I'm trying to implement the CollapsingToolbarLayout with a custom view, but I'm unable to do it :
What I want to do (sorry I can't post images so it's on imgur) :
Expanded, the header is a profile screen with image and title
Not expanded (on scroll), the image and title will be on the toolbar
But everything I saw wasn't working as I expected
I'm new to this and lollipop animations so if someone could help me I'll be very grateful !
(I don't post sample code because I don't have something relevant to post)
My Solution
I had the same scenario to implement so I started with the dog example and made some changes for it to work exactly like you describe. My code can be found as a fork on that project, see https://github.com/hanscappelle/CoordinatorBehaviorExample
Most important changes are in the layout:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/main.appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
>
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/main.collapsing"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/expanded_toolbar_height"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed|snap"
>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/main.framelayout.title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/main.linearlayout.title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/spacing_small"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:text="#string/tequila_name"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="#dimen/textsize_xlarge"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/spacing_xxsmall"
android:text="#string/tequila_tagline"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
/>
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbars="none"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:lineSpacingExtra="#dimen/spacing_xsmall"
android:padding="#dimen/spacing_normal"
android:text="#string/lorem"
android:textSize="#dimen/textsize_medium"
/>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/main.toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#color/primary"
app:layout_anchor="#id/main.collapsing"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark"
app:title=""
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
>
<Space
android:layout_width="#dimen/image_final_width"
android:layout_height="#dimen/image_final_width"
/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/main.textview.title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:text="#string/tequila_title"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="#dimen/textsize_large"
/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView
android:layout_width="#dimen/image_width"
android:layout_height="#dimen/image_width"
android:layout_gravity="top|center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/spacing_normal"
android:src="#drawable/ninja"
app:border_color="#android:color/white"
app:border_width="#dimen/border_width"
app:finalHeight="#dimen/image_final_width"
app:finalXPosition="#dimen/spacing_small"
app:finalYPosition="#dimen/spacing_small"
app:finalToolbarHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_behavior="saulmm.myapplication.AvatarImageBehavior"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
And in the AvatarImageBehaviour class that I optimised for only moving the avatar from the original position to the position configured in the attributes. So if you want the image to move from another location just move it within the layout. When you do so make sure the AppBarLayout is still a sibling of it or it won't be found in code.
package saulmm.myapplication;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView;
public class AvatarImageBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<CircleImageView> {
// calculated from given layout
private int startXPositionImage;
private int startYPositionImage;
private int startHeight;
private int startToolbarHeight;
private boolean initialised = false;
private float amountOfToolbarToMove;
private float amountOfImageToReduce;
private float amountToMoveXPosition;
private float amountToMoveYPosition;
// user configured params
private float finalToolbarHeight, finalXPosition, finalYPosition, finalHeight;
public AvatarImageBehavior(
final Context context,
final AttributeSet attrs) {
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior);
finalXPosition = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalXPosition, 0);
finalYPosition = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalYPosition, 0);
finalHeight = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalHeight, 0);
finalToolbarHeight = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalToolbarHeight, 0);
a.recycle();
}
}
#Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(
final CoordinatorLayout parent,
final CircleImageView child,
final View dependency) {
return dependency instanceof AppBarLayout; // change if you want another sibling to depend on
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(
final CoordinatorLayout parent,
final CircleImageView child,
final View dependency) {
// make child (avatar) change in relation to dependency (toolbar) in both size and position, init with properties from layout
initProperties(child, dependency);
// calculate progress of movement of dependency
float currentToolbarHeight = startToolbarHeight + dependency.getY(); // current expanded height of toolbar
// don't go below configured min height for calculations (it does go passed the toolbar)
currentToolbarHeight = currentToolbarHeight < finalToolbarHeight ? finalToolbarHeight : currentToolbarHeight;
final float amountAlreadyMoved = startToolbarHeight - currentToolbarHeight;
final float progress = 100 * amountAlreadyMoved / amountOfToolbarToMove; // how much % of expand we reached
// update image size
final float heightToSubtract = progress * amountOfImageToReduce / 100;
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams lp = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = (int) (startHeight - heightToSubtract);
lp.height = (int) (startHeight - heightToSubtract);
child.setLayoutParams(lp);
// update image position
final float distanceXToSubtract = progress * amountToMoveXPosition / 100;
final float distanceYToSubtract = progress * amountToMoveYPosition / 100;
float newXPosition = startXPositionImage - distanceXToSubtract;
//newXPosition = newXPosition < endXPosition ? endXPosition : newXPosition; // don't go passed end position
child.setX(newXPosition);
child.setY(startYPositionImage - distanceYToSubtract);
return true;
}
private void initProperties(
final CircleImageView child,
final View dependency) {
if (!initialised) {
// form initial layout
startHeight = child.getHeight();
startXPositionImage = (int) child.getX();
startYPositionImage = (int) child.getY();
startToolbarHeight = dependency.getHeight();
// some calculated fields
amountOfToolbarToMove = startToolbarHeight - finalToolbarHeight;
amountOfImageToReduce = startHeight - finalHeight;
amountToMoveXPosition = startXPositionImage - finalXPosition;
amountToMoveYPosition = startYPositionImage - finalYPosition;
initialised = true;
}
}
}
Sources
Most common example is the one with the dog listed at https://github.com/saulmm/CoordinatorBehaviorExample . It's a good example but indeed has the toolbar in the middle of the expanded view with a backdrop image that also moves. All that was removed in my example.
Another explanation is found at http://www.devexchanges.info/2016/03/android-tip-custom-coordinatorlayout.html but since that cloud/sea backdrop image referenced there is also found in the dog example one is clearly build on top of the other.
I also found this SO question with a bounty awarded but couldn't really find out what the final solution was Add icon with title in CollapsingToolbarLayout
And finally this should be a working library that does the work. I've checked it out but the initial image wasn't centered and I rather worked on the dog example that I had looked at before. See https://github.com/datalink747/CollapsingAvatarToolbar
More to read
http://saulmm.github.io/mastering-coordinator
http://www.androidauthority.com/using-coordinatorlayout-android-apps-703720/
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/design/widget/CoordinatorLayout.html
https://guides.codepath.com/android/handling-scrolls-with-coordinatorlayout
Related
I need this type of behavior to implement.Image should be scroll and set into center with text like wtsapp. but in wtsapp it set into left alignment, i need to set into center. how can i achieve this?
after scrolled image will show like that with text in toolbar.(mentioned)
1. Behavior for CoordinatorLayout and AppBarLayout
public class AvatarImageBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<ImageView> {
// calculated from given layout
private int startXPositionImage;
private int startYPositionImage;
private int startHeight;
private int startToolbarHeight;
private boolean initialised = false;
private float amountOfToolbarToMove;
private float amountOfImageToReduce;
private float amountToMoveXPosition;
private float amountToMoveYPosition;
// user configured params
private float finalToolbarHeight, finalXPosition, finalYPosition, finalHeight;
private boolean onlyVerticalMove;
public AvatarImageBehavior(
final Context context,
final AttributeSet attrs) {
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior);
finalXPosition = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalXPosition, 0);
finalYPosition = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalYPosition, 0);
finalHeight = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalHeight, 0);
finalToolbarHeight = a.getDimension(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_finalToolbarHeight, 0);
onlyVerticalMove = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.AvatarImageBehavior_onlyVerticalMove, false);
a.recycle();
}
}
#Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(#NotNull final CoordinatorLayout parent, #NotNull final ImageView child, #NotNull final View dependency) {
return dependency instanceof AppBarLayout; // change if you want another sibling to depend on
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(#NotNull final CoordinatorLayout parent, #NotNull final ImageView child, #NotNull final View dependency) {
// make child (avatar) change in relation to dependency (toolbar) in both size and position, init with properties from layout
initProperties(child, dependency);
// calculate progress of movement of dependency
float currentToolbarHeight = startToolbarHeight + dependency.getY(); // current expanded height of toolbar
// don't go below configured min height for calculations (it does go passed the toolbar)
currentToolbarHeight = Math.max(currentToolbarHeight, finalToolbarHeight);
final float amountAlreadyMoved = startToolbarHeight - currentToolbarHeight;
final float progress = 100 * amountAlreadyMoved / amountOfToolbarToMove; // how much % of expand we reached
// update image size
final float heightToSubtract = progress * amountOfImageToReduce / 100;
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams lp = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
lp.width = (int) (startHeight - heightToSubtract);
lp.height = (int) (startHeight - heightToSubtract);
child.setLayoutParams(lp);
// update image position
final float distanceXToSubtract = progress * amountToMoveXPosition / 100;
final float distanceYToSubtract = progress * amountToMoveYPosition / 100;
float newXPosition = startXPositionImage - distanceXToSubtract;
//newXPosition = newXPosition < endXPosition ? endXPosition : newXPosition; // don't go passed end position
if (!onlyVerticalMove) {
child.setX(newXPosition);
}
child.setY(startYPositionImage - distanceYToSubtract);
return true;
}
private void initProperties(
final ImageView child,
final View dependency) {
if (!initialised) {
// form initial layout
startHeight = child.getHeight();
startXPositionImage = (int) child.getX();
startYPositionImage = (int) child.getY();
startToolbarHeight = dependency.getHeight();
// some calculated fields
amountOfToolbarToMove = startToolbarHeight - finalToolbarHeight;
amountOfImageToReduce = startHeight - finalHeight;
amountToMoveXPosition = startXPositionImage - finalXPosition;
amountToMoveYPosition = startYPositionImage - finalYPosition;
initialised = true;
}
}
}
```java
public class AppBarScrollWatcher implements AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener {
private int scrollRange = -1;
private OffsetListener listener;
public AppBarScrollWatcher(OffsetListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
if (scrollRange == -1) {
scrollRange = appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
}
int appbarHeight = scrollRange + verticalOffset;
float alpha = (float) appbarHeight / scrollRange;
if (alpha < 0) {
alpha = 0;
}
float alphaZeroOnCollapsed = shrinkAlpha(alpha);
float alphaZeroOnExpanded = Math.abs(alphaZeroOnCollapsed - 1);
int argbZeroOnExpanded = (int) Math.abs((alphaZeroOnCollapsed * 255) - 255);
int argbZeroOnCollapsed = (int) Math.abs(alphaZeroOnCollapsed * 255);
listener.onAppBarExpanding(alphaZeroOnExpanded <= 0, alphaZeroOnCollapsed <= 0, argbZeroOnExpanded, argbZeroOnCollapsed, alphaZeroOnCollapsed, alphaZeroOnExpanded);
}
private float shrinkAlpha(float alpha) {
NumberFormat formatter = NumberFormat.getInstance(Locale.getDefault());
formatter.setMaximumFractionDigits(2);
formatter.setMinimumFractionDigits(2);
formatter.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN);
return Float.parseFloat(formatter.format(alpha));
}
public interface OffsetListener {
void onAppBarExpanding(boolean expanded, boolean collapsed, int argbZeroOnExpanded, int argbZeroOnCollapsed, float alphaZeroOnCollapsed, float alphaZeroOnExpanded);
}
}
res/values/attrs.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="AvatarImageBehavior">
<attr name="finalXPosition" format="dimension" />
<attr name="finalYPosition" format="dimension" />
<attr name="finalHeight" format="dimension" />
<attr name="finalToolbarHeight" format="dimension" />
<attr name="onlyVerticalMove" format="boolean" />
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
2. Implementation in Activity/Fragment
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/root"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/toolbar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:contentScrim="#color/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
app:titleEnabled="false">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/header_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#android:color/holo_orange_light"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingStart="24dp"
android:paddingTop="160dp"
android:paddingEnd="24dp"
android:paddingBottom="56dp">
</LinearLayout>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:titleMarginStart="0dp">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_vertical">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/still_photo"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:contentDescription="#string/app_name"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:visibility="invisible"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_ph_person_male_80dp" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/ic_more"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:alpha="0.7"
android:clickable="true"
android:contentDescription="#string/app_name"
android:focusable="true"
android:padding="8dp"
android:tint="#android:color/white"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_more_vert_black_24dp" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="#+id/v_sections"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:behavior_overlapTop="24dp"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="16dp">
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1000dp" />
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
</androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
android:id="#+id/moving_photo"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="120dp"
android:layout_gravity="top|center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="64dp"
android:contentDescription="#string/app_name"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
app:finalHeight="48dp"
app:finalToolbarHeight="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
app:finalYPosition="4dp"
app:layout_behavior=".custom.AvatarImageBehavior"
app:onlyVerticalMove="true"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_ph_person_male_80dp" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
private lateinit var appBarScrollListener: AppBarScrollWatcher
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_launcher)
setupAppBar()
}
private fun setupAppBar() {
appBarScrollListener =
AppBarScrollWatcher(AppBarScrollWatcher.OffsetListener { _, collapsed, _, _, _, _ ->
still_photo.visibility = if (collapsed) View.VISIBLE else View.INVISIBLE
})
app_bar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(appBarScrollListener)
}
override fun onDestroy() {
app_bar.removeOnOffsetChangedListener(appBarScrollListener)
super.onDestroy()
}
Note that you should put two ImageView in the layout.
AppCompatImageView directly inside the CoordinatorLayout so that we can
use CoordinatorLayout.Behavior on it, it would be the moving photo.
The important prop here is app:onlyVerticalMove="true", that make
your moving photo scrolled vertically. I made the default value to
false, it will move the photo to the start point of CoordinatorLayout
(top left).
Put another ImageView inside the Appbar layout as the final photo displayed
in the Appbar. Init this with invisible state, then use AppBarLayout behavior to show the photo when the collapsing toolbar is being collapsed.
If you want to exclude Toolbar from moving elements, just remove android:layout_gravity="bottom"
I am creating an app with a recyclerview. And above the RV I have an image, which should get smaller, when i scroll. This works, but the RV scrolls also. I want that first the image gets smaller and then the recyclerview starts scrolling. But how can I do this? Here is my XML:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/b"
android:id="#+id/test_photo"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="test"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_anchor="#+id/test_photo"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|start">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#color/colorWhite"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:text="username"/>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/user_view_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
And this is the code to resize the image:
rv.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
float state = 0.0f;
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, final int dy) {
Log.e("Y",Integer.toString(dy));
state+=dy;
LinearLayout img = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.test_photo);
Log.e("STATE", Float.toString(state));
if(state >= 500){
img.getLayoutParams().height = minWidth;
img.getLayoutParams().width = minWidth;
img.requestLayout();
}
if(state <= 0){
img.getLayoutParams().height = imgHeight;
img.getLayoutParams().width = imgHeight;
img.requestLayout();
}
if(state > 0 && state < 500){
//up
img.getLayoutParams().height = (int)(imgHeight - ((float)(imgHeight-minWidth)/500)*state);
img.getLayoutParams().width = (int)(imgHeight - ((float)(imgHeight-minWidth)/500)*state);
img.requestLayout();
}
}
});
Thanks for the help!
EDIT:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="320dp"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<com.obware.alifsto.HelpClasses.CollapsingImageLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:minHeight="108dp"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/background"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="#drawable/sunset" />
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/avatar"
android:layout_width="96dp"
android:layout_height="96dp"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="96dp"
android:src="#drawable/logo_blau_weiss"
android:transitionName="#string/transition_userview_image"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="48dp"
android:text="Title"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/subtitle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"
android:text="Subtitle "
android:transitionName="#string/transition_userview_username"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</com.obware.alifsto.HelpClasses.CollapsingImageLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/user_interface_recycler"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clipToPadding="false"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
The way you want to do this is with CoordinatorLayout and AppBarLayout and use all that Material Design scrolling goodness.
So essentially what you do is create a specialized layout similar to CollapsingToolbarLayout. For my demo, I used code from that class as inspiration to get my collapsing image layout to work.
What makes it work is adding the layout as a direct child of AppBarLayout, then creating an AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangeListener and registering it with the AppBarLayout. When you do this, you will get notifications when the user scrolls and the layout is scrolled up.
Another big part of this is setting a minimum height. AppBarLayout uses the minimum height to determine when to stop scrolling your layout, leaving you with a collapsed layout area.
Here's a code excerpt:
class OnOffsetChangedListener implements AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener {
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
final int insetTop = mLastInsets != null ? mLastInsets.getSystemWindowInsetTop() : 0;
final int scrollRange = appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
float offsetFactor = (float) (-verticalOffset) / (float) scrollRange;
Log.d(TAG, "onOffsetChanged(), offsetFactor = " + offsetFactor);
int childCount = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
View child = getChildAt(i);
final ViewOffsetHelper offsetHelper = getViewOffsetHelper(child);
if (child instanceof Toolbar) {
if (getHeight() - insetTop + verticalOffset >= child.getHeight()) {
offsetHelper.setTopAndBottomOffset(-verticalOffset); // pin
}
}
if (child.getId() == R.id.background) {
int offset = Math.round(-verticalOffset * .5F);
offsetHelper.setTopAndBottomOffset(offset); // parallax
}
if (child.getId() == R.id.avatar) {
float scaleFactor = 1F - offsetFactor * .5F ;
child.setScaleX(scaleFactor);
child.setScaleY(scaleFactor);
int topOffset = (int) ((mImageTopCollapsed - mImageTopExpanded) * offsetFactor) - verticalOffset;
int leftOffset = (int) ((mImageLeftCollapsed - mImageLeftExpanded) * offsetFactor);
child.setPivotX(0);
child.setPivotY(0);
offsetHelper.setTopAndBottomOffset(topOffset);
offsetHelper.setLeftAndRightOffset(leftOffset);
}
if (child.getId() == R.id.title) {
int topOffset = (int) ((mTitleTopCollapsed - mTitleTopExpanded) * offsetFactor) - verticalOffset;
int leftOffset = (int) ((mTitleLeftCollapsed - mTitleLeftExpanded) * offsetFactor);
offsetHelper.setTopAndBottomOffset(topOffset);
offsetHelper.setLeftAndRightOffset(leftOffset);
Log.d(TAG, "onOffsetChanged(), offsetting title top = " + topOffset + ", left = " + leftOffset);
Log.d(TAG, "onOffsetChanged(), offsetting title mTitleLeftCollapsed = " + mTitleLeftCollapsed + ", mTitleLeftExpanded = " + mTitleLeftExpanded);
}
if (child.getId() == R.id.subtitle) {
int topOffset = (int) ((mSubtitleTopCollapsed - mSubtitleTopExpanded) * offsetFactor) - verticalOffset;
int leftOffset = (int) ((mSubtitleLeftCollapsed - mSubtitleLeftExpanded) * offsetFactor);
offsetHelper.setTopAndBottomOffset(topOffset);
offsetHelper.setLeftAndRightOffset(leftOffset);
}
}
}
}
The lines child.setScaleX() and child.setScaleY() are the code that actually changes the size of the image.
Demo app is on GitHub at https://github.com/klarson2/Collapsing-Image. Enjoy.
EDIT: After adding a TabLayout I realized one mistake I made in my layout, which was to make the AppBarLayout a fixed height, then make the custom collapsing component height be match_parent. This makes it so you can't see the TabLayout that is added to the app bar. I changed the layout so that AppBarLayout height was wrap_content and the custom collapsing component had the fixed height. This makes it possible to add additional components like a TabLayout to the AppBarLayout. This has been corrected in the latest revision on GitHub.
With the following code I resize the image according to the scrolling. So that you can see it collapsed in the AppBar.
Play with the values of the duration of the animation and the value of the scaling when the AppBar is collapsed.
In my case I have the Toolbar as transparent and I manage the colors of the AppBar elements at run times.
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
/**
* Collapsed
*/
if (Math.abs(verticalOffset) == appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange()) {
myImage.animate().scaleX((float)0.4).setDuration(3000);
myImage.animate().scaleY((float)0.4).setDuration(3000);
myImage.animate().alpha(1).setDuration(0);
/**
* Expanded
*/
} else if (verticalOffset == 0) {
myImage.animate().scaleX((float)1).setDuration(100);
myImage.animate().scaleY((float)1).setDuration(100);
myImage.animate().alpha(1).setDuration(0);
/**
* Somewhere in between
*/
} else {
final int scrollRange = appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
float offsetFactor = (float) (-verticalOffset) / (float) scrollRange;
float scaleFactor = 1F - offsetFactor * .5F;
myImage.animate().scaleX(scaleFactor);
myImage.animate().scaleY(scaleFactor);
}
}
PD: This works regardless of whether the image exceeds the limits of the AppBar, as if the image were a floating button.
GL
Sources
Listener
Conditionals
Some methods
I have a problem with smooth scrolling in CoordinatorLayout in my app.
I trying to achieve this:
http://wstaw.org/m/2015/10/02/google-scroll.gif
but my best result is:
http://wstaw.org/m/2015/10/02/my-scroll.gif
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:isScrollContainer="true">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/detail_image_height"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed" />
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/relativeLayout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:minHeight="80dp">
(...)
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
(...)
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
What am I doing wrong? Thanks in advance.
I was not able to completely fix this behavior, but I did find something that helped with scrolling up. It's based on this answer in an SO thread about flinging with CoordinatorLayout. First, create a class that extends AppBarLayout.Behavior.
/**
* This "fixes" the weird scroll behavior with CoordinatorLayouts with NestedScrollViews when scrolling up.
* This is based on https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30923889/flinging-with-recyclerview-appbarlayout
*/
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class CoordinatorFlingBehavior extends AppBarLayout.Behavior {
private static final String TAG = "CoordinatorFling";
public CoordinatorFlingBehavior() {
}
public CoordinatorFlingBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean onNestedFling(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child, View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed) {
// Passing false for consumed will make the AppBarLayout fling everything and pull down the expandable stuff
if (target instanceof NestedScrollView && velocityY < 0) {
final NestedScrollView scrollView = (NestedScrollView) target;
int scrollY = scrollView.getScrollY();
// Note the ! in front
consumed = !(scrollY < target.getContext().getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.flingThreshold) // if below threshold, fling
|| isScrollingUpFast(scrollY, velocityY)); // Or if moving quickly, fling
Log.v(TAG, "onNestedFling: scrollY = " + scrollY + ", velocityY = " + velocityY + ", flinging = " + !consumed);
}
return super.onNestedFling(coordinatorLayout, child, target, velocityX, velocityY, consumed);
}
/**
* This uses the log of the velocity because constants make it too easy to uncouple the CoordinatorLayout - the AppBarLayout and the NestedScrollView - when scrollPosition is small.
*
* #param scrollPosition - of the NestedScrollView target
* #param velocityY - Y velocity. Should be negative, because scrolling up is negative. However, a positive value won't crash this method.
* #return true if scrolling up fast
*/
private boolean isScrollingUpFast(int scrollPosition, float velocityY) {
float positiveVelocityY = Math.abs(velocityY);
double calculation = scrollPosition * Math.log(positiveVelocityY);
return positiveVelocityY > calculation;
}
}
Then, add the following line to your AppBarLayout's xml block (replacing companyname and packages with whatever you use):
app:layout_behavior="com.companyname.packages.CoordinatorFlingBehavior"
I'd like to recreate the Material Design list: controls in Android inside a sliding panel.
I'm making use of:
com.android.support:appcompat-v7
com.android.support:support-v4
com.android.support:recyclerview-v7
com.android.support:design
https://github.com/umano/AndroidSlidingUpPanel
https://github.com/serso/android-linear-layout-manager
https://github.com/daimajia/AndroidSwipeLayout
https://github.com/tmiyamon/gradle-mdicons
I ended up using portions of the support libraries, but this specific app is 5.0+ only so there may be some Lollipop-only stuff in my code.
Here is the layout for a list item in my RecyclerView:
<com.daimajia.swipe.SwipeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="42dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="?android:selectableItemBackground"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:src="#drawable/ic_delete_black_24dp"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/surfaceView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/ripple_floating"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true"
android:minHeight="48dp"
android:paddingEnd="16dp"
android:paddingStart="16dp"
android:elevation="2dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="..."/>
</RelativeLayout>
</com.daimajia.swipe.SwipeLayout>
And this is the current result.
The remaining problems to solve are elevation shadows and dividers.
As you can see in the image there are somewhat reasonable shadows on the sides of the list items. However there are no elevation shadows on the bottom of the items, so when an item is revealed no shadow shows above the revealed area.
The second issue is dividers. I have a single-item list with no icons/images so the proper design is to use dividers for the items.
However I can't use the DividerItemDecoration from serso/android-linear-layout-manager because it is not integrated into the slider and this happens when 2 adjacent items are slid.
Does anyone know of any drawable, attribute, or library I should be using to style these list items as material sheets with elevation shadows and borders?
Shadows/Elevation
For the shadows/elevation to look like that you can use card view with the common trick to make them slightly wider than the screen width ("full width cards").
For example:
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="72dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="#dimen/card_margin_horizontal"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/card_margin_horizontal"
app:cardCornerRadius="0dp"
app:cardElevation="4dp">
In values/dimens.xml:
<dimen name="card_margin_horizontal">-3dp</dimen>
In values-v21/dimens.xml
<dimen name="card_margin_horizontal">0dp</dimen>
Divider
And with that you might not need to change the divider, it might look ok.
Otherwise try adding the divider to the view itself (top view or control it's visibility yourself). It can be just a View with height 1dp and width match_parent and backgroundColor set to some dark grey (or the system divider drawable (R.attr.listDivider).
For the divider part of your question I would recommend looking into ItemDecorators. You can add an ItemDecorator to your LayoutManager and get dividers. An example of one is here (and there are several out there if you google for it)
Create a class named DividerItemDecoration.java and paste the below code
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
public class DividerItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[]{
android.R.attr.listDivider
};
public static final int HORIZONTAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL;
public static final int VERTICAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL;
private Drawable mDivider;
private int mOrientation;
public DividerItemDecoration(Context context, int orientation) {
final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATTRS);
mDivider = a.getDrawable(0);
a.recycle();
setOrientation(orientation);
}
public void setOrientation(int orientation) {
if (orientation != HORIZONTAL_LIST && orientation != VERTICAL_LIST) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid orientation");
}
mOrientation = orientation;
}
#Override
public void onDrawOver(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
if (mOrientation == VERTICAL_LIST) {
drawVertical(c, parent);
} else {
drawHorizontal(c, parent);
}
}
public void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
final int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
final int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child
.getLayoutParams();
final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
final int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
mDivider.draw(c);
}
}
public void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
final int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
final int bottom = parent.getHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();
final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child
.getLayoutParams();
final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;
final int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
mDivider.draw(c);
}
}
#Override
public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
if (mOrientation == VERTICAL_LIST) {
outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
} else {
outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0);
}
}
}
and use addItemDecoration().
you can find full tutorial on this page :
http://www.androidhive.info/2016/01/android-working-with-recycler-view/
Add android:clipChildren = "false" to SwipeLayout and RecyclerView.
Here is the layout for a list item in my RecyclerView:
<com.daimajia.swipe.SwipeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/swipe_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="1px"
android:clipChildren="false"
app:show_mode="lay_down">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="60dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="center"
android:src="#drawable/ic_settings_black_24dp"/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/surface_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:elevation="2dp">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="#string/app_name"/>
</FrameLayout>
</com.daimajia.swipe.SwipeLayout>
Here is the layout my RecyclerView:
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rv"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/colorBackground"
android:clipChildren="false"
android:scrollbarStyle="outsideOverlay"
android:scrollbars="vertical"/>
And this is the current result.
Good evening! I'm trying to setPadding on a custom View i built and the native setPadding() did nothing so i wrote my own... After a while i realized that setPadding gets called several times after my original call and i have no idea why... Please help :) (I realize that my custom setPadding maybe quite excessive ^^)
Here is the XML containing the View. It's the PieChart.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_llParent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_tvHeader"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Header"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_tvDiv1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="2dp"
android:textSize="0sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_tvDiv2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="0sp" />
<com.SverkerSbrg.Spendo.Statistics.Piechart.PieChart
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_Pie"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_tvDiv3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="0sp" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_flClose"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/PieDialog_tvClose"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Large Text" />
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
And here is the code where i use the xml:
package com.SverkerSbrg.Spendo.Transaction.TransactionList.PieDialog;
imports...
public class PieDialog extends SpendoDialog{
private TransactionSet transactionSet;
private TransactionGroup transactionGroup;
private GUI_attrs gui_attrs;
private PieData pieData;
private PieChart pie;
private TextView tvHeader;
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
LayoutInflater inflater = getActivity().getLayoutInflater();
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.transaction_list_pie_dialog, null);
LinearLayout llParent = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.PieDialog_llParent);
llParent.setBackgroundColor(gui_attrs.color_Z0);
tvHeader = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.PieDialog_tvHeader);
tvHeader.setTextSize(gui_attrs.textSize_header);
TextView tvDiv1 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.PieDialog_tvDiv1);
tvDiv1.setBackgroundColor(gui_attrs.color_Z2);
TextView tvDiv2 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.PieDialog_tvDiv2);
tvDiv2.setPadding(0, gui_attrs.padding_Z0, 0, 0);
PieChart pie = (PieChart) view.findViewById(R.id.PieDialog_Pie);
pie.setPadding(40, 10, 40, 10);
builder.setView(view);
AlertDialog ad = builder.create();
return ad;
}
public void initialize(GUI_attrs gui_attrs, TransactionSet transactionSet, long groupIdentifier){
this.gui_attrs = gui_attrs;
this.transactionSet = transactionSet;
}
}
Just to extrapolate on my comment, it is your custom View object's responsibility to respect the padding that is set. You can do something like the following to make sure that you handle that case:
onMeasure()
int desiredWidth, desiredHeight;
desiredWidth = //Determine how much width you need
desiredWidth += getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
desiredHeight = //Determine how much height you need
desiredHeight += getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
int measuredHeight, measuredWidth;
//Check against the MeasureSpec -- if it's MeasureSpec.EXACTLY, or MeasureSpec.AT_MOST
//follow those restrictions to determine the measured dimension
setMeasuredDimension(measuredWidth, measuredHeight);
onLayout()
int leftOffset = getPaddingLeft();
int topOffset = getPaddingTop();
//layout your children (if any) according to the left and top offsets,
//rather than just 0, 0
onDraw()
canvas.translate (getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop());
//Now draw your stuff as normal