Develop Reference

Android listview refresh only once

I am really desperate, please help me.
In my main Activity I want to remove all items from the listview then add other data. I am able to delete the data and refresh the listview, but when I add new data, something strange happens. I insert the data in my Array. I call notifydatasetchanged on my adapter after every insertion. The adapter gets those items (I have confirmed this in debug mode). But the listview will not refresh. And now comes the VERY STRANGE thing: When I tap the back button on my device, the application quits (this part is ok), but for a moment before quitting it refreshes the listview with the correct data.
Here are some parts of my code:
For deleting the data I use:
newsArrayList = new ArrayList<NewsClass>();
Adapter = new NewsAdapter(this, newsArrayList);
lv.setAdapter(Adapter);
"lv" is my listview. The listview correctly loses all items and refreshes. I have also tried this:
newsArrayList.clear();
Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
Also worked like expected. Then I use a "for" loop to add new items to my array, where I have the following lines:
newsArrayList.add(news[i]);
Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
As I wrote, when running in debug mode, everything seems fine. I have spent all day working on this problem. I have read several posts about similar issues on stackoverflow, I even watched a video on youtube. I am calling everything from the main UI thread.
I can work around this problem by restarting my activity, but I want to do it better than that. I have tried invalidate and such things, but nothing helped. Please note the VERY STRANGE thing, I wrote...
I think, that I have to force the activity to redraw its views, or something like that, but even refreshDrawableState(); on my listview did not help.
Thank you in advance!

Basically If you want to clear list data then just call
newsArrayList.clear();
lv.setAdapter(null);
Again add what ever your data in ArrayList and set adapter
newsArrayList = new ArrayList<NewsClass>();
Adapter = new NewsAdapter(this, newsArrayList); // considering list with some elements
lv.setAdapter(Adapter);
If you are getting outofmemory error/exception then there is problem with your Adapter Class inside getView method

Android ListView - Refresh and sort?

I am doing this:
// Member variable
List<String> items = null;
// in onCreate
items = new ArrayList<String>();
// later on in a Task (onPostExecute)
items.add(NewItem);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
My List is in Alphabetical order. When I add an item, it simply puts it at the bottom. Any way to put it in the proper place?
(Yes it will be in proper order the second time you come back to this page, but not on adding it)
Edit: I am first putting it in order through a SQL script call.

My suggestion to your answer is that, as and when you add an item on ListView try to set the adapter again on the list at the time of adding item.
this way you get the refreshed data on your ListView.

I decided to research any methods for ArrayList and did not find any. I did find this, however:
items.add(NewItem);
Collections.sort(items);
Worked perfectly! I had to import Collections into the project.

Setting tags to each item in a ListView in Android?

I have a ListView where I want each item to have an ID number attached to it (not the same as the position number). I was hoping this could be done by setting a tag to each View item in the ListView using setTag() when these Views are being created.
Right now I'm creating the ListView like this:
final ListView listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, android.R.id.text1, names);
listview.setAdapter(adapter);
The names variable in the ArrayAdapter parameters above is an ArrayList, and each string value in this list also has a unique ID that I want to link to this string somehow.
Is there any way I can get access to and modify each of the Views with a tag? One idea was to create my own extended class of ArrayAdapter and override the getView() method, but I don't really understand how it works and how I would go about doing this.
Or is there a better way to link IDs with each string like this than adding tags like I'm trying to do?

Create a ViewBinder and set the tags as the ListView is being populated with whatever you need. You can check all properties of the view to determine what tag goes where, so this should be what you're looking for.
myAdapter.setViewBinder(new MyViewBinder());
public class MyViewBinder implements ViewBinder {
#Override
public boolean setViewValue(View view, Object data, String text){
//Since it iterates through all the views of the item, change accordingly
if(view instanceof TextView){
((TextView)view).setTag("whatever you want");
}
}
}
I just used this exact same answer on another question (albeit slightly different) yesterday.

about getView , it works by using a method of recycling views. i will try to explain it in a simple way.
suppose you have tons of items that can be viewed . you don't want to really create tons of views too , since that would take a lot of memory . google thought of it and provide you the means to update only the views that need to be shown at any specific time.
so , if there is an empty space on the listview , it will be filled with a new view . if the user scrolls , the view that becomes hidden is recycled and given back to you on the getView , to be updated with the data of the one that is shown instead .
for example , if you scroll down , the upper view becomes hidden for the end user , but in fact it becomes the exact same view that is on the bottom .
in order to understand how to make the listview have the best performance and see in practice how and why it works as i've talked about , watch this video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wDBM6wVEO70
as for tags , i think you want to do something else , since the data itself (usually some sort of collection, like an arrayList) already knows where to update , because you get the position via the getView . if you want a specific view to update , you might be able to do so by using a hashmap that keeps upadting , which its key is the position in the collection , and the value is the associated view . on each time you go to getView , you need to remove the entry that belong to the view (if exists) and assign the new position with the view that you got/created .

Thanks for the answers. thisMayhem's answer would probably have been easier in the end, but on my quest to learn more I ended up making my own adapter according to this tutorial. I pass down the names and the IDs into the adapter and set the names as the text of the TextViews and the IDs as the tags.

I would rather go with the solution discussed in this thread. It is always the easiest to have all related data in same place and in this case you just create a class to hold all the information you will need for every item.

how to stop executing the getView() method while scrolling the ListView items using SimpleAdapter in android

i have used SimpleAdapter to display a list of items in a listview.While displaying the getView() is called every time to display every list item with different layout.Here i got succeeded in doing so.But here the problem is whenever i scroll the list items again the getView() method is executing and iam getting the unreliable results.Here my requirement is i dont want to execute the getView() method while scrolling the listview.Any body please guide me out of this situation.

This is the intended behaviour of the ListView, it is automatically buffered. So as you scroll, new items are inflated and added and the old ones are knocked off. This mechanism works by calling your overridden getView() method.
If you don't want this then just use a LinearLayout inside a scrollview and manually populate it with your list items. You can even still use your adapter by using:
linear.addView(adapter.getView(index, null, linear));
Hope this helps!
I want to add one thing that if
you have more than one records in your adapter just use a for loop like this.
ArrayAdapter<Question> adapter = MyCustomArrayAdapter
.GetArrayAdapterInstance(this, flag1, flag1, lst_question);
for(int i=0;i<adapter.getCount();i++)
{
linear.addView(adapter.getView(i, null, linear));
}

I also get the same problem, and here is our response !
Android, how to stop reading getView() function again, if the content is already downloaded in the ListView
Let me know if it work for you ;)

Android: Possible solution for updating the custom list view at random times

I am having a situation where I want to update my Custom List View using BaseAdapter whenever my Database is updated. I have tried calling invalidate() on this Custom List but it didn't work, similarly I even tried having a timer to update my list after sometime, that didn't work either. Please let me know of possible solution.
Update:
This is how I am making my custom list view
li= (ListView)findViewById(R.id.id_lv_row);
ColorDrawable divcolor = new ColorDrawable(Color.DKGRAY);
registerForContextMenu(li);
li.setDivider(divcolor);
li.setDividerHeight(2);
li.setAdapter(new FriendsPositionAdapter(this));

BaseAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged() should do the trick as long as the data behind the adapter actually changed. That's all you need to do to refresh the list.

Invalidate is for repainting views only, you have to tell to the List adapter (BaseAdapter) that dataset has changed.
When the data changes, asign the new dataset to the adapter, and later call notifyDataSetChanged()...
in order to make functional notifyDataSetChanged() the adapter data must be changed. Remember that the original data that change is not reflected automatically to the adapter.
//here i retrieve the new list, named "beans"
lista = (BeanList) result.getDataObject();
Vector<Bean>beans = list.getBeanList();
((BeanListAdapter)listAdapter).syncData(beans);
((BeanListAdapter)listAdapter).notifyDataSetChanged();
//now the syncData method
public void syncData( List<PINPropiedad> newData ){
for(Object o : newData){
add(o);
}
}