Android Volley POST Parameters - android

I need to call an api that expects a string array as a POST parameter. So for an example of an API definition:
POST api/names
POST parameter expected is an array of names and some other attributes like below:
{ names: [ "John", "Bill" ], department: "Engineering" }
I am currently using a custom Volley framework as described in the Android documentation but it seems like the parameters from Volley can only be passed as a Map of (String, String as key and value). I already have the array from my Android app, ready to be passed as a post parameter but this Volley expects a String.
I tried to convert my array using Arrays.toString(myStringArray) and passed it like below but it does not work.
String[] namesArray = new String[1];
namesArray[0] = "Bill";
Map<String, String> mapParams = new HashMap<String, String>();
mapParams.put("department", "Computer Science");
mapParams.put("names", Arrays.toString(namesArray));
// Then call the Volley here passing the mapParams.
How can I call the api that expects a String of array when I can only use a String from Volley?

I will give you full code to post JsonObject on volley, through POST method.
JSONObject js = new JSONObject();
try {
js.put("genderType", "MALE");
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String url = "LINK TO POST/";
// Make request for JSONObject
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(
Request.Method.POST, url, js,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.e(TAG, "Response_Code from Volley" + "\n" + response.toString() + " i am king");
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.e(TAG, "Error: " + error.getMessage());
NetworkResponse response = error.networkResponse;
if (error instanceof ServerError && response != null) {
try {
String res = new String(response.data,
HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers, "utf-8"));
// Now you can use any deserializer to make sense of data
Log.e(TAG, "onErrorResponse: of uploadUser" + res);
// JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(res);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
// Couldn't properly decode data to string
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}) {
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
return headers;
}
};
Log.e(TAG, "uploadUser: near volley new request ");
// Adding request to request queue
Volley.newRequestQueue(this).add(jsonObjReq);
}
Put anything you need in the js object with key and its values

Use JsonObjectRequest and simply pass a JSONObject. There's a full example here

public void makePostRequest(final Map<String,String> myMap,String MEDIA_URL,final VolleyResponse callback)
{
VolleySingleton VS;
Log.e("URL",MEDIA_URL);
VS=VS.getInstance();
RequestQueue rq=VS.getRequestQueue();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,MEDIA_URL,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String s) {
callback.onSuccess(s);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) {
callback.onError();
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new Hashtable<String, String>();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = myMap.entrySet().iterator();
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String,String> pairs = (Map.Entry<String,String>)iterator.next();
String value = pairs.getValue();
String key = pairs.getKey();
params.put(key,value);
Log.e("Key","Value"+value);
}
return params;
}
};
//Creating a Request Queue
// RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
DefaultRetryPolicy retryPolicy = new DefaultRetryPolicy(0, -1, DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT);
stringRequest.setRetryPolicy(retryPolicy);
//Adding request to the queue
rq.add(stringRequest);
}
Where the VolleyResponse is a simple custom interface like this
public interface VolleyResponse {
void onSuccess(String resp);
void onError();
}

Related

How to print the request of my multipart volley request in log

This is my volley multipart request. But request parameters are received empty in the backend. I am not sure where the error is in front-end or backend. So for ensuring I want to print the request, I am sending in the Log.
String url = Globals.BASE_URL +Globals.PAN_UPLOAD;
SimpleMultiPartRequest smr = new SimpleMultiPartRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.d("Response", response);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
changeUiUpload();
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
Utils.createSnackBarWithAction(activity,jsonObject.getString("ResponseMessage"));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Utils.createSnackBarWithAction(activity,error.toString());
}
}){
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("Authorization", "Bearer " + Utils.decrypt(session.getOauthToken()));
return params;
}
};
smr.addStringParam("auth_token",session.getAuthToken());
smr.addStringParam("document_password", "");
smr.addStringParam("document_type","1");
smr.addStringParam("document_subtype","1");
smr.addStringParam("user_type", "b");
smr.addStringParam("skip_kyd","no");
smr.addStringParam("check_password","1");
smr.addStringParam("total_files", "1");
smr.addStringParam("file_name_prefix","file_upload");
smr.addStringParam("is_pwd_array","no");
smr.addStringParam("pwd_list_name", "document_password");
smr.addStringParam("is_single_file","1");
smr.addFile("file_upload",file.getAbsolutePath());
/*Log.i("PanUploadRequest","Auth Token : "+session.getAuthToken()+" File Path : "+
file.getAbsolutePath()+" Borrower Id : "+session.getBorrowerId());*/
Log.i("PanUploadRequest", String.valueOf(smr.getMultipartParams()));
RequestQueue mRequestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(AppController.getContext());
mRequestQueue.add(smr);
You can just write this code before your adding the request to the queue:
VolleyLog.DEBUG = true;
Don't forget to remove this line after you are done debugging.

How to send a POST request with JSON body using Volley?

How to pass these parameter into POST method using Volley library.
API link: http://api.wego.com/flights/api/k/2/searches?api_key=12345&ts_code=123
Screenshot of JSON structure
I tried this but again facing error.
StringEntity params= new StringEntity ("{\"trip\":\"[\"{\"departure_code\":\","
+departure,"arrival_code\":\"+"+arrival+","+"outbound_date\":\","
+outbound,"inbound_date\":\","+inbound+"}\"]\"}");
request.addHeader("content-type", "application/json");
request.addHeader("Accept","application/json");
Please visit here for the details of API.
Usual way is to use a HashMap with Key-value pair as request parameters with Volley
Similar to the below example, you need to customize for your specific requirement.
Option 1:
final String URL = "URL";
// Post params to be sent to the server
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("token", "token_value");
params.put("login_id", "login_id_value");
params.put("UN", "username");
params.put("PW", "password");
JsonObjectRequest request_json = new JsonObjectRequest(URL, new JSONObject(params),
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
//Process os success response
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.e("Error: ", error.getMessage());
}
});
// add the request object to the queue to be executed
ApplicationController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(request_json);
NOTE: A HashMap can have custom objects as value
Option 2:
Directly using JSON in request body
try {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String URL = "http://...";
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("firstkey", "firstvalue");
jsonBody.put("secondkey", "secondobject");
final String mRequestBody = jsonBody.toString();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("LOG_VOLLEY", response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("LOG_VOLLEY", error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return mRequestBody == null ? null : mRequestBody.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", mRequestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
String responseString = "";
if (response != null) {
responseString = String.valueOf(response.statusCode);
}
return Response.success(responseString, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
this is an example uses StringRequest
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Method.POST, url, listener, errorListener) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("api_key", "12345");
map.put("ts_code", "12345");
return map;
}
};
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(parameter1Name, parameter1Value);
values.put(parameter2Name, parameter2Value);
RequestBody requestBody = null;
if (values != null && values.size() > 0) {
FormEncodingBuilder formEncoding = new FormEncodingBuilder();
Set<String> keySet = values.keySet();
for (String key : keySet) {
try {
values.getAsString(key);
formEncoding.add(key, values.getAsString(key));
} catch (Exception ex) {
Logger.log(Logger.LEVEL_ERROR, CLASS_NAME, "getRequestBodyFromParameters", "Error while adding Post parameter. Skipping this parameter." + ex.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
requestBody = formEncoding.build();
}
String URL = "http://example.com";
Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder();
builder.url(URL);
builder.post(requestBody);
Request request = builder.build();
Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();

Android volley post methode parameter missing

I am using android volley library to post data to back-end service. But I can't send any parameter with my request. I have done each and everything mentioned here . But none works for me. The post method that I am using is:
public static void post()
{
// Tag used to cancel the request
String tag_json_obj = "json_obj_req";
String url = "http://myUrl";
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url, obj,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("TAG", response.toString());
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.d("TAG", "Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
}) {
/**
* Passing some request headers
* */
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
return headers;
}
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("key", "value");
return params;
}
};
// Adding request to request queue
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(jsonObjReq, tag_json_obj);
}
Always the response is "parameter missing".
How could i resolve this issue?
If you're using JSONObjectRequest, you can try this.
String url = "http://myurl";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("key", value);
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url, new JSONObject(params),
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject jsonObject) {
try {
success = jsonObject.getInt("success");
message = jsonObject.getString("message");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) {
Activity activity = getActivity();
if (volleyError instanceof NoConnectionError) {
String errormsg = "Check your internet connection";
Toast.makeText(activity, errormsg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
queue.add(jsonObjectRequest);
The codes are more likely the same as yours. Check on the lines where I put the data to be posted. I'm very sure this would work!
The problem is you are approaching the request as though you were making a stringRequest. The link you reference is talking specifically about making a stringRequest.
jsonObjectRequest actually lets you put the json object into the constructor itself, instead of using the override method getParams() like so:
String url = "some_url";
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject.put(Constants.LOGIN_EMAIL_ID, email);
jsonObject.put(Constants.LOGIN_PASSWORD, password);
}catch(JSONException e){
Log.d("JSON error", e.getMessage(), e);
}
JsonObjectRequest jsObjRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(url, jsonObject, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("RESPONSE", response.toString());
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
if(error.getMessage()!=null){
Log.d("RESPONSE", error.getMessage());
}
}
});
VolleySingleton.getInstance(activity).getRequestQueue().add(jsObjRequest);

Volley JsonObjectRequest Post parameters no longer work

I am trying to send POST parameters in a Volley JsonObjectRequest. Initially, it was working for me by following what the official code says to do of passing a JSONObject containing the parameters in the constructor of the JsonObjectRequest. Then all of a sudden it stopped working and I haven't made any changes to the code that was previously working. The server no longer recognizes that any POST parameters are being sent. Here is my code:
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url ="http://myserveraddress";
// POST parameters
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("tag", "test");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(params);
// Request a json response from the provided URL
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjRequest = new JsonObjectRequest
(Request.Method.POST, url, jsonObj, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Add the request to the RequestQueue.
queue.add(jsonObjRequest);
Here is the simple tester PHP code on the server:
$response = array("tag" => $_POST["tag"]);
echo json_encode($response);
The response I get is {"tag":null}
Yesterday, it worked fine and was responding with {"tag":"test"}
I haven't changed a single thing, but today it is no longer working.
In the Volley source code constructor javadoc it says that you can pass a JSONObject in the constructor to send post parameters at "#param jsonRequest":
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/volley/+/master/src/main/java/com/android/volley/toolbox/JsonObjectRequest.java
/**
* Creates a new request.
* #param method the HTTP method to use
* #param url URL to fetch the JSON from
* #param jsonRequest A {#link JSONObject} to post with the request. Null is allowed and
* indicates no parameters will be posted along with request.
I have read other posts with similar questions, but the solutions haven't worked for me:
Volley JsonObjectRequest Post request not working
Volley Post JsonObjectRequest ignoring parameters while using getHeader and getParams
Volley not sending a post request with parameters.
I've tried setting the JSONObject in the JsonObjectRequest constructor to null, then overriding and setting the parameters in the "getParams()", "getBody()", and "getPostParams()" methods, but none of those overrides has worked for me. Another suggestion was to use an additional helper class that basically creates a custom request, but that fix is a bit too complex for my needs. If it comes down to it I will do anything to make it work, but I am hoping that there is a simple reason as to why my code was working, and then just stopped, and also a simple solution.
You just have to make a JSONObject from your HashMap of parameters:
String url = "https://www.youraddress.com/";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap();
params.put("first_param", 1);
params.put("second_param", 2);
JSONObject parameters = new JSONObject(params);
JsonObjectRequest jsonRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, parameters, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
//TODO: handle success
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
error.printStackTrace();
//TODO: handle failure
}
});
Volley.newRequestQueue(this).add(jsonRequest);
I ended up using Volley's StringRequest instead, because I was using too much valuable time trying to make JsonObjectRequest work.
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url ="http://myserveraddress";
StringRequest strRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), response, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams()
{
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("tag", "test");
return params;
}
};
queue.add(strRequest);
This worked for me. Its just as simple as JsonObjectRequest, but uses a String instead.
I had a similar problem, but I found out that the problem was not on the client side, but in the server side. When you send a JsonObject, you need to get the POST object like this (in the server side):
In PHP:
$json = json_decode(file_get_contents('php://input'), true);
You can use StringRequest to do the same things you can wtih JsonObjectRequest, while still beeing able to easily send POST parameters. The only thing you have to do is to create a JsonObject out of the request String you get, and from there you can continue as if it were JsonObjectRequest.
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
//Creating JsonObject from response String
JSONObject jsonObject= new JSONObject(response.toString());
//extracting json array from response string
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("arrname");
JSONObject jsonRow = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0);
//get value from jsonRow
String resultStr = jsonRow.getString("result");
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> parameters = new HashMap<String,String>();
parameters.put("parameter",param);
return parameters;
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
Use CustomJsonObjectRequest helper class mentioned here.
and implement like this -
CustomJsonObjectRequest request = new CustomJsonObjectRequest(Method.POST, URL, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Error.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("id", id);
params.put("password", password);
return params;
}
};
VolleySingleton.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(request);
Using the JSONObject object to send parameters means the parameters will be in JSON format in the HTTP POST request body :
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("tag", "test");
params.put("tag2", "test2");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(params);
Will create this JSON object and insert it into the body of the HTTP POST request:
{"tag":"test","tag2":"test2"}
Then the server must decode the JSON to understand these POST parameters.
But normally HTTP POST paramaters are write in the body like:
tag=test&tag2=test2
But NOW here the question is why Volley is set in this manner?
A server reading a HTTP POST method should by standard always try to read parameters also in JSON (other than in plain text) and so a server that does not accomplish is a bad server?
Or instead a HTTP POST body with parameters in JSON is not what normally a server want?
Might help someone and save you some time thinking.
I had a similar issue, the server code was looking for the Content-Type header. It was doing it this way:
if($request->headers->content_type == 'application/json' ){ //Parse JSON... }
But Volley was sending the header like this:
'application/json; charset?utf-8'
Changing the server code to this did the trick:
if( strpos($request->headers->content_type, 'application/json') ){ //Parse JSON...
I had similar problem. But I found out that the problem was not on the server side, but the problem is about cache. You have to clear your RequestQueue Cache.
RequestQueue requestQueue1 = Volley.newRequestQueue(context);
requestQueue1.getCache().clear();
You can do it this way:
CustomRequest request = new CustomRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("response",""+response.toString());
String status = response.optString("StatusMessage");
String actionstatus = response.optString("ActionStatus");
Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, ""+status, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if(actionstatus.equals("Success"))
{
Intent i = new Intent(SignActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
finish();
}
dismissProgress();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, "Error."+error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("response",""+error.toString());
dismissProgress();
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("Email", emailval);
params.put("PassWord", passwordval);
params.put("FirstName", firstnameval);
params.put("LastName", lastnameval);
params.put("Phone", phoneval);
return params;
}
};
AppSingleton.getInstance(SignActivity.this.getApplicationContext()).addToRequestQueue(request, REQUEST_TAG);
as per CustomRequest below link
Volley JsonObjectRequest Post request not working
It does work.
I parsed json object response using this:-
works like a charm.
String tag_string_req = "string_req";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("user_id","CMD0005");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(params);
String url="" //your link
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url, jsonObj, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("responce", response.toString());
try {
// Parsing json object response
// response will be a json object
String userbalance = response.getString("userbalance");
Log.d("userbalance",userbalance);
String walletbalance = response.getString("walletbalance");
Log.d("walletbalance",walletbalance);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Error: " + e.getMessage(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
error.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
AppControllerVolley.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(jsonObjReq, tag_string_req);
It worked for me can try this for calling with Volley for Json type request and response .
public void callLogin(String sMethodToCall, String sUserId, String sPass) {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getApplicationContext());
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(
Request.Method.POST, ConstantValues.ROOT_URL_LOCAL + sMethodToCall.toString().trim(), addJsonParams(sUserId, sPass),
// JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, object,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("onResponse", response.toString());
Toast.makeText(VolleyMethods.this, response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // Test
parseResponse(response);
// msgResponse.setText(response.toString());
// hideProgressDialog();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.d("onErrorResponse", "Error: " + error.getMessage());
Toast.makeText(VolleyMethods.this, error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// hideProgressDialog();
}
}) {
/**
* Passing some request headers
*/
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
return headers;
}
};
requestQueue.add(jsonObjectRequest);
}
public JSONObject addJsonParams(String sUserId, String sPass) {
JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
try {
// {"id":,"login":"secretary","password":"password"}
///***//
Log.d("addJsonParams", "addJsonParams");
// JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
// JSONObject jsonobject_one = new JSONObject();
//
// jsonobject_one.put("type", "event_and_offer");
// jsonobject_one.put("devicetype", "I");
//
// JSONObject jsonobject_TWO = new JSONObject();
// jsonobject_TWO.put("value", "event");
// JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
//
// jsonobject.put("requestinfo", jsonobject_TWO);
// jsonobject.put("request", jsonobject_one);
jsonobject.put("id", "");
jsonobject.put("login", sUserId); // sUserId
jsonobject.put("password", sPass); // sPass
// js.put("data", jsonobject.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return jsonobject;
}
public void parseResponse(JSONObject response) {
Boolean bIsSuccess = false; // Write according to your logic this is demo.
try {
JSONObject jObject = new JSONObject(String.valueOf(response));
bIsSuccess = jObject.getBoolean("success");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(VolleyMethods.this, "" + e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // Test
}
}
Hope am not too late to the party:
The issue is from the server side. If you are using PHP add the following lines at the top of your php api file (after includes)
$inputJSON = file_get_contents('php://input');
if(get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
$param = stripslashes($inputJSON);
}
else
{
$param = $inputJSON;
}
$input = json_decode($param, TRUE);
Then to retrieve your values
$tag= $input['tag'];
Use GET in place of POST for using JsonObjectRequest
VolleySingleton.getInstance()
.add(new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, urlToTest, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// do stuff...
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// exception
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
return ServerApi.getRequiredParamsRequest(context);
}
}
);
...Initially, it was working for me
....Then all of a sudden it stopped working and I haven't made any changes to
the code
if you haven't made any changes to a previously working code then I suggest checking other parameters such as URL , as the IP address may change if you are using your own Computer as a server!

Android Volley - BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 400

Problem statement:
I am trying to access an REST API that will return a JSON object for various HTTP status codes (400, 403, 200 etc) using Volley.
For any HTTP status other than 200, it seems the 'Unexpected response code 400' is a problem. Does anyone have a way to bypass this 'error'?
Code:
protected void getLogin() {
final String mURL = "https://somesite.com/api/login";
EditText username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
EditText password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
// Post params to be sent to the server
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("username", username.getText().toString());
params.put("password", password.getText().toString());
JsonObjectRequest req = new JsonObjectRequest(mURL, new JSONObject(
params), new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
JSONObject obj = response
.getJSONObject("some_json_obj");
Log.w("myApp",
"status code..." + obj.getString("name"));
// VolleyLog.v("Response:%n %s", response.toString(4));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.w("error in response", "Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
});
// add the request object to the queue to be executed
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(req);
}
One way of doing this without changing Volley's source code is to check for the response data in the VolleyError and parse it your self.
As of f605da3 commit, Volley throws a ServerError exception that contains the raw network response.
So you can do something similar to this in your error listener:
/* import com.android.volley.toolbox.HttpHeaderParser; */
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// As of f605da3 the following should work
NetworkResponse response = error.networkResponse;
if (error instanceof ServerError && response != null) {
try {
String res = new String(response.data,
HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers, "utf-8"));
// Now you can use any deserializer to make sense of data
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(res);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
// Couldn't properly decode data to string
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (JSONException e2) {
// returned data is not JSONObject?
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
For future, if Volley changes, one can follow the above approach where you need to check the VolleyError for raw data that has been sent by the server and parse it.
I hope that they implement that TODO mentioned in the source file.
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
return headers;
}
You need to add Content-Type to the header.
Me too got the same error but in my case I was calling url with blank spaces.
Then, I fixed it by parsing like below.
String url = "Your URL Link";
url = url.replaceAll(" ", "%20");
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url,
new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
...
...
...
Try this ...
StringRequest sr = new StringRequest(type,url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// valid response
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// error
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams(){
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("username", username);
params.put("password", password);
params.put("grant_type", "password");
return params;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
// Removed this line if you dont need it or Use application/json
// params.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
return params;
}
You mean that want to get status codes?
VolleyError has a member variable type of NetworkResponse and it is public.
You can access error.networkResponse.statusCode for http error code.
I hope it is helpful for you.
What I did was append an extra '/' to my url, e.g.:
String url = "http://www.google.com"
to
String url = "http://www.google.com/"
in my case, I was not writing reg_url with :8080 .
String reg_url = "http://192.168.29.163:8080/register.php";
change
public static final String URL = "http://api-Location";
to
public static final String URL = "https://api-Location"
it's happen because i'm using 000webhostapp app
Just to update all, after some deliberations, I have decided to use Async Http Client instead to solve my earlier problem. The library allows a cleaner approach (to me) to manipulate HTTP responses especially in cases where JSON objects are returned in all scenarios/HTTP statuses.
protected void getLogin() {
EditText username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
EditText password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
params.put("username", username.getText().toString());
params.put("password", password.getText().toString());
RestClient.post(getHost() + "api/v1/auth/login", params,
new JsonHttpResponseHandler() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers,
JSONObject response) {
try {
//process JSONObject obj
Log.w("myapp","success status code..." + statusCode);
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers,
Throwable throwable, JSONObject errorResponse) {
Log.w("myapp", "failure status code..." + statusCode);
try {
//process JSONObject obj
Log.w("myapp", "error ..." + errorResponse.getString("message").toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}

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