How to live blur bitmap with renderscript? - android

I need to blur image with a SeekBar that lets user to control radius of the blur. I use this method below, however it seems wasting memory and time because of creating new bitmaps every function call when SeekBar value changed. What is the best approach for live blur implementation with RenderScript?
public static Bitmap blur(Context ctx, Bitmap image, float blurRadius) {
int width = Math.round(image.getWidth() * BITMAP_SCALE);
int height = Math.round(image.getHeight() * BITMAP_SCALE);
Bitmap inputBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(image, width, height, false);
Bitmap outputBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);
RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(ctx);
ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
Allocation tmpIn = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, inputBitmap);
Allocation tmpOut = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, outputBitmap);
theIntrinsic.setRadius(blurRadius);
theIntrinsic.setInput(tmpIn);
theIntrinsic.forEach(tmpOut);
tmpOut.copyTo(outputBitmap);
rs.destroy();
if(inputBitmap!=outputBitmap)
inputBitmap.recycle();
return outputBitmap;
}

These calls can be quite expensive and really should be done in an outer part of your application. You can then reuse the RenderScript context/object and ScriptIntrinsicBlur when you need them. You also should not destroy them when the function finishes (since you will be reusing them). For greater savings, you can pass the actual input/output bitmaps to your routine (or their Allocations) and keep those steady too. There really is a lot of dynamic creation/destruction in this snippet, and I can imagine that some of these things don't change frequently (and thus don't need to keep being recreated from scratch).
...
RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(ctx);
ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
...

Related

Using `RenderEffect` with a `Bitmap` instead of `ImageView`

I want to blur a Bitmap object in Android, currently I have the following code which blurs an ImageView:
private fun blurImageView(radius: Float) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 31) {
binding.activityMainImageView.setRenderEffect(
RenderEffect.createBlurEffect(radius, radius, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP)
)
}
}
I want to get the underlying Bitmap object, so I tried to achieve that by doing the following:
binding.activityMainImageView.drawToBitmap()
But it doesn't seem to be working.
So how would I go around simply blurring a Bitmap object, is this possible with RenderScript at all? If not, what are my options to create a blur effect on a Bitmap object and get the underlying Bitmap object?
The developer documentation has given no info on how you could go around doing this.
You can create a bitmap blur effect in Android using RenderScript API!
The code maybe like this:
public Bitmap blur(Bitmap image) {
if (null == image){
return null;
}
Bitmap outputBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(image);
final RenderScript renderScript = RenderScript.create(this);
Allocation tmpIn = Allocation.createFromBitmap(renderScript, image);
Allocation tmpOut = Allocation.createFromBitmap(renderScript, outputBitmap);
//Intrinsic Gausian blur filter
ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(renderScript, Element.U8_4(renderScript));
theIntrinsic.setRadius(25); //should be 0-25
theIntrinsic.setInput(tmpIn);
theIntrinsic.forEach(tmpOut);
tmpOut.copyTo(outputBitmap);
return outputBitmap;
}
Then use:
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.test_pic);
Bitmap blurredBitmap = blur(bitmap);
Hope this can help you!

How to make my profile background image as darker blur

I am trying to make my image as darker blur.How can I do that darker blur?
I am making my image as blur ,working fine but that one not darker.That too I am using Network image view,my images are dynamic coming from service api. How can I make my images darker blur.
Thanks in advance.
I am using the below code.
public static Bitmap blur(Context ctx, Bitmap image) {
int width = Math.round(image.getWidth() * BITMAP_SCALE);
int height = Math.round(image.getHeight() * BITMAP_SCALE);
Bitmap inputBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(image, width, height, false);
Bitmap outputBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(inputBitmap);
RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(ctx);
ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
Allocation tmpIn = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, inputBitmap);
Allocation tmpOut = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, outputBitmap);
theIntrinsic.setRadius(BLUR_RADIUS);
theIntrinsic.setInput(tmpIn);
theIntrinsic.forEach(tmpOut);
tmpOut.copyTo(outputBitmap);
return outputBitmap;
}
you can use setColorFilter
imageView =(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image_view) ;
imageView.getDrawable().setColorFilter(0x76ffffff, PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY );
average black color 0xff555555
Check my answer here
or you might like to work with this github project https://github.com/wasabeef/Blurry
Blurry.with(context)
.radius(10)
.sampling(8)
.color(Color.argb(66, 255, 255, 0))
.async()
.onto(rootView);

Android: ScriptIntrinsicBlur error

I want blur to ImageView
This code not work and on ScriptIntrinsicBlur line force close
Blur Class :
private static final float BLUR_RADIUS = 20f;
public Bitmap blur(Bitmap image) {
if (null == image)
return null;
Bitmap outputBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(image);
final RenderScript renderScript = RenderScript.create(this);
Allocation tmpIn = Allocation.createFromBitmap(renderScript, image);
Allocation tmpOut = Allocation.createFromBitmap(renderScript, outputBitmap);
ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(renderScript, Element.U8_4(renderScript));
theIntrinsic.setRadius(BLUR_RADIUS);
theIntrinsic.setInput(tmpIn);
theIntrinsic.forEach(tmpOut);
tmpOut.copyTo(outputBitmap);
return outputBitmap;
}
Set blur code :
bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(urlImage.openConnection().getInputStream());
bmp = blur(bmp);
imgPost.setImageBitmap(bmp);
And erro log :
http://i.stack.imgur.com/sL2BT.jpg
Per the ScriptIntrinsicBlur documentation, the class was added in API 17 and therefore does not exist prior to that. You can use the Renderscript Support Library to gain access Renderscript back to API 8, including android.support.v8.renderscript.ScriptIntrinsicBlur

RenderScript not rendering ScriptIntrinsicBlur correctly, causing the ScriptIntrinsicBlur to render a rainbow of colors

Using the glide android library I get the image as a bitmap (see glide documentation) and then I try to blur the bitmap, using renderscript and ScriptIntrinsicBlur, which is a gaussian blur. (Taken from this stackoverflow post)
Glide.with(getApplicationContext())
.load(ImageUrl)
.asBitmap()
.into(new SimpleTarget<Bitmap>(300,200) {
#Override
public void onResourceReady(Bitmap resource, GlideAnimation glideAnimation) {
RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(mContext); // context = this. this referring to the activity
final Allocation input = Allocation.createFromBitmap( rs, resource, Allocation.MipmapControl.MIPMAP_NONE, Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT );
final Allocation output = Allocation.createTyped( rs, input.getType() );
final ScriptIntrinsicBlur script = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create( rs, Element.U8_4( rs ) );
script.setRadius(8f);
script.setInput(input);
script.forEach(output);
output.copyTo(resource);
mImageView.setImageBitmap(resource);
}
});
The problem is that this is the output, rather than a blurred image:
Any help would be much appreciated thanks. :)
As it's support only U8_4 and U8 format. You'll have to convert your bitmap to ARGB_8888 before you send it to RenderScript by this example.
Bitmap U8_4Bitmap;
if(sentBitmap.getConfig() == Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888) {
U8_4Bitmap = sentBitmap;
} else {
U8_4Bitmap = sentBitmap.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);
}
//==============================
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(U8_4Bitmap.getWidth(), U8_4Bitmap.getHeight(), U8_4Bitmap.getConfig());
final RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(context);
final Allocation input = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs,
U8_4Bitmap,
Allocation.MipmapControl.MIPMAP_NONE,
Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);
final Allocation output = Allocation.createTyped(rs, input.getType());
final ScriptIntrinsicBlur script = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, output.getElement());
script.setRadius(radius);
script.setInput(input);
script.forEach(output);
output.copyTo(bitmap);
rs.destroy();
return bitmap;
Is it possible that the input image is not a U8_4 (i.e. RGBA8888)? Can you switch from using "Element.U8_4(rs)" to instead use "output.getElement()"? That would probably do the right thing. If it turns out that the image is not RGBA8888, you might at least get a Java exception describing what the underlying format is (if it isn't something supported with our Blur).

ScriptIntrinsicBlur produces black bitmaps

I am trying to blur bitmaps in my app using RenderScript framework. I am using the following code:
public static Bitmap apply(Context context, Bitmap sentBitmap, int radius)
{
Bitmap bitmap = sentBitmap.copy(sentBitmap.getConfig(), true);
final RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(context);
final Allocation input = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, sentBitmap,
Allocation.MipmapControl.MIPMAP_NONE,
Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);
final Allocation output = Allocation.createTyped(rs, input.getType());
final ScriptIntrinsicBlur script = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
script.setRadius(radius);
script.setInput(input);
script.forEach(output);
output.copyTo(bitmap);
return bitmap;
}
Unfortunately all I get with the code is black bitmaps. How can I fix the issue?
Bitmaps passed to the apply method are created in the following way:
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(thisView.getWidth(),
thisView.getHeight(),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
The width and height of these bitmaps are multiples of 4.
There are also some errors reported by RenderScript but I don't know what they means and how should I fix them (the documentation for ScriptIntrinsicBlur is rather thin). Here are these errors:
20305-20391/com.xxx E/RenderScript﹕ rsi_ScriptIntrinsicCreate 5
20305-20391/com.xxx E/RenderScript﹕ rsAssert failed: mUserRefCount > 0, in
frameworks/rs/rsObjectBase.cpp at 112
EDIT:
The radius is 5 and I am running the app on Samsung Galaxy Nexus with Android 4.2.1.
Use this function to blur your input bitmap image:
Bitmap BlurImage(Bitmap input) {
RenderScript rsScript = RenderScript.create(this);
Allocation alloc = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rsScript, input);
ScriptIntrinsicBlur blur = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rsScript, alloc.getElement());
blur.setRadius(12);
blur.setInput(alloc);
Bitmap result = Bitmap.createBitmap(input.getWidth(), input.getHeight(), input.getConfig());
Allocation outAlloc = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rsScript, result);
blur.forEach(outAlloc);
outAlloc.copyTo(result);
rsScript.destroy();
return result;
}
Thanks to #Tim Murray, I fixed the issue (there were two actually)
I switched to using the support library and now I hope Android Studio with gradle projects will eventually learn to handle the library symbols.
Another major source of problems was the fact I used completely transparent bitmaps as input for the ScriptIntrinsicBlur. My bad.
EDIT from March-07-2013
Android Studio 0.5 fixes issues with support RenderScript in Gradle-powered projects.

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