Search on ActionBar - android

Level:Beginner
I am trying to implement a search bar on ActionBar. I want that when someone clicks the search icon, he should get a text field, where he simply fills in the text and can search by submitting through the keyboard search Button. Following several tutorials, I am quite confused.
When I do not add
searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
searchView.setIconifiedByDefault(false);
I get an icon for search, but it does not expands into a text field. So I am not able to search anything from there.
when I add
`searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
searchView.setIconifiedByDefault(false); `
I get an error 'unfortunately, Application has stopped' and the logcat shows:-
Process: com.example.bhavya.myapplication, PID: 23261
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.SearchView.setIconifiedByDefault(boolean)' on a null object reference
at com.example.bhavya.myapplication.MainActivity.onCreateOptionsMenu(MainActivity.java:27)
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
SearchManager searchManager = (SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.action_search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
searchView.setIconifiedByDefault(false);
return true;
}
I also tried to set 'intent-filter' and 'meta-data' in the following way after I was unsuccesful
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.bhavya.myapplication" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchableActivity"/>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SearchableActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_searchable" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable"/>
</activity>
</application>
but nothing changed, I also made a folder "xml" and set searchable configuration
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:hint="#string/app_name" >
</searchable>
This is my menu.
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" tools:context=".MainActivity">
<item android:id="#+id/action_settings" android:title="#string/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100" app:showAsAction="never" />
<item android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:title="Search"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_menu_search"
app:showAsAction="always"
android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView" />
</menu>
This is my 2nd activity
public class SearchableActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_searchable);
handleIntent(getIntent());
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.action_search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;I get an icon for search, but it does not expands into a text field. So I am not able to search anything from there.
}
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
handleIntent(intent);
}
private void handleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
//use the query to search
}
}
}
I tried to look up a lot, but only got confused more. Please Help.

Related

Intent is not triggered in android searchview

Here is my code for searchview in android.Search option is visible on the toolbar but when a text and entered and searched it does not trigger SearchActivity.
xml/searchable.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/label"
android:hint="#string/search" >
</searchable>
menu/menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search_title"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_search"
app:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom"
app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView" />
</menu>
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.welcomecure.searchview">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchResultsActivity" />
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SearchActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<!-- to identify this activity as "searchable" -->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
// Inflate menu to add items to action bar if it is present.
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
// Associate searchable configuration with the SearchView
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
}
SearchActivity.java
public class SearchActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
handleIntent(getIntent());
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
handleIntent(intent);
}
private void handleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
//use the query to search
}
}
}
Your Activity is named SearchActivity, but you declared SearchResultsActivity in manifest:
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchResultsActivity" />
From the docs:
To declare the searchable activity for an activity's search dialog,
add a element inside the respective activity's
element. The element must include the android:value
attribute that specifies the searchable activity's class name and the
android:name attribute with a value of
"android.app.default_searchable".
try to use the same activity name from the calling activity, you used SearchActivity to show the search result, try to use the same activity name
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchActivity" />
</activity>
You can also do this programmatically.
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
#Override
public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) { // this is triggered when you press the key search from keyboard.
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) { // this is triggered when you change your search text.
return true;
}
});

Display SearchView in ActionBar Android

I am trying to display a SearchView inside the ActionBar of my activity. I followed android developer guide here here
But no SearchView is displayed and I cannot figure out why.
Here there is the code of my activity
public class SearchActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private String query;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext());
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.search_activity_layout);
Intent intent = getIntent();
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
this.query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
Toast.makeText(this,query, Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.options_menu, menu);
return true;
}
}
here the is the serachable.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:hint="#string/search_hint" />
here there is the options_menu.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search_title"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_search"
android:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom"
android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView" />
</menu>
and this is the manifest
<activity android:name=".SearchActivity"
android:label="SearchActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable"/>
</activity>
the only strange thing is that this line (android:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom") in the options_menu.xml file is highlighted in red.
Try putting this in your options_menu.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search_title"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_search"
app:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView"
app:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom" />
</menu>
And this in your AndroidManifest.xml
<activity android:name=".SearchActivity"
android:label="SearchActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable"/>
<meta-data android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchActivity" />
</activity>
And this in your SearchActivity.java
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.options_menu, menu);
SearchManager searchManager = (SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
searchView.setIconifiedByDefault(false);
return true;
}
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
setIntent(intent);
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.e("query", intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY));
}
}
For your reference, hope this helps!
menu_main.xml:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search_title"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_search"
android:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom"
android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView" />
\res\xml\searchable.xml:
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:hint="#string/search_hint" />
AndroidManifest.xml:
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</activity>
MainActivity.java:
package com.example.searchview;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.SearchManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.SearchView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
// Associate searchable configuration with the SearchView
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
...
}
Try out the following code
menu_search.xml
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" tools:context=".SearchActivity">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="Search"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_menu_search"
android:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom"
android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView" />
</menu>
I think you are making a mistake in the above code.
Are you using appcompat library?
if no, the above code should work.
if yes, try using app:showAsAction instead of android:showAsAction and
app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView" instead of android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView"
manifest
<activity
android:name=".SearchActivity"
android:label="SearchActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchActivity" />
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</activity>
SearchActivity.java
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_search, menu);
SearchManager searchManager = (SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
super.onNewIntent(intent);
System.out.println("onNewIntent SearchResults");
handleIntent(intent);
}
private void handleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
System.out.println("Received query: " + query);
}
}

android want to add searchview in actionbar but app crash

i am working on action bar . i want to add searchview option on the action bar but app crash here.
this is crash
this is my code of option menu xml
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="Search"
android:icon="#drawable/search"
android:showAsAction="collapseActionView|ifRoom"
android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView"/>
this is the code of searchable.xml
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:hint="#string/enter"
android:includeInGlobalSearch="false"
android:label="#string/search"
android:searchSettingsDescription="#string/search_global_description" />
and this is my activity code
public class Thrd extends ActionBarActivity {
Menu m;
final Context context=this;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_thrd);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("3rd page");
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
ColorDrawable colorDrawable = new ColorDrawable(Color.parseColor("#20a780"));
getSupportActionBar().setBackgroundDrawable(colorDrawable);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate( R.menu.options_menu, menu );
// Add SearchWidget.
SearchManager searchManager = (SearchManager) getSystemService( Context.SEARCH_SERVICE );
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) menu.findItem( R.id.search ).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo( searchManager.getSearchableInfo( getComponentName() ) );
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu( menu );
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.search:
onSearchRequested();
return true;
case R.id.action_Exit:
openExit();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
private void openExit() {
}
}
please help me to solve my problem.thanks advance
This was how I implemented my search handling.
In the XML folder under layout, add a searchable.xml file and put this code like so:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:hint="Search Trends" />
Then in your ANDROID manifest file, add
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="portrait">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.tobisoft.trendify.MainActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
//This is the meta to add for your activity
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
android:value=".SearchResultsActivity" />
</activity>
Also you would need to make an activity for the search results like so:
<activity
android:name=".SearchResultsActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/MyMaterialTheme">
<!-- to identify this activity as "searchable" -->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</activity>
now in the menu folder, with a file name main.xml (or anything you are using)
<item
android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_search"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_search"
app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"
app:showAsAction="always" />
You can get the icon yourself by a simple google search. You would also need to add the AppCompat Library to your project, something you can also do from a simple google search. In the SearchResultsActivity, add this:
public class SearchResultsActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_result);
handleIntent(getIntent());
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager)getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.action_search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
handleIntent(intent);
}
private void handleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
//use the query to search
}
}
}
The activity_result.xml layout file is this :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ff141414">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
android:textSize="#dimen/_25sdp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:text="Search Result goes here!"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
In your MainActivity.java add this:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView)menu.findItem(R.id.action_search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
All this shld help your app on the right track. Hope it helps
Changing to import android.support.v7.widget.SearchView helped me and also change these lines
MenuItem searchItem = menu.findItem(R.id.action_search);
SearchView searchView= (SearchView) searchItem.getActionView();
searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(this);`

Android - SearchView in toolbar not expanding

I'm trying to add a SearchView in my toolbar, I've added the icon, but when I press it, it's not expanding.
Here's the code:
main_menu.xml
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context="com.app.try.MainActivity">
<item
android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search"
android:icon="#drawable/abc_ic_search_api_mtrl_alpha"
app:showAsAction="always"
android:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"/>
</menu>
MainActivity.java
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater=getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main,menu);
MenuItem searchItem = menu.findItem(R.id.search);
SearchManager searchManager= (SearchManager)getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView=null;
if (searchItem!=null) {
Log.d("createOptionMenu","search item not null");
searchView = (SearchView) searchItem.getActionView();
}
if (searchView!=null) {
Log.d("createOptionMenu","search view not null");
searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
}else{
Log.e("createOptionMenu","search view null");
}
return true;
}
(this always shows the log message "search view null")
AndroidManifest.xml
...
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="portrait" >
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable" />
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SearchResultActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_search_result" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" />
</intent-filter>
...
searchable.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:hint="HINTTT" />
I've tried multiple options as using the expandActionView() or the setIconified(false), but non of those works for me.
You should use MenuItemCompat
mSearchView = (SearchView) MenuItemCompat.getActionView(searchItem);
and for collapsing SearchView use
MenuItemCompat.collapseActionView(searchItem);
and make sure you have changed android:actionViewClass to app:actionViewClass
I had same problem. I just solved mine by making a minor tweak. change
android:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"
to app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"
as the docs say, you have to set the collapseActionView (bitwise-OR it with |ifRoom) flag for the showAsAction attribute in the menu.xml file.
Now both exapandActionView() and collapseActionView() will work.
In MainActivity you have to extends ActionbarActivity
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:appcompat="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<item
android:id="#+id/menu_search"
android:title="#string/menu_search"
appcompat:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"
appcompat:showAsAction="always"/>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
// Inflate menu to add items to action bar if it is present.
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
// Associate searchable configuration with the SearchView
SearchManager searchManager =
(SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
SearchView searchView =
(SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.menu_search).getActionView();
searchView.setSearchableInfo(
searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
return true;
}
}

Cannot able to make SearchActivity to start

I try to make SearchView in action bar to start a SearchResultsActivity which is registered to handle ACTION_SEARCH. I do all required steps but still didn't work!
Here's the code:
1. Search View menu item: (menu/main.xml)
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="#+id/search_action"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_menu_search"
android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView"
android:showAsAction="always|collapseActionView"
/>
</menu>
2. Searchable configuration (xml/searchable.xml):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:hint="#string/search_hint"/>
2.1 adding Searchable configuration link to MainActivity in AndroidManifest.xml:
<activity
android:name="com.me.searchonpre3.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.app.searchable"
android:resource="#xml/searchable"/>
</activity>
3. Bind the Search View menu item with the search configuration (MainActivity.java):
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB){
SearchView searchView = (SearchView) menu.findItem(R.id.search_action).getActionView();
SearchManager searchManager = (SearchManager) getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE);
if (searchView != null) {
searchView.setSearchableInfo(searchManager.getSearchableInfo(getComponentName()));
}
}
return true;
}
4. add new Activity "SearchResultsActivity" and mark it to handle SEARCH_ACTIONs:
public class SearchResultsActivity extends ListActivity {
public static final String TAG = SearchResultsActivity.class.getSimpleName();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Log.i(TAG, "In SearchResult OnCreate");
setContentView(R.layout.activity_search_results);
this.setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
new String[]{"Product1", "Product2"}));
}
}
AndroidMainfest.xml:
<activity
android:name="com.me.searchonpre3.SearchResultsActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_search_results">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
All the above settings and the SearchResultsActivity is not started when press the Search keyboard icon.
What else Should I do???
Note: When I add a setOnQueryTextListener, the callbacks being called on the MainActivity class.
It seems that Android tutorials are misleading.
The answer is here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11699206#11704661

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