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While fetching data and storing it into sqlite db the UI of my app freezes

Hello My app is freezes ui for some seconds while it is fetching data from network and stores it in db and then shows it in recyclerview. For fetching data from network I am using retrofit and for storing it and fetching form db Room library. Both with the help of MVVM pattern. Is there a way to remoove the UI freeze?
Here is my code:
In the Mainactivity when clicking download btn
downloadBtn.setOnClickListener(v ->
eventsViewModel.insertEvents(this));
Viewmodel class:
public void insertEvents(Context context){
final SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
String token = preferences.getString("token", "");
final Map<String,String> queryData = new HashMap<>();
queryData.put("token", token);
Call<EventsResponse> call = RetrofitClient.getmInstance().getApi().getEvents(queryData);
call.enqueue(new Callback<EventsResponse>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<EventsResponse> call, Response<EventsResponse> response) {
if (response.code() == 401){
String email = preferences.getString("email", "");
String password = preferences.getString("password", "");
Call<LoginResponse> call1 = RetrofitClient.getmInstance().getApi().loginuser(email, password);
call1.enqueue(new Callback<LoginResponse>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<LoginResponse> call, Response<LoginResponse> response) {
if (response.code() == 200){
SharedPreferences pref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context); // 0 - for private mode
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = pref.edit();
editor.putString("token", response.body().getToken());
editor.apply();
insertEvents(context);
}
else {
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<LoginResponse> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
}
if (response.code() == 200){
eventList = response.body().getData();
EventsTable eventsTable = new EventsTable();
TicketDatesTable ticketDatesTable = new TicketDatesTable();
for (int i = 0; i < eventList.size(); i++) {
eventsTable.setEvent_id(eventList.get(i).getId());
eventsTable.setTitle_tk(eventList.get(i).getTitle_tk());
eventsTable.setTitle_ru(eventList.get(i).getTitle_ru());
eventsTable.setImageURL("https://bilettm.com/" + eventList.get(i).getImage_url());
eventsTable.setStart_date(eventList.get(i).getStart_date());
eventsTable.setEnd_date(eventList.get(i).getEnd_date());
eventsTable.setSales_volume(eventList.get(i).getEnd_date());
eventsTable.setOrganiser_fees_volume(eventList.get(i).getOrganiser_fees_volume());
eventsTable.setViews(eventList.get(i).getViews());
eventsTable.setSales_volume(eventList.get(i).getSales_volume());
eventsTable.setIs_live(eventList.get(i).getIs_live());
if (!eventList.get(i).getTicket_dates().isEmpty()) {
showTimeList = eventList.get(i).getTicket_dates();
int b = 0;
while (b < showTimeList.size()) {
ticketDatesTable.setEvent_id(showTimeList.get(b).getEvent_id());
ticketDatesTable.setTicket_date(showTimeList.get(b).getTicket_date());
insertTicketDates(ticketDatesTable);
try {
Thread.sleep(150);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
b++;
}
}
insert(eventsTable);
try {
Thread.sleep(150);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
}
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<EventsResponse> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
}
public void insert(EventsTable data){
repository.insertEvents(data);
}
public void insertTicketDates(TicketDatesTable ticketDatesTable){
repository.insertTicketDates(ticketDatesTable);
Here is my repository :
public void insertEvents(EventsTable data){
new EventInsertion(eventsDAO).execute(data);
}
private static class EventInsertion extends AsyncTask<EventsTable, Void, Void> {
private EventsDAO eventsDAO;
private EventInsertion(EventsDAO eventsDAO) {
this.eventsDAO = eventsDAO;
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(EventsTable... eventsTables) {
eventsDAO.insertEvents(eventsTables[0]);
return null;
}
}
public void insertTicketDates(TicketDatesTable data){
new TicketDatesInsertion(eventsDAO).execute(data);
}
private static class TicketDatesInsertion extends AsyncTask<TicketDatesTable, Void, Void> {
private EventsDAO eventsDAO;
private TicketDatesInsertion(EventsDAO eventsDAO) {
this.eventsDAO = eventsDAO;
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(TicketDatesTable... ticketDatesTables) {
eventsDAO.insertTicketDates(ticketDatesTables[0]);
return null;
}
}
Here is my DAO:
#Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE)
void insertEvents(EventsTable data);
#Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE)
void insertTicketDates(TicketDatesTable datesTable);
I think it freezes when it is storing it into sqlite db

I found my problem. It was initializing entity before starting for loop:
BEFORE:
EventsTable eventsTable = new EventsTable();
for (int i = 0; i < eventList.size(); i++) {
INSERT();
}
AFTER:
for (int i = 0; i < eventList.size(); i++) {
EventsTable eventsTable = new EventsTable();
INSERT();
}

A better solution would be to collect all your required objects in an ArrayList and then pass it on to the AsyncTask and from there to DAO for bulk insertion.
And remove all Thread.sleep(150) statements as they serve no purpose.

why you are using this Thread.sleep(150);Call is already a background task in retrofit

waitingInMainSignalCatcherLoop,Thread*=0x72c22ee000,peer=0x12d00280,"Signal Catcher"]: reacting to signal 3

Good day everyone, I would like to ask, hat is the cause of that ANR?. In my project I have service which is binded in a activity. Now when I exit in that activity the app is hang for a moment. My thought is that the service is still running though I unbind it in onStop() of the activity.
Here is my service class
public class SpeechService extends Service {
public interface Listener {
/**
* Called when a new piece of text was recognized by the Speech API.
*
* #param text The text.
* #param isFinal {#code true} when the API finished processing audio.
*/
void onSpeechRecognized(String text, boolean isFinal);
}
private static final String TAG = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREFS = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE = "access_token_value";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME = "access_token_expiration_time";
/** We reuse an access token if its expiration time is longer than this. */
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE = 30 * 60 * 1000; // thirty minutes
/** We refresh the current access token before it expires. */
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN = 60 * 1000; // one minute
public static final List<String> SCOPE =
Collections.singletonList("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform");
private static final String HOSTNAME = "speech.googleapis.com";
private static final int PORT = 443;
private final SpeechBinder mBinder = new SpeechBinder();
private final ArrayList<Listener> mListeners = new ArrayList<>();
private volatile AccessTokenTask mAccessTokenTask;
private SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub mApi;
private static Handler mHandler;
private final StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse> mResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(StreamingRecognizeResponse response) {
String text = null;
boolean isFinal = false;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
final StreamingRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
isFinal = result.getIsFinal();
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, isFinal);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private final StreamObserver<RecognizeResponse> mFileResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<RecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(RecognizeResponse response) {
String text = null;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, true);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeRequest> mRequestObserver;
public static SpeechService from(IBinder binder) {
return ((SpeechBinder) binder).getService();
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mHandler = new Handler();
fetchAccessToken();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable);
mHandler = null;
// Release the gRPC channel.
if (mApi != null) {
final ManagedChannel channel = (ManagedChannel) mApi.getChannel();
if (channel != null && !channel.isShutdown()) {
try {
channel.shutdown().awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error shutting down the gRPC channel.", e);
}
}
mApi = null;
}
}
private void fetchAccessToken() {
if (mAccessTokenTask != null) {
return;
}
mAccessTokenTask = new AccessTokenTask();
mAccessTokenTask.execute();
}
private String getDefaultLanguageCode() {
final Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
final StringBuilder language = new StringBuilder(locale.getLanguage());
final String country = locale.getCountry();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(country)) {
language.append("-");
language.append(country);
}
return language.toString();
}
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mBinder;
}
public void addListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.add(listener);
}
public void removeListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Starts recognizing speech audio.
*
* #param sampleRate The sample rate of the audio.
*/
public void startRecognizing(int sampleRate) {
if (mApi == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "API not ready. Ignoring the request.");
return;
}
// Configure the API
mRequestObserver = mApi.streamingRecognize(mResponseObserver);
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setStreamingConfig(StreamingRecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setLanguageCode(getDefaultLanguageCode())
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setSampleRateHertz(sampleRate)
.build())
.setInterimResults(true)
.setSingleUtterance(true)
.build())
.build());
}
/**
* Recognizes the speech audio. This method should be called every time a chunk of byte buffer
* is ready.
*
* #param data The audio data.
* #param size The number of elements that are actually relevant in the {#code data}.
*/
public void recognize(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
// Call the streaming recognition API
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setAudioContent(ByteString.copyFrom(data, 0, size))
.build());
}
/**
* Finishes recognizing speech audio.
*/
public void finishRecognizing() {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
mRequestObserver.onCompleted();
mRequestObserver = null;
}
/**
* Recognize all data from the specified {#link InputStream}.
*
* #param stream The audio data.
*/
public void recognizeInputStream(InputStream stream) {
try {
mApi.recognize(
RecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setLanguageCode("en-US")
.setSampleRateHertz(16000)
.build())
.setAudio(RecognitionAudio.newBuilder()
.setContent(ByteString.readFrom(stream))
.build())
.build(),
mFileResponseObserver);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error loading the input", e);
}
}
private class SpeechBinder extends Binder {
SpeechService getService() {
return SpeechService.this;
}
}
private final Runnable mFetchAccessTokenRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
fetchAccessToken();
}
};
private class AccessTokenTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, AccessToken> {
#Override
protected AccessToken doInBackground(Void... voids) {
final SharedPreferences prefs =
getSharedPreferences(PREFS, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String tokenValue = prefs.getString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, null);
long expirationTime = prefs.getLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME, -1);
// Check if the current token is still valid for a while
if (tokenValue != null && expirationTime > 0) {
if (expirationTime
> System.currentTimeMillis() + ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE) {
return new AccessToken(tokenValue, new Date(expirationTime));
}
}
// ***** WARNING *****
// In this sample, we load the credential from a JSON file stored in a raw resource
// folder of this client app. You should never do this in your app. Instead, store
// the file in your server and obtain an access token from there.
// *******************
final InputStream stream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.credential);
try {
final GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(stream)
.createScoped(SCOPE);
final AccessToken token = credentials.refreshAccessToken();
prefs.edit()
.putString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, token.getTokenValue())
.putLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME,
token.getExpirationTime().getTime())
.apply();
return token;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain access token.", e);
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(AccessToken accessToken) {
mAccessTokenTask = null;
final ManagedChannel channel = new OkHttpChannelProvider()
.builderForAddress(HOSTNAME, PORT)
.nameResolverFactory(new DnsNameResolverProvider())
.intercept(new GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(new GoogleCredentials(accessToken)
.createScoped(SCOPE)))
.build();
mApi = SpeechGrpc.newStub(channel);
// Schedule access token refresh before it expires
if (mHandler != null) {
mHandler.postDelayed(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable,
Math.max(accessToken.getExpirationTime().getTime()
- System.currentTimeMillis()
- ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN, ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE));
}
}
}
/**
* Authenticates the gRPC channel using the specified {#link GoogleCredentials}.
*/
private static class GoogleCredentialsInterceptor implements ClientInterceptor {
private final Credentials mCredentials;
private Metadata mCached;
private Map<String, List<String>> mLastMetadata;
GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(Credentials credentials) {
mCredentials = credentials;
}
#Override
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> interceptCall(
final MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method, CallOptions callOptions,
final Channel next) {
return new ClientInterceptors.CheckedForwardingClientCall<ReqT, RespT>(
next.newCall(method, callOptions)) {
#Override
protected void checkedStart(Listener<RespT> responseListener, Metadata headers)
throws StatusException {
Metadata cachedSaved;
URI uri = serviceUri(next, method);
synchronized (this) {
Map<String, List<String>> latestMetadata = getRequestMetadata(uri);
if (mLastMetadata == null || mLastMetadata != latestMetadata) {
mLastMetadata = latestMetadata;
mCached = toHeaders(mLastMetadata);
}
cachedSaved = mCached;
}
headers.merge(cachedSaved);
delegate().start(responseListener, headers);
}
};
}
/**
* Generate a JWT-specific service URI. The URI is simply an identifier with enough
* information for a service to know that the JWT was intended for it. The URI will
* commonly be verified with a simple string equality check.
*/
private URI serviceUri(Channel channel, MethodDescriptor<?, ?> method)
throws StatusException {
String authority = channel.authority();
if (authority == null) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Channel has no authority")
.asException();
}
// Always use HTTPS, by definition.
final String scheme = "https";
final int defaultPort = 443;
String path = "/" + MethodDescriptor.extractFullServiceName(method.getFullMethodName());
URI uri;
try {
uri = new URI(scheme, authority, path, null, null);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI for auth")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
// The default port must not be present. Alternative ports should be present.
if (uri.getPort() == defaultPort) {
uri = removePort(uri);
}
return uri;
}
private URI removePort(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return new URI(uri.getScheme(), uri.getUserInfo(), uri.getHost(), -1 /* port */,
uri.getPath(), uri.getQuery(), uri.getFragment());
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI after removing port")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private Map<String, List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return mCredentials.getRequestMetadata(uri);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private static Metadata toHeaders(Map<String, List<String>> metadata) {
Metadata headers = new Metadata();
if (metadata != null) {
for (String key : metadata.keySet()) {
Metadata.Key<String> headerKey = Metadata.Key.of(
key, Metadata.ASCII_STRING_MARSHALLER);
for (String value : metadata.get(key)) {
headers.put(headerKey, value);
}
}
}
return headers;
}
}
}
and here is my activity class
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MessageDialogFragment.Listener {
private static final String FRAGMENT_MESSAGE_DIALOG = "message_dialog";
private static final String STATE_RESULTS = "results";
private static final int REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION = 1;
private SpeechService mSpeechService;
private VoiceRecorder mVoiceRecorder;
private final VoiceRecorder.Callback mVoiceCallback = new VoiceRecorder.Callback() {
#Override
public void onVoiceStart() {
showStatus(true);
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.startRecognizing(mVoiceRecorder.getSampleRate());
}
}
#Override
public void onVoice(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.recognize(data, size);
}
}
#Override
public void onVoiceEnd() {
showStatus(false);
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.finishRecognizing();
}
}
};
// Resource caches
private int mColorHearing;
private int mColorNotHearing;
// View references
private TextView mStatus;
private TextView mText, mResult;
private Button editButton, clearButton;
private SharedPreferences settings;
private final ServiceConnection mServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder binder) {
mSpeechService = SpeechService.from(binder);
mSpeechService.addListener(mSpeechServiceListener);
mStatus.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
mSpeechService = null;
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
final Resources resources = getResources();
final Resources.Theme theme = getTheme();
mColorHearing = ResourcesCompat.getColor(resources, R.color.status_hearing, theme);
mColorNotHearing = ResourcesCompat.getColor(resources, R.color.status_not_hearing, theme);
mStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.status);
mText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
mResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.resultText);
editButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
clearButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
settings = getSharedPreferences("MyPreference", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
clearButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Sounds sounds = new Sounds(getApplicationContext());
if(settings.getBoolean("muteAble", false ) == true){
sounds.playSound();
}
mResult.setText("");
}
});
editButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Sounds sounds = new Sounds(getApplicationContext());
if(settings.getBoolean("muteAble", false ) == true){
sounds.playSound();
}
Intent editIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, EditorActivity.class);
String forEditText = mResult.getText().toString();
editIntent.putExtra("forEdit", forEditText);
startActivity(editIntent);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if(id == android.R.id.home){
this.finish();
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
// Prepare Cloud Speech API
bindService(new Intent(this, SpeechService.class), mServiceConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
// Start listening to voices
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startVoiceRecorder();
} else if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)) {
showPermissionMessageDialog();
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
}
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
// Stop listening to voice
stopVoiceRecorder();
// Stop Cloud Speech API
mSpeechService.removeListener(mSpeechServiceListener);
unbindService(mServiceConnection);
mSpeechService = null;
super.onStop();
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions,
#NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION) {
if (permissions.length == 1 && grantResults.length == 1
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startVoiceRecorder();
} else {
showPermissionMessageDialog();
}
} else {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
}
private void startVoiceRecorder() {
if (mVoiceRecorder != null) {
mVoiceRecorder.stop();
}
mVoiceRecorder = new VoiceRecorder(mVoiceCallback);
mVoiceRecorder.start();
}
private void stopVoiceRecorder() {
if (mVoiceRecorder != null) {
mVoiceRecorder.stop();
mVoiceRecorder = null;
}
}
private void showPermissionMessageDialog() {
MessageDialogFragment
.newInstance(getString(R.string.permission_message))
.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), FRAGMENT_MESSAGE_DIALOG);
}
private void showStatus(final boolean hearingVoice) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
mStatus.setTextColor(hearingVoice ? mColorHearing : mColorNotHearing);
}
});
}
#Override
public void onMessageDialogDismissed() {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
}
private final SpeechService.Listener mSpeechServiceListener =
new SpeechService.Listener() {
#Override
public void onSpeechRecognized(final String text, final boolean isFinal) {
if (isFinal) {
mVoiceRecorder.dismiss();
}
if (mText != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (isFinal) {
mText.setText(null);
mResult.append(" "+text.toString());
} else {
mText.setText(text);
}
}
});
}
}
};
}
Thank in advance for your help

Android AsyncTask json return value

I have called an async task from my button click.In the doInBackground I have called an API and It is returning me a Json object.I want to pass the Json object to another activity on the button click.How can I can get the return Json object value so that I can send it to other activity.
Thanks.

Create Interface
public interface Listener {
void success(BaseModel baseModel);
void fail(String message);
}
Create Base model class
public class BaseModel implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
}
Call below method inside your onClick mehtod.
protected void userLoginData(final String userName) {
// if you want to pass multiple data to server like string or json you can pass in this constructor
UserLoginLoader userLoginLoader = new UserLoginLoader(LoginActivity.this, userName, "1234567899", new Listener() {
#Override
public void success(BaseModel baseModel) {
// here you got response in object you can use in your activity
UserLoginModel userLoginModel = (UserLoginModel) baseModel;
// you can get data from user login model
}catch(Exception exception){
exception.printStackTrace();
Utils.showAlertDialog(LoginActivity.this, "Server is not responding! Try Later.");
}
}
#Override
public void fail(String message) {
}
});
userLoginLoader.execute();
}
:- User Login Loader class
public class UserLoginLoader extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
private Dialog dialog;
private Listener listner;
private String deviceId;
Activity activity;
String message;
String userName;
boolean checkLoginStatus;
public UserLoginLoader(Activity activity,String userName, String deviceId, Listener listener) {
this.listner = listener;
this.userName =userName;
this.activity = activity;
this.deviceId = deviceId;
}
#Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(String... arg0) {
//User login web service is only for making connection to your API return data into message string
message = new UserLoginWebService().getUserId(userName, deviceId);
if (message != "null" && !message.equals("false")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
dialog = new Dialog(activity, R.style.CustomDialogTheme);
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.progress);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.show();
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
BaseModel baseModel = null;
if (!message.equals("null") && (!message.equals("false")) )
baseModel = parseData(message, result);
if (dialog.isShowing()) {
dialog.dismiss();
dialog.cancel();
dialog = null;
}
if (listner != null) {
if (result && baseModel != null)
listner.success(baseModel);
else
listner.fail("Server not responding! Try agian.");
} else
listner.fail("Server not responding! Try agian.");
}
//call parser for parsing data return data from the parser
private BaseModel parseData(String responseData, Boolean success) {
if (success == true && responseData != null
&& responseData.length() != 0) {
UserLoginParser loginParser = new UserLoginParser(responseData);
loginParser.parse();
return loginParser.getResult();
}
return null;
}
}
This is you Login parser class
public class UserLoginParser {
JSONObject jsonObject;
UserLoginModel userLoginModel;
/*stored data into json object*/
public UserLoginParser(String data) {
try {
jsonObject = new JSONObject(data);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.d("TAG MSG", e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void parse() {
userLoginModel = new UserLoginModel();
try {
if (jsonObject != null) {
userLoginModel.setUser_name(jsonObject.getString("user_name")== null ? "": jsonObject.getString("user_name"));
userLoginModel.setUser_id(jsonObject.getString("user_id") == null ? "" : jsonObject.getString("user_id"));
userLoginModel.setFlag_type(jsonObject.getString("flag_type") == null ? "" : jsonObject.getString("flag_type"));
} else {
return;
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
}
/*return ship name list which is stored into model */
public UserLoginModel getResult() {
return userLoginModel;
}
}

Write a callback method in the Activity that takes in the argument that you wish to pass from AsyncTask to that Activity. Send reference to the Activity to AysncTask while creating it. From doInBackground() method make a call to this callback method with the data your API returns.
Code would be something like -
public class TestAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Integer, Integer, String[]> {
Activity myActivity;
public TestAsyncTask(Activity activity) {
this.myActivity = activity;
}
#Override
protected String[] doInBackground(Integer... params) {
String data = yourApi();
myActivity.callback(data);
}
}
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
new TestAsyncTask(this).execute(someId);
}
public void callback(String data) {
//process data
}
}
Just for the record you can directly get return value from doInBackground() method by calling get() on it.
String data = new TestAsyncTask(this).execute(someId).get();
But note this may block your UI thread as it will wait for the doInBackground() method to complete it's execution.

How to pass asynctask to another activity in android?

I'm try to writing an online game with a socket connection.
So I use asynctask to make a socket connection.
SocketServer.java
public class SocketServer{
private MyCustomListener listener;
private String ip = "127.0.0.1";
private int port = 4444;
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private Context context;
private SocketAsync socketAsync;
private String dataInput, username;
public SocketServer(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
public void setOnRecieveMsgListener(MyCustomListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
public void connect() {
socketAsync = new SocketAsync();
socketAsync.execute();
}
public void sentData(String x, String y, String z) {
dataInput = null;
JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
// JSON Encode
socketAsync.sentJSON(object);
}
private class SocketAsync extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {
private Socket socket;
private PrintWriter printWriter;
#Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(ip),port);
OutputStreamWriter streamOut = new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
printWriter = new PrintWriter(streamOut);
streamOut.flush();
BufferedReader streamIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
Looper.prepare();
while(socket.isConnected()) {
try {
dataInput = streamIn.readLine();
listener.onRecieveMessage(new MyListener(dataInput));
}
catch(Exception e) {}
}
Looper.loop();
}
catch(Exception e) {}
return null;
}
public void sentJSON(JSONObject object) {
if(socket.isConnected()) {
try {
printWriter.println(object.toString());
printWriter.flush();
}
catch(Exception e) {}
}
}
}
}
Login.class
public class Login extends Activity implements MyCustomListener {
JSONObject object;
SocketServer socketserver;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.login);
socketserver = new SocketServer(this);
socketserver.setOnRecieveMsgListener(this);
socketserver.connect();
button();
}
private void button() {
Button loginBt = (Button)findViewById(R.id.login_bt);
final EditText un = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.username);
final EditText ps = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.password);
final String[] logindata = new String[2];
loginBt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
logindata[0] = un.getText().toString();
logindata[1] = ps.getText().toString();
socketserver.setUsername(logindata[0]);
socketserver.sentData("SERVER", "TEST", "login");
}
});
}
private void toMainScreen() {
Intent x = new Intent(this,Main.class);
startActivity(x);
}
#Override
public void onRecieveMessage(MyListener ml) {
try {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(ml.getMsgStr());
System.out.println(json.getString("content"));
if(json.getString("content").equals("TRUE")) {
toMainScreen();
}
else
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Login Fail", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("## JSON DECODE", e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Main.class
public class Main extends Activity implements MyCustomListener {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//do some thing
}
#Override
public void onRecieveMessage(MyListener ml) {
System.out.println("MAIN : " + ml.getMsgStr());
}
}
so how can I pass object "socketserver" from login class to main class?
or is there an other way to do something like this?
sorry for my poor english.

You should not try to pass an instance of SocketServer around. One of it's properties is context which means you should not used it outside the original context it was created in (i.e. activity it was created in) or you'll have memory leaks.
Your SocketServer class needs IP and port. This is the kind of information that you should pass between activities and then use that to create another instance of your SocketServer class.

Why are my ServiceConnection methods never executed?

this is the class that calls my Service:
public class TicketList extends ListActivity
{
private ArrayList<Tickets> alTickets = new ArrayList<Tickets>();
private boolean listCreated = false;
private static Drawable background = null;
private Resources res;
private Tickets ticket = null;
private TicketConnector localService;
/**
* Called when the activity is first created.
*
*/
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.ticketlist);
if(!listCreated)
{
connectService();
//populateList();
res = getResources();
background = res.getDrawable(R.drawable.background);
listCreated = true;
}
TicketAdapter StatisticsAdapter = new TicketAdapter(this, alTickets);
setListAdapter(StatisticsAdapter);
}
/**
* Populates the ListView.
* This needs to be done once the Activity is created and if the menu entry refresh is hit.
*/
private void populateList()
{
try
{
String jsonString = localService.queryData(new String[] {"getTicketList"}, new String[] {"Offen"});
//String jsonString = new TicketConnector().queryData(new String[] {"getTicketList"}, new String[] {"Offen"});
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
JSONArray ticketArray = jsonObj.getJSONArray("tickets");
Tickets[] tickets = new Tickets[ticketArray.length()];
for (int i=0;i<ticketArray.length();i++)
{
JSONObject object = ticketArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("ticket");
ticket = new Tickets(object.getString("id"), object.getString("color"), object.getString("priority"));
alTickets.add(ticket);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("DayTrader", "Exception getting JSON data", e);
}
}
private void connectService()
{
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), TicketConnector.class);
bindService(intent, connection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
}
public void getData()
{
String s = localService.queryData(new String[] {"getTicketList"}, new String[] {"Offen"});
}
ServiceConnection connection = new ServiceConnection()
{
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder binder)
{
Toast.makeText(TicketList.this, "Service connected",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
localService = ((TicketConnector.LocalBinder)binder).getService();
Log.i("INFO", "Service bound: TicketConnector");
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name)
{
Toast.makeText(TicketList.this, "Service disconnected",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
localService = null;
Log.i("INFO", "Service unbound: TicketConnector");
}
};
}
And this is the service:
public class TicketConnector extends Service
{
private SharedPreferences settings = null;
// This is the object that receives interactions from clients. See
// RemoteService for a more complete example.
private final IBinder binder = new LocalBinder();
private String username = null;
private String password = null;
private String server = null;
private String port = null;
private String urlStr = null;
private String result = null;
#Override
public void onCreate()
{
settings = CMDBSettings.getSettings(this);
username = settings.getString("username", "");
password = settings.getString("password", "");
server = settings.getString("server", "");
port = settings.getString("serverport", "");
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return binder;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy()
{
}
public String queryData(String[] actions, String[] category)
{
//http://localhost:8080/MobileCMDB/TicketListener?format=json&actions=getTicketList&ticketcategory=Open
urlStr = "http://"+server+":"+port+"/MobileCMDB/TicketListener?format=";
new jsonParser().execute(actions);
return result;
}
abstract class BaseParser extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>
{
protected BaseParser(String format)
{
urlStr += format;
}
private String makeUrlString(String[] actions, String[] category)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(urlStr);
for (int i=0;i<actions.length;i++)
{
sb.append("&actions=");
sb.append(actions[i]);
sb.append("&ticketcategory=");
sb.append(category[i]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
protected InputStream getData(String[] actions, String[] category) throws Exception
{
URI uri = new URI(makeUrlString(actions, category));
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(uri);
request.addHeader("Accept-Encoding","gzip");
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
InputStream content = response.getEntity().getContent();
Header contentEncoding = response.getFirstHeader("Content-Encoding");
if (contentEncoding != null && contentEncoding.getValue().equalsIgnoreCase("gzip"))
{
content = new GZIPInputStream(content);
}
return content;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String jsonString)
{
result = jsonString;
}
}
private class jsonParser extends BaseParser
{
public jsonParser()
{
super("json");
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... actions)
{
String[] category = new String[] {"Open"};
StringBuilder json = null;
try
{
json = new StringBuilder();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getData(actions, category)));
String line = reader.readLine();
while (line != null)
{
json.append(line);
line = reader.readLine();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("PrimeCMDB - Network", "Exception getting JSON data", e);
}
return json.toString();
}
}
/**
* Class for clients to access. Because we know this service always
* runs in the same process as its clients, we don't need to deal with
* IPC.
*/
public class LocalBinder extends Binder
{
public TicketConnector getService()
{
return TicketConnector.this;
}
}
}
This are the two activities in the AndroidManifest.xml:
<activity
android:name=".ticket.TicketList"
android:label="#string/ticket"
/>
<service
android:name=".network.TicketConnector"
android:enabled="true"
/>
onServiceConnected is never executed. Did I miss something?
Here is the output of LogCat at verbose mode while activating the TicketList Activity:
09-28 23:22:11.420: INFO/ActivityManager(795): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=org.mw88.cmdb/.gui.TicketListActivity }
09-28 23:22:12.340: WARN/ActivityManager(795): Binding with unknown activity: android.os.BinderProxy#4410bf30
09-28 23:22:16.090: INFO/ActivityManager(795): Displayed activity org.mw88.cmdb/.gui.TicketListActivity: 4606 ms (total 4606 ms)

Thank you all for your Answers.
I found the question after searching Google for this log message:
Binding with unknown activity: android.os.BinderProxy
It seems that Android has a bug when using bindService to fill a TabSpec Activity!
The solution was pretty simple:
just replace bindService with getApplicationContext().bindService
Now it works perfectly ;-)

I don't think that it is a bug.
In my opinion, that's because when you use the TabActivity, the child activities will be embedded in the parent (TabActivity) as more like a view with activity behavior, hence its context cannot serve as an actual context.
So for the workaround, you need to get and use the parent (using getParent()) or the application context (using getApplicationContext()) which can act as an "actual" context.
But again, this is just my opinion because I cannot provide any link to any documentation related to this one. :)