Develop Reference

Android BroadcastReceiver OnReceieve not hit

I've a broadcast receiver and it is not getting hot even though the broadcasts re registered in the manifest.
Here is my manifest file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.trial.trialservice"
android:versionCode="2"
android:versionName="BA_1.00.0.0.001"
android:sharedUserId="android.uid.system" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="21"
/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application
android:allowBackup="false"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.Material" >
<service
android:name="com.trial.trialservice.TrialService"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="com.encoding.permission.TRIAL_ACCESS" >
</service>
<receiver android:name=".TrialHandler" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="com.trialmanager.TRIAL_STATUS_UPDATED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
Here is the handling part of the code:
public class TrialHandler extends BroadcastReceiver {
private final String TAG = "TrialHandler";
private Context mContext;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.e(TAG, "Inside TrialHandler onReceive, Intent: "+intent);
mContext = context;
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED) ||
intent.getAction().equals("com.trialmanager.TRIAL_STATUS_UPDATED")){
// My business logic goes here
}
}
}
Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks.

Sms Receiver NOT working

I followed a tutorial on Receiving sms using BroadcastReceiver
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-zYXVODiPo
I used exactly the same codes. Enabled Telnet client. Does my device need to be rooted first? I don't know the problem. Please help.
Here's my MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
BroadcastReceiver receiver;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED");
receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context arr0, Intent arr1) {
processReceiver(arr0,arr1);
}
};
registerReceiver(receiver,filter);
}
public void onDestroy(){
super.onDestroy();
unregisterReceiver(receiver);
}
public void processReceiver(Context context,Intent intent){
Toast.makeText(context,"RECEIVED",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
TextView lbs = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
Object[] objArr = (Object[])bundle.get("pdus");
String sms="";
for(int i=0;i>objArr.length;i++){
SmsMessage smsMsg = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])objArr[i]);
String smsBody = smsMsg.getMessageBody();
String senderNumber = smsMsg.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
sms+= "From: "+senderNumber+"\nContent: "+smsBody+"\n";
}
lbs.setText(sms);
}
Here's my Manifest.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="gavadev.com.smsreceiver">
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".Main2Activity"></activity>
</application>
</manifest>

Use a Broadcast Receiver which will not be unregistered when destroying the activity:
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(intent.getAction().equals("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"))
{
// your processing will go here...
}
}
}
Register the receiver via manifest file as following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.broadcastreceiverpremier"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.broadcastreceiverpremier.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name="MyReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>

can not receive a message (broadcast recceiver ) through this code

am not getting a message through my app - help me out i dont know what changes i have to make in this code , tell me should i make it to default(so it will give me a message) or something else do in my code - i do receive a message but not from this app
public class IncomingSms extends BroadcastReceiver {
final SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
final Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
try {
if (bundle != null) {
final Object[] pdusObj = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
for (int i = 0; i < pdusObj.length; i++) {
SmsMessage currentMessage = SmsMessage
.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdusObj[i]);
String phoneNumber = currentMessage
.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
String senderNum = phoneNumber;
String message = currentMessage.getDisplayMessageBody();
Log.i("SmsReceiver", "senderNum: " + senderNum
+ "; message: " + message);
// Show Alert
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_LONG;
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, "senderNum: "
+ senderNum + ", message: " + message, duration);
toast.show();
} // end for loop
} // bundle is null
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SmsReceiver", "Exception smsReceiver" + e);
}
}
}
Manifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.google.smsmanager"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" >
</uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>

I think, you should add this code
<receiver android:name=".yourService" android:exported="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
in application tag in Manifest
or
or you must register your InComingservice in activity class.
For example
private InComingSMSReceiver inComingSMSReceiver = new InComingSMSReceiver();
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
registerReceiver(inComingSMSReceiver, new IntentFilter("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"));
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
unregisterReceiver(inComingSMSReceiver);
}

It is correct answer , MainAtivity.java class was fine but i did make changes in manifest as u people helped me. and its working perfectly
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.google.smsmanager"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" >
</uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<receiver
android:name=".IncomingSms"
android:exported="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>

Android-nested Class and Manifest file

Refactored my simple dial application and moved my custom 'ServiceReceiver' class so it is nested in my Main Class like so (partial code showing just nested ServiceReceiver class)
public class Main extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
public class ServiceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, Intent intent) {
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager)context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
telephony.listen(new PhoneStateListener(){
#Override
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
super.onCallStateChanged(state, incomingNumber);
Log.d("foo","incomingNumber : "+incomingNumber);
EditText incomingNum = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.inputText);
incomingNum.setText(incomingNumber);
}
},PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
}
My question is, after doing this, what changes need to be made to the manifest.xml?
Here is my existing (old) manifest file when ServiceReceiver was in a seprate file, class, not nested.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.foo"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="19"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" >
</uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.foo.Main"
android:label="#string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".ServiceReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>

Did you try something like this:
<receiver android:name="com.example.foo.Main$ServiceReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
and make the Receiver class as static

Codes for call recording in android

I am making and application that records calls. Here is my code to record a call and save the file in the SD card under songs folder. But the problem is that this code was working fine but later it is not working. I cannot find what is the problem. Can you please help me out?
My Broad cast receiver:
public class BrCallReceive extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context c, Intent i) {
Bundle extras = i.getExtras();
Intent x = new Intent (c, EavesDropperActivity.class);
x.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
if (extras != null) {
String state = extras.getString(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
Log.w("DEBUG", state);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)) {
Log.w("DEBUG", "MATCHES");
Toast.makeText(c, "Launching record APP !", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
c.startActivity(x);
}
}
}
}
My Recording activity:
public class EavesDropperActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
MediaRecorder m_recorder = new MediaRecorder();
TelephonyManager t_manager ;
PhoneStateListener p_listener ;
String record_state;
Uri file;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//setContentView(R.layout.main);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
"Executing Activity",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
t_manager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService (Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
p_listener = new PhoneStateListener() {
#Override
public void onCallStateChanged (int state, String incomingNumber) {
switch (state) {
case (TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE) :
stop_recorder();
//t_manager.listen(p_listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_NONE);
//finish();
break;
case (TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK) :
start_recorder();
break;
case (TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING) :
break;
}
}
};
t_manager.listen(p_listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
return;
}
public void start_recorder () {
m_recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
m_recorder.setOutputFormat(OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
m_recorder.setOutputFile(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/songs/audionew.3gpp");
m_recorder.setAudioEncoder(AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
try {
m_recorder.prepare();
m_recorder.start();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void stop_recorder () {
m_recorder.stop();
m_recorder.release();
Uri file = Uri.fromFile(
new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"/songs/audionew.3gpp"));
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
"record stored at " + file.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
t_manager.listen(p_listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_NONE);
finish();
}
}
My manifest :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.testapp"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.testapp.EavesDropperActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
</activity>
<receiver android:name="BrCallReceive" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" >
</action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>

I think the broadcast receiver is not getting activated wile i am calling my phone.
How do you know your broadcast receiver is not working? Place a Log message inside onReceive() right at the beginning. It might be that your extras == null
But how to make my receiver functional now?
Check out example #5 and just follow the same steps.
Bro i dont think activity will get launched.
Well, it does: You are starting it in your onReceive():
Intent x = new Intent (c, EavesDropperActivity.class);
c.startActivity(x);
However, you are not setting any content in your Activity i.e no UI screen is presented because you have this line commented in onCreate() of EavesDropperActivity Activity:
//setContentView(R.layout.main);
So, you need to think hard on what you are trying to achieve in EavesDropperActivity
HTH.

Put this
<android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
in mainfest file for broadcast receiver.

Add your package name to your receiver class as,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.testapp"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.testapp.EavesDropperActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
</activity>
<receiver android:name="com.example.testapp.BrCallReceive" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" >
</action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>