(Android) JSONObject cannot be converted to JSONArray - android

My below android code is throwing
org.json.JSONException: Value
{"ID":1,"DisplayName":"Manish","UserName":"manish.parab#hotmail.com"}
at AuthenticateUserResult of type org.json.JSONObject cannot be
converted to JSONArray
Code:
String response = Common.ExecuteHttpRequest(Url);
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
JSONArray jArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("AuthenticateUserResult");
response is string from WCF method.
{"AuthenticateUserResult":{"DisplayName":"Manish","ID":1,"UserName":"manish.parab#hotmail.com"}}

The value of AuthenticateUserResult is a JSON Object (it's enclosed in {}).
Change that line to this
JSONObject jArray = jsonObject.getJSONObject("AuthenticateUserResult");
Then you can get your data as follows :
String displayName = jArray.getString("DisplayName");
// Etc...

There are three workarounds to solve this problem.
1.Use JsonObject. Your WCF server just give it in JsonObject.
String response = Common.ExecuteHttpRequest(Url);
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response).getJSONObject("AuthenticateUserResult");
2.Use json array as a container
String response = Common.ExecuteHttpRequest(Url);
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray().put(jsonObject.getJSONObject("AuthenticateUserResult"));
3.Edit server to provide AuthenticationUserResult into json array. The right format would be as below.
{"AuthenticateUserResult":[{"DisplayName":"Manish","ID":1,"UserName":"manish.parab#hotmail.com"}]}

The exception is right, because "AuthenticateUserResult" value is declared as an element ({}) and not as an array ({}).
To fix this, use getJSONObject method to get the value of "AuthenticateUserResult", like this:
String response = Common.ExecuteHttpRequest(Url);
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
JSONObject result = jsonObject.getJSONObject("AuthenticateUserResult");
After that, you can retrieve a child element, like:
String mUserName = result.getString("UserName");

Related

Parsing json code to a string in android using volley

i need help to parse this json code to actual strings using android volley. this is the json code:[{"name":"Tayo","0":"Tayo","thread_name":"Welcome","1":"Welcome","post":"Hi there,","2":"Hi there,","post_time":"Sunday","3":"Sunday"},{"name":"Pete","0":"Pete","thread_name":"Welcome","1":"Welcome","post":"Hi,am pete","2":"Hi,am pete","post_time":"Monday","3":"Monday"}].
I have tried other helps but not working. Thanks!
Remember:
if the .json content starts with { is considered as a Json Object.
if the .json content starts with [ is considered as a Json Array.
so you hava a JsonArray then you can parse your content like this way:
//Obtain the JsonArray
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(myJsonContent);
// Get the JsonObjects inside JsonArray
for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i++){
JSONObject jsonobject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
}
// strData is the json data received.
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(strData);
for (int i=0; i<jsonArray.length();i++){
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String name = jsonObject.optString("name");
String zero = jsonObject.optString("0");
String thread_name = jsonObject.optString("thread_name");
String one = jsonObject.optString("1");
String post = jsonObject.optString("post");
String two = jsonObject.optString("2");
String post_time = jsonObject.optString("post_time");
String three = jsonObject.optString("3");
//Just an example
arrayName.add(jsonObject.optString("name"));
}
You can even use array to store data instead of the string.

Android parse JSON, how to fetch only single parameter

hi i have only one parameter to parse
this is what i have tried....
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
JSONArray result = jsonObject.getJSONArray("result");
and here is the below json
{"result" : "169489465811879423"}
Use this
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
String result = jsonObject.getString("result");
Here there is no JsonArray and you are trying to get an array

"org.json.JSONObject" cannot be converted to JSONArray

When I am trying to access the Content of this below JSON , I am getting the Exception.
This is My JSON Value:
{"listDev":{"description":"D4684","deviceID":"d2","uniqueID":"0014018682"}}
This is my code to get the Content in "listDev"
JSONObject object = ApplicationContext.getHttpService().readAsJson(content);
JSONArray array = object.getJSONArray("listDev");
So, what to do to get the Contents like decription, imei...
Thanks in advance.
listDev is a JSONObject not a JSONArray:
change
JSONArray array = object.getJSONArray("listDev");
to
JSONObject array = object.getJSONObject("listDev");
String json = {"listDev":{"description":"D4684","deviceID":"d2","uniqueID":"0014018682"}};
JSONObject object = new JSONObject(json);
JSONObject array = object.getJSONArray("listDev");

Simple Json parsing in android

I got the Json response. I am not able to get the values from the string.my string is
Json_response is
{"NameAllList":[{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:04:21","Name":"abcd"},
"Next":{"Name":"data1","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:06:21"}},{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:14:21","Name":"defg"},
"Next":{"Name":"data2","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:24:21"}},{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:28:21","Name":"ghij"},
"Next":{"Name":"data3","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:34:21"}},{"Current":{"time":"2012-02-21T08:40:21","Name":"knmo"},
"Next":{"Name":"data4","StartTime":"2012-02-21T08:48:21"}}]}
and i tried this.
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json_response);
JSONObject subObj = jsonObj.getJSONObject("Current");
String name_current =subObj.getString("Name");
but i am not able to get the value of "Name". what mistake i have done. provide the link to do the above parsing.
first of all, your JSON response is having NameAllList as a JSON Array of objects.
So you have to fetch JSON Array first, then you can fetch one-by-one object.
for example:
JSONObject jsonString = (new JSONObject(json_response_string));
JSONArray array = jsonString.getJSONArray("NameAllList");
for(int i=0; i<array.length(); i++)
{
// Retrieve Current object as such
JSONObject objCurrent = array.getJSONObject("Current");
// Retrieve Next object as such
JSONObject objNext = array.getJSONObject("Next");
}
You are not parsing json properly, so you are not able to fetch value of Name. Please note JSON Annotation [] represent JSONArray, and {} respresent JSONObject, so method to get current item's name is:
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json_response_string);
JSONArray jsonArr=jsonObj.getJSONArray("NameAllList");
String Hora_name_current="";
for(int i=0;i<jsonArr.length();i++)
{
JSONObject obj=jsonArr.get(i);
try{
JSONObject subObj = obj.getJSONObject("Current");
Hora_name_current =subObj.getString("Name");
break;
}catch(JSONException ex)
{
}
}
looks like you're trying to use JSONObject when you should be using JSONArray for the second request. Try this:
JSONObject jsonString = (new JSONObject(json_response_string));
JSONArray array = jsonString.getJSONArray("NameAllList");
In your JSON return, "NameAllList is actually an array and needs to be handled as such. Once you set it to "array", you can then run a for loop and treat it like any other array in Java.
Let me know if that helps.
David
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json_response_string);
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObj.getJSONArrays("NameAllList");

Android JSON Object

I have a JSON format like this
{"response":{"status":true,"result":"user_exists"}}
Now i am trying to retrieve the Status value to do some logic
JSONObject jData = new JSONObject(data);
JSONArray response = jData.getJSONArray("response");
But i am getting the following error
org.json.JSONException: Value {"result":"user_exists","status":true}
at response of type org.json.JSONObject cannot be converted to
JSONArray
how to retrieve an Object from inside and Object ?
response is a JSONObject, not a JSONArray. Array objects are surrounded by these [] brackets, objects are with the normal ones {}. (See json.org for more format information)
Change
JSONArray response = jData.getJSONArray("response");
to
JSONObject response = jData.getJSONObject("response");
you are trying to retreive the status attribut from a JSONArray but , you don't have any JSONArray in your Code , ( JSONArray is surrounded by [] , and JSONObject is surrounded by {} ) ,
So to retreive the status value , try this :
JSONObject jData = new JSONObject(data);
JSONObject response = jData.getJSONObject("response");
boolean status = response.getBoolean("status");
response isn't an array but an object. Use getJSONObject and JSONObject instead of getJSONArray and JSONArray.
You have to first navigate to the response object by
JSONObject response = jData.getJSONObject("response") instead of JSONArray, as response is a object.

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