Develop Reference

Android: How to detect when Audio stops playing

I am having a problem with MediaPlayer class' setOnCompletionListener Method. in my project I have a button, which text is Play, and when I press on it, player starts playing and it's text is changed to Pause. I want to change button's text to Play again once the track has finished playing. I used this code, which doesn't work for me.
//in onCreate() method:
player = MediaPlayer.create(getApplicationContext(), tracks[0]);
player.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
trackBtn.setText("Play");
}
});

Here is how I have it, if you have any more question please let me know:
player.setOnCompletionListener(this);
IntroClip.execute(player);
}
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp){
trackBtn.setText("Play");
}

Android MediaPlayer.start does not start

I have yet to find an answer to this.
I have a local file (R.raw.Bob); and I am trying to use MediaPlayer to play the file.
Sometimes it plays, sometimes it does not. I have another file which plays seemingly fine every time.
My activity flow is like this: In onCreate I do the following:
MediaPlayer mBackground = MediaPlayer.create(MainAct.this, R.raw.background);
mBackground.start(); // Works as expected.
Now in a different part of the activity I have the following:
MediaPlayer mBob= MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this, R.raw.Bob);
mBob.start();
And nothing occurs. I have used Log.i() and the execution goes through the relevant code but the file does not start.
Why does MediaPlayer sometimes work and sometimes does not, and is there a more reliable way of playing sound files?

Try this to start:
MediaPlayer mBob = MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this, R.raw.Bob);
mBob.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
#Override
public void onPrepared(final MediaPlayer mp) {
mp.start();
}
});
and this to stop:
mBob.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
mp.stop();
}
});

android repeat sound lag

I am working on a application in which i have to play a horn sound and i am having a sound clip of it. Now i want to play this sound file in a loop but i am getting a second lag once its repeat the same file. I am using media player class to play the sound.
Please let me know how i can remove this lag to play a sound file without a lag.
final MediaPlayer mp_horn1 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.horn_wf);
mp_start.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
mp_start.start();
}
});

Hey use this code for play sound in loop.
final MediaPlayer mp_horn1 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.horn_wf);
mp_start.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
mp_horn1..setLooping(true);
mp_start.start();
}
});
You have to use this - .setLooping(true);
Hope this will work. All the best.

Mediaplayer error (-19,0) after repeated plays

I have a game in which a sound plays when a level is completed. Everything works fine to start with but after repeating a level 10 or 20 times the logcat suddenly reports:
"MediaPlayer error (-19,0)" and/or "MediaPlayer start called in state 0" and the sounds are no longer made.
I originally had the all sounds in mp3 format but, after reading that ogg may be more reliable, I converted them all to ogg, but the errors appeared just the same.
Any idea how I can fix this problem?

I was getting the same problem, I solved it by adding the following code to release the player:
mp1 = MediaPlayer.create(sound.this, R.raw.pan1);
mp1.start();
mp1.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
mp.release();
};
});

I think you are not releasing the mediaplayers you are using to play the sound..
You need to release() the media players otherwise the resources are not released , and you soon get out of memory (since you allocate them again next time). so,I think you can play twice or even thrice... but not many times without releasing the resources

MediaPlayer is not a good option when you are playing small sound effects as the user can click on multiple buttons very soon and you will have to create a MP object for all of them which doesnt happen synchronously. That is why you are not hearing sounds for every click. Go for the SoundPool Class which allows you to keep smaller sounds loaded in memory and you can play them any time you want without any lag which you would feel in a mediaplayer. http://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/SoundPool.html Here is a nice tutorial : http://www.anddev.org/using_soundpool_instead_of_mediaplayer-t3115.html

I solved both the errors (-19,0) and (-38,0) , by creating a new object of MediaPlayer every time before playing and releasing it after that.
Before :
void play(int resourceID) {
if (getActivity() != null) {
//Using the same object - Problem persists
player = MediaPlayer.create(getActivity(), resourceID);
player.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
player.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
player.release();
}
});
player.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
mp.start();
}
});
}
}
After:
void play(int resourceID) {
if (getActivity() != null) {
//Problem Solved
//Creating new MediaPlayer object every time and releasing it after completion
final MediaPlayer player = MediaPlayer.create(getActivity(), resourceID);
player.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
player.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
player.release();
}
});
player.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
#Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
mp.start();
}
});
}
}

This is a very old question, But this came up first in my search results So other people with the same issue will probably come upon this page eventually.
Unlike what some others have said, you can in fact use MediaPlayer for small sounds without using a lot of memory. I'll put in a little modified snippit from my soundboard app to show you what I'm getting at.
private MediaPlayer mp;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.your_layout);
mp = new MediaPlayer();
}
private void playSound(int soundID){
mp.reset();
AssetFileDescriptor sound = getResources().openRawResourceFd(soundID);
try {
mp.setDataSource(sound.getFileDescriptor(),sound.getStartOffset(),sound.getLength());
mp.prepare();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
mp.start();
}
with the way I set it up, you create on MediaPlayer object that you reuse everytime you play a sound so that you don't use up too much space.
You call .reset() instead of .release() because .release() is only used if you are disposing of an object, however you want to keep your MediaPlayer Object.
You use an assetfiledescriptor to set a new soundfile for your mediaplayer to play instead of setting a new object to your mediaplayer address because that way you are creating new objects within the method that aren't being handled properly and you will eventually run into the same error as you described.
This is only one of many ways to use MediaPlayer but I personally think it is the most efficient if you are only using it for small sound applications. The only issue with it is that it is relatively restrictive in what you can accomplish, but that shouldn't be much of an issue if you are indeed using it for small sound applications.

i try delete emulator and new create emulator for remove error of (-19,0) media player.

android MediaPlayer Looping

I am trying to play a looping Ogg file, I tried enabling setLooping(true) but that had no effect so I tried onCompletionListener and that's not working either, could someone clarify what I am doing wrong?
musicPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(mContext, R.raw.overworld);
musicPlayer.setVolume(musicVolume, musicVolume);
// musicPlayer.setLooping(true);
musicPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
musicPlayer.stop();
musicPlayer.seekTo(0);
musicPlayer.start();
Log.d("Sound Manager", "Song Completed");
}
});
Following is my play function,
public void playSong(int id) {
try {
stopSong();
musicPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(mContext, id);
musicPlayer.start();
} catch(Exception e) {
// Ignored
}
}

It's known that MediaPlayer is having problems with ogg files.
You could preferrably switch to another file format.
The other thing is, I would go on trying with setLooping(boolean) as it's most likely using the same scheme and its much more clearly.
Calling seekTo() if the MediaPlayer Object is stopped causes the MediaPlayer to be in an invalid state. You can call pause() instead but I wouldn't call any of these method, why not just seeking? I would guess if you remove the musicPlayer.stop() it will work.

remove ....
musicPlayer.stop();
from
onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp)

onCompletionListener() is not called if your MediaPlayer is set to looping, BUT if you don't have it set to looping, you can always just use a completion listener like so
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
if(!mp.isPlaying()) {
mp.start();
}
mp.seekTo(0);
}
You also shouldn't call stop() because that stops playback completely, and it doesn't make sense to seek in a video/song that you are not playing.