Android link to own applications from other Android applications - android

i'm trying to have ability like with internal links such as Google market as :
market://details?id=de.schildbach.oeffi
for exampele
myApplication://detail?id=11
how to change manifest or create other ability for application to have that? i want to create link as myApplication://detail?id=11 and share that in other android application such as Telegram or Whatsapp, user can be going to my application after click on my created link.

Add an intent filter to your activity:
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data
android:scheme="myApplication"
android:host="detail"
/>
</intent-filter>
And then handle the link on your activity's onCreate(..) or onNewIntent(..)
Uri intentData = intent.getData();
if (intentData != null && "myApplication".equals(intentData.getHost()) && "detail".equals(intentData.getScheme()) {
//link was clicked, parse the rest of intent's data and do something useful
}

You have to set a "scheme" as one of the intent_filter of the activity you want to be started, in your Manifest, something like:
<data android:scheme="#string/deeplink_scheme" />
You can follow Android documentation about it here :
Allowing Other Apps to Start Your Activity

Related

How to use Deep-linking?

i am working on Deep-link from an Android application to connect my Android application. Now they are calling my app using below URI
kaip.deeplinkSandbox://payment?token=1p51ktwy2qK5sDwNBJy2kP11vK
So how to mention this on my app's Manifests file to open my app, when user trying this above from their app.
i want to seperate schema , host and path from the above deeplink data. Please help to finish this. Thanks!
Add this in your manifest file inside the tag. Activity should be your Launcher activity
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data
android:scheme="kaip.deeplinkSandbox" />
</intent-filter>
And in your Activity,you can get the link like this:-
Uri data = this.getIntent().getData();
if (data != null && data.isHierarchical()) {
String uri = this.getIntent().getDataString();
Log.i("MyApp", "Deep link clicked " + uri);
}
If any query, you can ask!!

email link that opens mobile app is installed

I need a way to include a link in an email which either opens a mobile app or redirects the user to a website depending on whether the mobile app is installed or not. I need a solution for both Android and IOS, it is there a set practice on how to achieve this?
Thanks!
You need a combo of answers here I think.
For iOS, You can replace http:// with itms:// or itms-apps:// to avoid redirects.
How to link to apps on the app store
For Android, I think you'll want to look at the <intent-filter> element of your Mainfest file. Specifically, take a look at the documentation for the <data> sub-element.
Make a link in the Android browser start up my app?
On Android, you need to handle this via Intent Filter:
<activity
android:name="com.permutassep.IntentEvaluator"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data
android:host="your/url"
android:scheme="http" />
<data
android:host="your/url"
android:scheme="https" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
And the class you need to handle the intent data should look like this:
public class IntentEvaluator extends BaseActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Intent intent = null;
if(getIntent() != null && getIntent().getData() != null){
// Do whatever you want with the Intent data.
}
}
}
Taken from an app I developed: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lalongooo/permutas-sep/master/app/src/main/java/com/permutassep/IntentEvaluator.java

How to make a android app that can be used as a default program for opening certain kind of link? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to implement my very own URI scheme on Android
(5 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
I want to make an android app that can be used as a default application for opening a certain kind of link (like if I click http://facebook.com it will show me suggested app to open that link, browser or facebook's app)
These are called Implicit Intents
Assume you want to open your app on web link click with link "myApp://someapp"
then in your App Manifest
<activity android:name="MyActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="myApp" android:host="path" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Whenever you click the above link, it will suggest to open your app.
If you want to developed application that allow the other application to complete the action using your application, for example in your case you want to handle the any of url user click, your application will be listed for complete the action. You have to create the activity that will handle the deep linking. For that you need to add some attributes to your handle activity in your android manifest. see below example
The following XML snippet shows how you might specify an intent filter in your manifest for deep linking. The URIs that start with “http”
<activity
android:name="com.example.android.BrowseActivity"
>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<!-- Accepts URIs that begin with "http://www.example.com/gizmos” -->
<data android:scheme="http"
android:host="www.example.com"
android:pathPrefix="/gizmos" />
<!-- note that the leading "/" is required for pathPrefix-->
<!-- Accepts URIs that begin with custom url "example://gizmos” -->
<data android:scheme="com.example.android"
android:host="gizmos" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Once you've added intent filters with URIs for activity content to your app manifest, Android is able to route any Intent that has matching URIs to your app at runtime.
Once the system starts your activity(BrowseActivity) through an intent filter, you can use data provided by the Intent to determine what you need to render. Call the getData() and getAction() methods to retrieve the data and action associated with the incoming Intent. You can call these methods at any time during the lifecycle of the activity, but you should generally do so during early callbacks such as onCreate() or onStart().
Here’s a snippet that shows how to retrieve data from an Intent inside BrowseActivity:
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Intent intent = getIntent();
String action = intent.getAction();
Uri data = intent.getData();
}
Let me know if you need more help on this point thank you.

How to open android application when an URL is clicked in the browser

I have to open my android application, when user clicks on a link that has my domain name. For example, lets say my domain is abc.com and i have posted this link on my Facebook page. When one of my friend(who has my application installed in his device) clicks on the link(in the device's browser), i should be able to open my website in a webview inside my application.
I am not sure how to get this work, but will intent-filters work? If so, can someone give me a piece of code to start with?
You have to define a custom Intent Filter in the activity that should be launched when the url is clicked.
Let say that you want to launch the FirstActivity when a user click a http://www.example.com/ link on a web page.
Add this to your activity in the Manifest :
<activity android:name=".FirstActivity"
android:label="FirstActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"></action>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"></category>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"></category>
<data android:host="www.example.com" android:scheme="http"></data>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
When the user will click a HTML link to http://www.example.com/, the system will prompt either to use the browser or your app.
You can achieve this by using URI schemes (link e.g. myscheme://open/chat), add into your manifest this filter into e.g. main activity section (set your scheme name):
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="YOUR_SCHEME_NAME" />
</intent-filter>
In your activity where you've set filter, you can get URI by calling this (in onCreate):
Uri intentUri = getIntent().getData();

Launch custom android application from android browser

Can anybody please guide me regarding how to launch my android application from the android browser?
Use an <intent-filter> with a <data> element. For example, to handle all links to twitter.com, you'd put this inside your <activity> in your AndroidManifest.xml:
<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="twitter.com"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
</intent-filter>
Then, when the user clicks on a link to twitter in the browser, they will be asked what application to use in order to complete the action: the browser or your application.
Of course, if you want to provide tight integration between your website and your app, you can define your own scheme:
<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="my.special.scheme" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
</intent-filter>
Then, in your web app you can put links like:
<a href="my.special.scheme://other/parameters/here">
And when the user clicks it, your app will be launched automatically (because it will probably be the only one that can handle my.special.scheme:// type of uris). The only downside to this is that if the user doesn't have the app installed, they'll get a nasty error. And I'm not sure there's any way to check.
Edit: To answer your question, you can use getIntent().getData() which returns a Uri object. You can then use Uri.* methods to extract the data you need. For example, let's say the user clicked on a link to http://twitter.com/status/1234:
Uri data = getIntent().getData();
String scheme = data.getScheme(); // "http"
String host = data.getHost(); // "twitter.com"
List<String> params = data.getPathSegments();
String first = params.get(0); // "status"
String second = params.get(1); // "1234"
You can do the above anywhere in your Activity, but you're probably going to want to do it in onCreate(). You can also use params.size() to get the number of path segments in the Uri. Look to javadoc or the android developer website for other Uri methods you can use to extract specific parts.
All above answers didn't work for me with CHROME as of 28 Jan 2014
my App launched properly from http://example.com/someresource/ links from apps like hangouts, gmail etc but not from within chrome browser.
to solve this, so that it launches properly from CHROME you have to set intent filter like this
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data
android:host="example.com"
android:pathPrefix="/someresource/"
android:scheme="http" />
<data
android:host="www.example.com"
android:pathPrefix="/someresource/"
android:scheme="http" />
</intent-filter>
note the pathPrefix element
your app will now appear inside activity picker whenever user requests http://example.com/someresource/ pattern from chrome browser by clicking a link from google search results or any other website
Please see my comment here: Make a link in the Android browser start up my app?
We strongly discourage people from using their own schemes, unless they are defining a new world-wide internet scheme.
In my case I had to set two categories for the <intent-filter> and then it worked:
<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="my.special.scheme" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>
</intent-filter>
For example, You have next things:
A link to open your app: http://example.com
The package name of your app: com.example.mypackage
Then you need to do next:
Add an intent filter to your Activity
(Can be any activity you want. For more info check the documentation).
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter android:label="#string/filter_title_view_app_from_web">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<!-- Accepts URIs that begin with "http://example.com" -->
<data
android:host="example.com"
android:scheme="http" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Create a HTML file to test the link or use this methods.
Open your Activity directly (just open your Activity, without a choosing dialog).
Open this link with browser or your programm (by choosing dialog).
Use Mobile Chrome to test
That's it.
And its not necessary to publish app in market to test deep linking =)
Also, for more information, check documentation and useful presentation.
There should also be <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/> added to the intent filter to make the activity recognized properly from the link.
The following link gives information on launching the app (if installed) directly from browser. Otherwise it directly opens up the app in play store so that user can seamlessly download.
https://developer.chrome.com/multidevice/android/intents
Please note if your icon is disappear from android launcher when you implement this feature, than you have to split intent-filter.
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="your-own-uri" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Yeah, Chrome searches instead of looking for scheme. If you want to launch your App through URI scheme, use this cool utility App on the Play store. It saved my day :)
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.naosim.urlschemesender
Xamarin port of Felix's answer
In your MainActivity, add this (docs: Android.App.IntentFilterAttribute Class):
....
[IntentFilter(new[] {
Intent.ActionView },
Categories = new[] { Intent.CategoryDefault, Intent.CategoryBrowsable },
DataScheme = "my.special.scheme")
]
public class MainActivity : Activity
{
....
Xamarin will add following in the AndroidManifest.xml for you:
<activity
android:label="Something"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:theme="#style/MyTheme"
android:name="blah.MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="my.special.scheme" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
And in order to get params (I tested in OnCreate of MainActivity):
var data = Intent.Data;
if (data != null)
{
var scheme = data.Scheme;
var host = data.Host;
var args = data.PathSegments;
if (args.Count > 0)
{
var first = args[0];
var second = args[1];
...
}
}
As far as I know, above can be added in any activity, not only MainActivity
Notes:
When user click on the link, Android OS relaunch your app (kill prev instance, if any, and run new one), means the OnCreate event of app's MainLauncher Activity will be fired again.
With this link: <a href="my.special.scheme://host/arg1/arg2">, in above last code snippet values will be:
scheme: my.special.scheme
host: host
args: ["arg1", "arg2"]
first: arg1
second: arg2
Update: if android creates new instance of your app, you should add android:launchMode="singleTask" too.
Felix's approach to handling deep links is the typical approach to handling deep links. I would also suggest checking out this library to handle the routing and parsing of your deep links:
https://github.com/airbnb/DeepLinkDispatch
You can use annotations to register your Activity for a particular deep link URI, and it will extract out the parameters for you without having to do the usual rigmarole of getting the path segments, matching it, etc. You could simply annotate and activity like this:
#DeepLink("somePath/{someParameter1}/{someParameter2}")
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
...
}
Hey I got the solution. I did not set the category as "Default". Also I was using the Main activity for the intent Data. Now i am using a different activity for the intent data. Thanks for the help. :)
You need to add a pseudo-hostname to the CALLBACK_URL 'app://' doesn't make sense as a URL and cannot be parsed.
example.php:
<?php
if(!isset($_GET['app_link'])){ ?>
<iframe src="example.php?app_link=YourApp://blabla" style="display:none;" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe>
<iframe src="example.php?full_link=http://play.google.com/xyz" style="display:none;" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe>
<?php
}
else { ?>
<script type="text/javascript">
self.window.location = '<?php echo $_GET['app_link'];?>';
window.parent.location.href = '<?php echo $_GET['full_link'];?>';
</script>
<?php
}
Look #JRuns answer in here. The idea is to create html with your custom scheme and upload it somewhere. Then if you click on your custom link on your html-file, you will be redirected to your app. I used this article for android. But dont forget to set full name Name = "MyApp.Mobile.Droid.MainActivity" attribute to your target activity.
As of 15/06/2019
what I did is include all four possibilities to open url.
i.e, with http / https and 2 with www in prefix and 2 without www
and by using this my app launches automatically now without asking me to choose a browser and other option.
<intent-filter android:autoVerify="true">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="https" android:host="example.in" />
<data android:scheme="https" android:host="www.example.in" />
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="example.in" />
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="www.example.in" />
</intent-filter>

Categories

Resources