How can you speed up accessing contacts on Android?

How can you speed up accessing contacts on Android? - android

Seems to me that accessing contacts on Android is so slow, and needlessly involves cursors. How can it be sped up?

1.When the first time you read the contact, you may reduce some property.
2.When reading a type of property, you may use a cursor.
private static final String[] CONTACTOR_ION = new String[]{
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER
};
Cursor phones = null;
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
try {
phones = cr
.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI
, CONTACTOR_ION, null, null, "sort_key");
if (phones != null) {
final int contactIdIndex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID);
final int displayNameIndex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
final int phoneIndex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
String phoneString, displayNameString, contactIdString;
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
phoneString = phones.getString(phoneIndex);
displayNameString = phones.getString(displayNameIndex);
contactIdString = phones.getString(contactIdIndex);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
} finally {
if (phones != null)
phones.close();
}

Related

Pick a number from calllog without repeating the same number

I want user to select a number from calllog and that number get selected and come in the activity. So I created custom calllog list. I used this code but it is not showing the call log list in right order
first thing it is showing the callhistory of the first number fully that it gets in the calllog list
second I wnt to show the name also, I tried a lot but I am not able to do
Can anyone tell what amendments i make in this code to make it right
The code I used is:
String[] callLogFields = { android.provider.CallLog.Calls._ID,
android.provider.CallLog.Calls.NUMBER,
android.provider.CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME };
String viaOrder = android.provider.CallLog.Calls.DATE + " DESC";
String WHERE = android.provider.CallLog.Calls.NUMBER + " >0"; /*filter out private/unknown numbers */
final Cursor callLog_cursor = this.getContentResolver().query(
android.provider.CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, callLogFields,
WHERE, null, viaOrder);
AlertDialog.Builder myversionOfCallLog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int item) {
callLog_cursor.moveToPosition(item);
Log.v("number", callLog_cursor.getString(callLog_cursor
.getColumnIndex(android.provider.CallLog.Calls.NUMBER)));
callLog_cursor.close();
}
};
myversionOfCallLog.setCursor(callLog_cursor, listener,
android.provider.CallLog.Calls.NUMBER);
myversionOfCallLog.setTitle("Choose from Call Log");
myversionOfCallLog.create().show();

You can add the Contact Numbers in a Set, which will prevent adding duplicate contact numbers. Then add the Set's data to listview as you want.
Set<String> setNumbers = new HashSet<String>();
String callNumber = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
android.provider.CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));
setNumbers.add(callNumber);
Hope this helps.

For saving numbers without duplicates, as MysticMagic suggested, use 'Set' as per the link given in the comment.
For getting the contact name from the phone number, use code :
(Reference)
private String getContactName(Context context, String number) {
String name = null;
// define the columns I want the query to return
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID};
// encode the phone number and build the filter URI
Uri contactUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(number));
// query time
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contactUri, projection, null, null, null);
if(cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.v(TAG, "Started uploadcontactphoto: Contact Found # " + number);
Log.v(TAG, "Started uploadcontactphoto: Contact name = " + name);
} else {
Log.v(TAG, "Contact Not Found # " + number);
}
cursor.close();
}
return name;
}
Also refer here for another method to fetch name in phone call history
Uri allCalls = Uri.parse("content://call_log/calls");
Cursor c = managedQuery(allCalls, null, null, null, null);
String num= c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));// for number
String name= c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME));// for name
String duration = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DURATION));// for duration
int type = Integer.parseInt(c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.TYPE)));// for call type, Incoming or out going

Finally this is the code that worked with the help of MysticMagic and Nishanthi Grashia
Set setA;
setA = new HashSet();
public void getCallLog() {
try {
final String[] projection = null;
final String selection = null;
final String[] selectionArgs = null;
final String sortOrder = "DATE DESC";
final Cursor cursor = this.getContentResolver().query(
Uri.parse("content://call_log/calls"), projection,
selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder);
if (cursor != null) {
// Loop through the call log.
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
// Common Call Log Items
String callNumber = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(android.provider.CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));
setA.add(callNumber);
}
generateList();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
private void generateList() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
Object[] calllist = new String[setA.size()];
calllist = setA.toArray();
String scalllist[] = Arrays.copyOf(calllist, calllist.length,
String[].class);
for (int i = 0; i < scalllist.length; i++) {
scalllist[i] = scalllist[i] + " "
+ getContactName(this, scalllist[i]);
}
final Dialog d = new Dialog(this);
d.setContentView(R.layout.dialog1);
d.setTitle("Choose from Call Log...");
final ListView lv1 = (ListView) d.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, android.R.id.text1,
scalllist);
lv1.setAdapter(adapter);
lv1.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
int arg2, long arg3) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String clickednumber[] = (lv1.getItemAtPosition(arg2)
.toString()).split(" ");
usernumber.setText(clickednumber[0]);
try {
username.setText(clickednumber[1]);
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
username.setText(" ");
}
d.dismiss();
}
});
d.show();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
private String getContactName(Context context, String number) {
String name = null;
try {
// define the columns I want the query to return
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID };
// encode the phone number and build the filter URI
Uri contactUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
Uri.encode(number));
// query time
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contactUri,
projection, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
name = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
} else {
name = " ";
}
cursor.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return name;
}

Android, media scan doesn't generate thumbnails?

I have image files which don't have thumbnails. (imported from my external carmera using NFC)
I want to create thumbnails for my image picker view. (has to be fast)
At this moment, I'm not even sure "MEDIA SCAN" means "generating thumbnail" or what.
I tried to scan file using mMediaScannerConnection.scanFile(mPath, null);
onScanCompleted gets called and I try to get thumbnail using the following two version of functions.
I get null thumbnailPath for both functions, I don't get why..
private String getThumbnailPath(long imageId) {
ContentResolver cr = this.mContext.getContentResolver();
Cursor c = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.queryMiniThumbnail(cr, imageId, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MINI_KIND, null);
try {
if (c.moveToNext()) {
int dataId = c.getColumnIndex( Images.Thumbnails.DATA);
String strThumPath = c.getString(dataId);
Log.i("ScanTest", "strThumPath = " + strThumPath );
return strThumPath;
}
} finally {
if (c != null) c.close();
}
return null;
}
private String getThumbnailPath2( long imageId ){
// http://wikicloud.blogspot.kr/2010/10/scanfile.html
ContentResolver cr = this.mContext.getContentResolver();
Cursor c = cr.query(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.IMAGE_ID + "= ?" , new String[]{String.valueOf(imageId)}, null);
try {
if (c.moveToNext()) {
int dataId = c.getColumnIndex( Images.Thumbnails.DATA);
String strThumPath = c.getString(dataId);
Log.i("ScanTest", "strThumPath = " + strThumPath );
return strThumPath;
}
} finally {
if (c != null) c.close();
}
return null;
}
-- edit --
Here's how I try to get thumbnails.
first create a mapping from image-id to thumbnail-path.
protected Map getThumbnailPathFromDB() {
Map result = new HashMap();
Cursor thumbCursor = null;
thumbCursor = getContentResolver().query(
MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
null,
null,
null, null);
if (thumbCursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
String path = thumbCursor.getString(thumbCursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA));
long imageId = thumbCursor.getLong(thumbCursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.IMAGE_ID));
result.put(new Long(imageId), path);
} while(thumbCursor.moveToNext());
}
thumbCursor.close();
return result;
next I iterate all images and try to find thumbnails from the mapping I created above
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(
Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null,
null, null, Images.ImageColumns.DATE_MODIFIED + " DESC");
//thumbnailPathList is the mapping I created above, imageId is the id of image obtained from the cursor
String thumbnailPath = thumbnailPathList.get(new Long(imageId));
// thumbnailPath are occasionally null here!,
I tested my code on about 10 devices.
They all have images which I can't find thumbnails for.

Getting multiple phone numbers from selected contact

I am developing an application in which i am using startactivity result and accessing default android phonebook in my application, after that on selecting one contact i am getting name, one phone number of the selected contact. I want to retrieve multiple phone numbers if any of the contacts have it and type of phone numbers like work, mobile etc. please help me in this, Any help would be appreciated.

try this as this works for me:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, AppConstants.PICK_CONTACT);
then in onActivityResult do the following:
Cursor cursor = null;
String phoneNumber = "", primaryMobile = "";
List<String> allNumbers = new ArrayList<String>();
int contactIdColumnId = 0, phoneColumnID = 0, nameColumnID = 0;
try {
Uri result = data.getData();
Utils.printLog(TAG, result.toString());
String id = result.getLastPathSegment();
cursor = getContentResolver().query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[] { id }, null);
contactIdColumnId = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID);
phoneColumnID = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.DATA);
nameColumnID = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (cursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
idContactBook = cursor.getString(contactIdColumnId);
displayName = cursor.getString(nameColumnID);
phoneNumber = cursor.getString(phoneColumnID);
if (phoneNumber.length() == 0)
continue;
int type = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.TYPE));
if (type == Phone.TYPE_MOBILE && primaryMobile.equals(""))
primaryMobile = phoneNumber;
allNumbers.add(phoneNumber);
cursor.moveToNext();
}
} else {
// no results actions
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// error actions
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}

try this
Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, personId);
Uri phonesUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(personUri, People.Phones.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
String[] proj = new String[] {Phones._ID, Phones.TYPE, Phones.NUMBER, Phones.LABEL}
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(phonesUri, proj, null, null, null);

How load all the contacts with minimum time in Android

In my project getting contacts is taking a long time to load.
What are ways to reduce the time of getting contacts
Assume there are 1000 contacts in my phone.
Right now it is taking more than 2 minutes to load all the contacts
How can I reduce the time to load contacts ?
Any Thoughts?
I referred to the the following link when programming the initial method.
http://www.coderzheaven.com/2011/06/13/get-all-details-from-contacts-in-android/

BETTER SOLUTION HERE.....
private static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[] {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER
};
.
.
.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, PROJECTION, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
try {
final int nameIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
final int numberIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
String name, number;
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
name = cursor.getString(nameIndex);
number = cursor.getString(numberIndex);
}
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
CHEERS...:)

Total time will depend upon what fields you are trying to access from the Contacts table.
Accessing less field means less looping , less processing and hence faster results.
Also to speed up your contacts fetch operation you can use the ContentProvideClient instead of calling query on ContentResolver every time. This will make you query the specific table rather than querying first for the required ContentProvider and then to table.
Create an instance of ContentProviderClient
ContentResolver cResolver=context.getContextResolver();
ContentProviderClient mCProviderClient = cResolver.acquireContentProviderClient(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
Then reuse this mCProviderClient to get Contacts(data from any ContentProvider) data on your call.
For example in following method, I am accessing only one field.
private ArrayList<String> fetchContactsCProviderClient()
{
ArrayList<String> mContactList = null;
try
{
Cursor mCursor = mCProviderClient.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
if (mCursor != null && mCursor.getCount() > 0)
{
mContactList = new ArrayList<String>();
mCursor.moveToFirst();
while (!mCursor.isLast())
{
String displayName = mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
mContactList.add(displayName);
mCursor.moveToNext();
}
if (mCursor.isLast())
{
String displayName = mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
mContactList.add(displayName);
}
}
mCursor.close();
}
catch (RemoteException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
mContactList = null;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
mContactList = null;
}
return mContactList;
}

Load Contact faster like other apps doing.
I have tested this code with multiple contacts its working fine and faster like other apps within 500 ms (within half second or less) I am able to load 1000+ contacts.
Total time will depend upon what fields you are trying to access from the Contacts table.
Mange your query according to your requirement do not access unwanted fields. Accessing less field means less looping , less processing and hence faster results.
Accessing right table in contact it also help to reduce contact loading time.
Query Optimization to load contact more faster use projection
String[] projection = {
ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,
ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_URI,
ContactsContract.Contacts.STARRED,
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.DATA,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.TYPE
};
Selection and selection argument
String selection = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " in (?, ?)" + " AND " /*+ ContactsContract.Contacts.IN_VISIBLE_GROUP + " = '" + 1 + "' AND "*/ +
ContactsContract.Data.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + " = '" + 1 + "'";
String[] selectionArgs = {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
};
To order contacts alphabetically use following code
try {
Collections.sort(listview_address, new Comparator<ContactBook>() {
#Override
public int compare(ContactBook lhs, ContactBook rhs) {
return lhs.name.toUpperCase().compareTo(rhs.name.toUpperCase());
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Following is complete source code
public void initeContacts() {
List<ContactBook> listview_address = new LinkedList<ContactBook>();
SparseArray<ContactBook> addressbook_array = null;
{
addressbook_array = new SparseArray<ContactBook>();
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
String[] projection = {
ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,
ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_URI,
ContactsContract.Contacts.STARRED,
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.DATA,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.TYPE
};
String selection = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " in (?, ?)" + " AND " /*+ ContactsContract.Contacts.IN_VISIBLE_GROUP + " = '" + 1 + "' AND "*/ +
ContactsContract.Data.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + " = '" + 1 + "'";
String[] selectionArgs = {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
};
String sortOrder = ContactsContract.Contacts.SORT_KEY_ALTERNATIVE;
Uri uri = null;
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) {
uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.CONTENT_URI;
} else {
uri = ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI;
}
// we could also use Uri uri = ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI;
// we could also use Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contact.CONTENT_URI;
Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder);
final int mimeTypeIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE);
final int idIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID);
final int nameIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
final int dataIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.DATA);
final int photo = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.PHOTO_URI);
final int typeIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.TYPE);
final int account_type = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
int contact_id = cursor.getInt(idIdx);
String photo_uri = cursor.getString(photo);
String contact_name = cursor.getString(nameIdx);
String contact_acc_type = cursor.getString(account_type);
int contact_type = cursor.getInt(typeIdx);
String contact_data = cursor.getString(dataIdx);
ContactBook contactBook = addressbook_array.get(contact_id);
/* if (contactBook == null) {
//list contact add to avoid duplication
//load All contacts fro device
//to add contacts number with name add one extra veriable in ContactBook as number and pass contact_data this give number to you (contact_data is PHONE NUMBER)
contactBook = new ContactBook(contact_id, contact_name, getResources(), photo_uri, contact_acc_type, "phone number");
addressbook_array.put(contact_id, contactBook);
listview_address.add(contactBook);
}*/
String Contact_mimeType = cursor.getString(mimeTypeIdx);
//here am checking Contact_mimeType to get mobile number asociated with perticular contact and email adderess asociated
if (Contact_mimeType.equals(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)) {
if (contactBook != null) {
contactBook.addEmail(contact_type, contact_data);
}
} else {
if (contactBook == null) {
//list contact add to avoid duplication
//load All contacts fro device
//to add contacts number with name add one extra veriable in ContactBook as number and pass contact_data this give number to you (contact_data is PHONE NUMBER)
contactBook = new ContactBook(contact_id, contact_name, getResources(), photo_uri, contact_acc_type, "phone number");
addressbook_array.put(contact_id, contactBook);
listview_address.add(contactBook);
}
// contactBook.addPhone(contact_type, contact_data);
}
}
cursor.close();
try {
Collections.sort(listview_address, new Comparator<ContactBook>() {
#Override
public int compare(ContactBook lhs, ContactBook rhs) {
return lhs.name.toUpperCase().compareTo(rhs.name.toUpperCase());
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
You can use following code in above code that I have commented .It club the the single contact with its multiple number.To get all number associated with single contact use array in Object class.
if (contactBook == null) {
//irst contact add to avoid duplication
//load All contacts fro device
contactBook = new ContactBook(contact_id, contact_name, getResources(), photo_uri, contact_acc_type, "");
addressbook_array.put(contact_id, contactBook);
listview_address.add(contactBook);
}
String Contact_mimeType = cursor.getString(mimeTypeIdx);
//here am checking Contact_mimeType to get mobile number asociated with perticular contact and email adderess asociated
if (Contact_mimeType.equals(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)) {
contactBook.addEmail(contact_type, contact_data);
} else {
contactBook.addPhone(contact_type, contact_data);
}
Object class
public class ContactBook {
public int id;
public Resources res;
public String name;
public String photo;
public String contact_acc_type;
public SparseArray<String> emails;
public SparseArray<String> phones;
/* public LongSparseArray<String> emails;
public LongSparseArray<String> phones;*/
public String header = "";
public ContactBook(int id, String name, Resources res, String photo, String contact_acc_type, String header) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.res = res;
this.photo = photo;
this.contact_acc_type = contact_acc_type;
this.header = header;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return toString(false);
}
public String toString(boolean rich) {
//testing method to check ddata
SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();
if (rich) {
builder.append("id: ").append(Long.toString(id))
.append(", name: ").append("\u001b[1m").append(name).append("\u001b[0m");
} else {
builder.append(name);
}
if (phones != null) {
builder.append("\n\tphones: ");
for (int i = 0; i < phones.size(); i++) {
int type = (int) phones.keyAt(i);
builder.append(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.getTypeLabel(res, type, ""))
.append(": ")
.append(phones.valueAt(i));
if (i + 1 < phones.size()) {
builder.append(", ");
}
}
}
if (emails != null) {
builder.append("\n\temails: ");
for (int i = 0; i < emails.size(); i++) {
int type = (int) emails.keyAt(i);
builder.append(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.getTypeLabel(res, type, ""))
.append(": ")
.append(emails.valueAt(i));
if (i + 1 < emails.size()) {
builder.append(", ");
}
}
}
return builder.toString();
}
public void addEmail(int type, String address) {
//this is the array in object class where i am storing contact all emails of perticular contact (single)
if (emails == null) {
// if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
emails = new SparseArray<String>();
emails.put(type, address);
/*} else {
//add emails to array below Jelly bean //use single array list
}*/
}
}
public void addPhone(int type, String number) {
//this is the array in object class where i am storing contact numbers of perticular contact
if (phones == null) {
// if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
phones = new SparseArray<String>();
phones.put(type, number);
/* } else {
//add emails to array below Jelly bean //use single array list
}*/
}
}}

For loading the contacts with mininum time the optimum solution is to use the concept of projection and selection argument while querying the cursor for contacts.
this can be done in following way
void getAllContacts() {
long startnow;
long endnow;
startnow = android.os.SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
ArrayList arrContacts = new ArrayList();
Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
String selection = ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER;
Cursor cursor = ctx.getContentResolver().query(uri, new String[]{ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID, ContactsContract.Contacts._ID}, selection, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME + " ASC");
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (cursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
String contactNumber = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
String contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
int phoneContactID = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID));
int contactID = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Log.d("con ", "name " + contactName + " " + " PhoeContactID " + phoneContactID + " ContactID " + contactID)
cursor.moveToNext();
}
cursor.close();
cursor = null;
endnow = android.os.SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
Log.d("END", "TimeForContacts " + (endnow - startnow) + " ms");
}
With above method it took 400ms(less than second) to load contacts where as in normall way it was taking 10-12 sec.
For details imformation this post might help as i took help from it
http://www.blazin.in/2016/02/loading-contacts-fast-from-android.html

If your time increases with your data, then you are probably running a new query to fetch phones/emails for every contact. If you query for the phone/email field using ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, then you will just retrieve 1 phone per contact.
The solution is to project the fields and join them by contact id.
Here is my solution in Kotlin (extracting id, name, all phones and emails):
val projection = arrayOf(
ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,
ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.DATA
)
val selection = "${ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE} in (?, ?)"
val selectionArgs = arrayOf(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
val contacts = applicationContext
.contentResolver
.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null)
.run {
if (this == null) {
throw IllegalStateException("Cursor null")
}
val contactsById = mutableMapOf<String, LocalContact>()
val mimeTypeField = getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE)
val idField = getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID)
val nameField = getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME)
val dataField = getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Contactables.DATA)
while (moveToNext()) {
val mimeType = getString(mimeTypeField)
val id = getString(idField)
var contact = contactsById[id]
if (contact == null) {
val name = getString(nameField)
contact = LocalContact(id = id, fullName = name, phoneNumbers = listOf(), emailAddresses = listOf())
}
val data = getString(dataField)
when(getString(mimeTypeField)) {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE ->
contact = contact.copy(emailAddresses = contact.emailAddresses + data)
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE ->
contact = contact.copy(phoneNumbers = contact.phoneNumbers + data)
}
contactsById[id] = contact
}
close()
contactsById.values.toList()
}
And for reference, my LocalContact model:
data class LocalContact(
val id: String,
val fullName: String?,
val phoneNumbers: List<String>,
val emailAddresses: List<String>
)

I think this is a better solution:
public ContentValues getAllContacts() {
ContentValues contacts = new ContentValues();
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
if (cur != null && cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (cur.getInt(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER)) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
if (pCur != null) {
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNo = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
contacts.put(phoneNo, name);
}
pCur.close();
}
}
}
cur.close();
}
return contacts;
}
for use it you need to call this lines once:
ContentValues contacts = new ContentValues();
contacts = getAllContacts();
and when you want to get contact name by number, just use:
String number = "12345";
String name = (String) G.contacts.get(number);
this algorithm is a bit faster...

Query Android contact to get ACCOUNT_TYPE and ACCOUNT_NAME

I am able to obtain a list of contacts and their basic information like: name. phones, emails, ims, notes, organizations for backup purposes by using ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI for a list of Contacts and other specific URIs for different information type.
I need, in order to fully restore all the information two more fields:
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME
Can anyone guide me how to obtain this info, knowing the Contact Id from ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI ?
Thank you

public ContactAccount getContactAccount(Long id,ContentResolver contentResolver) {
ContactAccount account = null;
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
cursor = contentResolver.query(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI,
new String[]{ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME, ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE},
ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTACT_ID +"=?",
new String[]{String.valueOf(id)},
null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() >0)
{
cursor.moveToFirst();
account = new ContactAccount();
account.setAccountName(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME)));
account.setAccountType(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE)));
cursor.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Utils.log(this.getClass().getName(), e.getMessage());
} finally{
cursor.close();
}
return(account);
}

The above answer is perfect if you are looking for account information using the contactID column. But, often information is stored using rawContactID. So, if you want to access account information for a raw-contact-id then you can use this method below.
The key difference is that I am using the _ID column from the rawContacts table. This maps to the rawContactID that you will see in other tables
public int updateAccountInfoForContactData(String rawContactID) {
int accountPos = 0;
Cursor cursor = null;
String accountName = null;
String accountType = null;
Uri rawContactUri = ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] syncColumns = new String[] {
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME,
ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE,
};
String whereClause = ContactsContract.RawContacts._ID +"=?";
String[] whereParams = new String[]{String.valueOf(rawContactID)};
//Uri rawContactUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI, longContactID);
try {
cursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(
rawContactUri,
syncColumns,
whereClause,
whereParams,
null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() >0)
{
cursor.moveToFirst();
if(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME) >= 0) {
accountName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME));
}
if(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE) >= 0) {
accountType = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE));
}
cursor.close();
cursor = null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "getting account info failed");
} finally{
if(cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
cursor = null;
}
return(accountPos);
}

Develop Reference

The Android operating system is a mobile operating system that was developed by Google (GOOGL?) to be primarily used for touchscreen devices, cell phones, and tablets.

How can you speed up accessing contacts on Android? - android

Seems to me that accessing contacts on Android is so slow, and needlessly involves cursors. How can it be sped up?

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