Develop Reference

Android camera photo saved in wrong orientation

I am trying to take photo and let the photo saved in portrait orientation. I could not do so even if I changed the manifest nor the intent's orientation to set it portrait. I Google and tried various ways, but none works. Please assist.
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
Log.i("request", requestCode + " result " + resultCode + " intent "
+ data);
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(requestCode == RESULT_SAVE_ITEM){
clearItemContents();
}
else if (requestCode == CAMERA_REQUEST && resultCode == RESULT_OK)
{ExifInterface ei = new ExifInterface(cameraImagePath);
int orientation = ei.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED);
switch(orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
rotateImage(bitmap, 90);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
rotateImage(bitmap, 180);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
rotateImage(bitmap, 270);
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL:
default:
break;
}
openGallery();
}
else{
if (gallery == true) {
if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK
&& null != data) {
Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,
filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();
imageArray = imageToByteArray(new File(picturePath));
setImagePicture(picturePath);
} else {
}
} else if (gallery == false) {
File file = new File(cameraImagePath);
if (file.exists()) {
imageArray = imageToByteArray(file);
setImagePicture(cameraImagePath);
} else {
}
} else {
this.finish();
startActivity(new Intent(this, DefectAdd.class));
}}
}
public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int pixels)
{
Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap
.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = 0xff424242;
final Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
final float roundPx = pixels;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
return output;
}
private byte[] imageToByteArray(File file) {
try {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
for (int readNum; (readNum = fis.read(buf)) != -1;) {
bos.write(buf, 0, readNum);
System.out.println("read " + readNum + " bytes,");
}
byte[] bytes = bos.toByteArray();
return bytes;
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private void setImagePicture(String photoPath) {
editTextItemPic.setVisibility(ImageView.GONE);
itemImage.setVisibility(ImageView.VISIBLE);
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(photoPath, options);
itemImage.setRotation(90);
itemImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
public void showDialog() {
builder.setTitle("Choose Action!");
builder.setItems(dialogItems, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
if (item == 0) {
openGallery();
} else if(item == 1) {
openCamera();
}else{
imageArray = null;
editTextItemPic.setVisibility(ImageView.VISIBLE);
itemImage.setVisibility(ImageView.GONE);
}
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
}
public void openGallery() {
MaterialAddActivity.gallery = true;
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(i, MaterialAddActivity.RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE);
}
public void openCamera() {
USE_CAMERA=1;
Intent cameraIntent=new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
cameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_SCREEN_ORIENTATION, ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_PORTRAIT);
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, CAMERA_REQUEST);
}
private String appFolderCheckandCreate() {
String appFolderPath = "";
File externalStorage =Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
if (externalStorage.canWrite()) {
appFolderPath = "/storage/emulated/0/DCIM/Camera/";
File dir = new File(externalStorage+"/storage/emulated/0/DCIM/Camera/");
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdirs();
}
} else {
}
return appFolderPath;
}
#SuppressLint("SimpleDateFormat") private String getTimeStamp() {
final long timestamp = new Date().getTime();
final Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTimeInMillis(timestamp);
final String timeString = new SimpleDateFormat("HH_mm_ss_SSS")
.format(cal.getTime());
return timeString;
}
public void saveImage()
{
File filename;
try
{
USE_CAMERA=0;
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
new File(path + "/QSHelper").mkdirs();
filename = new File(path + "/QSHelper/image"+LASTINSERTEDID+".png");
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(getContentResolver(),
filename.getAbsolutePath(), filename.getName(),
filename.getName());
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

Upload from camera and gallery is not working properly in all the versions

I am trying number of tutorials and sample codes for take an image from gallery or camera then crop the image and upload it to server. I was implemented the code for that in that code am facing few problems the are.
In pre Lollipop devices when I crop the image using photos app the image is not getting reflected in image view but it's showing the message as image saved..
In nexus phone both camera and gallery is not working.
5.0 versions in few devices when I crop the image am getting the image like shown below
below is my code snippet.`
public void getPhoto() {
final String[] items = new String[] { "Take from camera",
"Select from gallery" };
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.select_dialog_item, items);
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
builder.setTitle("Select Image");
builder.setAdapter(adapter, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) { // pick from
// camera
if (item == 0) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(
"android.intent.extras.CAMERA_FACING",
android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT);
mImageCaptureUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "tmp_avatar_"
+ String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())
+ ".jpg"));
intent.putExtra(android.provider.MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
mImageCaptureUri);
try {
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_FROM_CAMERA);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else { // pick from file
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
intent.setType("image/*");
// startActivityForResult(intent, SELECT_PICTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_FROM_FILE);
}
}
});
final AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
}
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK)
return;
switch (requestCode) {
case PICK_FROM_CAMERA:
doCrop();
break;
case PICK_FROM_FILE:
mImageCaptureUri = data.getData();
doCrop();
break;
case CROP_FROM_CAMERA:
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
photo = extras.getParcelable("data");
profile_image = encodeTobase64(photo);
saveType = "photo";
try {
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("user_id", user_id);
obj.put("mode", saveType);
obj.put("photo", profile_image);
obj.put("is_profile", 1);
saveResponse(obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
File f = new File(mImageCaptureUri.getPath());
if (f.exists())
f.delete();
break;
}
}
private void doCrop() {
final ArrayList<CropOption> cropOptions = new ArrayList<CropOption>();
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
intent.setType("image/*");
List<ResolveInfo> list = getActivity().getPackageManager()
.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
int size = list.size();
if (size == 0) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Can not find image crop app",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
} else {
intent.setData(mImageCaptureUri);
intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
intent.putExtra("outputX", 300);
intent.putExtra("outputY", 300);
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
intent.putExtra("scale", true);
intent.putExtra("circleCrop", new String(""));
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
if (size == 1) {
Intent i = new Intent(intent);
ResolveInfo res = list.get(0);
i.setComponent(new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName,
res.activityInfo.name));
startActivityForResult(i, CROP_FROM_CAMERA);
} else {
for (ResolveInfo res : list) {
final CropOption co = new CropOption();
co.title = getActivity().getPackageManager()
.getApplicationLabel(
res.activityInfo.applicationInfo);
co.icon = getActivity().getPackageManager()
.getApplicationIcon(
res.activityInfo.applicationInfo);
co.appIntent = new Intent(intent);
co.appIntent
.setComponent(new ComponentName(
res.activityInfo.packageName,
res.activityInfo.name));
cropOptions.add(co);
}
CropOptionAdapter adapter = new CropOptionAdapter(
getActivity(), cropOptions);
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
getActivity());
builder.setTitle("Choose Crop App");
builder.setAdapter(adapter,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
startActivityForResult(
cropOptions.get(item).appIntent,
CROP_FROM_CAMERA);
}
});
builder.setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
#Override
public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {
if (mImageCaptureUri != null) {
getActivity().getContentResolver().delete(
mImageCaptureUri, null, null);
mImageCaptureUri = null;
}
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
}
}
}
public String encodeTobase64(Bitmap image) {
Bitmap immagex = image;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
immagex.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
image_Array = baos.toByteArray();
String imageEncoded = Base64
.encodeToString(image_Array, Base64.DEFAULT);
return imageEncoded;
}
`
comment below before duplicating this question because i was checked a lot but didn't find any solution for this, please let me know if you need more information.

I have the same problem last week and I finally solve it, it's a little bit different in my case I get an image in Base64 from a server then crop it
here's the code
byte[] decodedString = Base64.decode(imageJson, Base64.DEFAULT);
Bitmap tmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(decodedString, 0, decodedString.length);
bitmapDecoded = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(decodedString, 0, decodedString.length);
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
int h = metrics.heightPixels;
int w = metrics.widthPixels;
Bitmap resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(tmp, tmp.getWidth(), (int) (tmp.getHeight()*1.6), true);
imageView.setImageBitmap(canvas.getCircleBitmap(resized, w,h));
imageJson is the image in Base64 it's a String I transform it in a Bitmap, after I get the size of the screen, the Bitmap resized is here for have a square image, cause I have a 16/9 image this is maybe not usefull for you, and finally I show the bitmap in an imageView and crop it with the canvas method getCircleBitmap
here is the method
public Bitmap getCircleBitmap(Bitmap bitmap,int width, int height) {
final Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(),
bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = Color.RED;
final Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect((int)(bitmap.getWidth()*0.054), (int) (height*0.005), (int) (bitmap.getWidth()*0.945), (bitmap.getHeight()));
final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawOval(rectF, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
bitmap.recycle();
return output;
}
You can change the value of the rect for fit it for your usage
I declare this method in a canvas class who extends View, really hope this help you too and sorry for my english

i also facing this issue..Now its working fine because i m using library
**compile 'com.soundcloud.android:android-crop:1.0.1#aar'**
public Uri mImageCaptureUri=null;
Pick image from gallery
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(i, PICK_FROM_FILE);
this is add to onActivityResult method
//call this line after crop it
if(requestCode == Crop.REQUEST_CROP){
handleCrop(resultCode, data);
}
case PICK_FROM_FILE:
mImageCaptureUri = data.getData();
beginCrop(mImageCaptureUri);
break;
private void beginCrop(Uri source) {
Uri destination = Uri.fromFile(new File(getCacheDir(), "cropped"));
Crop.of(source, destination).asSquare().start(this);
}
private void handleCrop(int resultCode, Intent result) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// mImage.setImageURI(Crop.getOutput(result));
Picasso.with(SettingsActivity.this).load(Crop.getOutput(result)).transform(new RoundTransform()).into(mImage);
mImageCaptureUri=Crop.getOutput(result);
getImageUri(mImageCaptureUri); //this method uri stored to sdcard
} else if (resultCode == Crop.RESULT_ERROR) {
Toast.makeText(this, Crop.getError(result).getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

If user requests to take a picture:
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(BaseActivity.this.getPackageManager()) != null) {
File photoFile = null;
try {
photoFile = ImageVideoUtil.createImageFile();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (photoFile != null) {
imagePath = Uri.fromFile(photoFile);
takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imagePath);
startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, ApplicationConstants.REQUEST_CAMERA);
}
}
If user requests to pick from camera you can use:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, ApplicationConstants.REQUEST_GALLERY);
dialog.dismiss();
And on your activity result you can get uri and use it:
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
BaseFragment fragment = (BaseFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fl_main);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
switch (requestCode) {
case ApplicationConstants.REQUEST_CAMERA:
if (imagePath != null && fragment instanceof PhotoView) {
bitmap = Tools.fromGallery(this, imagePath);
if (bitmap != null) {
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth() / 2, bitmap.getHeight() / 2);
((PhotoView) fragment).onPhotoSet(bitmap);
}
}
break;
case ApplicationConstants.REQUEST_GALLERY:
Uri uri = data.getData();
imagePath = uri;
bitmap = Tools.fromGallery(this, uri);
if (bitmap != null && fragment instanceof PhotoView) {
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth() / 2, bitmap.getHeight() / 2);
((PhotoView) fragment).onPhotoSet(bitmap);
}
break;
case ApplicationConstants.REQUEST_VIDEO:
if (fragment instanceof VideoView) {
((VideoView) fragment).onVideoSelected(videoPath);
}
break;
}
}
}
Here the ImageVideoUtil Class which'll help you to crop, scale, save and read image video operations.
public class ImageVideoUtil {
public static void startCameraIntent(Activity activity) {
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
// Ensure that there's a camera activity to handle the intent
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(activity.getPackageManager()) != null) {
// Create the File where the photo should go
File photoFile = null;
try {
photoFile = createImageFile();
} catch (IOException ex) {
// Error occurred while creating the File
ex.printStackTrace();
}
// Continue only if the File was successfully created
if (photoFile != null) {
takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(photoFile));
activity.startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, ApplicationConstants.REQUEST_CAMERA);
}
}
}
public static File createImageFile() throws IOException {
// Create an image file name
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
String imageFileName = "SnapSense" + timeStamp + "_";
File storageDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
File image = File.createTempFile(imageFileName, /* prefix */
ApplicationConstants.DEFAULT_IMGAE_SUFFIX, /* suffix */
storageDir /* directory */
);
// Save a file: path for use with ACTION_VIEW intents
return image;
}
public static File createVideoFile() throws IOException {
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
String imageFileName = "SnapSense" + timeStamp + "_";
File storageDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES);
File video = File.createTempFile(imageFileName, /* prefix */
ApplicationConstants.DEFAULT_VIDEO_SUFFIX, /* suffix */
storageDir /* directory */
);
// Save a file: path for use with ACTION_VIEW intents
return video;
}
public static Bitmap decodeBitmap(Bitmap bmp) {
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 50, out);
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray()));
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return bmp;
}
}
Finally here are some other static methods to help you:
public static Bitmap fromGallery(Context context, final Uri selectedImageUri) {
try {
Bitmap bm = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(context.getContentResolver(), selectedImageUri);
ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(selectedImageUri.getPath());
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
int angle = 0;
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
angle = 90;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
angle = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
angle = 270;
break;
default:
angle = 0;
break;
}
Matrix mat = new Matrix();
if (angle == 0 && bm.getWidth() > bm.getHeight())
mat.postRotate(90);
else
mat.postRotate(angle);
return Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, 0, 0, bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(), mat, true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (OutOfMemoryError oom) {
oom.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String getRealPathFromURI(Activity activity, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor = activity.managedQuery(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
I hope my code helps you. Good Luck.

I was facing same issue in Nexus. I used Android Image Cropper which is very lightweight and flexible.
compile 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.2.+'

Each version has there own way to get path:
Try this method will work for every version, IT WORKED FOR ME:
public static String getRealPathFromURI(final Context context, final Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"
+ split[1];
}
// TODO handle non-primary volumes
}
// DownloadsProvider
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection,
selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}
return null;
}

Samsung destroy surface after run camera

I built an activity to take and choose pictures from gallery. I tried to run my App on three different devices, Samsung, Sony and ZTE.
The samsung device is the only device that crashes sometimes, and the error that I'm getting is:
Destroying surface without window.
This message says everything, samsung automatically destroys the surface when I open the camera or gallery, and when I try to go back to my activity, the application crashes because my surface doesn't exists anymore.
I'm trying to fix this error, Thats my function:
private void selectImage() {
final CharSequence[] options = {
translate.translation(language, 27), translate.translation(language, 28), translate.translation(language, 19)
};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(PhotosActivity.this);
builder.setTitle(translate.translation(language, 26));
builder.setItems(options, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
//take picture
if (options[item].equals(translate.translation(language, 28))) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, 2);
//gallery
} else if
(options[item].equals(translate.translation(language, 27))) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
File f = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp.jpg");
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(f));
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
} else if (options[item].equals(translate.translation(language, 19))) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
});
builder.show();
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == 1) {
File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString());
for (File temp: f.listFiles()) {
if (temp.getName().equals("temp.jpg")) {
f = temp;
break;
}
}
try {
Bitmap bitmap;
BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(f.getAbsolutePath(),
bitmapOptions);
if (bitmap.getWidth() > bitmap.getHeight()) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(getExifOrientation(f.getAbsolutePath()));
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
int nh = (int)(bitmap.getHeight() * (612.0 / bitmap.getWidth()));
Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, 612, nh, true);
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
scaled.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, stream);
byte[] byte_arr = stream.toByteArray();
String image_str = Base64.encodeBytes(byte_arr);
newtask = new saveImage();
newtask.execute(image_str, sessionid);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), translate.translation(language, 29),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
String path = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "Phoenix" + File.separator + "default";
f.delete();
Log.e("", path);
FileOutputStream outFile = null;
File file = new File(path, String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) + ".jpg");
try {
outFile = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, outFile);
outFile.flush();
outFile.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (requestCode == 2) {
Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] filePath = {
MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA
};
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage, filePath, null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = c.getColumnIndex(filePath[0]);
String picturePath = c.getString(columnIndex);
c.close();
Bitmap thumbnail = (BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath));
if (thumbnail.getWidth() > thumbnail.getHeight()) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(getExifOrientation(picturePath));
thumbnail = Bitmap.createBitmap(thumbnail, 0, 0, thumbnail.getWidth(), thumbnail.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
int nh = (int)(thumbnail.getHeight() * (612.0 / thumbnail.getWidth()));
Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(thumbnail, 612, nh, true);
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
scaled.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, stream);
byte[] byte_arr = stream.toByteArray();
String image_str = Base64.encodeBytes(byte_arr);
newtask = new saveImage();
newtask.execute(image_str, sessionid);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), translate.translation(language, 29),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
public static int getExifOrientation(String filepath) {
int degree = 0;
ExifInterface exif = null;
try {
exif = new ExifInterface(filepath);
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (exif != null) {
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, -1);
if (orientation != -1) {
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
degree = 90;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
degree = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
degree = 270;
break;
}
}
}
return degree;
}
}
Thanks.

Camera and picture selection crashes sometimes

I inserted on my application a section to take and select pictures, but unfortunately, sometimes, when I take a photo or I select a picture to save on my server, the application crashes. Is really weird because my application only crashes sometimes.
I'm receiving this error:
ViewRootImpl #2 Surface is not valid.
How can I check if the photo is null and prevent my application from crashing?
My code:
private void selectImage() {
final CharSequence[] options = {"Take photo","My gallery","Cancel" };
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(PhotosActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Adicionar foto!");
builder.setItems(options, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
if (options[item].equals("My gallery"))
{
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, 2);
}
else if (options[item].equals("Take photo")){
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
File f = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp.jpg");
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(f));
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
else if (options[item].equals("Cancel")) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
});
builder.show();
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == 1) {
File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString());
for (File temp : f.listFiles()) {
if (temp.getName().equals("temp.jpg")) {
f = temp;
break;
}
}
try {
Bitmap bitmap;
BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(f.getAbsolutePath(),
bitmapOptions);
if (bitmap.getWidth() > bitmap.getHeight()) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(getExifOrientation(f.getAbsolutePath()));
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap , 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
int nh = (int) ( bitmap.getHeight() * (612.0 / bitmap.getWidth()) );
Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, 612, nh, true);
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
scaled.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, stream);
byte [] byte_arr = stream.toByteArray();
String image_str = Base64.encodeBytes(byte_arr);
newtask = new saveImage();
newtask.execute(image_str,sessionid);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "A sua imagem estará brevemente disponível.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
String path = android.os.Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ File.separator
+ "Phoenix" + File.separator + "default";
f.delete();
FileOutputStream outFile = null;
File file = new File(path, String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) + ".jpg");
try {
outFile = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, outFile);
outFile.flush();
outFile.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (requestCode == 2) {
Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] filePath = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,filePath, null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = c.getColumnIndex(filePath[0]);
String picturePath = c.getString(columnIndex);
c.close();
Bitmap thumbnail = (BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath));
if (thumbnail.getWidth() > thumbnail.getHeight()) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(getExifOrientation(picturePath));
thumbnail = Bitmap.createBitmap(thumbnail , 0, 0, thumbnail.getWidth(), thumbnail.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
int nh = (int) ( thumbnail.getHeight() * (612.0 / thumbnail.getWidth()) );
Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(thumbnail, 612, nh, true);
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
scaled.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, stream);
byte [] byte_arr = stream.toByteArray();
String image_str = Base64.encodeBytes(byte_arr);
if (image_str != null) {
newtask = new saveImage();
newtask.execute(image_str,sessionid);
}
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "A sua imagem estará brevemente disponível.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
public static int getExifOrientation(String filepath) {
int degree = 0;
ExifInterface exif = null;
try {
exif = new ExifInterface(filepath);
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (exif != null) {
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, -1);
if (orientation != -1) {
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
degree = 90;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
degree = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
degree = 270;
break;
}
}
}
return degree;
}
Logcat
06-21 15:42:42.890: E/HAWAII_EGL(1795): Destroying surface without
window
06-21 15:42:49.376: I/dalvikvm(2183): Could not find method
android.content.res.TypedArray.getChangingConfigurations, referenced
from method
android.support.v7.internal.widget.TintTypedArray.getChangingConfigurations
06-21 15:42:49.376: I/dalvikvm(2183): Could not find method
android.content.res.TypedArray.getType, referenced from method
android.support.v7.internal.widget.TintTypedArray.getType

Out of memory error while setting an image in imageview?

I can select images using to methods
1.Using gallery
2.Using camera
which is used to upload,So when i take a picture by using camera,it sets in the imageview but after that if i pic an image from gallery,it shows out of memory error.I tried many codes which i have commented in the following code but nothing worked for me.
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if(data.getData() != null) {
//((BitmapDrawable)iv.getDrawable()).getBitmap().recycle();
selectedImageUri = data.getData();
} else {
Log.d("selectedPath1 : ","Came here its null !");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "failed to get Image!", 500).show();
}
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
if (requestCode == 100 && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
options.inSampleSize = 8;
/* if(photo!=null) {
photo.recycle();
photo=null;
}*/
selectedPath = getPath(selectedImageUri);
iv.setImageURI(selectedImageUri);
}
if (requestCode == 10) {
options.inSampleSize = 8;
/*iv.clearAnimation();
if(photo!=null) {
photo.recycle();
photo=null;
}*/
selectedPath = getPath(selectedImageUri);
// ((BitmapDrawable)iv.getDrawable()).getBitmap().recycle();
iv.setImageURI(selectedImageUri);
}
}
protected void onDestroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onDestroy();
iv.setImageDrawable(null);
// Dismiss the progress bar when application is closed
if (prgDialog != null) {
prgDialog.dismiss();
}
}

You need to optimise Bitmap loading, there's a very good article on Android Developers that explains how to do it properly.

You are using BitmapFactory.Options but you are not applying them to your image getter:
You should need something like this:
InputStream input = this.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
BitmapFactory.Options onlyBoundsOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = 8;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input, null, onlyBoundsOptions);
input.close();
Hope it helps

you are try this just i do this code for in my application register
// Image Purpose
String selectedImagePath, ServerUploadPath = "" + "", str_response;
public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE = 1;
private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 100;
private static final int SELECT_PICTURE = 1;
private static final String IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME = "Hello Camera";
static File mediaFile;
private Uri fileUri; // file url to store image/video
boolean ChangeButton = true, btnChangePic = false;
// ImageView DefaultImage;
Bitmap DefaultImage;
Bitmap rotatedBMP;
public void cameraAndGalaryPicture() {
final String[] opString = { "Take Photo", "Choose From Gallery",
"Cancel" };
AlertDialog.Builder dbuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
SignUp_Activity.this);
dbuilder.setTitle("Add Photo!");
dbuilder.setItems(opString, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
if (opString[which].equals("Take Photo")) {
fromCamera();
} else if (opString[which].equals("Choose From Gallery")) {
fromFile();
} else {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
});
dbuilder.show();
}
public void fromCamera() {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri);
// start the image capture Intent
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
}
public Uri getOutputMediaFileUri(int type) {
return Uri.fromFile(getOutputMediaFile(type));
}
private static File getOutputMediaFile(int type) {
// External sdcard location
File mediaStorageDir = new File(
Environment
.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES),
IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME);
// Create the storage directory if it does not exist
if (!mediaStorageDir.exists()) {
if (!mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()) {
Log.d(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME, "Oops! Failed create "
+ IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME + " directory");
return null;
}
}
// Create a media file name
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss",
Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE) {
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
+ "IMG_" + timeStamp + ".jpg");
} else {
return null;
}
Log.e("path", "media file:-" + mediaFile);
return mediaFile;
}
public void fromFile() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select File"),
SELECT_PICTURE);
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == this.RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == SELECT_PICTURE) {
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
selectedImagePath = getPath(selectedImageUri);
System.out.println("Image Path : " + selectedImagePath);
Log.d("select pah", "path" + selectedImagePath);
previewCapturedImage();
}
}
// if the result is capturing Image
if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE) {
if (resultCode == this.RESULT_OK) {
// successfully captured the image
// display it in image view
selectedImagePath = mediaFile.toString();
previewCapturedImage();
} else if (resultCode == this.RESULT_CANCELED) {
// user cancelled Image capture
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"User cancelled image capture", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
} else {
// failed to capture image
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Failed to capture image", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}
}
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = this.managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
private void previewCapturedImage() {
try {
int targetW = 380;
int targetH = 800;
Log.d("Get w", "width" + targetW);
Log.d("Get H", "height" + targetH);
// Get the dimensions of the bitmap
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath, bmOptions);
int photoW = bmOptions.outWidth;
int photoH = bmOptions.outHeight;
// Determine how much to scale down the image
int scaleFactor = Math.min(photoW / targetW, photoH / targetH);
// Decode the image file into a Bitmap sized to fill the View
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor << 1;
bmOptions.inPurgeable = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath,
bmOptions);
Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
try {
File imageFile = new File(selectedImagePath);
ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(
imageFile.getAbsolutePath());
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(
ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
Log.e("Orintation", " :-" + orientation);
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
mtx.postRotate(270);
rotatedBMP = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), mtx, true);
if (rotatedBMP != bitmap)
bitmap.recycle();
iv_SelectPhoto.setImageBitmap(rotatedBMP);
Global.rg_image = rotatedBMP;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
mtx.postRotate(180);
rotatedBMP = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), mtx, true);
if (rotatedBMP != bitmap)
bitmap.recycle();
iv_SelectPhoto.setImageBitmap(rotatedBMP);
Global.rg_image = rotatedBMP;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
mtx.postRotate(90);
rotatedBMP = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), mtx, true);
if (rotatedBMP != bitmap)
bitmap.recycle();
iv_SelectPhoto.setImageBitmap(rotatedBMP);
Global.rg_image = rotatedBMP;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL:
mtx.postRotate(0);
rotatedBMP = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), mtx, true);
if (rotatedBMP != bitmap)
bitmap.recycle();
iv_SelectPhoto.setImageBitmap(rotatedBMP);
Global.rg_image = rotatedBMP;
break;
default:
mtx.postRotate(0);
rotatedBMP = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), mtx, true);
if (rotatedBMP != bitmap)
bitmap.recycle();
iv_SelectPhoto.setImageBitmap(rotatedBMP);
// img_profilepic.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory
// .decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath));
Global.rg_image = rotatedBMP;
}
Log.i("RotateImage", "Exif orientation: " + orientation);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
rg_image is i use for to store image in Global class in my application.