i had modified the build.gradle file for configuring multidex also i had a study in the official documentation ,but the new problem is "Too much of methods in main dex" how to reduce the methods in main dex
build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
defaultConfig {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion '23.0.1'
minSdkVersion 14 //lower than 14 doesn't support multidex
targetSdkVersion 23
// Enabling multidex support.
multiDexEnabled true
}
dexOptions {
jumboMode = true
preDexLibraries = false
javaMaxHeapSize "2048M"
}
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
productFlavors {
}
buildTypes {
debug {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.1'
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
}
i think you are using more than one dependencies with same package name like compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.5.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-wearable:7.5.0'
Related
my project has an error when running is :
error: cannot find symbol variable AudioSystem
I have made sure that my code had imported :
import android.media.AudioSystem;
and the SDK version 19 has been installed
, and my build.Gradle information as below:
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion '23.0.1'
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 23
How do I overcome this error? Thanks
When I typed the letter "A" after "import android.media.",the Auto list didn't show AudioSystem to let me to select.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3'
}
tasks.withType(JavaCompile) { options.encoding = "UTF-8" }
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
compile files('3rd_party_library/dom4j-1.6.1.jar')
compile files('3rd_party_library/jaxen-1.1-beta-7.jar')
compile files('3rd_party_library/core-3.2.1.jar')
compile fileTree(dir: "$buildDir/native-libs", include: 'native-libs.jar')
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion '23.0.1'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.test.smmitest"
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 20170713
versionName "4.5.6"
}
dexOptions {
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
}
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
signingConfigs {
release {
}
debug {
storeFile file("Keystore/debug.keystore");
storePassword ("android");
keyAlias = "androiddebugkey";
keyPassword = "android";
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
}
debug {
}
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
}
}
enter code hereunable to fix the project , new to android studio , need help fixing gradle my gradle file ,happening when i import projects from eclipse, exporting done fine
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.2.3'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: '*.jar', dir: 'libs')
compile project(':ksoap2-android-assembly-2.5.8-jar-with-dependencies')
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 22
buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
}
and the error i am getting is
Error:Configuration with name 'default' not found.
changed code
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.2.3'
}
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.package.name"
minSdkVersion 11
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: '*.jar', dir: 'libs')
compile project(':ksoap2-android-assembly-2.5.8-jar-with-dependencies')
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.package.name"
minSdkVersion 11
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
}
Add the defaultConfig into the android block
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.package.name"
minSdkVersion 11
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
EDIT 1 : The android part of your gradle file should be inside the applications build.gradle not in the projects root gradle
There are two gradle files
Here is a sample Root Project Gradle file
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.0.0-alpha1'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
Sample Module Gradle file
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.package.name"
minSdkVersion 11
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.6.1'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.1.1'
}
Recently I migrated my project to Android Studio. The project references a library project without copying it (See this answer).
I noticed that the apk generated from Android Studio is larger than the one generated from Eclipse (almost twice larger). When I unrar the two apk files I see that in the apk from Android Studio there is one more folder "main" and it contains "res" folder and AndroidManifest.xml.
The problem is that there is "res" folder (/res) in apk's main directory which contains the same resources (/main/res).
I think that the next gradle file causes the problem but without it the project can not be built.
build.gradle for my library module - my_android_project_lib module
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "21.1.2"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 21
}
// I think this duplicates the resources
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'my_android_project_lib/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
resources.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
res.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src/main/res', 'slidingMenuLib/src/main/res']
assets.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src/main/assets']
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile project(':slidingMenuLib')
compile fileTree(dir: 'my_android_project_lib/libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile fileTree(dir: 'slidingMenuLib/libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:1.7.1'
}
settings.gradle
include ':my_android_app'
include ':my_android_project_lib'
include ':slidingMenuLib'
project(':my_android_project_lib').projectDir = new File(settingsDir, '../my_android_project_lib')
build.gradle for my_android_app module
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 19
buildToolsVersion "21.1.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "my.android.app"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 19
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile project(path: ':my_android_project_lib')
}
build.gradle for my_android_app project
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
Do you know how to fix the problem? I'm missing something important.
I found the problem. When I removed the following line from my build.gradle of my_android_project_lib module, application's size changed back to normal.
resources.srcDirs = ['anyoption_android_v2_lib/src']
The final build.gradle for my_android_project_lib module is:
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "21.1.2"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 21
}
// The problem is here.
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'my_android_project_lib/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
res.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src/main/res']
// Removed
// resources.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src'] - MAIN PROBLEM
// aidl.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
// renderscript.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src']
// res.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src/main/res', 'slidingMenuLib/src/main/res']
// assets.srcDirs = ['my_android_project_lib/src/main/assets']
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile project(':slidingMenuLib')
compile fileTree(dir: 'my_android_project_lib/libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile fileTree(dir: 'slidingMenuLib/libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:1.7.1'
}
on commenting
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
in build.gradle file, worked for me.
The SourceSets in build.gradle file looks like this,
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
// resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
i have previous code in eclipse-NDK and it is in running successfully in eclipse i need to import this project into android studio and run ,but it is now showing a run-time error (unfortunately force close) error why is it happened if it is clean code need a help urgently.my build file is :buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.12.+'
}
}
apply plugin: 'android'
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 19
buildToolsVersion "20.0.0"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 8
targetSdkVersion 19
ndk{
moduleName "filters"
abiFilter "armeabi-v7a"
stl "gnustl_static"
}
}
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
sourceSets.main {
jni.srcDirs = []
jniLibs.srcDir 'src/main/libs'
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
}
Not able to solve this error, I have updated Android studio. gone throungh other this solutions but not worked for me, please help..
Build script error, unsupported Gradle DSL method found: 'release()'!
Possible causes could be:
- you are using Gradle version where the method is absent
- you didn't apply Gradle plugin which provides the method
- or there is a mistake in a build script
Gradle settings
Gradle version - 0.9
Main gradle.
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.9.+'
}
}
apply plugin: 'android'
android {
compileSdkVersion 19
buildToolsVersion "19.0.0"
}
Project Gradle file
apply plugin: 'android'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 17
buildToolsVersion '18.0.1'
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 8
targetSdkVersion 17
}
signingConfigs {
release {
storeFile file('dsc.jks')
storePassword 'dscneo'
keyAlias 'dsc'
keyPassword 'dscneo'
}
}
buildTypes {
debug {
versionNameSuffix '-DEBUG'
}
beta {
versionNameSuffix '-BETA'
}
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:3.1.36'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:18.0.+'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:+'
compile files('libs/libGoogleAnalyticsServices.jar')
compile files('libs/signpost-commonshttp4-1.2.1.1.jar')
compile files('libs/signpost-core-1.2.1.1.jar')
compile files('libs/gson-2.1.jar')
compile project(':facebook')
compile project(':TabIndicatorLibrary')
compile files('libs/YouTubeAndroidPlayerApi.jar')
compile project(':VerticalViewPager')
compile files('libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.1.jar')
compile files('libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.1-sources.jar')
compile files('libs/twitter4j-core-3.0.5.jar')
compile files('libs/HockeySDK-3.0.1.jar')
}
Facebook SDK gradle file
apply plugin: 'android-library'
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:18.0.0'
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 17
buildToolsVersion "18.0.1"
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
}
Other library project gradle file
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.9.+'
}
}
apply plugin: 'android-library'
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:18.0.0'
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 16
buildToolsVersion '18.0.1'
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
// Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
// Move the build types to build-types/<type>
// For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
// This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
// conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
// Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
// by a similar customization.
debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
release.setRoot('build-types/release')
}
}
one more library project gradle file.
apply plugin: 'android-library'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 18
buildToolsVersion "19.0.0"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 7
targetSdkVersion 16
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
release {
runProguard false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt'
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:+'
}
In your last file (library) you have the release block inside the android block.
The DSL for the library projects is now the same as for the application projects
In particolar you have to put the release block inside the buildTypes.
android {
buildTypes {
release {
}
}
Also I suggest you use buildToolsVersion '19.0.x' for all your gradle files.
You can put it in your build.gradle in root folder.
ext {
compileSdkVersion = 19
buildToolsVersion = "19.0.3"
}
Then in each build.gradle file you can use:
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion rootProject.ext.buildToolsVersion