});
ImageButton reset = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ImageButton02);
reset.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
drawView.resetGame();
}
});
}
instead of setting contentview to panel adding it Linearlayout that is added in my game.xml and here goes my
game.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:background="#drawable/game_background">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/LinearLayout01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="350dip" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/LinearLayout02"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/LinearLayout01">
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/ImageButton01"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#drawable/menu"></ImageButton>
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/ImageButton02"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#drawable/reset"></ImageButton>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_below="#+id/LinearLayout01"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:id="#+id/layout_ad"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

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