How to refresh two listview at one moment in Android? - android

I have two listview, like listview_1 and listview_2. I wanna refresh the listview_2 while listview_1 is refreshed.
My code like this:
public void updateTwoListView() {
listview_1.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
listview_2.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
}
But it don't work, listview_1 can refresh but the listview_2 can't.
And at that moment what I found is that listview_1 was on focus.
And then I tried to set focus to other views before ran the method, both of them didn't refresh. It likes to refresh a listview only if the listview has focus.
What's more I found that when I called the method to refresh, listview_2 didn't, and then I set focus to listview_2, refreshed itself!
So, What all I want to ask is:
How to refresh two listview at one moment in Android?
What's more code:
//init two listview there
public void init() {
listview_1 = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);
listview_2 = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView2);
adapter1 = new MyListViewAdapter(mContext);
adapter2 = new MyListViewAdapter(mContext); //I have tried use different adapter, that also didn't work.
listview_1.setAdapter(adapter1);
listView_2.setAdapter(adapter2);
}
the real code of upside snippet is:
public void updateTwoListView(int currentPosition) {
adapter1.updateCurPos(currentPosition);
adapter2.updateCurPos(currentPosition);
}
and in MyListViewAdapter.java:
public void updateCurPos(int currentPosition) {
mCurrentPos = currentPosition;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
And I will call method like listViewManager.updateTwoListView(1) outside to refresh.
Any reply is appreciated.

You have called listview_1 twice. Just change one of them to listview_2 as below:
public void updateTwoListView() {
listview_1.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
listview_2.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
}

It seems the problem of your code is that you call getAdapter().
Sets the data behind this ListView. The adapter passed to this method may be wrapped by a WrapperListAdapter, depending on the ListView features currently in use. For instance, adding headers and/or footers will cause the adapter to be wrapped.
Source: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ListView.html#setAdapter(android.widget.ListAdapter)
The solution is save your Adapter as member variable in your activity and call the notifyDataSetChanged()from there.
See more on this question's answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/31893525/2742759

Related

Android SwipeRefreshLayout refresh listview with blinks

I have a listview wrapped in a SwipeRefreshLayout. The listview renders very smoothly in anytime I update it with new data. But whenever I pull down SwipeRefreshLayout to get new messages,the listview gives me a blink effect which is negative in terms of user experience. I found nothing useful to fix this issue after searching a lot on the internet.Can any one teach me how to resolve this problem.
Below is part of my code:
public void fetchMoreMsgs(){
sizeOfChatLV=chatLVArray.size();
if(lvPos==0){
toast = Toast.makeText(ma,"No more messages",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER,0,0);
toast.show();
return;
}else {
if(lvPos-fetchStep>=0){
arrayList = chatLVArray.subList(lvPos-fetchStep, lvPos);
msgsList.addAll(0, arrayList);
chatLVArrayAdapter = new ChatLVArrayAdapter(ma, msgsList);
ma.chatListViewIMP2P.setAdapter(chatLVArrayAdapter);
ma.chatListViewIMP2P.setSelection(fetchStep);
lvPos-=fetchStep;
}else {
arrayList = chatLVArray.subList(0, lvPos);
msgsList.addAll(0, arrayList);
chatLVArrayAdapter = new ChatLVArrayAdapter(ma, msgsList);
ma.chatListViewIMP2P.setAdapter(chatLVArrayAdapter);
ma.chatListViewIMP2P.setSelection(lvPos);
lvPos=0;
}
}
}
The fetchMoreMsgs method is called when I pull down the listview(wrapped in a SwipeRefreshLayout).Any help is much appreciated!
Whenever you call setAdapter, it completely destroys every view in the ListView and then creates it anew. This is what causes your blinking effect.
Instead, your chatLVArrayAdapter should have a way to updating the underlying list and then you should call your adapter's notifyDataSetChanged() to tell ListView the data has changed.

Click on last item in AdapterView in Espresso

I'm working on a note taking app. I add a note, and it get's added to the bottom of the list. As the last assertion in the espresso test, I want to make sure that the ListView displays a listItem that has just been added. This would mean grabbing the last item in the listView. I guess you might be able to do it in other ways? (e.g. get the size of adapted data, and go to THAT position? maybe?), but the last position of the list seems easy, but I haven't been able to do it. Any ideas?
I've tried this solution, but Espresso seems to hang. http://www.gilvegliach.it/?id=1
1. Find the number of elements in listView's adapter and save it in some variable. We assume the adapter has been fully loaded till now.:
final int[] numberOfAdapterItems = new int[1];
onView(withId(R.id.some_list_view)).check(matches(new TypeSafeMatcher<View>() {
#Override
public boolean matchesSafely(View view) {
ListView listView = (ListView) view;
//here we assume the adapter has been fully loaded already
numberOfAdapterItems[0] = listView.getAdapter().getCount();
return true;
}
#Override
public void describeTo(Description description) {
}
}));
2. Then, knowing the total number of elements in listView's adapter you can scroll to the last element:
onData(anything()).inAdapterView(withId(R.id.some_list_view)).getPosition(numberOfAdapterItems[0] - 1).perform(scrollTo())

Remove all items in custom BaseAdapter and add new ones

I'm getting trouble by doing some simple task with my adapter.
I've class that implementing BaseAdapter, associated to a ListView.
After I've created this adapter and showed it to the user, if some event occours, I would remove all elements inside adapter, and adding new ones.
I have implement this method inside my BaseAdapter:
public void clearAndBuild(ArrayList<PictureObject> new_pics, String some_text) {
pics.clear();
pics.addAll(new_pics);
this.hashtag = hashtag;
//do something else
}
(where pics is an ArrayList containing items to put inside ListView). In my activity, fo refresh all i call:
adapter.clearAndBuild(pics, tag);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
but it doesn't work.
After i call that method, old items inside listView are removed, but new ones is not showed (i get an empty listview).
What's wrong?
the only reason could be that you are reusing the same references for pics and new_pics. Make a deep copy of new_pics before calling clear() on pics
you can do this:
public void clearAndBuild(ArrayList<PictureObject> new_pics, String some_text) {
pics. = new ArrayList<PictureObject>(new_pics);
this.hashtag = hashtag;
//do something else
}

android listview updates only sometimes

I have a listview in my android program that gets its information from an ArrayList adapter.
I have three methods that call listview.invalidateViews().
Two of these methods work without fail, and the third seems to freeze the listview. The information is correctly saved when backing out of the activity and on a screen rotate. But without taking these actions, the listview does not update.
Any Ideas?
UPDATE:
These instances work:
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> a, View v, int index, long id) {
al.remove(index);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void addToList(View view) {
EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ListText1);
if (et.getText().toString().equals("")) {
//do nothing
}
else {
al.add(et.getText().toString());
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
et.setText(null);
}
}
This method does not work:
public void resetList(View view) {
al = new ArrayList<String>();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
you are using invalidateViews() differently, if you want to change the view of the listview's child then you can use the invalidateViews() but if you are changing the data/content of the listview's adapter you need to use notifyDataSetChanged() method.
the difference of the two are discussed in this question
ListView.invalidateViews()
is used to tell the ListView to invalidate all its child item views (redraw them). Note that there not need to be an equal number of views than items. That's because a ListView recycles its item views and moves them around the screen in a smart way while you scroll.
Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged()
on the other hand, is to tell the observer of the adapter that the contents of what is being adapted have changed. Notifying the dataset changed will cause the listview to invoke your adapters methods again to adjust scrollbars, regenerate item views, etc...
and with your method
public void resetList(View view) {
al = new ArrayList<String>();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
making a new object of ArrayList<String>(); will not reset the data of your list view. just because the al ArrayList that you passed on your adapter is now different to your al = new ArrayList<String>(); what you need to do now is to access your current arraylist then clearing its content with al.clear() method.

Update ListView from user input after setContentView call

I want to show an empty list view, which is then populated by user input. I have the UI flow working, and I populate a list of my custom objects after the user enters some information via a view which is invoked through setContentView (i.e. no a new Activity).
I take the input and add it to a list, which I want to be summarised on the ListView. However, whenever I add to the list and/or the ArrayAdapter and call adapter.notifyDataSetChanged() it does not do what I want. The ListView is still empty. Argh! It's driving me insane!
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle blah) {
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.results_list);
listView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list));
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.mnu_add:
final Activity act = this;
setContentView(R.layout.record_details);// the sub-view that takes the user input
// the button on the form to 'add' details:-
((Button) findViewById(R.id.recored_details_add_btn))
.setOnClickListener(
new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// get input from widgets
list.add(someObject);
((ArrayAdapter<Object>) listView.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
setContentView(R.layout.list_view);
}
}
);
((ArrayAdapter<Object>) listView.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
break;
}
return true;
}
Please, save me from my misery and inform me of my stupidty?
Thanks in advance.
public void onClick(View v) {
// get input from widgets
list.add(someObject);
((ArrayAdapter<Object>) listView.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
setContentView(R.layout.list_view);
Is it possible that this setContentView in the onClick handler is creating a new instance of the list view widget (with no adapter) or reinitializing the list view (clearing the adapter)?
Try putting something in the list initially in onCreate and then see if it disappears when you hit the button.
I haven't seen any code (although I'm a relative newbie) that switches views within the activity's lifetime to bring up essentially bring up different pages - most use a separate activity.
Edit:
OP asks:
Thanks...So how can I get what I want? The list I'm backing the adapter with is static; should I just use activities instead and rely on onCreate loading from the static field?
Some options:
Use separate activities
Re-associate the adapter (call setAdapter again) - probably a bad idea
Declare both layouts in the same file. You'll hide one and unhide the other to switch between views rather can calling setContentView. This is similar to how ListView layout works (one for when the list is empty and one for when it is not). I think I've seen an example of this somewhere on the net, but I don't have a reference right now.
You could relaunch the same activity by using Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP flag while creating the intent and override the onNewIntent() method.
Inside the onNewIntent() you create the adapter with updated data and call setAdapter.
I think this will give you the intended behaviour.

Categories

Resources