android switching one fragment for another - android

edit: still haven't figure this out
Okay, so I have 2 fragments. The first fragment (fragment_main) is a every "page" of a ViewPager of 3 fragments. There is one button on fragment_main, and I want it so that when I click this button, I replace the ViewPager's fragment (fragment_main), with a new fragment (fragment2). Here's my main Activity:
package com.example.wyatt.listtest;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every
* loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it
* may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).
switch (position) {
case 0:
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
case 1:
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
case 2:
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
}
return null;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Button b;
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
b = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.buttonNew);
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//I would like to switch fragment_main
//for fragment 2 when this is clicked
}
});
return rootView;
}
}
public static class ReplacementFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static ReplacementFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
ReplacementFragment fragment = new ReplacementFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public ReplacementFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment2, container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
}
here's the xml for mainActivity:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true">
<android.support.v4.view.PagerTitleStrip
android:id="#+id/pager_title_strip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:textColor="#000" />
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
here's fragment_main xml:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment">
<TextView android:id="#+id/section_label" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/editText"
android:layout_below="#+id/section_label"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="test" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="new fragment"
android:id="#+id/buttonNew"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
here is fragment2 xml:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment">
<TextView android:id="#+id/section_label" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<!-- This should be EditText, not EditTexta -->
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/editText"
android:text="done"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

If you just want to swap out fragments from the main fragment (which uses a viewpager), then you can just call the Activitiy's support fragment manager and swap the fragments.
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//Adding 1 as the default value for new instance of ReplacementFragment
//because I'm not sure what it's purpose is from your code's static constructor.
ReplacementFragment frag = ReplacementFragment.newInstance(1);
FragmentManager fm = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.container, frag);
ft.commit();
}
});
Also, R.id.container is in reference to a FrameLayout that contains the ViewPager / ReplaceFragment when you swap back and forth. Create this by modifying your main xml file:
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true">
<android.support.v4.view.PagerTitleStrip
android:id="#+id/pager_title_strip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:textColor="#000" />
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</FrameLayout>
As you can see, we are using the FrameLayout as a container for your desired fragments for your main Activity. Initially, you use it for holding the ViewPager with it's three sliding screens, and upon button click you use the fragment manager from your activity to replace the fragment that is lives in your FrameLayout container.
***Note: Depending on if you are using these imports:
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
You will get a crash using SupportFragmentManager, instead you FragmentManager, or just switch the imports to above.

Related

android Multiple View Pager in Single Activity not showing second View Pager

I have 2 view pagers in a activity
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/latestProductSwipeCard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/popularProductSwipeCard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
and I created an adapter
public class ProductSwipePageAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
List<Product> products;
public ProductSwipePageAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
public ProductSwipePageAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Product> products) {
super(fm);
this.products = products;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return ProductCardFragment.newInstance(products.get(position));
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return products.size();
}}
And i setting the pager
productSwipePageAdapter1 = new ProductSwipePageAdapter(getFragmentManager(), allProducts);
latestProductSwipeCard.setAdapter(productSwipePageAdapter1);
productSwipePageAdapter2 = new ProductSwipePageAdapter(getFragmentManager(), allProducts1);
popularProductSwipeCard.setAdapter(productSwipePageAdapter2);
As a Result it showing only one view pager
enter image description here
if you not set specific height of view pager than ViewPager access all height
so if you show both ViewPager than you set Weight property in your XMl
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/latestProductSwipeCard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/popularProductSwipeCard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
See This Example Its Working for me
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/latestProductSwipeCard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/popularProductSwipeCard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
</LinearLayout>
fragment_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/section_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="fragment"/>
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.stackoverflowtesting;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
ViewPager mViewPager1 = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.latestProductSwipeCard);
mViewPager1.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
ViewPager mViewPager2 = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.popularProductSwipeCard);
mViewPager2.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return "SECTION 1";
case 1:
return "SECTION 2";
case 2:
return "SECTION 3";
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
}

How to change layout without fragments with Android Studio's Tablayout activity?

I want to have 3 tabs all on 1 activity. Each one of them includes different buttons that send strings over BT.
I would use fragments, but I have a bluetooth connection and every single tutorial etc. tells me to use onAttach(Activity activity) which is depricated and I can't get my head around the Context version to pass bluetooth connection from main activity to fragments.
So what is my best option to achieve this? I don't have a clue how to change the Tablayout activity to NOT to work with fragments.
Here's the basic activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:background="#color/colorBackground"
tools:context="com.example.rauhalamika.rcontrol.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"
android:gravity="center|bottom">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
fragment_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.rauhalamika.rcontrol.MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/section_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
and finally MainActivity.class
package com.example.rauhalamika.rcontrol;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ViewFlipper;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every
* loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it
* may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
private ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
TextView textView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
textView.setText(getString(R.string.section_format, getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return rootView;
}
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return "PRESETS";
case 1:
return "MANUAL";
case 2:
return "SETTINGS";
}
return null;
}
}
}
I've cleaned everything regarding the bluetooth to simplify my problem.
But if you guys think it would be easier to somehow pass the BT connection to my fragments, then how this would be done?
Thanks in advance!
I managed to do it like this:
I created layouts a_layout, b_layout and c_layout (xml)
Inside my onCreateView I did this:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View A = inflater.inflate(R.layout.a_layout, container, false);
View B = inflater.inflate(R.layout.b_layout, container, false);
View C = inflater.inflate(R.layout.c_layout, container, false);
switch (getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)){
case 1:
return a_layout;
case 2:
return b_layout;
case 3:
return c_layout;
}
return null;
}
I took a little break and went for a jog. After that with a clear mind I realised how easy it was :)

Swipe View with buttons in a relativeLayout, out of the fragment

I am new to Android programming.
I have the following layout:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="#+id/fundo"
android:background="#color/roxo"
tools:context="com.fnsp.anedotaspiadas.Anedotas" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/fundo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="#+id/adView"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="#color/roxo"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/previousButton"
style="?android:attr/buttonStyleSmall"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/previous" />
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/voltarButton"
style="?android:attr/buttonStyleSmall"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/voltar" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/counter"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:text="TextView" />
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/nextButton"
style="?android:attr/buttonStyleSmall"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/next" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Fragment Layout:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.fnsp.anedotaspiadas.Anedotas$PlaceholderFragment" >
<ScrollView
android:id="#+id/scrollView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/section_label"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:padding="#dimen/padding"
android:textColor="#color/branco"
android:textSize="20sp" />
</ScrollView>
</RelativeLayout>
The buttons are outside the fragment, but I want the buttons be able to switch between fragment, and the textView show the fragment number. I started with the textView, but when i try to print the number, it doesn't print the right number, and when i swipe he sometimes he jumps several numbers.
public class Anedotas extends ActionBarActivity {
DBTools dbTools = new DBTools(this);
static ArrayList<String> ar = new ArrayList<String>();
private static TextView counter;
private ImageButton previous;
private ImageButton next;
private ImageButton voltar;
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_anedotas);
Intent intent = getIntent();
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
int aux = Integer.parseInt(extras.getString("categoria"));
this.setTitle(dbTools.retornaNomeCategoria(aux));
counter = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.counter);
previous = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.previousButton);
next = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.nextButton);
previous = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.voltarButton);
//buscar as anedotas...
ar = dbTools.getAnedotasCategoria(aux);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
//alteraBarraInferior();
}
#Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume();
}
#Override
public void onPause(){
super.onPause();
//this.finish();
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return ar.size();
}
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private final static String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_anedotas, container, false);
Bundle args = getArguments();
int i = args.getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER);
String help = i+"/"+ar.size();
counter.setText(help);
((TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label)).setText(Html.fromHtml(ar.get(i-1)));
return rootView;
}
}
}
Does anyone know what the problem is? and even now, how can I create a ClickListener to call the previous or the next fragment.
I thank you for your help and availability.
To be able to print current ViewPager position you should use OnPageChangeListener of ViewPager:
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
pager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
counter.setText(String.valueOf(position));
}
});
To change current position (fragment switching) of ViewPager you should use ViewPager.setCurrentItem method:
pager.setCurrentItem(1)
1 here is position of your fragment. This should be invoked from onClick listeners of your buttons. Of course, you should change that 1 to correct value.
Why is it incorrect to print current position from onCreateView?
ViewPager initialize several fragments at once due to its implementation. For instance, you have 5 fragments in your ViewPager and ViewPager is about to show Fragment #3. It will initialize Fragment #3, Fragment #2 and Fragment #4. So onCreateView of these 3 fragments will be invoked, and that's why you'll get wrong position.

Android : Fragment code causes crash of the application

This is my Menu java code that include fragments in a swipe view interface where i had separate activity for each fragment. I encounter a application class by calling this activity and i wish that someone could help me to solve my problem as i'm a beginner in android programming. Your help is very appreciated.
package com.example.lazynumber;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainMenu extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which
* will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory
* intensive, it may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main_menu);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu);
return true;
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
// below) with the page number as its lone argument.
switch(position){
case 0:
Fragment fragment = new GetNumberFragment();
return fragment;
case 1:
Fragment fragment2 = new QRFragment();
return fragment2;
case 2:
Fragment fragment3 = new ProfileFragment();
return fragment3;
default:
return null;
}
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
* displays dummy text.
*/
public static class GetNumberFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public GetNumberFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_get_number_intro,
container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
#SuppressLint("ValidFragment")
public class QRFragment extends Fragment{
public QRFragment(){};
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState){
View rootView2 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.qrintro, container, false);
Button testingButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.goinQRPay);
testingButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
goTesting();
}
});
return rootView2;
}
}
private void goTesting(){
Intent goTesting = new Intent(this, Testingbutton.class);
startActivity(goTesting);
}
public static class ProfileFragment extends Fragment{
public ProfileFragment(){}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState){
View rootView3 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_profile_setting, container, false);
return rootView3;
}
}
}
These are my xml codes for reference if needed.
first one is the mainmenu xml
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainMenu" >
<!--
This title strip will display the currently visible page title, as well as the page
titles for adjacent pages.
-->
<android.support.v4.view.PagerTitleStrip
android:id="#+id/pager_title_strip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:background="#33b5e5"
android:paddingBottom="4dp"
android:paddingTop="4dp"
android:textColor="#fff" />
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
And this next xml is the one that i needed to have a function which is QRFragment activity xml interface.
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".QRIntro" >
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/qrintropic"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:src="#drawable/qrlazy" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/goinQRPay"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/qrintropic"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="#string/buttontoqr" />"
</RelativeLayout>
The fragments need to be inserted into some kind of container layout like a FrameLayout. if you add that then you can use this method to replace the fragment
public static void replaceFragment(Activity activity, int containerlayoutId, Fragment newFragment) {
FragmentTransaction transaction = activity.getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(containerlayoutId, newFragment);
transaction.commit();
activity.getFragmentManager().executePendingTransactions();
}

Swipe Views + Title Strip - change title name

The BlankActivity template with the Navigation
Type: Swipe Views + Title Strip
option creates an application with three Fragment sections, a compact title strip header (known as Scrollable Tabs in the Android Design guide) and swipe navigation between the sections, based on the swipe view design pattern.
so how can i change what the title strip says for default its section1,2,3 i want to rename the sections any ideas how?
MainActivity.java
package twh.reviser.root;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which
* will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory
* intensive, it may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
// below) with the page number as its lone argument.
Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
* displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public DummySectionFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main_dummy, container, false);
TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return rootView;
}
}
}
fragment_main_dummy.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity$DummySectionFragment" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/section_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
activity_main.xml
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/app_bg"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<!--
This title strip will display the currently visible page title, as well as the page
titles for adjacent pages.
-->
<android.support.v4.view.PagerTitleStrip
android:id="#+id/pager_title_strip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:background="#5757FF"
android:paddingBottom="4dp"
android:paddingTop="4dp"
android:textColor="#fff" />
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
In your SectionsPagerAdapter, change the getPageTitle(int position) to get the page titles for the corresponding pages.

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