How to create file in DriveAPI overriding if it exists? - android

I realized that when calling "createFile", it creates a new file even if its title is an already existing title.
What am doing now is to search for the file first and if i can't find it, i create it. Two methods for a simple problem.
There is a better way to create a file overriding it if already it exists?

Google Drive is actually a 'flat' model, where every object is identified by it's unique ID.
So, when an object (file/folder) is created, it gets a unique ID. The object may/not have content. Everything else is 'metadata'. The tree structure of popular OSs is actually 'faked' by metadata links (parent links). That means in Google Drive you may have multiple children with the same metadata (title/name) in a parent object. And you may also have multiple parents for any child object (single object appears in multiple parents' folders).
All this rant means one thing for your situation:
Once you create a file/folder and get hold of it's ID, 'creation of a new file with the same name' can be accomplished by modifying it's content and/or metadata (you can see a typical example here).
If you take the path of delete/create (which is also possible, but had not been until recently), you are actually:
1/ modifying the original file/folder's 'trashed/deleted' metadata
2/ creating a brand new object with a different ID
Think twice before you select the method you use. UPDATE method is a 'one-step', approach preferable in async environment (create MUST wait for successful delete). On the other hand, if you use DELETE/CREATE approach you may be able to take advantage of the fact that 'trashed' object will be around for a while.
Good Luck

I think files are uniquely identified by their ID in the Drive API. Therefore you have no way to control for the title using the drive API itself. So doing it yourself is probably the way to go.
EDIT: The ID is what is important with all that synchronisation happening. A title could change easily therefore using it as a unique identifier would be a bad idea. Hence the unique ID.
What you could do if the file already exists is either remove it and replace it by the new one (bad idea I would say) or simply add an extra number at the end of the new file that will be added to the folder.

Related

How can I show a Downloads List using RecyclerView?

I need to track and update download status(start,pause,play,done) of multiple files in a list that I get from some Api (can't share), onto a RecyclerView.
I am also getting a fileId so each file can be distinguished.
I need download tracking based on the fileId because the Download list is also searchable, it means that the position of items will change and so we can't rely on position based ViewHolder refreshing.
Also if for some reason you close the app, and then go back to the list, search the file, it should show the file download status.
Now there are three options :
a) WorkManager based implementation (how this option can be implemented?)
b) PRDownloader (how this option can be implemented?)
c) Or Android's download manager? (Need to be sure that we need to show progress of multiple files at
same time in a list.)
Which one is better and more reliable?
Which one is the shortest method?
Also can someone share if you have code based on work manager?(how
will you manage to relate fileId to workManger's work id. Do I
need to make a DB table for keeping track of downloads by the Worker?
How to use LiveData from workManager, iff we can in the ViewHolder )
[Reference to Blog/Code/Repos will be most helpful]
Answering my own question(strange!).
I used Fetch Downloader Library
Initialized and used the "Fetch Instance" as a Singleton
Added the download using tag (Maybe I wrongly used the tag. It was supposed to be used for group of downloads. But I used one tag for each download. But it worked.)
Now I did following in the ViewHolder's bind() method :
Took the file Id as a "tag" and removed the FetchObserver linked to
the "tag" i.e. Id using the method of "Fetch Instance" (//will update
the method)
Then again find the download in the "Fetch
Instance" using the Id as "tag".(getDownloadsByTag() method)
If there is a download, you will receive a downloadList whose 0th
element will be your download because I am using one tag per download
and not for group.
Now add the FetchObserver again for that
"tag".
Inside the FetchObserver's lambda, update the progress and other values.
Note : The code can not be shared for non-disclosure purposes. Can share small snippets if you find this confusing.

Android xml id naming

There are some questions about naming id in xml layout.
If i have a Activity used to create student.
What is the most suitable id for the EditText of student name?
et_student_name
et_name
et_create_student_name
I always use 3, because it is relate to the class name.But sometimes i think it is too long. I want to use 2 / 3, it is shorter but i am afraid it will repeated with other xml.
What is the good naming for the id?
Is it not good on repeated id in different xml layout?
Waiting for Help,
Thank you.
First, unless you are creating a distributed "jar" or "SDK" then you will discover name conflicts at build time. Worry about it then, not now. You are spending more time trying to avoid the problem than it's worth. Sometimes you need to prevent problems, but this isn't one of them.
If you are still worried, then there are 2 prefixes you can consider using. First, add a prefix that is somewhat descriptive of the XML file that has the element. For example, if the XML file is called "create_student.xml" then add "cs_" as the element for the prefix. (FYI - This really sucks when you change the filename, but that rarely happens.)
Second, add a prefix (or another prefix) for the package/class you are targeting. This prevents duplicates for SDK's and other libraries that may end in another developer's build. For example, if your SDK is "Student Registration and Identification" then add "sri_" to each element in the package.
The rest of the name is solely up to you. Having "et_" in the name for an EditText is helpful, the rest is going to be either "too long" or "not enough" almost every time.
to add to #AjayP.Prajapati your ids should not be the same as java keywords like break,continue ,switch,for etc..., and also your ids do not need to be special. if you have repeated ids the first occurrence will be returned.

Android String File equivalent in iPhone(Monotouch)

In android we have files by name String. Developers define the string values that they used for naming objects in this file. This is a very useful way. Because avoid of hard coding string values(you can change them from a single file, less time to change), also useful to creating multi language application and etc. (for more info just google this).
But the question is this: whether iPhone(Monotouch) have a mechanism like this to define strings on them or developers have to define themselves mechanism for this?
In XCode, you'll find File/New File, then on the left, pick "Resource", and you'll find "Strings File".
From code, you'll be referencing the keys in your strings file with NSLocalizedString:
NSLog("%#", NSLocalizedString(#"YOUR-STRING-KEY-OR-DEFAULT-VALUE", #"Comment about what this is"));
For details on what that second param is for, What is the second parameter of NSLocalizedString()?
Put your strings in a single file. Make them global constants. Access them throughout the app. When you change these, the change will be reflected everywhere.
It's not a big deal to have persistent string references throughout your app. It can be done in any decent programming language and platform I suppose.

Still uncleared on the dex format

I had read the .dex format document on Google, but I still got some confuses with some layer.
link_size & link_off : Google said it left unspecified and then said it's hook for runtime, so what it is? The static hook for global or local? or the hook to native library?
map_off : Why it need this redundancy IDs list? is it some kinda like the file address table?
proto_size & proto_off : Not quite sure what it actually is. I had de-assembled an randomly picked dex and look on this section, this section contained some short sign like DD/LL/JLJJ/...brabrabra, that made me more confused about this section. What exactly this section doing for?
Can anyone enlighten me?
The link section has never been specified or used. You might run across some dex files that have a garbage value for these fields, as an attempt to prevent baksmali from being able to be run on them (due to an old bug, that has been fixed for a while).
For the map item, Yes, there is redundancy for the locations of the indexed item sections - the location for these are specified in both the header item and the map item. But the map item is the only place the locations of the offset item sections are specified (the variable size items in the data section)
The prototype section defines the prototype for a method, i.e. the parameters and return type. If you look in the method_id_item, you'll see that it has a reference to a prototype item.

Using some kind of "external ID" for a View

i wrote a View class based on ViewSwitcher and now I want to write helper classes for the view like known form the ListView: ListAdapter, ListActivity and so on..
Regarding the activity class I ran into a problem. The ListActivity forces you to add a ListView to your activity with a fixed id: #id/android:list. In my base activity class i want to archive the same, forcing a special id so that my helper classes can access the view object.
As I'm writing a general lib that could be used in various projects I can't use R.id.foobar to get the view as there's no R class. The specific project will an own R.java.
So I peeked at the source code of ListActivity and found:
View emptyView = findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.empty);
mList = (ListView)findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.list);
if (mList == null) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Your content must have a ListView whose id attribute is " +
"'android.R.id.list'");
}
Ok, I could write my on R class, put it directly into my package and try to access it in the same way but I've no clue what value the id should have or need?
Also I couldn't find any R class at android_frameworks_base/core/java/com/android/internal
And even if this problem is solved: How can the user of my lib access "my id" from his layout XML?
Thanks for your help! :)
I do not think this is safe, as Android has not supplied reusable widget authors with an ID range to use for your desired purpose.
Instead, do one of the following:
Have the reuser of your widget pass in the appropriate ID.
Use Resources#getIdentifier() to look up an ID in the R.* "namespace" given the string form of the name. If you go this route, be sure to cache this result, as it is a bit expensive to look up, apparently.
If you're creating a library APK that other applications can use, then consumers of this library cannot refer to its resource IDs in XML layouts.
When an Android application is started, it loads in and caches resource information from the application APK (resources.arsc), plus the system resources (i.e. those in android.R).
Your application, running in a separate process and as a different user ID, cannot directly read the resources from other APKs.
However, if you're just using the library for your own purposes, you should be able to get a greater level of access between your APKs by signing them with the same key, or specifying the same process ID in your manifest.
you can refer to raw resources supplied by a ContentProvider over a URI, I read Jpeg's out of Zips supplied by a ContentProvider that the user downloads in a seperate apk.
the uri is something like
android.resource://name.of.component/r_file_id
Then the ContentProvider can return the appropriate resource file identification to the calling app and it can then access the file over the URI.
edit: Same keys might be necessary for this to work

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