How to Answer and Disconnect a call in android - android

My requirement is Accept and Disconnect a incoming call.
It is working fine If Call is Accepted and then wait for 3 seconds(handler.postDelayed) and then Disconnecting.
But I wanna disconnect the call immediately after accepting.(Dont wanna wait for 3 sconds)
Here is my code. Your help is appreciated.
public void acceptAndDissConnectCall(final Context activity) {
int currentapiVersion = android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
if (currentapiVersion >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP){
Log.i(TAG, "It is LOLLIPOP or Greater====");
answerCall(activity);
} else{
// do something for phones running an SDK before lollipop
Log.i(TAG, "This device is prior to LOLLIPOP ====");
acceptCall(activity);
}
dissConnectCall(activity);
}
public boolean dissConnectCall(final Context activity) {
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
Log.d(TAG, "Dissconnect call ===== ");
// Get the boring old TelephonyManager
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
// Get the getITelephony() method
Class classTelephony = Class.forName(telephonyManager.getClass().getName());
Method methodGetITelephony = classTelephony.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony");
// Ignore that the method is supposed to be private
methodGetITelephony.setAccessible(true);
// Invoke getITelephony() to get the ITelephony interface
Object telephonyInterface = methodGetITelephony.invoke(telephonyManager);
// Get the endCall method from ITelephony
Class telephonyInterfaceClass = Class.forName(telephonyInterface.getClass().getName());
Method methodEndCall = telephonyInterfaceClass.getDeclaredMethod("endCall");
// Invoke endCall()
methodEndCall.invoke(telephonyInterface);
} catch (Exception ex) { // Many things can go wrong with reflection calls
ex.printStackTrace();
// return false;
}
// return true;
}
}, 4000);
return false;
}
public static void acceptCall(Context context){
Log.d(TAG, "accept the call ====");
Intent buttonUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonUp.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT,
new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonUp, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
}
public void answerCall(final Context mContext) {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
Log.d(TAG, "Answer the call ====");
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("input keyevent " + Integer.toString(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException on answerCall ========== ");
// Runtime.exec(String) had an I/O problem, try to fall back
String enforcedPerm = "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
Intent btnDown = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
Intent btnUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnDown, enforcedPerm);
mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnUp, enforcedPerm);
}
}
}).start();
}

In your dissConnectCall method change value 4000 in run method to lowest.
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
.......
}
}, 4000);//decrease this value to 100

Related

Show recent apps programmatically on android oreo

I want to somehow immitate the recent apps hard button click which opens up the native android recent apps screen.
I do following currently:
boolean success = showRecents1(c);
if (!success) {
showRecents2(c);
}
This works on a lot of devices, but on the android oreo emulator it does not work. Does anyone know a solution that works on android oreo as well?
private boolean showRecents1(Context c) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.systemui.recent.action.TOGGLE_RECENTS");
intent.setComponent(new ComponentName("com.android.systemui", "com.android.systemui.recent.RecentsActivity"));
c.startActivity(intent);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
L.e(e);
}
return false;
}
private boolean showRecents2(Context c) {
try {
Class serviceManagerClass = Class.forName("android.os.ServiceManager");
Method getService = serviceManagerClass.getMethod("getService", String.class);
IBinder retbinder = (IBinder) getService.invoke(serviceManagerClass, "statusbar");
Class statusBarClass = Class.forName(retbinder.getInterfaceDescriptor());
Object statusBarObject = statusBarClass.getClasses()[0].getMethod("asInterface", IBinder.class).invoke(null, new Object[]{retbinder});
Method clearAll = statusBarClass.getMethod("toggleRecentApps");
clearAll.setAccessible(true);
clearAll.invoke(statusBarObject);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
L.e(e);
}
return false;
}

Finish() or moveTaskToBack() doesn't work

I'm trying to put an activity in the background or simply kill it. I'm creating the activity inside a runnable, because I need to wait 2 seconds before it opens:
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
long user_logged = AppSettings.getLoggedUserSQLiteID(context);
if (user_logged != 0) {
final Handler h = new Handler();
Runnable r1 = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
String phoneNr = inte.getStringExtra("incoming_number");
Intent phonecall = new Intent(ctx, PhoneCall.class);
phonecall.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
phonecall.putExtra("phone_number", phoneNr);
ctx.startActivity(phonecall);
}
};
h.postDelayed(r1, 2000); // 1 second delay
}
break;
In the button I specify the method to run on click, like android:onClick="acceptCall":
public void acceptCall(View v) {
try {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("input keyevent " + Integer.toString(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
} catch (IOException e) {
// Runtime.exec(String) had an I/O problem, try to fall back
String enforcedPerm = "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
Intent btnDown = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(
Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN,
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
Intent btnUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(
Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP,
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
this.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnDown, enforcedPerm);
this.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnUp, enforcedPerm);
super.finish();
}
}
To finish, or put it in the background, I tried these lines of code:
super.finish();
super.moveTaskToBack(true);
this.finish();
this.moveTaskToBack(true);
However, none of them seems to work for me. Can anyone help me understand why?
In default case to kill activity, we should use:
MyActivity is your activity.
MyActivity.this.finish();
//try to kill your activity after this line of your code:
ctx.startActivity(phonecall);

Why the service is not getting stop?

Hi i am blinking the flashlight on incoming call and i am able to do that using this code but the problem is the flashlight is not getting stopped when the call is attended or cut
I am trying to stop the service from every way but the flashlight doesnot stops untill the loop is completed
In receiver class...
Intent in = new Intent(context, Run.class);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
in.putExtra("state", state);
context.startService(in);
} else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_IDLE)) {
// Toast.makeText(context, "Idle", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
context.stopService(in);
} else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)) {
// Toast.makeText(context, "Offhook", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
context.stopService(in);
}
In Service class...
Camera cam;
Parameters p;
String state;
String tag="Runserve";
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
state = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if(state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
try {
cam = Camera.open();
p = cam.getParameters();
String myString = "0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101011";
long blinkDelay = 50;
for (int i = 0; i < myString.length(); i++) {
state=intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_IDLE)){
break;
}else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)){
break;
}
if (myString.charAt(i) == '0') {
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
cam.setParameters(p);
} else {
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
cam.setParameters(p);
}
Thread.sleep(blinkDelay);
}
}catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
Log.d(tag, "in catch1");
Log.d(tag, e.toString());
}
}else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_IDLE)){
try {
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
cam.release();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
Log.d(tag, e.toString());
}
stopSelf();
}else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)){
try {
p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
cam.release();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
Log.d(tag, e.toString());
}
stopSelf();
}
}
I am making the app in which i can attend the call through proximity sensor.This code has 2 intents First is i i.e working for versions less than Android 4.0 and another is headSetUnPluggedintent i.e working on Android 4.1. Is there any single way through which calls can be attended by all versions
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
TelephonyManager mgr = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
int callState = mgr.getCallState();
if(callState==TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING) {
callState = mgr.getCallState();
String x="0.0";
String y=(String.valueOf(event.values[0]));
if( x.equals(y)){
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Proxy", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
try{
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT,new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP,KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
sendOrderedBroadcast(i, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
Intent headSetUnPluggedintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
headSetUnPluggedintent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("state", 0);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("name", "Headset");
sendOrderedBroadcast(headSetUnPluggedintent, null);
if(callState==TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK){
headSetUnPluggedintent=null;
i=null;
}else if(callState==TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE){
headSetUnPluggedintent=null;
i=null;
}
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d(tag, e.toString());
}
}
Several points here :
in the for loop, it's useless to check the value of state as you have already checked it in your if condition. state is a String (i.e.immutable), it's value is not going to change.
you need to get, for each iteration, the current state of the call, using TelephonyManager#getCallState(). Something like this (not tested) :
TelephonyManager mgr = getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
int callState = mgr.getCallState();
if (callState != TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING )
break;
You should normally not attempt to stop a IntentService, it stops itself when all work is done (that is when onHandleIntent returns).
Also, the IntentService javadoc states that you should not call stopSelf().

How to programmatically answer/end a call in Android 4.1?

I am writing an android app in which I need to answer an incoming call, do some work and then end the call.
After all the Googling I could find two different ways to achieve this both of which do not work with recent versions of Android, specifically after 4.1, Jelly Bean.
I.) Access "com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony" using Java Reflection in the Broadcast receiver for "android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE". Below sample code can be found in hundreds of related post:
public class PhoneCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
Context context = null;
private static final String TAG = "Phone call";
private ITelephony telephonyService;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (!intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE"))
return;
Log.v(TAG, "Receving....");
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
try {
Log.v(TAG, "Get getTeleService...");
Class c = Class.forName(telephony.getClass().getName());
Method m = c.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony");
m.setAccessible(true);
telephonyService = (ITelephony) m.invoke(telephony);
telephonyService.silenceRinger();
Log.v(TAG, "Answering Call now...");
telephonyService.answerRingingCall();
Log.v(TAG, "Call answered...");
//telephonyService.endCall();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG,
"FATAL ERROR: could not connect to telephony subsystem");
Log.e(TAG, "Exception object: " + e);
}
}
}
The problem with this code is that
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE" />
is required for this method to work, and this permission has been defined as "for system apps only" from android v 2.3. In short, normal user apps can not define this permission in the manifest file anymore.
II.) Another way is to simulate pushing of the Headset hook which makes Android answer the call. This is done by broadcasting the "Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON" as shown in below code.
public class PhoneCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
Context context = null;
private static final String TAG = "Phone call";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (!intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE"))
return;
String state = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
String number = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);
Intent answer = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
answer.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(answer, null);
Log.d(TAG, "Answered incoming call from: " + number);
}
return;
}
}
This method works till Android 4.1 after which android has restricted user apps from broadcasting "Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON".
So my conclusion is that currently there is no way how we can achieve this in Android 4.1 or later.
Has anybody else found any other solution or workaround to this problem?
This works from Android 2.2 to 4.0 and now after adding the try catch to the last line it works for 4.1.2 and 4.2 Frankly speaking dont know how it works but it works for me.
Log.d(tag, "InSecond Method Ans Call");
// froyo and beyond trigger on buttonUp instead of buttonDown
Intent buttonUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonUp.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonUp, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
Intent headSetUnPluggedintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
headSetUnPluggedintent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("state", 0);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("name", "Headset");
try {
sendOrderedBroadcast(headSetUnPluggedintent, null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
This is working for me in Android 4.1.2 as well as i have tested on 4.2
This still gives an exception which is handled.
Edit for End Call
Hope this helps all the people looking for total solution for answer and end call.
/**
* Reject button click listener will reject the incoming call.
*/
private class RejectCallOnClickListener implements OnClickListener {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Log.d(tag, "OnRejectButton: " + "Reject OnClick");
ignoreCall();
exitCleanly();
}
}
/**
* ignore incoming calls
*/
private void ignoreCall() {
if (USE_ITELEPHONY)
ignoreCallAidl();
else
ignoreCallPackageRestart();
}
/**
* AIDL/ITelephony technique for ignoring calls
*/
private void ignoreCallAidl() {
try {
// telephonyService.silenceRinger();
telephonyService.endCall();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d(tag, "ignoreCall: " + "Error: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d(tag, "ignoreCall" + "Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* package restart technique for ignoring calls
*/
private void ignoreCallPackageRestart() {
ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
am.restartPackage("com.android.providers.telephony");
am.restartPackage("com.android.phone");
}
/**
* cleanup and exit routine
*/
private void exitCleanly() {
unHookReceiver();
this.finish();
}
My application has been using the following code to answer the phone for about 6 months:
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP,
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(i, null);
I have tested this on Android Versions from 2.2 to 4.2.2. I have not seen a SecurityException broadcasting "Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON" in my testing n a 4.2.2 device, nor have I seen crash reports from the Play Store indicating such exceptions are occurring.
I will say that this does not always work. It does not work on HTC devices due to the fact that HTC devices have a HeadsetObeserver that listen for the actually plugging in of a wired headset. Without this event, which it is currently a SecurityException for a third party app to broadcast, the HeadsetHook KeyEvent goes ignored.
The previous answers are misleading. The following code block does nothing:
Intent headSetUnPluggedintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
headSetUnPluggedintent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("state", 0);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("name", "Headset");
try {
sendOrderedBroadcast(headSetUnPluggedintent, null);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
except generate a SecurityException and catch it.
In the other answers where the code works, it is because of the KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK being broadcast.
Try this
Answer for end the call using pro grammatically. Its working fine for me.
try {
String serviceManagerName = "android.os.ServiceManager";
String serviceManagerNativeName = "android.os.ServiceManagerNative";
String telephonyName = "com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony";
Class telephonyClass;
Class telephonyStubClass;
Class serviceManagerClass;
Class serviceManagerStubClass;
Class serviceManagerNativeClass;
Class serviceManagerNativeStubClass;
Method telephonyCall;
Method telephonyEndCall;
Method telephonyAnswerCall;
Method getDefault;
Method[] temps;
Constructor[] serviceManagerConstructor;
// Method getService;
Object telephonyObject;
Object serviceManagerObject;
telephonyClass = Class.forName(telephonyName);
telephonyStubClass = telephonyClass.getClasses()[0];
serviceManagerClass = Class.forName(serviceManagerName);
serviceManagerNativeClass = Class.forName(serviceManagerNativeName);
Method getService = // getDefaults[29];
serviceManagerClass.getMethod("getService", String.class);
Method tempInterfaceMethod = serviceManagerNativeClass.getMethod(
"asInterface", IBinder.class);
Binder tmpBinder = new Binder();
tmpBinder.attachInterface(null, "fake");
serviceManagerObject = tempInterfaceMethod.invoke(null, tmpBinder);
IBinder retbinder = (IBinder) getService.invoke(serviceManagerObject, "phone");
Method serviceMethod = telephonyStubClass.getMethod("asInterface", IBinder.class);
telephonyObject = serviceMethod.invoke(null, retbinder);
//telephonyCall = telephonyClass.getMethod("call", String.class);
telephonyEndCall = telephonyClass.getMethod("endCall");
//telephonyAnswerCall = telephonyClass.getMethod("answerRingingCall");
telephonyEndCall.invoke(telephonyObject);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.error(DialerActivity.this,
"FATAL ERROR: could not connect to telephony subsystem");
Log.error(DialerActivity.this, "Exception object: " + e);
}
As a conclusion to this thread, here is the code that works for me for Android 4.2.2.
--> Call is answered by simulating push of headset hook and keeping the broadcast in try-catch as mentioned by #PravinDodia in abouve thread. (Observe that an exception is thrown and handled in catch and the call is answered anyway. So I guess we can just ignore this exception and continue living life as if nothing happened! )
--> Call is disconnected using ITelephony.
public class PhoneCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
Context context = null;
private static final String TAG = "Phone call";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (!intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE"))
return;
else {
String state = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
answerPhoneHeadsethook(context, intent);
return;
}
else if(state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)){
Log.d(TAG, "CALL ANSWERED NOW!!");
try {
synchronized(this) {
Log.d(TAG, "Waiting for 10 sec ");
this.wait(10000);
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Exception while waiting !!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
disconnectPhoneItelephony(context);
return;
}
else {
Log.d(TAG, "ALL DONE ...... !!");
}
}
}
public void answerPhoneHeadsethook(Context context, Intent intent) {
String state = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
String number = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);
Log.d(TAG, "Incoming call from: " + number);
Intent buttonUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonUp.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
try {
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonUp, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
Log.d(TAG, "ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON broadcasted...");
}
catch (Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Catch block of ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON broadcast !");
}
Intent headSetUnPluggedintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
headSetUnPluggedintent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY);
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("state", 1); // 0 = unplugged 1 = Headset with microphone 2 = Headset without microphone
headSetUnPluggedintent.putExtra("name", "Headset");
// TODO: Should we require a permission?
try {
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(headSetUnPluggedintent, null);
Log.d(TAG, "ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG broadcasted ...");
}
catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//e.printStackTrace();
Log.d(TAG, "Catch block of ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG broadcast");
Log.d(TAG, "Call Answered From Catch Block !!");
}
Log.d(TAG, "Answered incoming call from: " + number);
}
Log.d(TAG, "Call Answered using headsethook");
}
public static void disconnectPhoneItelephony(Context context) {
ITelephony telephonyService;
Log.v(TAG, "Now disconnecting using ITelephony....");
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
try {
Log.v(TAG, "Get getTeleService...");
Class c = Class.forName(telephony.getClass().getName());
Method m = c.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony");
m.setAccessible(true);
telephonyService = (ITelephony) m.invoke(telephony);
//telephonyService.silenceRinger();
Log.v(TAG, "Disconnecting Call now...");
//telephonyService.answerRingingCall();
//telephonyService.endcall();
Log.v(TAG, "Call disconnected...");
telephonyService.endCall();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG,
"FATAL ERROR: could not connect to telephony subsystem");
Log.e(TAG, "Exception object: " + e);
}
}
}
At least the disconnect functionality works and we know how it works. So those who want to develop a Call Barring application can go ahead.
For those like me who want to answer a call, I guess we can use this for now and only hope that it does not stop working in the next version.
Try this :
Intent buttonDown = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonDown.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonDown, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
// froyo and beyond trigger on buttonUp instead of buttonDown
Intent buttonUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonUp.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonUp, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
Add permissions in AndroidManifest.xml file as
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE"/>
ITelephony method does not work on 4.4 and I find the headset/media button method still allows a fairly long ring before hangup.
This chaps blog post shows a new method that I have tested as working on 4.4.2 Galaxy s4 and HTC one mini that hangs up much more quickly and you don't get a missed call entry either.
http://aprogrammersday.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/disconnect-block-drop-calls-android-4.html
The technique uses a runtime exec as below, apparently you may need to use a different number for some devices.
public class HangupPhoneCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE))) {
Executor eS = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
eS.execute(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
try {
Log.d(TAG, "service call phone 5 \n");
runtime.exec("service call phone 5 \n");
} catch (Exception exc) {
Log.e(TAG, exc.getMessage());
}
}
});
return;
}
}
}
Call disconnecting using IT Telephony doesn't work on some devices like Samsung S Duos. But you can still make ringer silent :)
To end call in older version then 9.0
use this:
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager)context.getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
Method m1 = null;
try {
m1 = tm.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony");
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
m1.setAccessible(true);
Object iTelephony = null;
try {
iTelephony = m1.invoke(tm);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Method m3 = null;
try {
m3 = iTelephony.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("endCall");
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
m3.invoke(iTelephony);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
& for pie
TelecomManager telecomManager = (TelecomManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELECOM_SERVICE);
if (telecomManager != null) {
return telecomManager.endCall();
}
Make sure your compile SDK version is 28
private void PhoneControl(int nControl) {
if(nControl == PHONE_END_CALL) { // End call, all Android version
try {
TelecomManager telecomManager = (TelecomManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELECOM_SERVICE);
if (telecomManager != null) {
telecomManager.endCall();
}
}catch (Exception e) {}
try {
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
if(tm == null)
return;
tm.getClass().getMethod("endCall").invoke(tm);
bIsEnding = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
/* Do Nothing */ }
}
if(nControl == PHONE_ACCEPT_CALL) { // Accept phone call
// if(!bCallAccepted) { // Call déjà accepté => pas d'action (évite double action)
bCallAccepted = true;
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) { // Pris en charge Android >= 8.0
if(context.checkSelfPermission("android.permission.ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS") == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
TelecomManager tm = (TelecomManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELECOM_SERVICE);
if(tm != null)
tm.acceptRingingCall();
}
}
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23 && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) { // Hangup in Android 6.x and 7.x
MediaSessionManager mediaSessionManager = (MediaSessionManager) context.getSystemService(Context.MEDIA_SESSION_SERVICE);
if(mediaSessionManager != null) {
try {
List<MediaController> mediaControllerList = mediaSessionManager.getActiveSessions
(new ComponentName(context, NotificationReceiverService.class));
for (MediaController m : mediaControllerList) {
if ("com.android.server.telecom".equals(m.getPackageName())) {
m.dispatchMediaButtonEvent(new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
m.dispatchMediaButtonEvent(new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Toast.makeText(instance, "sdfsdf123123"+e, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Intent answerCalintent = new Intent(context, AcceptCallActivity.class);
answerCalintent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK |
Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK |
Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);
context.startActivity(answerCalintent);
/* Do Nothing */ }
}
// new Thread(new Runnable() {
//
// #Override
// public void run() {
// try {
// Runtime.getRuntime().exec("input keyevent " +
// Integer.toString(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
// } catch (IOException e) {
// // Runtime.exec(String) had an I/O problem, try to fall back
// String enforcedPerm = "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
// Intent btnDown = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(
// Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN,
// KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
// Intent btnUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(
// Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP,
// KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
//
// context.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnDown, enforcedPerm);
// context.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnUp, enforcedPerm);
// }
// }
//
// }).start();
}
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) { // Prend en charge jusqu'à Android 5.1
try {
if(Build.MANUFACTURER.equalsIgnoreCase("HTC")) { // Uniquement pour HTC
AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
if(audioManager!=null && !audioManager.isWiredHeadsetOn()) {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY);
i.putExtra("state", 0);
i.putExtra("name", "Orasi");
try {
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(i, null);
} catch (Exception e) { /* Do Nothing */ }
}
}
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("input keyevent " +
Integer.toString(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
} catch (Exception e) {
// Runtime.exec(String) had an I/O problem, try to fall back
String enforcedPerm = "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
Intent btnDown = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(
Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN,
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
Intent btnUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON).putExtra(
Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP,
KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnDown, enforcedPerm);
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(btnUp, enforcedPerm);
}
}
// }
}
}
<!--Incoming call state Listen-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<!-- Store Data in Device/Shared pref-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<!--Get Incoming Number-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />
<!--Answer call-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE"
tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions" />
<!--End Calll-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
public class NotificationReceiverService extends NotificationListenerService {
public NotificationReceiverService() {
}
}
<service
android:name=".notifications.NotificationReceiverService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="android.permission.BIND_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SERVICE">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.service.notification.NotificationListenerService" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) { // Permission necessaire
if(checkSelfPermission("android.permission.ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS") != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
String szPermissions[] = {"android.permission.ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS"};
requestPermissions(szPermissions, 0);
}
}
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 26 && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1 )
{ // Permission pour Android 6.x et 7.x
ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
String enabledNotificationListeners = Settings.Secure.getString(contentResolver, "enabled_notification_listeners");
String packageName = getPackageName();
if (enabledNotificationListeners == null || !enabledNotificationListeners.contains(packageName)) {
Intent intent2 = null;
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1) {
intent2 = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SETTINGS);
}
startActivity(intent2);
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//Do something after 100ms
Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this, Main2Activity.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startActivity(intent);
}
}, 1000);
}
}

Auto answering in android

I have to perform a task of creating an Android Application that will pick all the calls, play a pre-recorded voice to the other party and cut the phone. Is it possible?
Skeleton code is most welcome.
No, you are not able to play back anything other way than via loud speaker. Therefore you will not be able to write "silent auto answering" app or anything like that. It is intentional I guess, to not let app "speak" in behalf of the user the way he will not know that
This is the code I did write:
public class AutoAnswerIntentService extends IntentService {
public AutoAnswerIntentService() {
super("AutoAnswerIntentService");
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
Context context = getBaseContext();
// Load preferences
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
BluetoothHeadset bh = null;
if (prefs.getBoolean("headset_only", false)) {
bh = new BluetoothHeadset(this, null);
}
// Let the phone ring for a set delay
try {
Thread.sleep(Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString("delay", "2")) * 1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// We don't really care
}
// Check headset status right before picking up the call
if (prefs.getBoolean("headset_only", false) && bh != null) {
if (bh.getState() != BluetoothHeadset.STATE_CONNECTED) {
bh.close();
return;
}
bh.close();
}
// Make sure the phone is still ringing
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
if (tm.getCallState() != TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING) {
return;
}
// Answer the phone
try {
answerPhoneAidl(context);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d("AutoAnswer","Error trying to answer using telephony service. Falling back to headset.");
answerPhoneHeadsethook(context);
}
// Enable the speakerphone
if (prefs.getBoolean("use_speakerphone", false)) {
enableSpeakerPhone(context);
}
return;
}
private void enableSpeakerPhone(Context context) {
AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
audioManager.setSpeakerphoneOn(true);
}
private void answerPhoneHeadsethook(Context context) {
// Simulate a press of the headset button to pick up the call
Intent buttonDown = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonDown.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonDown, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
// froyo and beyond trigger on buttonUp instead of buttonDown
Intent buttonUp = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
buttonUp.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT, new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK));
context.sendOrderedBroadcast(buttonUp, "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void answerPhoneAidl(Context context) throws Exception {
// Set up communication with the telephony service (thanks to Tedd's Droid Tools!)
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
Class c = Class.forName(tm.getClass().getName());
Method m = c.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony");
m.setAccessible(true);
ITelephony telephonyService;
telephonyService = (ITelephony)m.invoke(tm);
// Silence the ringer and answer the call!
telephonyService.silenceRinger();
telephonyService.answerRingingCall();
}
}

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