I have a fragment with its own layout, and the activity in which the fragment should be added has this layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin">
<fragment
android:name="com.myapp.MyFragment"
android:id="#+id/myfragment"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:layout="#layout/myfragment_layout" />
</RelativeLayout>
Then in the activity class:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_info);
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
fragment = fm.findFragmentById(R.id.myfragment);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new MyFragment();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.add(R.id.myfragment, fragment, "myfragment");
ft.commit();
}
}
The onCreateView of the fragment is:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreateView(inflater, container, savedInstanceState);
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.myfragment, container, false);
}
But the fragment is not showing. No exception is thrown. The activity remains blank.
What am I missing?
Replace the below lines
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
with
android:layout_width="match_parent" or android:layout_width="wrap_content"
because RelativeLayout doesn't accept the layout_weight.
Related
I want open fragment when I click listitem (fragment) but failed, no error logcat.
fragment_item_two.xml:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="layout.ItemTwoFragment"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->
<ListView
android:id="#+id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</FrameLayout>
fragment1 (listview): (ItemTwoFragment.java)
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_item_two, container, false);
BottomNavigationView bottomNavigationView = (BottomNavigationView)
view.findViewById(R.id.navigation);
contactList = new ArrayList<>();
lv = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list);
new GetContacts().execute();
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> pa, View v, int p, long id) {
int itm = (int) pa.getItemAtPosition(p);
fragmentManager = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragmentContainer, new NewsFragment());
transaction.commit();
}
});
return view;
}
NewsFragment:
public class NewsFragment extends Fragment {
}
fragment_news:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="layout.NewsFragment">
<!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="news fragment" />
</FrameLayout>
how to fix this problem? or can you give me the reference for this case? thanks
you forget to inflate your fragment
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_news, container, false);
// Your code ....
return rootView;
}
I am trying to show different fragments depending on whether GPS is enabled or not. But I am getting this error :-
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No view found for id 0x7f0e00a1
Please advise me how to do this:
Here is my MainActivity class:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Fragment fr;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final LocationManager mLocationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (!mLocationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
fr = new FragmentTwo();
getFragment();
} else {
fr = new FragmentOne();
getFragment();
}
}
public void getFragment() {
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fm.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_place, fr);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
FragmentOne:-
public class FragmentOne extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_one, container, false);
}
}
FragmentTwo:-
public class FragmentTwo extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_two, container, false);
}
}
My activity_main:-
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<fragment
android:id="#+id/fragment_place"
android:name="com.test.FragmentTwo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>
And the fragment_one.xml and fragment_two.xml are same just the different text:-
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="GPS IS ENABLE"/>
</RelativeLayout>
Thanks in advance.
Replace
<fragment
android:id="#+id/fragment_place"
android:name="com.test.FragmentTwo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
With
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fragment_place"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
As static Fragment can not be replace at run time. But you can add or replace fragment in FrameLayout.
You can remove this line
android:name="com.test.FragmentTwo"
<fragment
android:id="#+id/fragment_place"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
this is my first fragment which open a fragment through xml layout
public class ListFrag extends SherlockFragment implements OnItemClickListener
{
Context c;
List<ReferalRow> referal_RowItems;
DoctorDaoImpl doctorDao;
DoctorServiceImpl service;
DoctorValidator doctorValidator;
View layoutView;
ListView doctoListView;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
layoutView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_refer_mangmnt, null);
return layoutView;
}
and this is my activity_refer_mangmnt.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="5dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:padding="2dp">
<ListView
android:id="#+id/listView_refer_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:dividerHeight="1dp"
android:divider="#android:color/black"
android:choiceMode="singleChoice"
android:listSelector="#drawable/list_selector" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#drawable/rightpanel_back">
<fragment
android:id="#+id/detail_fragment"
android:tag="detailfrag"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
class="com.example.app1.DetailsFrag" />
</LinearLayout>
`</LinearLayout>
and this is my DetailFrag class
public class DetailsFrag extends SherlockFragment
{
ExpandableListView detailList;
TextView tvMessage;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
contentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_refer_view, null);
detailList = (ExpandableListView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.ep_detail_view);
tvMessage = (TextView)contentView.findViewById(R.id.tv_textView);
return contentView;
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
if(id==0)
{
detailList.setVisibility(View.GONE);
tvMessage.setText("Click on the item on the left panel to view the details");
}
else
{
detailList.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
tvMessage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
and this is my onItem click listener in LIstFrag
FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
Fragment lastFrag = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag("detailfrag");
if(lastFrag!=null)
ft.remove(lastFrag);
Fragment fragment = Fragment.instantiate(c, DoctorDetailsFrag.class.getName(),arguments);
ft.replace(R.id.detail_fragment, fragment);
ft.commit();
i need when first time i want to display a message in the right panel after click on the item in the list i want to disappear that message. but here the message is not remove from the fragment. its displayed in the backgrnd of new fragment. y it is?
Try:
ft.addToBackStack(null)
after you call: ft.remove(lastFrag);
Perhaps this link can help you to understand this transaction:
http://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments.html#Transactions
Another way is to to reuse your lastFrag when it's not null. Then you need a method in your DetailFrag that is called from your clickListener.
i have an activity with button on it and when a click i call the fragment with another button on fragment. but when click on fragment's button i cant call a second fragment. this is my source, pretty simple:
activity_main.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:id="#+id/btn_click"
android:text="Call Fragment"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:onClick="onClick"
/>
</LinearLayout>
fragment1.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#f0f0f0"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/fragment1"
android:text="Fragment 1"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/btn_frag2"
android:text="Call Fragment 2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
</LinearLayout>
fragment2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#f0f0f0"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/fragment2"
android:text="Fragment 2"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
public void onClick(View v) {
Fragment1 fragment1 = new Fragment1();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(android.R.id.content, fragment1);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
Fragment1.java
public class Fragment1 extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment1, container, false);
}
public void onClick2(View view) {
Fragment2 fragment2 = new Fragment2();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment1, fragment2);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
Fragment2.java
public class Fragment2 extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment2, container, false);
}
}
what is wrong in my code?
I think now Fragment nesting is available just update the back computability jar
now lets dig in the problem it self .
public void onClick2(View view) {
Fragment2 fragment2 = new Fragment2();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment1, fragment2);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
I think the R.id.fragment1 belongs to a TextView which is not a good place to include child views in because its not a ViewGroup, you can remove the textView from the xml and replace it with a LinearLayout lets say and it will work , if not tell me what the error .
fragment1.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#f0f0f0"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/fragment1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/btn_frag2"
android:text="Call Fragment 2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
</LinearLayout>
Update for the error in the comment
public class Fragment1 extends Fragment implements OnClickListener{
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment1, container, false);
((Button) v.findViewById(R.id.btn_frag2)).setOnClickListener(this);
return v;
}
public void onClick(View view) {
Fragment2 fragment2 = new Fragment2();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment2);
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(null);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
If you want to replace the entire Fragment1 with Fragment2, you need to do it inside MainActivity, by using:
Fragment2 fragment2 = new Fragment2();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(android.R.id.content, fragment2);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
Just put this code inside a method in MainActivity, then call that method from Fragment1.
This is my answer which solved the same problem. Fragment2.java is the fragment class which holds the layout of fragment2.xml.
public void onClick(View v) {
Fragment fragment2 = new Fragement2();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.frame_container, fragment2);
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(null);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
I would use a listener. Fragment1 calling the listener (main activity)
This code works for me to call the parent_fragment method from child_fragment.
ParentFragment parent = (ParentFragment) activity.getFragmentManager().findViewById(R.id.contaniner);
parent.callMethod();
In MainActivity
private static android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fragmentManager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
}
public void secondFragment() {
fragmentManager
.beginTransaction()
.setCustomAnimations(R.anim.right_enter, R.anim.left_out)
.replace(R.id.frameContainer, new secondFragment(), "secondFragmentTag").addToBackStack(null)
.commit();
}
In FirstFragment call SecondFrgment Like this:
new MainActivity().secondFragment();
Just do that: getTabAt(index of your tab)
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.selectTab(actionBar.getTabAt(0));
In a class i am adding a Fragment programatically.
This Fragment contains a Button, which i want to have an onClick implementation.
Here is the class i have:
public class ShareProduct extends SherlockFragmentActivity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.share_product);
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
final FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager
.beginTransaction();
ProductFragment1 fragment = new ProductFragment1();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.share_product_parent, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
Button done_button = (Button) fragment.getView().findViewById(
R.id.done_product_1);
done_button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
ProductFragment2 fragment = new ProductFragment2();
fragmentTransaction
.replace(R.id.share_product_parent, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
});
}
}
and my ProductFragment1 class is:
public class ProductFragment1 extends SherlockFragment {
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater
.inflate(R.layout.share_product_1, container, false);
return view;
}
}
and the layout my main class uses is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/share_product_parent"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
</RelativeLayout>
and the layout my ProductFragment1 uses is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="25dp" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/et1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#id/tv1"
android:textSize="25dp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/done_product_1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#id/et1"
android:text="Done" />
</RelativeLayout>
The problem is:
I am getting a NullPointerException at this line in my main class:
Button done_button = (Button) fragment.getView().findViewById(R.id.done_product_1);
done_button.setOnClickListener ....
when i searched for what getView() on a fragment returns. I found out that it returns the view from onCreateView();
I checked it doesn't return null.
Thank You
You are on the wrong track here. You get the NPE because the Fragments views is not created yet. Fragments also have a lifecycle just like Activities.
What you should be doing is assigning the OnClickListener inside your Fragments onViewCreated() method. And from there... you should create a callback and notify your hosting Activity of the event.