I want to layout one page like this: screenshot1, screenshot2.
The page includes three sections -- header (orange section), content (pink section), footer (blue section) --
The header and footer will be fixed on the screen. The content will scroll when needed.At the same time, when you focus any of the three inputs (located in the different sections), the keyboard can't cover the input, neither do the other section.
I have tried some methods, but I can't find a perfect method compatible with all the mobile browsers.
In china there is a quirk browser called UC, in version 9.0 UC when the keyboard displays, there is a blank area at the end of page. This blank area won't disapper until you touch the screen and scroll the page, like this the blank area in the end of page.
I inspected this area thrown winer, the blank area isn`t a part of the HTML, have been confused by this problem .
I need your help!
Any suggestions?
I have tried this layout:
html:
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
{{wing.view('pages/demo/css')}}
</head>
<body>
<div id="doc">
<div class="header">this is header
<div>input some chinese chars:<input type="text"/></div>
</div>
<div class="content">this is content
<div>input some chinese chars:
数学库 - 开源中国社区
Math.js 是个JavaScript 和写真—Tag—电影网—www.M... 电影网
<input type="text"/></div>
</div>
<div class="footer">this is footer
<div>input some chinese chars:<input type="text"/></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
css(less):
#import url(../lang/base.less);
html, body, #wing-page-content, #doc {
height: 100%;
}
#doc {
.display();
.flex-direction(column);
}
.content {
.flex();
background-color: #f99690;
}
.header {
height: 44px;
background-color: #e76000;
}
.footer {
height: 44px;
background-color: #0073FD;
}
.content {
overflow-y: auto;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}
base.less--->https://github.com/codio/Flex.less/blob/master/flex.less
<html>
<body style="height:100%; width:100%">
<div id="header" style="position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; height:200px; right:0px;overflow:hidden;">
</div>
<div id="content" style="position:absolute; top:200px; bottom:200px; left:0px; right:0px; overflow:auto;">
</div>
<div id="footer" style="position:absolute; bottom:0px; height:200px; left:0px; right:0px; overflow:hidden;">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Related
On Android there's a component called CardView which displays a box like a card, with rounded corners, shadows, etc. I'm willing to achieve the same thing in HTML, is there any library, CSS or sample to make it happen?
Below is the link which provides with various example related to cards
https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_css_cards.asp
Or u can try with bootsnipp where ull be provided with code snippets
below is the example code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.card {
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
transition: 0.3s;
width: 40%;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.card:hover {
box-shadow: 0 8px 16px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
img {
border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0;
}
.container {
padding: 2px 16px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Round Card</h2>
<div class="card">
<img src="img_avatar2.png" alt="Avatar" style="width:100%">
<div class="container">
<h4><b>Jane Doe</b></h4>
<p>Interior Designer</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
There is a library called Materialize, its compliant with Material designs standards.
http://materializecss.com/cards.html
Here's a snippet from their website.
<div class="row">
<div class="col s12 m6">
<div class="card blue-grey darken-1">
<div class="card-content white-text">
<span class="card-title">Card Title</span>
<p>I am a very simple card. I am good at containing small bits of information.
I am convenient because I require little markup to use effectively.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-action">
This is a link
This is a link
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can add the library to your site by adding this inside the head tag
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.98.2/css/materialize.min.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.98.2/js/materialize.min.js"></script>
My HTML has several inner divs with display: inline-block inside an outer div with text-align: center;. This is the expected behaviour: in a big screen, some divs will show up side by side (how many depends on the size of each inner div and the outer div) and the set will be center aligned. When the screen width gets narrower the divs will re-position, and in a small smartphone screen we'll have only one div per row, center-aligned.
This is my MCVE:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Align center</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
background-color: white;
}
div.container {
margin: auto;
max-width: 1000px;
text-align: center
}
div.block {
margin: 4px;
display: inline-block;
width: 320px;
height: 400px;
background-color: green;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
<div class="block"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
If you change the size of the window you'll see the divs repositioning (SO snippet is quite small to see this behaviour, but you can click "full page" and resize the window).
My problem:
In smartphones there is just 1 div per row, and this is exactly what I want. But my problem is that the div is not center aligned on iPhones, despite being perfectly aligned on Android phones.
Using the code above, this is the result in an Android phone, you can see that the white margins are the same on left and right:
But now on an iPhone:
The div is slightly positioned to the right.
What can I do to center-align the divs?
Note 1: I wrote Android and iPhone in the question's title because I'm not sure if this problem depends on the OS (Android vs iOs) or on the browser (mobile Chrome vs mobile Safari). I don't think this is a Safari problem, because the divs are OK on iPad and MacBook.
Note 2: It may not be an "alignment" problem: on iPhone, it's like the div was not "compressed" to fit the screen.
Add this in your head tags,
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
Remove div.container from your css
Change block css to
.block {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
background-color: green;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-content: center;
}
if you want to show the blocks 3 at a time in 1 row in full screen:
<div class="container">
<div class="col-lg-4">
<div class="block"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4">
<div class="block"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4">
<div class="block"></div>
</div>
</div>
I created a form using bootstrap, css, and html.
However when I click on the text area on an android phone(that is, when it comes into focus), the bottom half of the textarea changes color.
I don't understand why its turning white.
By the way: It works fine on a PC.
My css Code:
.container-fluid{
background-color: #EF4247;
border-color: #EF4247;
}
form {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
padding: 50;
background-color: #EF4247;
border-color: #EF4247;
text-align: center;
margin: 0;
}
h1{
text-align:center;
}
textarea{ width:200px;
}
.form-horizontal .control-group {
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
My HTML code:
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style1.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>SEND ME SOME MAIL</h1>
<form class="form-horizontal" action="mail.php" method="post" >
<div class="control-group">
<label class="control-label" for="inputEmail">Email</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" id="inputEmail" placeholder="Email" name="subject">
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label class="control-label" for="textarea">Text Area</label>
<div class="controls">
<textarea id="textarea" rows="10" name="message" placeholder="Enter your message here:"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn">Submit</button>
</form>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="fitter-happier-text.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"></script>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I believe the underlying issue in this particular example is that the behaviour of the bootstrap container-fluid CSS style appears to be incompatible with your desired effect on mobile devices.
My answer to this is merely encapsulate your form with a new block element and set your background on that. Then set min-height:100% on this new block container, as well as the <html> and <body> elements.
Something like this:
html, body {
min-height:100%;height:100%;
}
.red-background-not-on-body-or-html {
background-color: #EF4247;
min-height:100%;
}
And html like this:
<body>
<div class="red-background-not-on-body-or-html">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- FORM HERE -->
</div>
</div>
</body>
As far as your example goes, you could also just put the background-color attribute on the <body> or <html> tags themselves.
Otherwise, if you still require that the background respect the .container-fluid CSS logic, then you could try a hack with media queries for handheld devices but it could get messy.
You could also try re-ordering so that the form is outside the fluid logic then add min-height:100% to the form.
JSBin to illustrate
I know this is very old post, but anyway here what you can do.
body {
position: absolute;
}
I delay the focus:
// If the form has the focus the keyboard moves the layout
setTimeout(() => this.focus(0), 1000);
I have a webview that loads a webpage which includes a flex box.
The flex box Div displays correctly on Kitkat Emulator but its not working on older Android versions such as Jellybean.
Boxes must be shown horizontally but they actually shown vertically.
Here is my HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>test</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="display:flex;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: flex-start;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
width: 50%; height: 20%;
background-color: red;">
<div style="background-color: orange;">BOX 1</div>
<div style="background-color: yellow;">BOX 2</div>
<div style="background-color: green;">BOX 3</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I think you need to prefix everything according to the old flex box spec, like -webkit-box-flex-foo: bar;.
For direction, you might need to use orient instead, like: -webkit-box-orient: vertical/horizontal;.
Note: I'm using jQuery and jQuery Mobile.
I have a mobile page which seems to work okay in iOS, as far as respecting elements' positioning when zooming (or pinching). In Android, this is another story. Employing the Android SDK Emulator, all of my content is getting squeezed. I know there's a way to enforce that the content does not shift when zooming; I've seen it on desktop websites while using the Android browser. Disabling zooming is not the answer because I have an image on the page and I want the user to zoom in on said image.
To sum up:
I want to keep all content undisturbed when zooming (enlarging).
Thank you very much for any help.
Here is the full page (including css):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>Test Mobile Page</title>
<meta name="description" content="This is a test page." />
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="robots" content="index,follow" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=10.0, user-scalable=yes">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.4.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0.1/jquery.mobile-1.0.1.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0.1/jquery.mobile-1.0.1.min.css" />
<style type="text/css">
#header {
background: blue bottom left repeat-x;
padding: 3px 5px 0 5px;
}
.BackBtn {
float:left;
}
.IndexBtn {
float:right;
}
.ui-body-c {
background-color: #EEF3F8;
}
.ui-btn {
font-size: 0.8em;
}
.ui-btn-inner {
padding: .6em 10px;
}
h2 {
background: silver bottom left repeat-x;
color:#333;
font-weight:bold;
line-height:1em;
clear:both;
}
h4 {
clear: both;
}
#Content #TableDiv TH, #Content #TableDiv TD {
border:1px solid;
border-collapse:collapse;
border-color:rgb(153,153,153);
}
#Content #TableDiv TD {
background:#FFF;
}
#Content #TableDiv TH {
padding: 5px;
background: #F0F0E0;
border-top: 1px solid #999;
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
}
img {
clear: both;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="Index">
<div id="header">
<h1>Title</h1>
</div>
Back
Home
<h2>Section</h2>
<h4 id="Article1">Article1</h4>
<h4 id="Article2">Article2</h4>
<h4 id="Article3">Article3</h4>
<div id="Content">
<div id="TableDiv">
<table>
<tr>
<th>Column 1</th>
<th>Column 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Value 1</td>
<td>Value 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Value 3</td>
<td>Value 4</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Rotating_earth_(large).gif/200px-Rotating_earth_(large).gif"/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Update
I figured out if I specify a set width on the page like this:
<div data-role="page" id="Index" style="width:320px;">
The zooming does not disturb the contents of the page.
But I want to maintain a liquid layout, or a fluid (hybrid) layout, at best. I can use JavaScript to specify the width of the div to the width of the device. Other than JavaScript, or setting a specific pixel (or em) width in CSS, is there an equivalent method using a liquid layout design?
Thank you.
I figured out if I specify a set width on the page like this:
<div data-role="page" id="Index" style="width:320px;">
The zooming does not disturb the contents of the page.
Unfortunately, if the orientation changes, then this won't be helpful, especially when zooming.
I suggest opening one of those desktop websites you are talking about and cheeking there hrml and css with some browser plugin . thats what i do all the time :)