Can somebody please explain me why does my service doesn't stop? And how to stop my service immediately when device is locked and stop it forever.
My Activity:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
startService(new Intent(this, MyService.class));
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new MyReceiver();
registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);
}
}
My Receiver:
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON.equals(action)) {
Log.i("isScreen ","on");
} else
if(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF.equals(action)) {
Log.i("isScreen ","off");
context.stopService(new Intent(context, MyService.class));
}
}
}
My Service:
public class MyService extends Service {
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.i("Service ","starts");
}
}
do you already try this one ?
boolean isBound = false;
...
isBound = getApplicationContext().bindService( new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ServiceUI.class), serviceConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE );
...
if (isBound)
getApplicationContext().unbindService(serviceConnection);
Related
On button click I am opening activity(ActionListActivity) and sending intent to IntentService (later this service sends broadCast intent to ActionListActivity). But I am usually receiving only the first intent after launch. Is it real that intent is sent before the receiver is registred?
I want to get data providet by the intentService, and update my UI using it.
Scheme Activity->IntentService->BroadCastReceiver inside ActionListActivity
Activity:
private void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem)
{
switch (menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.actions:{
Intent myIntent = new Intent(this, ActionListActivity.class);
this.startActivity(myIntent);
ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
progressDialog.show();
Intent dataIntent = new Intent(this, DatabaseWorkIntentService.class);
dataIntent.putExtra(Utils.INTENT_SERVICE_INVOKE, Utils.READ_ACTIONS_DATA);
startService(dataIntent);
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
}
}
IntentService:
private void readActionData(){
Log.e("read actions data","data");
List<Action> actionList;
actionList = Action.listAll(Action.class);
Intent broadcastIntent = new Intent();
broadcastIntent.setAction(Utils.READ_ACTIONS_DATA);
broadcastIntent.putParcelableArrayListExtra(Utils.READ_ACTIONS_DATA, (ArrayList<? extends Parcelable>) actionList);
sendBroadcast(broadcastIntent);
}
ActionListActivity:
public class ActionListActivity extends BaseActivity {
boolean mIsReceiverRegistered = false;
DataBroadcastReceiver receiver;
TextView someTv;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.action_list_activity);
this.initToolbarAndDrawerWithReadableName(getString(R.string.our_actions));
someTv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.someTv);
}
public void someTvTest(Action action){
someTv.append(action.getName());
Log.e("data",action.getName());
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (mIsReceiverRegistered) {
unregisterReceiver(receiver);
receiver = null;
mIsReceiverRegistered = false;
}
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (!mIsReceiverRegistered) {
if (receiver == null)
receiver = new DataBroadcastReceiver();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(Utils.READ_ACTIONS_DATA);
receiver.setMainActivityHandler(this);
registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
mIsReceiverRegistered = true;
}
}
}
class DataBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
ActionListActivity activity = null;
ArrayList<Action> list;
public void setMainActivityHandler(ActionListActivity main){
activity = main;
}
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.e("reciever","reciev");
list = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Utils.READ_ACTIONS_DATA);
for (Action action:list){
if(activity!=null) {
activity.someTvTest(action);
}
}
}
}
You start activity and service async.
You need to start service inside ActionListActivity and wait for response.
I'm trying to catch when my device screen is turned off or on. I looked at this answer here. However I haven't quite figured it out. When I test it, I get a warning saying that the service wasn't able to be created: Unable to start service Intent... not found. I'm new to services so I was hoping someone could look over the code and see what I'm doing wrong. Here is my Receiver and Service:
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private boolean screenOff;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)) {
screenOff = true;
Home.locked = true;
Log.i("screenstate", "off");
} else if(intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)) {
Log.i("screenstate", "on");
}else if(intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_ANSWER)) {
}
Intent i = new Intent(context, UpdateService.class);
i.putExtra("screen_state", screenOff);
context.startService(i);
}}
Service:
public class UpdateService extends Service {
BroadcastReceiver mReceiver;
Boolean isRunning;
Context context;
Thread backgroundThread;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
context = this;
isRunning = false;
// register receiver that handles screen on and screen off logic
Log.i("UpdateService", "Started");
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_ANSWER);
mReceiver = new MyReceiver();
registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
isRunning = false;
super.onDestroy();
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
boolean screenOn = intent.getBooleanExtra("screen_state", false);
if (!screenOn) {
Log.i("screenON", "Called");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Awake", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
} else {
Log.i("screenOFF", "Called");
}
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}}
Here is my main activity:
public class Home extends Activity {
static boolean locked = true;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
startService(new Intent(Home.this, UpdateService.class));
if(locked)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home2);
else
showApps(null);
}
public void showApps(View v){
locked = false;
Intent i = new Intent(this, AppsList.class);
startActivity(i);
}}
Thanks in advance.
It looks like the service hasn't been declared in the manifest file. Add its declaration within the <application> tag:
<service android:name=".UpdateService"/>
I have a class that has a service:
private ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
service = ((MyService.LocalBinder)service).getService();
isBound = true;
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
service = null;
isBound = false;
}
};
I also have this method:
public boolean isBound() {
return isBound;
}
In my activity I create an instance of the class. However, the service does not connected immediately.
In the activity, how can I wait the isBound() returns true without blocking the activity?
I am afraid you can't. By the way, you can also notify the world that your service has correctly connected with a BroadcastReceiver
In your service class send broadcast:
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.intent.service.connected");
sendBroadcast(intent);
In your activity catch the intent:
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("com.intent.service.connected");
this.registerReceiver(new Receiver(), filter);
}
private class Receiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
// your codes
}
}
I'm using following code to stop my service
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, UsageRecorderService.class);
stopService(intent);
And this is my service that works indefinitely
public class UsageRecorderService extends IntentService {
public UsageRecorderService() {
super("UsageRecorder");
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
while (true) {
UsageRecorder.recordUsages(this, false);
SystemClock.sleep(10000);
}
}
}
Why does not stop my service?
This code would work
public class UsageRecorderService extends IntentService {
private boolean mStop = false;
public UsageRecorderService() {
super("UsageRecorder");
}
public final Object sLock = new Object();
public void onDestroy() {
synchronized (sLock) {
mStop = true;
}
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
while (true) {
synchronized (sLock) {
if (mStop) break;
}
UsageRecorder.recordUsages(this, false);
SystemClock.sleep(10000);
}
}
}
You can use stopService
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, UsageRecorderService.class);
stopService(intent);
Also I recommend to read Services guide to understand what is going there.
Activity:
sendBroadcast(new Intent(ACTION_STOP));
IntentService
public class UsageRecorderService extends IntentService {
private static final String TAG = "UsageRecorderService";
String ACTION_STOP = "com.xxx.UsageRecorderService.ACTION_STOP";
boolean stop;
public UsageRecorderService() {
super("UsageRecorder");
}
private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (ACTION_STOP.equals(intent.getAction())) {
stop = true;
}
}
};
#Override public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_STOP);
registerReceiver(receiver, intentFilter);
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
Log.i(TAG,"onHandleIntent");
while (true && !stop) {
Log.i(TAG,"----running----");
//UsageRecorder.recordUsages(this, false);
SystemClock.sleep(10000);
}
}
#Override public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
unregisterReceiver(receiver);
}
}
An IntentService is designed to stop itself only when all the requests present in the work queue have been handled.Android stops the service after all start requests have been handled.
I want to open my MainActivity class when screen is off. In order to do that i make two class
ScreenReceiver.java to handle Screen OFF & Screen ON Intents:
public class ScreenReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private boolean screenOff;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)) {
screenOff = true;
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)) {
screenOff = false;
}
Intent i = new Intent(context, UpdateService.class);
i.putExtra("screen_state", screenOff);
context.startService(i);
}
}
And UpdateService for implementing ScreenReceiver:
public class UpdateService extends Service {
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
// register receiver that handles screen on and screen off logic
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new ScreenReceiver();
registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);
}
public void onStart(Context context, Intent intent, int startId) {
boolean screenOn = intent.getBooleanExtra("screen_state", false);
if (!screenOn) {
// your code
Intent intent11 = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
intent11.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intent11);
} else {
// your code
Intent intent11 = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
intent11.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
}
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}
So, when i install my app, there are no event when screen is off. please show me the problem.
Did you start the UpdateService in foreground somewhere in your application??
Firstly, intents ACTION_SCREEN_OFF and ACTION_SCREEN_ON can only be handled by a receiver registered via function registerReceiver(). Defining an IntentFilter in manifest.xml does not work for these intents.
Then, you need to make sure UpdateService:onCreate() be called in your application, otherwise ScreenReceiver:onReceiver() will never be called. You may want to do this when get intent BOOT_COMPLETED.
You may change the code to this, and do not forget define the service in manifest:
public class UpdateService extends Service {
BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver {
private boolean screenOff;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)) {
screenOff = true;
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)) {
screenOff = false;
}
handleScreenAction(screenOff);
}
private void handleScreenAction(boolean screenOff) {
if (screenOff) {
// your code
Intent intent11 = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
intent11.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intent11);
} else {
// your code
Intent intent11 = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
intent11.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
}
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
// register receiver that handles screen on and screen off logic
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);
}
#Override
public void onDestory() {
super.onDestory();
unRegisterReceiver(mReceiver);
}
public void onStart(Context context, Intent intent, int startId) {
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}