How to change the current fragment view with other fragment - android

How to change the whole view of a fragment with other fragment !!
Or how to close the current fragment with another fragment, please explain with layout also
Thanks in advance...

You can either add or replace fragments in your activity. Create a FrameLayout in activity's layout xml file.
Then do this in your activity to replace fragment. You can use same code each time you want to replace one fragment with other.
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
transaction.add(R.id.container,YOUR_FRAGMENT_NAME,YOUR_FRAGMENT_STRING_TAG);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
If you want to add fragment instead of replace then do this:
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.container,YOUR_FRAGMENT_NAME,YOUR_FRAGMENT_STRING_TAG);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
When you want to replace added frogment with anu other fragment then you have to remove previous fragment first (or you can hide previous fragment; depends on your requirement). See following code:
Fragment fragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(YOUR_FRAGMENT_STRING_TAG);
if(fragment != null)
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(fragment).commit();
See following related questions on SO:
Difference between add(), replace(), and addToBackStack()
Basic difference between add() and replace() method of Fragment
Difference between add() & replace() with Fragment's lifecycle
Or see my answer to a similar question:
How to start Fragment from an Activity

getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragmentlayout,new fragment()).commit()
This will help you replace your existing fragment in view with id FragmentLayout with a new fragment().
ThankYou i hope this was helpful.

First you take one Framelayout in Your Activity where you add fragment.
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
transaction.add(R.id.framelayout,fragment_1);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
When you replace first fragment with second one you write, just change fragment_1 to fragment_2
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
transaction.add(R.id.framelayout,fragment_2);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();

Related

Add only one instance of fragment into backstack

I have implemented fragments in my application. Here my code for swiching fragment in fragment_container.
private void switchFragment(Fragment fragment, boolean isAddToBackStack, String tag)
{
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.container, fragment, tag);
if (isAddToBackStack)
ft.addToBackStack(tag);
setCurrentTopFragment(Integer.parseInt(tag));
ft.commit();
}
I have 4 fragments A,B,C and D and for switching between this fragmnets I am using above method. I have A,C,B in my backstack. If again I switch to fragmnet A, my backstack is like A,C,B,A. What I actually want is If I swich to A again I want backstack sequence like this C,B,A. Means Remove old instance from backstack and add new to it.
First get the back-stacked Fragment by id which you need to remove:
Fragment fragment = getSupportFragmentManager().getFragment(new Bundle(), TAG_KEY)
or there are several methods getBackStackEntryCount(), getBackStackEntryAt. After getting the fragment which you need to remove. Remove it from the fragment back-stack.
FragmentManager manager = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction trans = manager.beginTransaction();
trans.remove(fragment);
Then you can add a new fragment Done :)

Nested fragment and back stack

I have a fragment in which there is a nested fragment which I add in this way:
if (home == null) {
home = new MyFragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN);
transaction.addToBackStack(MyFragment.class.getName());
transaction.add(R.id.child_fragment, home).commit();
}
When I enter another fragment and go back the child fragment from above is not there. I checked and the instance is different from null.
UPDATE: I changed the code as suggested by Ashwin S Ashok but it's still not working.
Try using these methods:
// Use this if you don't want to retain the fragment.
protected void replaceFragmentStack(int container, Fragment fragment) {
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(container, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
// Use this if you want to add the fragments in a stack.
protected void addFragmentStack(int container, Fragment fragment, String tag) {
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN);
fragmentTransaction.add(container, fragment, tag);
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(tag);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
I would suggest you to use getChildFragmentManager() when making transactions inside a fragment. And its a bug i guess.
You can check out this thread it will help you alot Android 4.2: back stack behaviour with nested fragments
Also you need to go through The Curious Techizen's blog
Here is the link for the github project sample for same mechanism
I hope this will help you.

Open a fragment, not in the current list of tabs, in a fragment

I want to open a fragment, which does not lie in the list of tabs, from a fragment in an onClick() function.
I have been struggling with this for a while now. Can someone give some pointers?
All the solutions that I have seen transition from one fragment to another(both being part of the tab list).
Thanks.
Create a instance of the fragment and use fragment Manager
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
LinkListFragment llf = new LinkListFragment();
ft.replace(R.id.container, llf);
ft.commit();

how to add two fragments in one activity

Android: I have a list Fragment on an activity.based on the choice, another fragment will be shown on the same activity
but the other fragment should be replaced and i don't know how to do that when the list fragment is fixed !
From google guide for replacing fragments : http://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/fragment-ui.html
// Create fragment and give it an argument specifying the article it should show
ArticleFragment newFragment = new ArticleFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ArticleFragment.ARG_POSITION, position);
newFragment.setArguments(args);
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
// Replace whatever is in the fragment_container view with this fragment,
// and add the transaction to the back stack so the user can navigate back
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, newFragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
// Commit the transaction
transaction.commit();
There's a guide on Fragments in the developers portal. Take a look at the "programmatically add" part (and at the whole guide actually). In short: you need a ViewGroup that is used as a container for the fragments and a FragmentTransaction that is used to add/replace fragment in this container.
Something like (taken from the guide):
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager()
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
ExampleFragment fragment = new ExampleFragment();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);//fragment_container is the ID of the ViewGroup container in your layout
fragmentTransaction.commit();
in your activity.
EDIT:
Long story short - don't put a fixed fragment in your activity's layout. Instead place a container, dynamically add your first fragment in the container and replace it with another fragment when you need to do so (by using FragmentTransaction's replace).

Android change Fragment when close ActivityDialog

I want to change Fragment when I close the activity. I tried to enter into the activity, the FragmentTransaction but it is not the correct way. How can I do? Thank you
Fragment newFragment = new Ele_Fragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
// Replace whatever is in the fragment_container view with this fragment,
// and add the transaction to the back stack
transaction.replace(R.id.frame_container, newFragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
// Commit the transaction
transaction.commit();
try adding a tag to the addToBackStack instead of passing null
.addToBackStack(Ele_Fragment.TAG);
this way you have a hook into the fragments you are passing.

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