Android: bitmap rotation leads to black background - android

I'm facing an issue related to Bitmap rotation, issue is follow code rotates the bitmap fine but with a back background when draw rotated bitmap on canvas, I see this only for version 5.0 above and 4.0 I get transparent background... any clue please share.
int resID = context.getResources().getIdentifier(mDrawableName,
"drawable", context.getPackageName());
Matrix mat = new Matrix();
mat.postRotate(i*6%30); // angle to be rotated
Bitmap Logobm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), resID) ;
Logobm = Density.getInstance().scaleit(Logobm,
Density.getInstance().getPixelforDP(80), 0);
Logobm = Bitmap.createBitmap(Logobm, 0, 0, Logobm.getWidth(), Logobm.getHeight(), mat, true);

I also get this issue. After Goolge, I find that if you use BitmapFactory.decodeResourceļ¼Œthis issue can't be fixed at some devices. So I use these code instead of BitmapFactory.decodeResource:
Bitmap bitmap = yourBitmap;
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(angle);
Rect srcR = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
RectF dstR = new RectF(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
RectF deviceR = new RectF();
matrix.mapRect(deviceR, dstR);
int neww = Math.round(deviceR.width());
int newh = Math.round(deviceR.height());
Bitmap result = Bitmap.createBitmap(neww, newh, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
result.eraseColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas();
canvas.translate(-deviceR.left, -deviceR.top);
canvas.concat(matrix);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
canvas.setBitmap(result);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, srcR, dstR, paint);
canvas.setBitmap(null);
the 'result' Bitmap is your rotated bitmap with transparent BG.

Related

How to make any bitmap in cylinder shape just like image added to any mug in Android

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There is an requirement in my project to set any bitmap into mug and also edit bitmap and wright some text on image then past this bitmap to mug just like attached image .
I need a solution in Android or any supported library, Before I have tried to do this with Android Canvas and its method to draw arc But not reached my requirement.
/**
* Draw one image over other using the canvas paint and path drawing.
*/
public Bitmap createMaskedImageInImageCenterRightMug(Drawable back,
Bitmap bitmapToDrawInTheCenter) {
Bitmap backgroundBitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) back).getBitmap();
int hieghtBack = backgroundBitmap.getHeight();
int widthBack = backgroundBitmap.getWidth();
int hieghtFront = bitmapToDrawInTheCenter.getHeight();
int widthFront = bitmapToDrawInTheCenter.getWidth();
int widthToDrawOnMug = widthBack / 2;
backgroundBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(backgroundBitmap, (int) canvas_width, hieghtBack, true);
// Create mask
Bitmap backgroundBitmapMask = Bitmap.createBitmap(backgroundBitmap, 7, 0, (int) (canvas_width / 2), hieghtBack);
if (widthToDrawOnMug <= widthFront) {
bitmapToDrawInTheCenter = Bitmap.createBitmap(
bitmapToDrawInTheCenter, (widthFront * 40) / 100, 0,
(widthFront * 60) / 100, hieghtFront);
}
Bitmap backgroundBitmapScaledMask = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(
backgroundBitmapMask, widthToDrawOnMug, hieghtBack - 50, true);
bitmapToDrawInTheCenter = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(
bitmapToDrawInTheCenter, backgroundBitmapScaledMask.getWidth(),
backgroundBitmapScaledMask.getHeight(), true);
Bitmap resultBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(
backgroundBitmapScaledMask.getWidth(),
backgroundBitmapScaledMask.getHeight(),
backgroundBitmapScaledMask.getConfig());
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(resultBitmap);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(backgroundBitmapScaledMask, 0, 0, null);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapToDrawInTheCenter, 0, 0, paint);
return resultBitmap;
}
/**
* Draw one image over other using the canvas paint and path drawing.
*/
public Bitmap pasteOverMugForRightMug(Drawable back,
Bitmap bitmapToDrawInTheCenter) {
Bitmap backgroundBitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) back).getBitmap();
Bitmap resultBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(backgroundBitmap.getWidth(), backgroundBitmap.getHeight(), backgroundBitmap.getConfig());
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(resultBitmap);
canvas.drawBitmap(backgroundBitmap, new Matrix(), null);
Paint paint = new Paint();
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapToDrawInTheCenter, 0, 25, paint);
return resultBitmap;
}
Here is my code . Some hard code values are used according plain Mug image Aspect Ratio.
Also Tried to do this with Open GL but it was very complex .
And and could not find method for cylinder shape in one of the image processing library Image magic.
if any one have an idea please share .

How to save clipped path only in Android

This is what I have:
Bitmap result = Bitmap.create(600, 600, Config.ARG_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(result);
canvas.clipPath(path) // custom path is a rotated rectangle that has an offset x and y within the 600x600 rectangle
canvas.drawBitmap(sourceBitmap, 0, 0, new Paint());
canvas.save();
When I check the result bitmap, I only see the clip path which is I want, but I want the result image to be the same size as the clip path and not still 600x600.
Thanks
as i said in the comment above, you can use drawBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, Rect src, Rect dst, Paint paint) to crop your Bitmap result to the cropped one or you can do it directly:
// get the Bitmap
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher);
// setup sample Path
Path path = new Path();
path.moveTo(10, 10);
path.lineTo(30, 10);
path.lineTo(30, 20);
path.close();
RectF bounds = new RectF();
path.computeBounds(bounds, true);
Rect pathBounds = new Rect();
bounds.roundOut(pathBounds);
Bitmap outBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(pathBounds.width(), pathBounds.height(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Shader shader = new BitmapShader(b, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
Canvas c = new Canvas(outBitmap);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setShader(shader);
c.translate(-pathBounds.left, -pathBounds.top);
c.drawPath(path, paint);

How to crop image in oval shape or facemask shape in android?

I am doing camera application.i have capture and crop image in square shape. But i need oval shape or human face shape. How is it come ?
I have used following method and passed my captured bitmap image to this method. And it will work.
public Bitmap getRoundedShape(Bitmap scaleBitmapImage) {
int targetWidth = 125;
int targetHeight = 125;
Bitmap targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(targetWidth,
targetHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(targetBitmap);
Path path = new Path();
path.addCircle(
((float) targetWidth - 1) / 2,
((float) targetHeight - 1) / 2,
(Math.min(((float) targetWidth), ((float) targetHeight)) / 2),
Path.Direction.CCW);
canvas.clipPath(path);
Bitmap sourceBitmap = scaleBitmapImage;
canvas.drawBitmap(
sourceBitmap,
new Rect(0, 0, sourceBitmap.getWidth(), sourceBitmap
.getHeight()), new Rect(0, 0, targetWidth,
targetHeight), p);
return targetBitmap;
}
And the output is as follows:-
I used following in one of my project. May be this helps you.
public Drawable getRoundedCornerImage(Drawable bitmapDrawable) {
Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable)bitmapDrawable).getBitmap();
Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(),
bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = 0xff424242;
final Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
final float roundPx = 10;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
Drawable image = new BitmapDrawable(output);
return image;
}
Explore com.android.camera.CropImage.java sources. It can crop circle images.
// if we're circle cropping we'll want alpha which is the third param here
464 mCroppedImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,
465 mCircleCrop ?
466 Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 :
467 Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
468 Canvas c1 = new Canvas(mCroppedImage);
469 c1.drawBitmap(mBitmap, r, new Rect(0, 0, width, height), null);
470
471 if (mCircleCrop) {
472 // OK, so what's all this about?
473 // Bitmaps are inherently rectangular but we want to return something
474 // that's basically a circle. So we fill in the area around the circle
475 // with alpha. Note the all important PortDuff.Mode.CLEAR.
476 Canvas c = new Canvas (mCroppedImage);
477 android.graphics.Path p = new android.graphics.Path();
478 p.addCircle(width/2F, height/2F, width/2F, android.graphics.Path.Direction.CW);
479 c.clipPath(p, Region.Op.DIFFERENCE);
480
481 fillCanvas(width, height, c);
482 }
#vokilam you are right; I just explored into code and found a way to work around...
Just include this line in the main Activity
intent.putExtra(CropImage.CIRCLE_CROP, "circleCrop");
But you will only get circles, not oval; so #amarnathreddy you cannot cut perfect human face with this; instead go for Grabcut of OpenCv
Try with this ...to crop in human face shape
Uri ImageCaptureUri = Uri.fromFile(new File("filepath");
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setData(ImageCaptureUri);
intent.putExtra("outputX", 200);
intent.putExtra("outputY", 200);
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
intent.putExtra("scale", true);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
For an oval shape try this android function or download demo here
public static Bitmap getOvalCroppedBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int radius) {
Bitmap finalBitmap;
if (bitmap.getWidth() != radius || bitmap.getHeight() != radius)
finalBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, radius, radius,
false);
else
finalBitmap = bitmap;
Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(finalBitmap.getWidth(),
finalBitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, finalBitmap.getWidth(),
finalBitmap.getHeight());
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
paint.setDither(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#BAB399"));
RectF oval = new RectF(0, 0, 130, 150);
canvas.drawOval(oval, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(finalBitmap, rect, oval, paint);
return output;
}
The above function creates a uniform oval shape in android programmatically.
call your function onCreate function and pass the image to crop oval shape as a bitmap image
Read more

Bitmap drawable (Map Overlay Item) pixelizes after rotation in android

I'm trying to rotate an overlay drawable to represent an overlay item in Android.
I use this:
Bitmap bmpOriginal = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.map_pin);
Bitmap targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap((bmpOriginal.getWidth()),
(bmpOriginal.getHeight()),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate((float) lock.getDirection(),(float) (bmpOriginal.getWidth()/2),
(float)(bmpOriginal.getHeight()/2));
Canvas tempCanvas = new Canvas(targetBitmap);
tempCanvas.drawBitmap(bmpOriginal, matrix, null);
Drawable d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),targetBitmap);
//overlayitem.setMarker(drawable);
mapItemizedOverlay =
new MyItemizedOverlay<MyItemizedOverlayItem>(d, mapView);
The problem is that the image quality worsens. Pixelization happens. Any solution?
This code worked perfectly with me
Bitmap bmpOriginal = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.map_pin);
Bitmap targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap((bmpOriginal.getWidth()),
(bmpOriginal.getHeight()),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Paint p = new Paint();
p.setAntiAlias(true);
p.setDither(true);
p.setFilterBitmap(true);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate((float) lock.getDirection(),(float) (bmpOriginal.getWidth()/2),
(float)(bmpOriginal.getHeight()/2));
RectF rectF = new RectF(0, 0, bmpOriginal.getWidth(), bmpOriginal.getHeight());
matrix.mapRect(rectF);
targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap((int)rectF.width(), (int)rectF.height(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas tempCanvas = new Canvas(targetBitmap);
tempCanvas.drawBitmap(bmpOriginal, matrix, p);
You could try to apply a paint with antialiasing but if its about pixels within the bitmap the only chance is filtering and android has its limits. Depending on the bitmap you might never be able to get it really smooth, i did try a lot but never found anything that would give it a real nice finish
public static Bitmap createScaledBitmap (Bitmap src, int dstWidth, int dstHeight, boolean filter)
the filter boolean should be true, thats all that you can do for filtering afaik
void android.graphics.Canvas.drawBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, Rect src, RectF dst, Paint paint)
here you can apply a paint, you can experiment with settings on this paint, but anti-alias will work on the edges of the bitmap. Shader settings might work on the bitmap as well but there are no shaders that can fix the rotation inaccuracy
Add the following:
Paint p = new Paint();
p.setAntiAlias(true);
p.setDither(true);
p.setFilterBitmap(true);
change the following:
tempCanvas.drawBitmap(bmpOriginal, matrix, null);
to:
tempCanvas.drawBitmap(bmpOriginal, matrix, p);

Android: How to rotate a bitmap on a center point

I've been looking for over a day for a solution to this problem but nothing helps, even the answers here. Documentation doesn't explain anything too.
I am simply trying to get a rotation in the direction of another object. The problem is that the bitmap is not rotated around a fixed point, but rather around the bitmaps (0,0).
Here is the code I am having troubles with:
Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
mtx.reset();
mtx.preTranslate(-centerX, -centerY);
mtx.setRotate((float)direction, -centerX, -centerY);
mtx.postTranslate(pivotX, pivotY);
Bitmap rotatedBMP = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, spriteWidth, spriteHeight, mtx, true);
this.bitmap = rotatedBMP;
The weird part is, it doesn't matter how I change the values within pre/postTranslate() and the float arguments in setRotation(). Can someone please help and push me in the right direction? :)
I hope the following sequence of code will help you:
Bitmap targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(targetWidth, targetHeight, config);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(targetBitmap);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate(mRotation,source.getWidth()/2,source.getHeight()/2);
canvas.drawBitmap(source, matrix, new Paint());
If you check the following method from ~frameworks\base\graphics\java\android\graphics\Bitmap.java
public static Bitmap createBitmap(Bitmap source, int x, int y, int width, int height,
Matrix m, boolean filter)
this would explain what it does with rotation and translate.
Edited: optimized code.
public static Bitmap RotateBitmap(Bitmap source, float angle)
{
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(angle);
return Bitmap.createBitmap(source, 0, 0, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
To get Bitmap from resources:
Bitmap source = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.your_img);
I came back to this problem now that we are finalizing the game and I just thought to post what worked for me.
This is the method for rotating the Matrix:
this.matrix.reset();
this.matrix.setTranslate(this.floatXpos, this.floatYpos);
this.matrix.postRotate((float)this.direction, this.getCenterX(), this.getCenterY());
(this.getCenterX() is basically the bitmaps X position + the bitmaps width / 2)
And the method for Drawing the bitmap (called via a RenderManager Class):
canvas.drawBitmap(this.bitmap, this.matrix, null);
So it is prettey straight forward but I find it abit strange that I couldn't get it to work by setRotate followed by postTranslate. Maybe some knows why this doesn't work? Now all the bitmaps rotate properly but it is not without some minor decrease in bitmap quality :/
Anyways, thanks for your help!
You can also rotate the ImageView using a RotateAnimation:
RotateAnimation rotateAnimation = new RotateAnimation(from, to,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
0.5f);
rotateAnimation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
rotateAnimation.setDuration(ANIMATION_DURATION);
rotateAnimation.setFillAfter(true);
imageView.startAnimation(rotateAnimation);
You can use something like following:
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate(mRotation,source.getWidth()/2,source.getHeight()/2);
RectF rectF = new RectF(0, 0, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight());
matrix.mapRect(rectF);
Bitmap targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(rectF.width(), rectF.height(), config);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(targetBitmap);
canvas.drawBitmap(source, matrix, new Paint());
Look at the sample from Google called Lunar Lander, the ship image there is rotated dynamically.
Lunar Lander code sample
I used this configurations and still have the problem of pixelization :
Bitmap bmpOriginal = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.map_pin);
Bitmap targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap((bmpOriginal.getWidth()),
(bmpOriginal.getHeight()),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Paint p = new Paint();
p.setAntiAlias(true);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate((float) lock.getDirection(),(float) (bmpOriginal.getWidth()/2),
(float)(bmpOriginal.getHeight()/2));
RectF rectF = new RectF(0, 0, bmpOriginal.getWidth(), bmpOriginal.getHeight());
matrix.mapRect(rectF);
targetBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap((int)rectF.width(), (int)rectF.height(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas tempCanvas = new Canvas(targetBitmap);
tempCanvas.drawBitmap(bmpOriginal, matrix, p);
matrix.reset();
matrix.setTranslate( anchor.x, anchor.y );
matrix.postRotate((float) rotation , 0,0);
matrix.postTranslate(positionOfAnchor.x, positionOfAnchor.x);
c.drawBitmap(bitmap, matrix, null);

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