How to set alarm manager using date and time from Textview - android

I am converting a timestamp into date and time and setting the result on a textview.
For example 1443884578 is Sat 3 October 2015 18:02
I would like to set the above date and time into an alarm manager.After research i found a code that uses a date time picker.
public void onDateSelectedButtonClick(View v) {
// Get the date from our datepicker
int day = picker.getDayOfMonth();
int month = picker.getMonth();
int year = picker.getYear();
// Create a new calendar set to the date chosen
// we set the time to midnight (i.e. the first minute of that day)
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.set(year, month, day);
c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
// Ask our service to set an alarm for that date, this activity talks to the client that talks to the service
scheduleClient.setAlarmForNotification(c);
// Notify the user what they just did
Toast.makeText(this, "Notification set for: " + day + "/" + (month + 1) + "/" + year, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
However its getting only the date and fires the alarm the minute the date occurs.
PROBLEM: I would like to get the date and time from my textview and skip this date time picker in the format i have. Is this possible?

String input = "Sat October 3 2015 18:02"; // Instead of String input = "Mon Feb 06 2015";
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
Date date = new Date();
// Changed the format to represent time of day
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM dd yyyy HH:mm:ss", Locale.ENGLISH);
try {
date = sdf.parse(input);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
cal.setTime(date);
//We haven't parsed the seconds from the original date so this will result
//in 18:02:00 - 10seconds.
//For a correct calculation, you could parse the seconds as well
//See SimpleDateFormat above, but you would have to provide the original date
//with seconds as well
cal.add(Calendar.SECOND, -10);
scheduleClient.setAlarmForNotification(cal);

Related

Compare dates from string without time

I need to compare whether a date is after another date. For example, today is 12 January 2020. First, I tried this:
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Date pDate = dateFormat.parse("12/01/2020");
Date currentDate = new Date();
if (currentDate.after(pDate)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "after", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
Although both date are the same, I got the toast "after". Then I tried this:
Date currentDate = new Date();
if (currentDate.after(currentDate)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "after", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "same day", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
This time I got the toast "same day". Lastly I changed to date to 13/01/2020:
Date pDate = dateFormat.parse("13/01/2020");
Date currentDate = new Date();
if (currentDate.after(pDate)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "after", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "before", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
And I got the toast "before". The method seems working, but why the first code returned "after" even both date are the same?
Actually your first scenario works as expected. The date that you compare with current date is really before of current date. Let me explain:
pDate contains Sun Jan 12 00:00:00 where time part is 00:00:00
currentDate contains Sun Jan 12 17:05:19 where time part is 17:05:19
So, your currentDate always after of your pDate.
To overcome this you have to compare date part only.
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Date pDate = dateFormat.parse("12/01/2020");
Date currentDate = dateFormat.parse(dateFormat.format(new Date()));
if (currentDate.after(pDate)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "after", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
you can look at date class source code here, it shows that they use the number of milliseconds for each dates. you are ignoring the hours, minutes and seconds values, and that's why you got the first result
Problem solved by converting the today time to 00:00:00
private Date getZeroTimeDate(Date date) {
Date res;
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(date);
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
res = calendar.getTime();
return res;
}
Then
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Date pDate = dateFormat.parse("12/01/2020");
Date currentDate = new Date();
if (getZeroTimeDate(currentDate).after(pDate)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "after", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

Getting exact time in ( HH:mm:sss a) format from milliseconds

I have to print time in my app in HH:mm:sss AM/PM from milliseconds which is 24 Hours later time .
so to get 24 hours later time to current time i used the code as
public Date roundToNext24Hour() {
Date date = new Date();
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c = new GregorianCalendar();
c.setTime(date);
c.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 24);
c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
return c.getTime();
}
now i convert this time in HH:mm:sss am/pm format
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:sss a");
timeString = df.format(Utility.roundToNext24Hour())
but problem is timestring is always returning time which is 12 hour later not 24 hour later.
please help..
Try below code.
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a");
String str = df.format(date);

Android: Error converting type Date to Calendar

I am using realm to save a date but need to use the day and month of the date for later use so am converting the type Date to Calendar using:
public static Calendar toCalendar(Date date){
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
return cal;
}
Then on onCreate of a fragment:
Date testDate = new Date();
CharSequence s = DateFormat.format("MMMM d, yyyy ", testDate.getTime());
Log.d("Date", String.valueOf(s));
// This prints May 26, 2017
Calendar testCalendar = toCalendar(testDate);
Log.d("CALENDAR DAY TEST", String.valueOf(testCalendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
// This prints 5, MONTH prints 2. Rather the expected 26 & 5.
The DAY_OF_MONTH and MONTH methods of testCalendar are returning the day as the 5th and month as the 2nd rather than the 26th and 5th.
Those are static ints used for tellling Calendar what type of data you want.
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

Calculating date certain period from now

I have a start date (day, month, year) and need the date say 4 weeks from that date. How can I calculate that? I know how to find the difference between two dates using Calendar so I assume I'm not too far from the answer... Thank you!!!
edit:
This is the final code I wound up using. It returns a String whose value is a date span formatted "MM/dd/YYYY - MM/dd/YYYY"
#SuppressLint("SimpleDateFormat")
private String getSessionDate(int position) {
MySession ms = mSessionList.get(position);
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(ms.getStartYear(), ms.getStartMonth(), ms.getStartDay());
Date startDate = calendar.getTime();
String durationString = ms.getDurationString(); // Format is "## weeks"
int i = 0;
while (Character.isDigit(durationString.charAt(i))) {
i++;
}
int weeks = Integer.parseInt(durationString.substring(0, i));
calendar.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, weeks);
return (format.format(startDate) + " - " + format.format(calendar.getTime()));
}
You can use Calender instance for that.
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(currentdate);
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, no_of_days)
Date newDate = calendar.getTime();
You can calculate the date by adding or subtracting the no of days
Example :
Get date after 1 week
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 7);
Get date before 1 week
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -7);
Date date=null;
SimpleDateFormat originalFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
try {
date = originalFormat.parse(strDate); // strDate is your date from which you want to get date after 4 weeks
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
long timeFor4week=4*7*24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; /// here 24*60*60*1000 =24 hours i.e 1 day
long timeAfter4week=date.getTime()+timeFor4week;
String finalDateString=originalFormat.format(new Date(timeAfter4week));
So you can get day after 4 weeks.

Date retreival in android

In my application i have 1 edittext box,in this user will enter some date.What i want is i have to get the date of 7th day from the user entered date.I searched in google,i found 1 solution.
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add("field", +7);
String currentDateandTime = sdf.format(cal.getTime());
In the above cal.add("field",+7)-->Field is int.But my date format is string.So i cant use here..Please help me..
Get date from SimpleDateFormat and add this date object to calender then change into calender. And again get new Updated date from Calender. Wait i will post code
try {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Date UserEnterDate = sdf.parse("String from your editbox");
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(UserEnterDate);
int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
day = day + 7;
calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
String newDate = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "/"
+ calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + "/"
+ calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
As you said thatyou got the date in string format.
So let me start from there
Suppose the date is:
String dt = "2008-01-05"; // Start date
Then do thhis::
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
try {
c.setTime(sdf.parse(dt));
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
c.add(Calendar.DATE, 7); // number of days to add
dt = sdf.format(c.getTime());
System.out.println(""+dt);
Hope.this will definitely help you.
Enjoy!!!
I suggest better you use DatePickerDialog in onClick() of EditText
then you will get individual Date Month Year. Then you can set your date
Date+=7
you can get Date Object from a String if you know the format, by your question the format is:
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add("field", +7);
String currentDateandTime = sdf.format(cal.getTime());
now use this date format to parse a string to get Date object, say:
Date dt=sdf.parse(txtDt.getText().toString());
now Set this date to Calendar Object:
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(dt);
now you need to add 7 days to this date, so do as:
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 7);
now you have been added 7 days to the date successfully, now get Date from this Calendar object, by using:
Date dtNew=cal.getTime();
and you can convert it to readable string using:
String strNewDt=sdf.format(dtNew);
You have to write the name of the field you want to modify to the "field" parameter, here#s a link to the calendar reference. The calendar object is not a string, but a whole different creature that youre using. Use its functions to do it.
http://developer.android.com/reference/java/util/Calendar.html
And so you would write
!edit, you actually have to set the calendar using ints and parse your string to match. use the set function from the calendar:
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
Calendar cal = new Calendar;
cal.set(int year, int month, int day, int hourOfDay, int minute)
cal.add(DATE, 7);
String currentDateandTime = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

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