Develop Reference

Can AppBarLayout with RecyclerView works without letting RecyclerView over-scroll?

I have a layout with CoordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout and RecyclerView as below.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#aaa"
tools:context="com.elyeproj.recycleranimation.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="256dp"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="#drawable/cheese_2"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/myRecyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#aaa"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
It works fine where the AppBarLayout could shrink as the RecyclerView scroll as shown in GIF below. It won't scroll beyond row 100.
When the list is short, it is not scrollable, since the RecyclerView is wrap-content, as shown below
However, when the list is not too short, but not longer than the page height, the scrolling went beyond the row "100", and display some empty space as below.
My question is, for scenario 3, is it possible to have a way to prevent over-scroll, i.e. the scrowing happens until row 100 only, and the AppBarLayout still visible partly as above?

Try RecyclerView height to match_parent.

Appbar fitsSystemWindows - Inside a ViewPager

I have an Activity that contains a ViewPager:
activity.xml:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"/>
</FrameLayout>
The fragments this pager contains – which are all generated from the same layout – have a CoordinatorLayout and CollapsingToolbarLayout to provide a collapsing image-back titlebar:
fragment.xml:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/coordinator_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="#+id/scrollview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<!-- Content here -->
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="256dp"
android:elevation="8dp"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
app:expandedTitleMarginStart="72dp"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/photo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
android:background="#color/photo_placeholder"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"/>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
android:layout_gravity="bottom">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Without the fitsSystemWindows flags in the activity layout, the image in the fragment properly displays behind the system status bar, while the text sometimes collapses behind the status bar when scrolled up. If I add the flags in – as shown above – the text issue is resolved, but the image now cuts off at the status bar. Keeping the collapsing toolbar code in the fragment, is there a way to fit the fragment's content to the system window?
Without fitsSystemWindows in the activity (preferred behaviour):
With fitsSystemWindows in the activity:

You haven't declared, that you want NestedScrollView also to fitSystemWindows. So, literally, you are prohibiting WindowInsets to be passed to children off NestedScrollView, thus ViewPager is not even aware about WindowInsets.
Apply android:fitSystemWindows="true" to NestedScrollView also.

Content inside toolbar not collapsing/scrolling if content height higher than display

If i have such a configuration as shown below, like a custom View inside a CollapsingToolbarLayout with height more than a screen height, i cannot collapse it.
What for i need to do it? I need to have a content which will scroll up with a recyclerview below it. Without parallax or other effect, just scroll.
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
android:id="#+id/refresher"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/accent_material_light"
android:isScrollContainer="false">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="#+id/coordinator"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
>
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"/>
<View android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1500dp"
android:background="#color/green_A100"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recycle_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/cardview_light_background"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

Per the Support Library 23.1 release blog post:
You’ll also find that AppBarLayout now allows users to start scrolling from within the AppBarLayout rather than only from within your scrollable view
If you'd like to start scrolling from within your AppBarLayout/CollapsingToolbarLayout, you'll want to update to at least version 23.1.0 of the Design Library.

CoordinatorLayout with Tabs in android?

I am new for CoordinatorLayout i want to use coordinatorLayout in my application but it cause some problem in display CollapsingToolbarLayout view.
i want to design view like whatsApp screen Tabs in Coordinatorlayout
My XML Code
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/detail_backdrop_height"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fitsSystemWindows="false"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="32dp"
app:expandedTitleMarginStart="24dp"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabanim_tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/tabanim_viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
// child view
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>`

I Found Solution for Tabs in CoordinatorLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/tabanim_maincontent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/tabanim_appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/tabanim_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
/***
Here You can add custom layout
**/
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabanim_tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/tabanim_viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

CoordinatorLayout is delicate sometimes, I suggest you to follow the next example using it as a base and adding more complexity step by step if you need:
https://gist.github.com/RicardAparicio/f41523daaa0edbe0b4399549fff4da3f
Hope it helps.

"but it cause some problem in display" doesn't say what kind of problem You had, glad You found the solution though.
There is indeed problem in both 22.2.1 and 23.0.1 support libraries with TabLayout and ViewPager in CoordinatorLayout while using fitsSystemWindows="true". While using RecyclerView and scrolling it up TabLayout header goes into status bar while it's background color is not being pinned.
I might only imply that above was one of Your problems, if yes then removing fitsSystemWindows is not best solution as application will loose a lot of it's look in 5.0+ Android.
It is not good solution either but I managed to fix this issue by adding nested android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout, but if You use DrawerLayout there, then nothing is needed as shown in this example: https://github.com/chrisbanes/cheesesquare

CollapsingToolbarLayout expansion not working with RecyclerView

The behavior of CollapsibleToolbarLayout with regards to the RecyclerView seems broken. When setting a value for
app:layout_scrollFlags
If you do not use "scroll|enterAlways", the Collabsible layout will never expand. It will always contract, but when you pull down, it does not expand anymore, so it just gets locked to the top.
If you use "scroll|enterAlways", it works as expected, meaning it instantly expands the header to its full height whenever you scroll down.
Without knowing anymore, it seems as if the Collapsible layout cannot properly determine when the RecyclerView is at the top of the list, as that is the criteria for when it should expand to full height in the other cases.
Here is the layout that I am testing with. The java code isn't really important, it is just populating the recyclerview with dummy data and using a LinearLayoutManager.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:toolbarId="#id/toolbar_id"
app:contentScrim="#color/white"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar_id"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

Try with scroll|enterAlways|enterAlwaysCollapsed. This way the toolbar should always enter in the collapsed mode, and then expand when you reach the top of the sibling view.

If you want to show a list with RecyclerView under the AppBarLayout you should place the RecyclerView XML under
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:toolbarId="#id/toolbar_id"
app:contentScrim="#color/white"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar_id"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>