i have simple Edittext and when I'm going to change input letters in im setting listener new textWatcher and it's onTextChanged() method like:
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
Log.d("qwer", "onTextChanged: " + s + " " + start + " " + before + " " + count);
String originalText = s.toString();
int originalTextLength = originalText.length();
int currentSelection = textHeading.getSelectionStart();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
boolean hasChanged = false;
for (int i = 0; i < originalTextLength; i++) {
char currentChar = originalText.charAt(i);
if (isAllowed(currentChar) && i < 21) {
sb.append(currentChar);
} else {
hasChanged = true;
textHeading.setError("Please insert current letters");
}
}
if (hasChanged) {
String newText = sb.toString();
textHeading.setText(capitalize(newText));
textHeading.setSelection(currentSelection);
}
}
endless cycle begins when i'm setting validated data back to the edittext becouse it calls method ontextCahnged() again. so my goal is dynamically change input letters and i have to capitalize it. I know there is more the easiest way to do it. but i need to do by this way.
You problem is with TextWatcher not with the logic what you are writing. Below Code block is causing the issue (endless cycle begins when i'm setting validated data back to the edittext becouse it calls method ontextCahnged() again)
if (hasChanged) {
String newText = sb.toString();
textHeading.setText(capitalize(newText)); // <<<<<< This line is culprit which is calling Watcher's method again and again.
textHeading.setSelection(currentSelection);
}
To handle this issue, you need to do below steps
Remove Watcher from EditText
Set text
Add Watcher to EditText.
For more information read How can I change the EditText text without triggering the Text Watcher?
There is many ways to do that:
1- Using common Utils
Library: http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/
StringUtils.capitalize(..)
2- By Custom method
public static String upperCaseFirst(String value) {
// Convert String to char array.
char[] array = value.toCharArray();
// Modify first element in array.
array[0] = Character.toUpperCase(array[0]);
// Return string.
return new String(array);
}
3- From apache Common
Library: http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/
WordUtils.capitalize(java.lang.String)
Now you can assign that string to your input box.
You can set the input type (of EditText) to TYPE_CLASS_TEXT | TYPE_TEXT_FLAG_CAP_CHARACTERS.
OR
Set android:inputType="textCapSentences" on your EditText.
You can follow this link https://developer.android.com/reference/android/text/InputFilter.AllCaps
You can use following InputFilter.AllCaps
or this
android:inputType="textCapCharacters"
Why not use a flag ? I've modified your code by adding a boolean setManually flag.
boolean setManually = false;
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
Log.d("qwer", "onTextChanged: " + s + " " + start + " " + before + " " + count);
if (setManually) {
setManually = false;
return;
}
String originalText = s.toString();
int originalTextLength = originalText.length();
int currentSelection = textHeading.getSelectionStart();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
boolean hasChanged = false;
for (int i = 0; i < originalTextLength; i++) {
char currentChar = originalText.charAt(i);
if (isAllowed(currentChar) && i < 21) {
sb.append(currentChar);
} else {
hasChanged = true;
textHeading.setError("Please insert current letters");
}
}
if (hasChanged) {
String newText = sb.toString();
setManually = true;
textHeading.setText(capitalize(newText));
textHeading.setSelection(currentSelection);
}
}
You can just simply use in XML
android:inputType="textCapCharacters"
no need to write code for capitlize letter.
Try like this:
String originalText = s.toString().toUpperCase();
or
if (hasChanged) {
String newText = sb.toString().toUpperCase();
textHeading.setText(newText);
textHeading.setSelection(currentSelection);
}
Can I ask how to format string value e.g. 5000000.00 to 5,000,000.00? Apparently I'm doing currency related stuff for android application, I can managed to just format string value 5000000 to 5,000,000 without the dot separator in the edit text. I would like to store the string value for later to be used to parseDouble so that I will need to calculate and have some decimals. I managed to do with just comma separator but any idea on how to make the dot to be shown in the edit text as well?
The following is my code:
amountText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
amountText.removeTextChangedListener(this);
if(!amountText.getText().toString().equals(""))
{
try {
String editText = amountText.getText().toString();
String newStr = editText.replace("$", "").replace(",", "");
customer.getProperty().get(groupPosition).setAmount(newStr);
String formattedString = formatString(customer.getProperty().get(groupPosition).getAmount());
amountText.setText(formattedString);
amountText.setSelection(amountText.getText().length());
// to place the cursor at the end of text
} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
nfe.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
amountText.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
});
public String formatString(String s)
{
String givenstring = s.toString();
Long longval;
if (givenstring.contains(",")) {
givenstring = givenstring.replaceAll(",", "");
}
longval = Long.parseLong(givenstring);
DecimalFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("#,###,###");
String formattedString = formatter.format(longval);
return formattedString;
}
I have tested use parseDouble but when I input "." in EditText, it just won't appear, and if I used long variable instead, it will give wrong format and error. (java.lang.NumberFormatException: Invalid long: "500000.00"). All values are done in string and later processing I will just parse the value when doing calculation.
Thank you and appreciate for anyone guidance and I apologize if there exists the post that is similar as I did not manage to find solution yet.
This is working & fully tested code just copy & paste it to try
TextWatcher amountTextWatcher = new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
int cursorPosition = etAmount.getSelectionEnd();
String originalStr = etAmount.getText().toString();
//To restrict only two digits after decimal place
etAmount.setFilters(new InputFilter[]{new MoneyValueFilter(Integer.parseInt(2))});
try {
etAmount.removeTextChangedListener(this);
String value = etAmount.getText().toString();
if (value != null && !value.equals("")) {
if (value.startsWith(".")) {
etAmount.setText("0.");
}
if (value.startsWith("0") && !value.startsWith("0.")) {
etAmount.setText("");
}
String str = etAmount.getText().toString().replaceAll(",", "");
if (!value.equals(""))
etAmount.setText(getDecimalFormattedString(str));
int diff = etAmount.getText().toString().length() - originalStr.length();
etAmount.setSelection(cursorPosition + diff);
}
etAmount.addTextChangedListener(this);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
etAmount.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
}
}
};
etAmount.addTextChangedListener(amountTextWatcher);
Here is method to add comma seperator to decimal number
/**
* Get decimal formated string to include comma seperator to decimal number
*
* #param value
* #return
*/
public static String getDecimalFormattedString(String value) {
if (value != null && !value.equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
StringTokenizer lst = new StringTokenizer(value, ".");
String str1 = value;
String str2 = "";
if (lst.countTokens() > 1) {
str1 = lst.nextToken();
str2 = lst.nextToken();
}
String str3 = "";
int i = 0;
int j = -1 + str1.length();
if (str1.charAt(-1 + str1.length()) == '.') {
j--;
str3 = ".";
}
for (int k = j; ; k--) {
if (k < 0) {
if (str2.length() > 0)
str3 = str3 + "." + str2;
return str3;
}
if (i == 3) {
str3 = "," + str3;
i = 0;
}
str3 = str1.charAt(k) + str3;
i++;
}
}
return "";
}
Method to restrict only two digits after decimal place in edittext
/**
* Restrict digits after decimal point value as per currency
*/
class MoneyValueFilter extends DigitsKeyListener {
private int digits;
public MoneyValueFilter(int i) {
super(false, true);
digits = i;
}
#Override
public CharSequence filter(CharSequence source, int start, int end, Spanned dest, int dstart, int dend) {
CharSequence out = super.filter(source, start, end, dest, dstart, dend);
// if changed, replace the source
if (out != null) {
source = out;
start = 0;
end = out.length();
}
int len = end - start;
// if deleting, source is empty
// and deleting can't break anything
if (len == 0) {
return source;
}
int dlen = dest.length();
// Find the position of the decimal .
for (int i = 0; i < dstart; i++) {
if (dest.charAt(i) == '.') {
// being here means, that a number has
// been inserted after the dot
// check if the amount of digits is right
return getDecimalFormattedString((dlen - (i + 1) + len > digits) ? "" : String.valueOf(new SpannableStringBuilder(source, start, end)));
}
}
for (int i = start; i < end; ++i) {
if (source.charAt(i) == '.') {
// being here means, dot has been inserted
// check if the amount of digits is right
if ((dlen - dend) + (end - (i + 1)) > digits)
return "";
else
break; // return new SpannableStringBuilder(source,
// start, end);
}
}
// if the dot is after the inserted part,
// nothing can break
return getDecimalFormattedString(String.valueOf(new SpannableStringBuilder(source, start, end)));
}
}
Try this:
public void afterTextChanged(Editable view) {
String s = null;
try {
// The comma in the format specifier does the trick
s = String.format("%,d", Long.parseLong(view.toString()));
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
}
// Set s back to the view after temporarily removing the text change listener
}
Source: How to Automatically add thousand separators as number is input in EditText
This question already has answers here:
android - text input type person name isn't working
(4 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
I need to automatic capitalise both first letters in compound names, for example: Gay-Lussac (French physicist), Иванов-Вано (Russian animation director).
Android EditText capitalises only first letter in whole name, and I get Gay-lussac and Иванов-вано.
Is there any method?
My EditText is
<EditText
android:id="#+id/nameET"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="31dp"
android:hint="#string/hint_name"
android:imeOptions="actionNext"
android:inputType="textCapWords|textCapSentences|textPersonName"
android:singleLine="true" />
Also I tried (also it does not work for second part):
<EditText
...
android:capitalize="words"
android:singleLine="true" />
and
<EditText
...
android:capitalize="words"
android:inputType="textCapWords|textCapSentences"
android:singleLine="true" />
You could operate in 2 steps:
1 - Have your strings spaced (ie.: "Gay - Lussac") in strings.xml, and let Android capitalize them.
2 - Then replace " - " with "-", in Java.
[EDIT]
If the input is from the user, then replace step 1 step:
1 - First, replace the user input string: "-" with " - "
You should create a Class that contains a static method like this:
public static CharSequence capitalize(CharSequence name){
if(name == null) return null;
String sName = name.toString().toLowerCase().trim();
String result = "";
sName = capFirst(sName);
if(sName.contains("-")){
result = "";
String[] subParts = sName.split("-");
for(int i = 0; i < subParts.length; i++){
String subPart = subParts[i];
result += capFirst(subPart);
if(i < subParts.length - 1) result += "-";
}
}
else result = sName;
return result.trim();
}
private static String capFirst(String text){
if(text == null) return null;
text = text.toLowerCase().trim();
String result = "";
if(text.length() > 0){
text = text.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + text.substring(1);
if(text.contains(" ")){
for(String word : text.split(" ")){
word = word.trim();
if(word.length() > 0) result += " " + word.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + word.substring(1);
}
}
else result = text;
}
return result.trim();
}
Then add a listener to the apropriate event of your EditText and set it´s text using YourClass.capitalize().
I made my own capitalisation.
It capitalise last entered character if this character is last character in string and it is located after any non-letter character (or it is single character in string).
public class EditName extends EditText {
public EditName(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
String lastChanged = "";
boolean isLastSingleCharChanged = false;
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
// check if only last character was changed
isLastSingleCharChanged =
count - before == 1 // was added one character
&& start + count == s.length() // last character was in changed group
&& (start == 0 || count == 1); // or total change, or last character
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
if (!isLastSingleCharChanged) return; // only if last character changed (see above)
int len = s.length();
if (len == 0) return;
if (len > 1 && Character.isLetter(s.charAt(len - 2))) return; // correct letter only after none-letter
char c = s.charAt(len - 1);
if (!Character.isLetter(c)) return;
if (!Character.isLowerCase(c)) return;
String text = s.toString();
if (text.equals(lastChanged)) return; // do not do the same correction twice
lastChanged = text;
EditName.this.setText(text.substring(0, text.length() - 1)
+ Character.toUpperCase(c));
EditName.this.setSelection(text.length()); // position cursor
}
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
});
}
}
Im creating a convertor application. I want to set the EditText so that when the user is inputting the number to be converted, a thousand separator (,) should be added automatically in realtime to the number once it increments by 3 figures: thousand, million, billion etc.
And when erased to below 4 figures the number goes back to normal.
Any help?
Even-though It's late. Intended for future visitors.
Fetures of the following codes
Puts thousand separator in EditText as it's text changes.
adds 0. Automatically when pressed period (.) At First.
Ignores 0 input at Beginning.
Just copy the following
Class named
NumberTextWatcherForThousand which implements TextWatcher
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.widget.EditText;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
/**
* Created by skb on 12/14/2015.
*/
public class NumberTextWatcherForThousand implements TextWatcher {
EditText editText;
public NumberTextWatcherForThousand(EditText editText) {
this.editText = editText;
}
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
try
{
editText.removeTextChangedListener(this);
String value = editText.getText().toString();
if (value != null && !value.equals(""))
{
if(value.startsWith(".")){
editText.setText("0.");
}
if(value.startsWith("0") && !value.startsWith("0.")){
editText.setText("");
}
String str = editText.getText().toString().replaceAll(",", "");
if (!value.equals(""))
editText.setText(getDecimalFormattedString(str));
editText.setSelection(editText.getText().toString().length());
}
editText.addTextChangedListener(this);
return;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
editText.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
}
public static String getDecimalFormattedString(String value)
{
StringTokenizer lst = new StringTokenizer(value, ".");
String str1 = value;
String str2 = "";
if (lst.countTokens() > 1)
{
str1 = lst.nextToken();
str2 = lst.nextToken();
}
String str3 = "";
int i = 0;
int j = -1 + str1.length();
if (str1.charAt( -1 + str1.length()) == '.')
{
j--;
str3 = ".";
}
for (int k = j;; k--)
{
if (k < 0)
{
if (str2.length() > 0)
str3 = str3 + "." + str2;
return str3;
}
if (i == 3)
{
str3 = "," + str3;
i = 0;
}
str3 = str1.charAt(k) + str3;
i++;
}
}
public static String trimCommaOfString(String string) {
// String returnString;
if(string.contains(",")){
return string.replace(",","");}
else {
return string;
}
}
}
Use This Class on your EditText as follows
editText.addTextChangedListener(new NumberTextWatcherForThousand(editText));
To get the input as plain Double Text
Use the trimCommaOfString method of the same class like this
NumberTextWatcherForThousand.trimCommaOfString(editText.getText().toString())
Git
You can use String.format() in a TextWatcher. The comma in the format specifier does the trick.
This does not work for floating point input. And be careful not to set an infinite loop with the TextWatcher.
public void afterTextChanged(Editable view) {
String s = null;
try {
// The comma in the format specifier does the trick
s = String.format("%,d", Long.parseLong(view.toString()));
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
}
// Set s back to the view after temporarily removing the text change listener
}
public static String doubleToStringNoDecimal(double d) {
DecimalFormat formatter = (DecimalFormat) NumberFormat.getInstance(Locale.US);
formatter.applyPattern("#,###");
return formatter.format(d);
}
This sample app deconstructs formatting numbers clearly.
To summarize the link above, use a TextWatcher and in the afterTextChanged() method format the EditText view with the following logic:
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
editText.removeTextChangedListener(this);
try {
String originalString = s.toString();
Long longval;
if (originalString.contains(",")) {
originalString = originalString.replaceAll(",", "");
}
longval = Long.parseLong(originalString);
DecimalFormat formatter = (DecimalFormat) NumberFormat.getInstance(Locale.US);
formatter.applyPattern("#,###,###,###");
String formattedString = formatter.format(longval);
//setting text after format to EditText
editText.setText(formattedString);
editText.setSelection(editText.getText().length());
} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
nfe.printStackTrace();
}
editText.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
I know i am very late to the party but it may be very useful for future users. My answer is an extension of Shree Krishna's answer.
Improvements:
Thousands separators and Decimal markers are locale aware i.e. they are used accordingly to the Locale of the device.
The cursor position doesn't change after deleting or adding elements in the middle also (In his answer cursor was reset to the end).
The overall quality of the code has been improved specially the getDecimalFormattedString method.
Code:
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.widget.EditText;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
/**
* Created by srv_twry on 4/12/17.
* Source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/34265406/137744
* The custom TextWatcher that automatically adds thousand separators in EditText.
*/
public class ThousandSeparatorTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
private DecimalFormat df;
private EditText editText;
private static String thousandSeparator;
private static String decimalMarker;
private int cursorPosition;
public ThousandSeparatorTextWatcher(EditText editText) {
this.editText = editText;
df = new DecimalFormat("#,###.##");
df.setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown(true);
thousandSeparator = Character.toString(df.getDecimalFormatSymbols().getGroupingSeparator());
decimalMarker = Character.toString(df.getDecimalFormatSymbols().getDecimalSeparator());
}
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int start, int count, int after) {
cursorPosition = editText.getText().toString().length() - editText.getSelectionStart();
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
try {
editText.removeTextChangedListener(this);
String value = editText.getText().toString();
if (value != null && !value.equals("")) {
if (value.startsWith(decimalMarker)) {
String text = "0" + decimalMarker;
editText.setText(text);
}
if (value.startsWith("0") && !value.startsWith("0" + decimalMarker)) {
int index = 0;
while (index < value.length() && value.charAt(index) == '0') {
index++;
}
String newValue = Character.toString(value.charAt(0));
if (index != 0) {
newValue = value.charAt(0) + value.substring(index);
}
editText.setText(newValue);
}
String str = editText.getText().toString().replaceAll(thousandSeparator, "");
if (!value.equals("")) {
editText.setText(getDecimalFormattedString(str));
}
editText.setSelection(editText.getText().toString().length());
}
//setting the cursor back to where it was
editText.setSelection(editText.getText().toString().length() - cursorPosition);
editText.addTextChangedListener(this);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
editText.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
}
private static String getDecimalFormattedString(String value) {
String[] splitValue = value.split("\\.");
String beforeDecimal = value;
String afterDecimal = null;
String finalResult = "";
if (splitValue.length == 2) {
beforeDecimal = splitValue[0];
afterDecimal = splitValue[1];
}
int count = 0;
for (int i = beforeDecimal.length() - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
finalResult = beforeDecimal.charAt(i) + finalResult;
count++;
if (count == 3 && i > 0) {
finalResult = thousandSeparator + finalResult;
count = 0;
}
}
if (afterDecimal != null) {
finalResult = finalResult + decimalMarker + afterDecimal;
}
return finalResult;
}
/*
* Returns the string after removing all the thousands separators.
* */
public static String getOriginalString(String string) {
return string.replace(thousandSeparator,"");
}
}
This solution has some advantage over other answers. For example, it keeps the user's cursor position even if they edit the beginning or middle of the number. Other solutions always jump the cursor to the end of the number. It handles decimals and whole numbers, as well as locales that use characters other than . for the decimal separator and , for the thousands grouping separator.
class SeparateThousands(val groupingSeparator: String, val decimalSeparator: String) : TextWatcher {
private var busy = false
override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable?) {
if (s != null && !busy) {
busy = true
var place = 0
val decimalPointIndex = s.indexOf(decimalSeparator)
var i = if (decimalPointIndex == -1) {
s.length - 1
} else {
decimalPointIndex - 1
}
while (i >= 0) {
val c = s[i]
if (c == groupingSeparator[0] ) {
s.delete(i, i + 1)
} else {
if (place % 3 == 0 && place != 0) {
// insert a comma to the left of every 3rd digit (counting from right to
// left) unless it's the leftmost digit
s.insert(i + 1, groupingSeparator)
}
place++
}
i--
}
busy = false
}
}
override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {
}
override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {
}
}
Then in xml:
<EditText
android:id="#+id/myNumberField"
android:digits=",.0123456789"
android:inputType="numberDecimal"
.../>
And finally register the watcher:
findViewById(R.id.myNumberField).addTextChangedListener(
SeparateThousands(groupingSeparator, decimalSeparator))
To handle . vs , in different locales use groupingSeparator and decimalSeparator, which can come from DecimalFormatSymbols or localized strings.
I just wanted comma to be placed and this is working for me:
String.format("%,.2f", myValue);
Here is my ThousandNumberEditText class
public class ThousandNumberEditText extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatEditText {
// TODO: 14/09/2017 change it if you want
private static final int MAX_LENGTH = 20;
private static final int MAX_DECIMAL = 3;
public ThousandNumberEditText(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public ThousandNumberEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, android.support.v7.appcompat.R.attr.editTextStyle);
}
public ThousandNumberEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init();
}
private void init() {
addTextChangedListener(new ThousandNumberTextWatcher(this));
setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER | InputType.TYPE_NUMBER_FLAG_DECIMAL);
setFilters(new InputFilter[] { new InputFilter.LengthFilter(MAX_LENGTH) });
setHint("0"); // TODO: 14/09/2017 change it if you want
}
private static class ThousandNumberTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
private EditText mEditText;
ThousandNumberTextWatcher(EditText editText) {
mEditText = editText;
}
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
String originalString = editable.toString();
String cleanString = originalString.replaceAll("[,]", "");
if (cleanString.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
String formattedString = getFormatString(cleanString);
mEditText.removeTextChangedListener(this);
mEditText.setText(formattedString);
mEditText.setSelection(mEditText.getText().length());
mEditText.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
/**
* Return the format string
*/
private String getFormatString(String cleanString) {
if (cleanString.contains(".")) {
return formatDecimal(cleanString);
} else {
return formatInteger(cleanString);
}
}
private String formatInteger(String str) {
BigDecimal parsed = new BigDecimal(str);
DecimalFormat formatter;
formatter = new DecimalFormat("#,###");
return formatter.format(parsed);
}
private String formatDecimal(String str) {
if (str.equals(".")) {
return ".";
}
BigDecimal parsed = new BigDecimal(str);
DecimalFormat formatter;
formatter =
new DecimalFormat("#,###." + getDecimalPattern(str)); //example patter #,###.00
return formatter.format(parsed);
}
/**
* It will return suitable pattern for format decimal
* For example: 10.2 -> return 0 | 10.23 -> return 00 | 10.235 -> return 000
*/
private String getDecimalPattern(String str) {
int decimalCount = str.length() - 1 - str.indexOf(".");
StringBuilder decimalPattern = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < decimalCount && i < MAX_DECIMAL; i++) {
decimalPattern.append("0");
}
return decimalPattern.toString();
}
}
}
Using
<.ThousandNumberEditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
You can use this method:
myEditText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
String input = s.toString();
if (!input.isEmpty()) {
input = input.replace(",", "");
DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#,###,###");
String newPrice = format.format(Double.parseDouble(input));
myEditText.removeTextChangedListener(this); //To Prevent from Infinite Loop
myEditText.setText(newPrice);
myEditText.setSelection(newPrice.length()); //Move Cursor to end of String
myEditText.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(final Editable s) {
}
});
And to get original text use this:
String input = myEditText.getText().toString();
input = input.replace(",", "");
Since i had the same problem i decided to find a solution to it
Find my function below i hope it helps people finding solution
securityDeposit.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
int before, int count) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
int before, int count) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (s.toString().trim().length() > 0) {
int rentValue = Integer.parseInt(s.toString()
.replaceAll(",", ""));
StringBuffer rentVal = new StringBuffer();
if (rentValue > 10000000) {
s.clear();
s.append("10,000,000");
} else {
if (s.length() == 4) {
char x[] = s.toString().toCharArray();
char y[] = new char[x.length + 1];
for (int z = 0; z < y.length; z++) {
if (z == 1) {
y[1] = ',';
} else {
if (z == 0)
y[z] = x[z];
else {
y[z] = x[z - 1];
}
}
}
for (int z = 0; z < y.length; z++) {
rentVal = rentVal.append(y[z]);
}
s.clear();
s.append(rentVal);
}
}
}
}
});
you can use this code in many ways in your program, you give it a string and it separate each three from right and place space there.
private String Spacer(String number){
StringBuilder strB = new StringBuilder();
strB.append(number);
int Three = 0;
for(int i=number.length();i>0;i--){
Three++;
if(Three == 3){
strB.insert(i-1, " ");
Three = 0;
}
}
return strB.toString();
}// end Spacer()
u can change it a bit and use it ontextchangelistener.
good luck
The answers here lack a method to handle actual user input, such as deleting characters or copying and pasting. This is an EditText field. If you want to add formatting in, you need to support editing that formatted value.
This implementation still has a deficiency depending on your use case. I didn't care about decimal values and assumed I would only be handling whole numbers. There's enough of how to handle that on this page and how to handle actual internationalization that I'll leave that as an exercise to the reader. If you need to do that, it shouldn't be too difficult to add "." to the regular expression to keep the decimal; you'll just have to be careful to acknowledge the numeral string still has a non numerical character.
This is designed to be used throughout multiple activities. New it once, give it your edit text and your data model and ignore it. The model binding can be removed if you don't need it.
public class EditNumberFormatter implements TextWatcher {
private EditText watched;
private Object model;
private Field field;
private IEditNumberFormatterListener listener;
private ActiveEdit activeEdit;
/**
* Binds an EditText to a data model field (Such as a room entity's public variable)
* Whenever the edit text is changed, the text is formatted to the local numerical format.
*
* Handles copy/paste/backspace/select&delete/typing
*
* #param model An object with a public field to bind to
* #param fieldName A field defined on the object
* #param watched The edit text to watch for changes
* #param listener Another object that wants to know after changes & formatting are done.
*/
public EditNumberFormatter(Object model, String fieldName, EditText watched, IEditNumberFormatterListener listener) {
this.model = model;
this.watched = watched;
this.listener = listener;
try {
field = model.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
} catch(Exception e) { }
watched.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
activeEdit = new ActiveEdit(s.toString(), start, count);
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
activeEdit.recordChangedText(s.toString(),count);
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
this.watched.removeTextChangedListener(this);
activeEdit.processEdit(); // Override the user's edit of the formatted string with what the user intended to do to the numeral.
watched.setText(activeEdit.getCurrentFormattedString());
watched.setSelection(activeEdit.getCursorPosition());
updateDataModel(activeEdit.getCurrentRawValue());
listener.FormatUpdated(watched.getId(), activeEdit.getCurrentRawValue(), activeEdit.getCurrentFormattedString());
this.watched.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
private void updateDataModel(int rawValue) {
try {
field.set(model, rawValue);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) { }
}
/**
* Tracks the active editing of an EditText formatted for integer input
*/
private class ActiveEdit {
private String priorFormattedString;
private String currentFormattedString;
private String currentNumericalString;
private int currentRawValue;
private boolean removal;
private boolean addition;
private int changeStart;
private int removedCount;
private int additionCount;
private int numeralCountBeforeSelection;
private int numeralCountAdded;
private int numeralCountRemoved;
/**
* Call in beforeEdit to begin recording changes
*
* #param beforeEdit string before edit began
* #param start start position of edit
* #param removed number of characters removed
*/
public ActiveEdit(String beforeEdit, int start, int removed) {
removal = (removed > 0);
priorFormattedString = beforeEdit;
changeStart = start;
removedCount = removed;
numeralCountBeforeSelection = countNumerals(priorFormattedString.substring(0, changeStart));
numeralCountRemoved = countNumerals(priorFormattedString.substring(changeStart, changeStart + removedCount));
}
/**
* Call in onTextChanged to record new text and how many characters were added after changeStart
*
* #param afterEdit new string after user input
* #param added how many characters were added (same start position as before)
*/
public void recordChangedText(String afterEdit, int added) {
addition = (added > 0);
additionCount = added;
numeralCountAdded = countNumerals(afterEdit.substring(changeStart, changeStart + additionCount));
currentNumericalString = afterEdit.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "");
}
/**
* Re-process the edit for our particular formatting needs.
*/
public void processEdit() {
forceRemovalPastFormatting();
finalizeEdit();
}
/**
* #return Integer value of the field after an edit.
*/
public int getCurrentRawValue() {
return currentRawValue;
}
/**
* #return Formatted number after an edit.
*/
public String getCurrentFormattedString() {
return currentFormattedString;
}
/**
* #return Cursor position after an edit
*/
public int getCursorPosition() {
int numeralPosition = numeralCountBeforeSelection + numeralCountAdded;
return positionAfterNumeralN(currentFormattedString,numeralPosition);
}
/**
* If a user deletes a value, but no numerals are deleted, then delete the numeral proceeding
* their cursor. Otherwise, we'll just add back the formatting character.
*
* Assumes formatting uses a single character and not multiple formatting characters in a row.
*/
private void forceRemovalPastFormatting() {
if (removal && (!addition) && (numeralCountRemoved == 0)) {
String before = currentNumericalString.substring(0, numeralCountBeforeSelection - 1);
String after = currentNumericalString.substring(numeralCountBeforeSelection);
currentNumericalString = before + after;
numeralCountRemoved++;
numeralCountBeforeSelection--;
}
}
/**
* Determine the result of the edit, including new display value and raw value
*/
private void finalizeEdit() {
currentFormattedString = "";
currentRawValue = 0;
if (currentNumericalString.length() == 0) {
return; // There is no entry now.
}
try {
currentRawValue = Integer.parseInt(currentNumericalString);
} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
abortEdit(); // Value is not an integer, return to previous state.
return;
}
currentFormattedString = String.format("%,d", currentRawValue);
}
/**
* Current text, same as the old text.
*/
private void abortEdit() {
currentFormattedString = priorFormattedString;
currentNumericalString = currentFormattedString.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "");
numeralCountRemoved = 0;
numeralCountAdded = 0;
try {
currentRawValue = Integer.parseInt(currentNumericalString);
} catch (Exception e) { currentRawValue = 0; }
}
/**
* Determine how many numerical characters exist in a string
* #param s
* #return the number of numerical characters in the string
*/
private int countNumerals(String s) {
String newString = s.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "");
return newString.length();
}
/**
* Determine how to place a cursor after the Nth Numeral in a formatted string.
* #param s - Formatted string
* #param n - The position of the cursor should follow the "Nth" number in the string
* #return the position of the nth character in a formatted string
*/
private int positionAfterNumeralN(String s, int n) {
int numeralsFound = 0;
if (n == 0) {
return 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if(s.substring(i,i+1).matches("[0-9]")) {
if(++numeralsFound == n) {
return i + 1;
}
}
}
return s.length();
}
}
}
At a highlevel, what that does is:
Determine which numbers were actually in the string after it was edited
Process the edit to the numeral version of the string if the numbers weren't edited
Convert the numeral back to a formatted string
Determine, where the cursor should be based on where editing began and how much text was added
It also nicely handles edge cases like completely deleted input, integer overflow and erroneous input.
You can use a custom TextInputEditText :
public class NumberTextInputEditText extends TextInputEditText {
public NumberTextInputEditText(#NonNull Context context) {
super(context);
}
public NumberTextInputEditText(#NonNull Context context, #Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public NumberTextInputEditText(#NonNull Context context, #Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
#Override
protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
super.onAttachedToWindow();
addTextChangedListener(textWatcher);
}
public String formatNumber(double number) {
DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("#,###");
return decimalFormat.format(number);
}
public TextWatcher textWatcher = new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
removeTextChangedListener(this);
String text = getText().toString();
String format = "";
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
try {
format = formatNumber(Double.parseDouble(new BigDecimal(text.replaceAll(",", "")).toString()));
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
format = "";
}
setText(format);
setSelection(format.length());
}
addTextChangedListener(this);
}
};}
just use it like a view in your layout:
<com.your.package.name.NumberTextInputEditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
Here i have tested my application code. text-watcher how to add comma in currency thousand, lake currency.
private TextWatcher textWatcherAmount = new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
String initial = s.toString();
if (inputEdtHawalaRate == null) return;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(initial)) {
initial = initial.replace(",", "");
NumberFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("##,##,###");
inputEdtHawalaRate.removeTextChangedListener(this);
double myNumber = Double.parseDouble(initial);
String processed = formatter.format(myNumber);
//Assign processed text
inputEdtHawalaRate.setText(processed);
try {
inputEdtHawalaRate.setSelection(processed.length());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//Give back the listener
inputEdtHawalaRate.addTextChangedListener(this);
}
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
}
};
if (inputEdtHawalaRate != null) {
inputEdtHawalaRate.addTextChangedListener(textWatcherAmount);
}
// getting amount on double type varaible (On textwatcher editetxt value get).
String amount = Objects.requireNonNull(inputEdtHawalaRate.getText()).toString().trim();
double hawalaAmount = 0.0;
String[] a = amount.split(",");
finalAmount = TextUtils.join("", a);
hawalaAmount = Double.parseDouble(finalAmount);
I was looking for a locale aware solution since we have customers across the globe. So I built upon dr0pdb's answer.
Here's a TextWatcher class (in kotlin) I have created to solve this.
https://github.com/abhilashd-locus/edittext-locale-aware-thousands-separator
Features:
Add thousands separator dynamically as the user types
Enable editing in between the string and not only at the ends
Style of thousands separation is based upon the locale (eg: 100,000 vs 1,00,000)
Symbol of thousands separator and decimal marker is based on the locale (eg: 100,000.00 vs 100.000,00)
Supports all languages and locales
Disadvantages:
Does not support copy/paste operations
In right-to-left languages (eg. Arabic), the cursor jumps to the end on deleting the first number
.
// ThousandsSeparatorTextWatcher.kt --> add this TextWatcher to the
// EditText you want to add the functionality of dynamic locale aware thousands separator
class ThousandsSeparatorTextWatcher(private var editText: EditText?, private val callback: TextChangedCallback) : TextWatcher {
//keeping a count of the digits before the cursor to reset the cursor at the correct place
private var digitsBeforeCursor = -1
private val thousandSeparator: Char = DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.getDefault()).groupingSeparator
private val decimalMarker: Char = DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.getDefault()).decimalSeparator
init {
editText?.apply {
addTextChangedListener(this#ThousandsSeparatorTextWatcher)
//disabling copy/paste to avoid format and parse errors
disableTextSelection(this)
//diabling text selection
isLongClickable = false
setTextIsSelectable(false)
//ensuring correct input type
keyListener = DigitsKeyListener.getInstance("0123456789$decimalMarker");
}
}
private fun disableTextSelection(editText: EditText) {
editText.customSelectionActionModeCallback = object : android.view.ActionMode.Callback {
override fun onActionItemClicked(mode: android.view.ActionMode?, item: MenuItem?) = false
override fun onCreateActionMode(mode: android.view.ActionMode?, menu: Menu?) = false
override fun onPrepareActionMode(mode: android.view.ActionMode?, menu: Menu?) = false
override fun onDestroyActionMode(mode: android.view.ActionMode?) {}
}
}
/***
* We are going to calculate the number of numeric digits before the cursor when user starts editing
* We will keep a count of this number to reset the cursor to the correct position after editing is complete
*/
override fun beforeTextChanged(sequenceBeforeEdit: CharSequence, startPos: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {
val textBeforeEdit = sequenceBeforeEdit.toString()
if (textBeforeEdit.isEmpty()) {
//in an empty string, cursor position is at 1 if a character is being added (after == 1)
//if a character is not being added, cursor position remains at the beginning
digitsBeforeCursor = if (after == 0) -1 else 1
return
}
digitsBeforeCursor = if (after == 0) {
//if characters are being removed
//count will always be 1 since we have disabled selection (in which case count will be equal to the number of characters selected)
val textBeforeNewCursor = textBeforeEdit.substring(0, startPos)
textBeforeNewCursor.count { it != thousandSeparator }
} else {
//if characters are being added
//after will always be 1 since we have disabled pasting (in which case after will be equal to the number of characters being pasted)
if (startPos == textBeforeEdit.length) {
//if adding a character to the end of the string
textBeforeEdit.count { it != thousandSeparator } + 1
} else {
//if adding a character in between the string
val textBeforeNewCursor = textBeforeEdit.substring(0, startPos + 1)
textBeforeNewCursor.count { it != thousandSeparator }
}
}
}
override fun onTextChanged(textAfterEdit: CharSequence, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {}
/***
* We will get the numeric value in the editText after stripping all the formatting
* We will then reformat this number to add the correct thousands separation and decimal marker according to the locale
* We then set the cursor to the correct position as we calculated in beforeTextChanged()
*/
override fun afterTextChanged(editable: Editable) {
val text = editable.toString()
//if the EditText is cleared, trigger callback with a null value to indicate an empty field
if (text.isEmpty()) {
digitsBeforeCursor = -1
callback.onChanged(null)
return
}
//get the double value of the entered number
val numberValue = getNumberFromFormattedCurrencyText(text)
//re-format the number to get the correct separation format and symbols
var newText = getCurrencyFormattedAmountValue(numberValue)
//If user was inputting decimal part of the number, reformatting will return a string without decimal point.
//So we need to add it back after the reformatting is complete
if (text.endsWith(decimalMarker)) {
newText += decimalMarker
} else if (text.endsWith(decimalMarker + "0")) {
newText += decimalMarker + "0"
}
//removing the listener to prevent infinite triggers
editText?.removeTextChangedListener(this)
//set the reformatted text
editText?.setText(newText)
//send the number typed to the callback
callback.onChanged(numberValue)
//set the cursor to the right position after reformatting the string
if (digitsBeforeCursor != -1) {
var numbersParsed = 0
for (i in newText.indices) {
if (newText[i] != thousandSeparator) {
numbersParsed++
}
if (numbersParsed == digitsBeforeCursor) {
editText?.setSelection(i + 1)
break
}
}
digitsBeforeCursor = -1
}
//add the listener back
editText?.addTextChangedListener(this)
}
/***
* Function to remove the listener and release reference to the EditText
*/
fun removeWatcherFromEditText() {
editText?.removeTextChangedListener(this)
editText = null
}
interface TextChangedCallback {
fun onChanged(newNumber: Double?)
}
companion object{
#JvmStatic
fun getNumberFromFormattedCurrencyText(formattedText: String?) = formattedText?.let {
val numberFormat = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(Locale.getDefault())
try {
numberFormat.parse(it)?.toDouble()
} catch (exception: ParseException) {
0.0
}
} ?: 0.0
#JvmStatic
fun getCurrencyFormattedAmountValue(amount: Double?) = amount?.let {
val numberFormat = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(Locale.getDefault())
numberFormat.maximumFractionDigits = 2
numberFormat.format(amount)
} ?: ""
}
}
I know it's late but maybe can help
fun generate_seprators(input: String?): String? {
var input = input
var result = ""
var float_section = ""
if (input == null) input = ""
var temp = input.trim { it <= ' ' }
temp = temp.replace(",", "")
var input_array = temp.split(".")
var decimal_section = input_array[0]
if(input_array.size>1)
float_section = input_array[1]
if (decimal_section.length > 3) {
var num = 0
for (i in decimal_section.length downTo 1) {
if (num == 3) {
num = 0
result = ",$result"
}
num++
result = decimal_section.substring(i - 1, i) + result
}
if(float_section!="")
result = "$result.$float_section"
} else {
result = decimal_section.replace(",", "")
if(float_section!="")
result = "$result.$float_section"
}
return result
}