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So,I have this activity which has tabs with listviews in them, and the problems I'm facing are:
The first and second tabs are having the same content i.e. the content the second tab should have is in first and second tab.
The third tab has correct content, though this is because it only instantiates just first and second tabs initially.
When I set
mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(2);
all the three tabs have same content, which is that of the third tab.
But after i've scrolled to third tab and then scroll back to the first one, the first one refreshes and has correct content.
Also, the next problem is the second tab never refreshes,because its always on the right or left to the tab which is opened.
I want the tabs to refresh every time they are opened since i'll be constantly changing the material in the lists.
package com.towntrot.anil.towntrot_eventmanager_02;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class SlidingTabsBasicFragment extends Fragment {
ListView list;
public ArrayList<ListModel> CustomListViewValuesArr = new ArrayList<ListModel>();
public guestlist gg;
private SlidingTabLayout mSlidingTabLayout;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private String[] eventtype={"CHECKED IN","CHECKED OUT","WAITING"};
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_sample, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mViewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(new SamplePagerAdapter());
mSlidingTabLayout = (SlidingTabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.sliding_tabs);
mSlidingTabLayout.setViewPager(mViewPager);
}
class SamplePagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
#Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object o) {
return o == view;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return eventtype[position];
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
View view = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.pager_item,
container, false);
guestlist gg=(guestlist)getActivity();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("");
sb.append(position);
String strI = sb.toString();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),strI,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
setListData(gg.getNamelist(), gg.getStatuslist(), gg.getNo0fPeople(), position);
list= ( ListView )view.findViewById(R.id.list);
CustomAdapter adapter;
adapter=new CustomAdapter( getActivity(), CustomListViewValuesArr);
list.setAdapter(adapter);
container.addView(view);
return view;
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
container.removeView((View) object);
}
}
public void setListData(String[] string,String[] status,int no,int pos) {
CustomListViewValuesArr.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < no; i++) {
final ListModel name = new ListModel();
int x=Integer.parseInt(status[i]);
if(pos==x){ name.setCompanyName(string[i]);
CustomListViewValuesArr.add(name);}
}
}
}
Please help me, I've seen a lot of answers but couldn't solve this. Any help is appreciated.
The problem is you are calling setListData every time a pager item is intantiated, which in turn populates the CustomListViewValuesArr with data of the given position. Then your list adapters are directly using this array cause it's defined in your fragment and depending on the last instantiated item, it's contents change.
Change CustomListViewValuesArr to a local variable; create a new ArrayList<ListModel> object in your setListData method and return it, use the returned object as your CustomAdapter constructor parameter.
I have a android application using a pager as navigation. For the tabs I have 3 layouts as content. On one of the fragments is a gallery and I want to add images to it. For that I have to set an ImageAdapter but I need to know how to access the context of a fragment.
final LayoutInflater factory = getLayoutInflater();
final View view = factory.inflate(R.layout.pictures, null);
Gallery g = (Gallery) view.findViewById(R.id.gallery1);
g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(view.getContext()));
I use this code above in the onCreate method to get the gallery from a layout that is not the contentview.
I have to give a Context to the ImageAdapter. But what context do I have to set there?
EDIT: This is my complete code:
package com.bw2801.uwelugemediathek;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.SpinnerAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements
ActionBar.TabListener {
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
PicturesSectionFragment ps = new PicturesSectionFragment();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Set up the action bar.
final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
// When swiping between different sections, select the corresponding
// tab. We can also use ActionBar.Tab#select() to do this if we have
// a reference to the Tab.
mViewPager
.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
});
// For each of the sections in the app, add a tab to the action bar.
for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
// Create a tab with text corresponding to the page title defined by
// the adapter. Also specify this Activity object, which implements
// the TabListener interface, as the callback (listener) for when
// this tab is selected.
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab()
.setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i))
.setTabListener(this));
}
final LayoutInflater factory = getLayoutInflater();
final View view = factory.inflate(R.layout.pictures, null);
Gallery g = (Gallery) view.findViewById(R.id.gallery1);
g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(ps.getActivity()));
}
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
private Integer[] mImageIds = {
R.drawable.image01,
R.drawable.image02,
R.drawable.image03,
R.drawable.image04,
R.drawable.image05,
R.drawable.image06,
R.drawable.image07,
R.drawable.image08,
};
public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
mContext = c;
}
public int getCount() {
return mImageIds.length;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView i = new ImageView(mContext);
i.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);
i.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(150, 100));
i.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
return i;
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
// When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in
// the ViewPager.
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch(position) {
case 0:
return new DummySectionFragment();
case 1:
return new SoundSectionFragment();
case 2:
return ps;
}
return new DummySectionFragment();
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return "Informationen";
case 1:
return "Soundboard";
case 2:
return "Galerie";
}
return null;
}
}
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
public DummySectionFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.info, container, false);
}
}
public static class PicturesSectionFragment extends Fragment {
public PicturesSectionFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.pictures, container, false);
}
}
public static class SoundSectionFragment extends Fragment {
public SoundSectionFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.sounds, container, false);
}
}
}
Fragments don't have their own Context, they use parent Activity.
To get parent Activity Context, use getActivity()
To use Application Context, use getActivity().getApplicationContext()
Prefer Application Context wherever possible.
UPDATE:
getActivity() of a Fragment returns an Activity instance if and only if, the said Fragment is currently attached to an Activity.
So,
Fragment f = new MyFragment();
creates a fragment, but it is not attached to an activity yet. Hence f.getActivity() returns null.
After its added to an activity:
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(f,"fragment").commit();
Now, getActivity() will return an Activity instance.
Again, if we detach the fragment from Activity:
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().detach(f).commit()
getActivity() will again return a null value.
So, we should not use getActivity() outside the Fragment class, because we can't be sure of attached status. Thus I'll advice you to used getActivity() inside the fragment's own class in its methods: onAttach(), onCreate() or onActivityCreated().
you can use like this
g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(getActivity()));
The easiest and most precise way to get the context of the fragment that I found is to get it directly from the ViewGroup when you call onCreateView method at least here you are sure not to get null for getActivity()
public class Animal extends Fragment {
Context thiscontext;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
thiscontext = container.getContext();
write under code in Your CoreApplication.java
step1)
public class CoreApplication extends Application {
private static CoreApplication instance;
}
step2) onCreate(){
instance = this;
}
step3 )
add under method()
public static CoreApplication getGlobalApplicationContext() {
if (instance == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("this application does not
inherit GlobalApplication"); " +
"}
return instance;
}
Step4)
g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(getGlobalApplicationContext()));
(I figured out a solution - please see my post in the Answer section below.)
In my app, the user will start with a single view of his data. I'd like to add a ViewPager and allow the user to add more views as desired. How do I do this? (I dont' want to use the FragmentPagerAdapter.)
I've read countless posts and overviews but am still missing something. Here's what I think I understand:
MainActivity creates a ViewPager and PagerAdapter:
ViewPager pager = null;
MainPagerAdapter adapter = null;
public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate (savedInstanceState);
pager = new ViewPager (this);
setContentView (pager);
adapter = new MainPagerAdapter();
pager.setAdapter (adapter);
View v0 = code_to_create_initial_view();
adapter.add (v0, 0);
}
Use a PagerAdapter to provide the sets of view. For this it seems I need methods to add and remove views, something like this; obviously more is needed to tell the ViewPager stuff has changed and how to show the change:
class MainPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter
{
// This holds all the currently displayable views, in order from left to right.
private ArrayList<View> views = new ArrayList<View>();
public void addView (View v, int position)
{
views.add (position, v);
}
public void removeView (int position)
{
views.remove (position);
}
}
In addition, I need to implement the following vitual methods. I'm lost here - what calls them and what are they supposed to do (ok, getCount is obvious)?
public object instantiateItem (ViewGroup pager, int position);
public void destroyItem (ViewGroup, int, Object);
public int getCount ();
public boolean isViewFromObject (View, Object);
What are the ViewGroup params for - isn't the containing group the ViewPager itself?
What does isViewFromObject do - how does an object get associated with a view in the first place?
Should I be calling startUpdate and finishUdate when I add or remove views?
Thanks.
After figuring out which ViewPager methods are called by ViewPager and which are for other purposes, I came up with a solution. I present it here since I see a lot of people have struggled with this and I didn't see any other relevant answers.
First, here's my adapter; hopefully comments within the code are sufficient:
public class MainPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter
{
// This holds all the currently displayable views, in order from left to right.
private ArrayList<View> views = new ArrayList<View>();
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager. "Object" represents the page; tell the ViewPager where the
// page should be displayed, from left-to-right. If the page no longer exists,
// return POSITION_NONE.
#Override
public int getItemPosition (Object object)
{
int index = views.indexOf (object);
if (index == -1)
return POSITION_NONE;
else
return index;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager. Called when ViewPager needs a page to display; it is our job
// to add the page to the container, which is normally the ViewPager itself. Since
// all our pages are persistent, we simply retrieve it from our "views" ArrayList.
#Override
public Object instantiateItem (ViewGroup container, int position)
{
View v = views.get (position);
container.addView (v);
return v;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager. Called when ViewPager no longer needs a page to display; it
// is our job to remove the page from the container, which is normally the
// ViewPager itself. Since all our pages are persistent, we do nothing to the
// contents of our "views" ArrayList.
#Override
public void destroyItem (ViewGroup container, int position, Object object)
{
container.removeView (views.get (position));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager; can be used by app as well.
// Returns the total number of pages that the ViewPage can display. This must
// never be 0.
#Override
public int getCount ()
{
return views.size();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used by ViewPager.
#Override
public boolean isViewFromObject (View view, Object object)
{
return view == object;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Add "view" to right end of "views".
// Returns the position of the new view.
// The app should call this to add pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int addView (View v)
{
return addView (v, views.size());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Add "view" at "position" to "views".
// Returns position of new view.
// The app should call this to add pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int addView (View v, int position)
{
views.add (position, v);
return position;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Removes "view" from "views".
// Retuns position of removed view.
// The app should call this to remove pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int removeView (ViewPager pager, View v)
{
return removeView (pager, views.indexOf (v));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Removes the "view" at "position" from "views".
// Retuns position of removed view.
// The app should call this to remove pages; not used by ViewPager.
public int removeView (ViewPager pager, int position)
{
// ViewPager doesn't have a delete method; the closest is to set the adapter
// again. When doing so, it deletes all its views. Then we can delete the view
// from from the adapter and finally set the adapter to the pager again. Note
// that we set the adapter to null before removing the view from "views" - that's
// because while ViewPager deletes all its views, it will call destroyItem which
// will in turn cause a null pointer ref.
pager.setAdapter (null);
views.remove (position);
pager.setAdapter (this);
return position;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Returns the "view" at "position".
// The app should call this to retrieve a view; not used by ViewPager.
public View getView (int position)
{
return views.get (position);
}
// Other relevant methods:
// finishUpdate - called by the ViewPager - we don't care about what pages the
// pager is displaying so we don't use this method.
}
And here's some snips of code showing how to use the adapter.
class MainActivity extends Activity
{
private ViewPager pager = null;
private MainPagerAdapter pagerAdapter = null;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#Override
public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView (R.layout.main_activity);
... do other initialization, such as create an ActionBar ...
pagerAdapter = new MainPagerAdapter();
pager = (ViewPager) findViewById (R.id.view_pager);
pager.setAdapter (pagerAdapter);
// Create an initial view to display; must be a subclass of FrameLayout.
LayoutInflater inflater = context.getLayoutInflater();
FrameLayout v0 = (FrameLayout) inflater.inflate (R.layout.one_of_my_page_layouts, null);
pagerAdapter.addView (v0, 0);
pagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Here's what the app should do to add a view to the ViewPager.
public void addView (View newPage)
{
int pageIndex = pagerAdapter.addView (newPage);
// You might want to make "newPage" the currently displayed page:
pager.setCurrentItem (pageIndex, true);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Here's what the app should do to remove a view from the ViewPager.
public void removeView (View defunctPage)
{
int pageIndex = pagerAdapter.removeView (pager, defunctPage);
// You might want to choose what page to display, if the current page was "defunctPage".
if (pageIndex == pagerAdapter.getCount())
pageIndex--;
pager.setCurrentItem (pageIndex);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Here's what the app should do to get the currently displayed page.
public View getCurrentPage ()
{
return pagerAdapter.getView (pager.getCurrentItem());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Here's what the app should do to set the currently displayed page. "pageToShow" must
// currently be in the adapter, or this will crash.
public void setCurrentPage (View pageToShow)
{
pager.setCurrentItem (pagerAdapter.getItemPosition (pageToShow), true);
}
}
Finally, you can use the following for your activity_main.xml layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
I was looking for simple solution to remove views from viewpager (no fragments) dynamically. So, if you have some info, that your pages belongs to, you can set it to View as tag. Just like that (adapter code):
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup collection, int position)
{
ImageView iv = new ImageView(mContext);
MediaMessage msg = mMessages.get(position);
...
iv.setTag(media);
return iv;
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition (Object object)
{
View o = (View) object;
int index = mMessages.indexOf(o.getTag());
if (index == -1)
return POSITION_NONE;
else
return index;
}
You just need remove your info from mMessages, and then call notifyDataSetChanged() for your adapter. Bad news there is no animation in this case.
There are quite a few discussions around this topic
ViewPager PagerAdapter not updating the View
Update ViewPager dynamically?
Removing fragments from FragmentStatePagerAdapter
Although we see it often, using POSITION_NONE does not seem to be the way to go as it is very inefficient memory-wise.
Here in this question, we should consider using Alvaro's approach:
... is to setTag() method in
instantiateItem() when instantiating a new view. Then instead of using
notifyDataSetChanged(), you can use findViewWithTag() to find the view
you want to update.
Here is a SO answer with code based on this idea
I did a similar program. hope this would help you.In its first activity four grid data can be selected. On the next activity, there is a view pager which contains two mandatory pages.And 4 more pages will be there, which will be visible corresponding to the grid data selected.
Following is the mainactivty
MainActivity
package com.example.jeffy.viewpagerapp;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.GridView;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
SharedPreferences pref;
SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
GridView gridView;
Button button;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "dbForTest.db";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private static final String TABLE_NAME = "diary";
private static final String TITLE = "id";
private static final String BODY = "content";
DBHelper dbHelper = new DBHelper(this);
ArrayList<String> frags = new ArrayList<String>();
ArrayList<FragmentArray> fragmentArray = new ArrayList<FragmentArray>();
String[] selectedData;
Boolean port1=false,port2=false,port3=false,port4=false;
int Iport1=1,Iport2=1,Iport3=1,Iport4=1,location;
// This Data show in grid ( Used by adapter )
CustomGridAdapter customGridAdapter = new CustomGridAdapter(MainActivity.this,GRID_DATA);
static final String[ ] GRID_DATA = new String[] {
"1" ,
"2",
"3" ,
"4"
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
frags.add("TabFragment3");
frags.add("TabFragment4");
frags.add("TabFragment5");
frags.add("TabFragment6");
dbHelper = new DBHelper(this);
dbHelper.insertContact(1,0);
dbHelper.insertContact(2,0);
dbHelper.insertContact(3,0);
dbHelper.insertContact(4,0);
final Bundle selected = new Bundle();
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
pref = getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences("MyPref", MODE_PRIVATE);
editor = pref.edit();
gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView1);
gridView.setAdapter(customGridAdapter);
gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
//view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
location = position + 1;
if (position == 0) {
Iport1++;
Iport1 = Iport1 % 2;
if (Iport1 % 2 == 1) {
//dbHelper.updateContact(1,1);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(1,1);
} else {
//dbHelper.updateContact(1,0);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(1, 0);
}
}
if (position == 1) {
Iport2++;
Iport1 = Iport1 % 2;
if (Iport2 % 2 == 1) {
//dbHelper.updateContact(2,1);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(2, 1);
} else {
//dbHelper.updateContact(2,0);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(2,0);
}
}
if (position == 2) {
Iport3++;
Iport3 = Iport3 % 2;
if (Iport3 % 2 == 1) {
//dbHelper.updateContact(3,1);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(3, 1);
} else {
//dbHelper.updateContact(3,0);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(3, 0);
}
}
if (position == 3) {
Iport4++;
Iport4 = Iport4 % 2;
if (Iport4 % 2 == 1) {
//dbHelper.updateContact(4,1);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(4, 1);
} else {
//dbHelper.updateContact(4,0);
view.findViewById(R.id.grid_item_image).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
dbHelper.updateContact(4,0);
}
}
}
});
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
editor.putInt("port1", Iport1);
editor.putInt("port2", Iport2);
editor.putInt("port3", Iport3);
editor.putInt("port4", Iport4);
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Main2Activity.class);
if(Iport1==1)
i.putExtra("3","TabFragment3");
else
i.putExtra("3", "");
if(Iport2==1)
i.putExtra("4","TabFragment4");
else
i.putExtra("4","");
if(Iport3==1)
i.putExtra("5", "TabFragment5");
else
i.putExtra("5","");
if(Iport4==1)
i.putExtra("6", "TabFragment6");
else
i.putExtra("6","");
dbHelper.updateContact(0, Iport1);
dbHelper.updateContact(1, Iport2);
dbHelper.updateContact(2, Iport3);
dbHelper.updateContact(3, Iport4);
startActivity(i);
}
});
}
}
Here TabFragment1,TabFragment2 etc are fragment to be displayed on the viewpager.And I am not showing the layouts since they are out of scope of this project.
MainActivity will intent to Main2Activity
Main2Activity
package com.example.jeffy.viewpagerapp;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ViewPager pager = null;
private PagerAdapter pagerAdapter = null;
DBHelper dbHelper;
Cursor rs;
int port1,port2,port3,port4;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#Override
public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.MyToolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
CollapsingToolbarLayout collapsingToolbar =
(CollapsingToolbarLayout) findViewById(R.id.collapse_toolbar);
NestedScrollView scrollView = (NestedScrollView) findViewById (R.id.nested);
scrollView.setFillViewport (true);
ArrayList<String > selectedPort = new ArrayList<String>();
Intent intent = getIntent();
String Tab3 = intent.getStringExtra("3");
String Tab4 = intent.getStringExtra("4");
String Tab5 = intent.getStringExtra("5");
String Tab6 = intent.getStringExtra("6");
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("View"));
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("All"));
selectedPort.add("TabFragment1");
selectedPort.add("TabFragment2");
if(Tab3!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab3))
selectedPort.add(Tab3);
if(Tab4!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab4))
selectedPort.add(Tab4);
if(Tab5!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab5))
selectedPort.add(Tab5);
if(Tab6!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab6))
selectedPort.add(Tab6);
dbHelper = new DBHelper(this);
// rs=dbHelper.getData(1);
// port1 = rs.getInt(rs.getColumnIndex("id"));
//
// rs=dbHelper.getData(2);
// port2 = rs.getInt(rs.getColumnIndex("id"));
//
// rs=dbHelper.getData(3);
// port3 = rs.getInt(rs.getColumnIndex("id"));
//
// rs=dbHelper.getData(4);
// port4 = rs.getInt(rs.getColumnIndex("id"));
Log.i(">>>>>>>>>>>>>>", "port 1" + port1 + "port 2" + port2 + "port 3" + port3 + "port 4" + port4);
if(Tab3!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab3))
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 0"));
if(Tab3!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab4))
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 1"));
if(Tab3!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab5))
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 2"));
if(Tab3!=null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(Tab6))
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 3"));
tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.view_pager);
final PagerAdapter adapter = new PagerAdapter
(getSupportFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount(), selectedPort);
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
#Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
});
// setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
// Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
// setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
// tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("View"));
// tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("All"));
// tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 0"));
// tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 1"));
// tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 2"));
// tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 3"));
// tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
}
}
ViewPagerAdapter
Viewpageradapter.class
package com.example.jeffy.viewpagerapp;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by Jeffy on 25-01-2016.
*/
public class PagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
int mNumOfTabs;
List<String> values;
public PagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, int NumOfTabs, List<String> Port) {
super(fm);
this.mNumOfTabs = NumOfTabs;
this.values= Port;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
String fragmentName = values.get(position);
Class<?> clazz = null;
Object fragment = null;
try {
clazz = Class.forName("com.example.jeffy.viewpagerapp."+fragmentName);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fragment = clazz.newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return (Fragment) fragment;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return values.size();
}
}
Layout for main2activity
acticity_main2.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/MyAppbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="256dp"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapse_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
android:background="#color/material_deep_teal_500"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/bgheader"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:background="#drawable/screen"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/MyToolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/nested"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="fill_vertical"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/MyToolbar"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="6dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Mainactivity layout
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.example.jeffy.viewpagerapp.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="#layout/activity_main">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/gridView1"
android:numColumns="2"
android:gravity="center"
android:columnWidth="100dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
</GridView>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="SAVE"
android:id="#+id/button" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Hope this would help someone... Click up button please if this helped you
Here's an alternative solution to this question. My adapter:
private class PagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter implements
ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener, TabListener {
private List<Fragment> mFragments = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
private ViewPager mPager;
private ActionBar mActionBar;
private Fragment mPrimaryItem;
public PagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, ViewPager vp, ActionBar ab) {
super(fm);
mPager = vp;
mPager.setAdapter(this);
mPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
mActionBar = ab;
}
public void addTab(PartListFragment frag) {
mFragments.add(frag);
mActionBar.addTab(mActionBar.newTab().setTabListener(this).
setText(frag.getPartCategory()));
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return mFragments.get(position);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return mFragments.size();
}
/** (non-Javadoc)
* #see android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter#setPrimaryItem(android.view.ViewGroup, int, java.lang.Object)
*/
#Override
public void setPrimaryItem(ViewGroup container, int position,
Object object) {
super.setPrimaryItem(container, position, object);
mPrimaryItem = (Fragment) object;
}
/** (non-Javadoc)
* #see android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter#getItemPosition(java.lang.Object)
*/
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
if (object == mPrimaryItem) {
return POSITION_UNCHANGED;
}
return POSITION_NONE;
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
mPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) { }
#Override
public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) { }
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) { }
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) { }
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
mActionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
/**
* This method removes the pages from ViewPager
*/
public void removePages() {
mActionBar.removeAllTabs();
//call to ViewPage to remove the pages
vp.removeAllViews();
mFragments.clear();
//make this to update the pager
vp.setAdapter(null);
vp.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
}
}
Code to remove and add dynamically
//remove the pages. basically call to method removeAllViews from `ViewPager`
pagerAdapter.removePages();
pagerAdapter.addPage(pass your fragment);
After the advice of Peri Hartman, it started to work after I set null do ViewPager adapter and put the adapter again after the views removed. Before this the page 0 doesnt showed its list contents.
Thanks.
I've created a custom PagerAdapters library to change items in PagerAdapters dynamically.
You can change items dynamically like following by using this library.
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
/** ... **/
adapter = new MyStatePagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()
, new String[]{"1", "2", "3"});
((ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.view_pager)).setAdapter(adapter);
adapter.add("4");
adapter.remove(0);
}
class MyPagerAdapter extends ArrayViewPagerAdapter<String> {
public MyPagerAdapter(String[] data) {
super(data);
}
#Override
public View getView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, String item, int position) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_page, container, false);
((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.item_txt)).setText(item);
return v;
}
}
Thils library also support pages created by Fragments.
To remove you can use this directly:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(fragment).
commitAllowingStateLoss();
fragment is the fragment you want to remove.
I find a good solution for this issue, this solution can make it work and no need to recreate Fragments.
My key point is:
setup ViewPager every time you delete or add Tab(Fragment).
Override the getItemId method, return a specific id rather than position.
Source Code
package com.zq.testviewpager;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* Created by z8888q#gmail.com on 2017/5/31.
* Implement dynamic delete or add tab(TAB_C in this test code).
*/
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int TAB_A = 1001;
private static final int TAB_B = 1002;
private static final int TAB_C = 1003;
private static final int TAB_D = 1004;
private static final int TAB_E = 1005;
private Tab[] tabsArray = new Tab[]{new Tab(TAB_A, "A"),new Tab(TAB_B, "B"),new Tab(TAB_C, "C"),new Tab(TAB_D, "D"),new Tab(TAB_E, "E")};
private ArrayList<Tab> mTabs = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(tabsArray));
private Tab[] tabsArray2 = new Tab[]{new Tab(TAB_A, "A"),new Tab(TAB_B, "B"),new Tab(TAB_D, "D"),new Tab(TAB_E, "E")};
private ArrayList<Tab> mTabs2 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(tabsArray2));
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every
* loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it
* may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private TabLayout tabLayout;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(mTabs, getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}else if (id == R.id.action_delete) {
int currentItemPosition = mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
Tab currentTab = mTabs.get(currentItemPosition);
if(currentTab.id == TAB_C){
currentTab = mTabs.get(currentItemPosition == 0 ? currentItemPosition +1 : currentItemPosition - 1);
}
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(mTabs2, getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(mTabs2.indexOf(currentTab), false);
return true;
}else if (id == R.id.action_add) {
int currentItemPosition = mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
Tab currentTab = mTabs2.get(currentItemPosition);
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(mTabs, getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(mTabs.indexOf(currentTab), false);
return true;
}else
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Log.e("TestViewPager", "onCreate"+getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.e("TestViewPager", "onDestroy"+getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
TextView textView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
textView.setText(getString(R.string.section_format, getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return rootView;
}
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
ArrayList<Tab> tabs;
public SectionsPagerAdapter(ArrayList<Tab> tabs, FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
this.tabs = tabs;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(tabs.get(position).id);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return tabs.size();
}
#Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return tabs.get(position).id;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return tabs.get(position).title;
}
}
private static class Tab {
String title;
public int id;
Tab(int id, String title){
this.id = id;
this.title = title;
}
#Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if(obj instanceof Tab){
return ((Tab)obj).id == id;
}else{
return false;
}
}
}
}
Code is at my Github Gist.
How to create a new ViewPager everytime I remove the fragment(create it again)? My pager is surviving the fragment destruction.
I have a ViewPager inside a Fragment, but when I remove the fragment from the FrameLayout where it is and the add it back. His ViewPager is the same of the old fragment instance(I do think it is) but all of the fragments are gone( empty pager is empty :( ). How can I recreate the ViewPager again?
This code is on my onCreateView() method on my fragment:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View fragment = inflater.inflate(getLayoutID(), container,false);
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) fragment.findViewById(R.id.myPager);
PagerAdapter newAdapter = new MyPagerAdapter(getFragmentManager(), getFragments());
pager.setAdapter(newAdapter);
return fragment;
}
And I think that's all you guys need to know.
Now knowing I can't have fragments inside fragments, I did this ViewPagerAdapter with an array of view that you can pass(could be anything you want) and show with it. Here comes the code:
ViewPagerAdapter
import java.util.List;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter{
private List<View> pages;
public ViewPagerAdapter(List<View> pages) {
this.pages = pages;
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(View collection, int position) {
((ViewPager) collection).addView(pages.get(position),0);
return pages.get(position);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return pages.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE;
}
/**
* Remove a page for the given position. The adapter is responsible
* for removing the view from its container, although it only must ensure
* this is done by the time it returns from {#link #finishUpdate()}.
*
* #param container The containing View from which the page will be removed.
* #param position The page position to be removed.
* #param object The same object that was returned by
* {#link #instantiateItem(View, int)}.
*/
#Override
public void destroyItem(View collection, int position, Object view) {
((ViewPager) collection).removeView((View) view);
}
#Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
return view==((View)object);
}
/**
* Called when the a change in the shown pages has been completed. At this
* point you must ensure that all of the pages have actually been added or
* removed from the container as appropriate.
* #param container The containing View which is displaying this adapter's
* page views.
*/
#Override
public void finishUpdate(View arg0) {}
#Override
public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {}
#Override
public Parcelable saveState() {
return null;
}
#Override
public void startUpdate(View arg0) {}
}
And here comes an extra abstract fragment where you could just override the abstract methods and voila:
AbstractPagerFragment
import java.util.List;
import templateDigital.util.ViewPagerAdapter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public abstract class AbstractPagerFragment extends Fragment {
private ViewPager pager;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View fragment = inflater.inflate(getLayoutID(), container,false);
setRetainInstance(false);
PagerAdapter mPagerAdapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getViews());
pager = (ViewPager) fragment.findViewById(getPagerID());
pager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
pager.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
return fragment;
}
public abstract List<View> getViews();
public abstract int getLayoutID();
public abstract int getPagerID();
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
pager = null;
System.gc();
}
}
I have an app with a ViewPager and three Fragments. I'm trying to figure out how to get the current Fragment being viewed so I can get at its arguments.
I have an OnPageChangeListener grabbing the current page index, but
ViewPager.getChildAt(int position);
returns a View. What's the relationship between this View and the current Fragment?
I finally found an answer that worked for me. Basically, you can access the fragment for a viewPager page by using the tag "android:switcher:"+R.id.viewpager+":0".
I've solved this problem the other way round.
Instead of searching for the fragment from the activity, I'm registering the Fragment during it's onAttach() method at it's owner activity and de-registering it in the onStop() method.
Basic Idea:
Fragment:
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try{
mActivity = (IMyActivity)activity;
}catch(ClassCastException e){
throw new ClassCastException(activity.toString() +" must be a IMyActivity");
}
mActivity.addFragment(this);
}
#Override
public void onStop() {
mActivity.removeFragment(this);
super.onStop();
}
IMyActivity:
public interface IFriendActivity {
public void addFragment(Fragment f);
public void removeFragment(Fragment f);
}
MyActivity:
public class MyActivity implements IMyActivity{
[...]
#Override
public void addFragment(Fragment f) {
mFragments.add(f);
}
#Override
public void removeFragment(Fragment f) {
mFragments.remove(f);
}
}
Edit - Don't do this. If you're tempted to, read the comments for why it's a bad idea.
On the odd-chance you're still trying to solve this problem:
Extend FragmentPagerAdapter. In the constructor, build the Fragments you need and store them in a List (array/ArrayList) of Fragments.
private final int numItems = 3;
Fragment[] frags;
public SwipeAdapter (FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
//Instantiate the Fragments
frags = new Fragment[numItems];
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString("arg1", "foo");
frags[0] = new MyFragment();
frags[1] = new YourFragment();
frags[2] = new OurFragment();
frags[2].setArguments(args);
}
Then for getItem(int position), you can do something like
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return frags[position];
}
I'm not sure if this is the generally accepted way of doing it but it worked for me.
Edit
This is really not a good way to go. If you plan on handling orientation changes or your app going into the background, then this will probably break your code. Please read the comments below this answer for more info. Rather use #James 's answer
Yes, it's possible if you are using FragmentStatePagerAdapter.
ViewPager vp;
//...
YourFragment fragment = (YourFragment) adapter.instantiateItem(vp, vp.getCurrentItem());
PLEASE DON'T USE THIS
Make your adapter extend the following FragmentStatePagerWithCurrentAdapter class and instead of implementing getItem implement the same code into getItemAtIndex
Set the ViewPager OnPageChangeListener, to the instance of the adapter.
When you need to access the current Fragment you just call adapter.getCurrentItem().
package your.package;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public abstract class FragmentStatePagerWithCurrentAdapter
extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter
implements OnPageChangeListener {
int currentPage = 0;
private SparseArray<Fragment> mPageReferenceMap = new SparseArray<Fragment>();
public FragmentStatePagerWithCurrentAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public final Fragment getItem(int index) {
Fragment myFragment = getItemAtIndex(index);
mPageReferenceMap.put(index, myFragment);
return myFragment;
}
public abstract Fragment getItemAtIndex(int index);
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
mPageReferenceMap.remove(Integer.valueOf(position));
}
public Fragment getCurrentItem() {
return mPageReferenceMap.get(currentPage);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int newPageIndex) {
currentPage = newPageIndex;
}
}
I used as reference the following blog post: http://tamsler.blogspot.com/2011/11/android-viewpager-and-fragments-part-ii.html
It's been explained here : http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/fundamentals/fragments.html
In OnCreateView you must return a view to draw a UI for your fragment, I think that's the relationship.
Also this question might be similar: Get focused View from ViewPager
You can do so:
- On the class extent of a view pager adapter (such as PagerAdapter , FragmentStatePagerAdapter...) override method instantiateItem :
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
final Fragment frag = (Fragment) super.instantiateItem(container, position);
if(frag instanceof ListNoteOfTypeFragment){
final ListNoteOfTypeFragment listNoteOfTypeFragment = (ListNoteOfTypeFragment) frag;
//do whatever you want with your fragment here
listNoteOfTypeFragment.setNoteChangeListener(mListener);
}
return frag;
}
Definitive answer that works seamlessly (but small hack):
somewhere in page fragment's layout:
<FrameLayout android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="0dp" android:visibility="gone" android:id="#+id/fragment_reference">
<View android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="0dp" android:visibility="gone"/>
</FrameLayout>
in fragment's onCreateView():
...
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_page, container, false);
ViewGroup ref = (ViewGroup)root.findViewById(R.id.fragment_reference);
ref.setTag(this);
ref.getChildAt(0).setTag("fragment:" + pageIndex);
return root;
and method to return Fragment from ViewPager, if exists:
public Fragment getFragment(int pageIndex) {
View w = mViewPager.findViewWithTag("fragment:" + pageIndex);
if (w == null) return null;
View r = (View) w.getParent();
return (Fragment) r.getTag();
}
Jorge Garcia's FragmentStatePagerWithCurrentAdapter is a very good solution but it needs a minor improvement. In case the activity gets destroyed and re-created in response to a configuration change or something like that the getItem will not be called for the fragments that were saved and retrieved by the fragment manager. So I override getItem normally in my subclass and I put the following in the FragmentStatePagerWithCurrentAdapter
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
Object item = super.instantiateItem(container, position);
if ( item instanceof Fragment ) {
pageReferenceMap.put(position, (Fragment)item);
}
return item;
}
The instantiateItem is called every time the fragment in that position is accessed.
Or just save all Fragments in a map:
public class MyFragment extends Fragment implements OnPageChangeListener {
private ViewPager viewPager;
private FragmentStatePagerAdapter viewAdapter;
private View rootView;
private Map<Integer, Fragment> fragments = new HashMap<Integer, Fragment>();
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.introdution, container, false);
viewPager = (ViewPager) rootView.findViewById(R.id.pager);
viewAdapter = new ViewAdapter(getFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(viewAdapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
return rootView;
}
private class ViewAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
public ViewAdapter(FragmentManager fragmentManager) {
super(fragmentManager);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment result = null;
switch (position) {
case 0: result = Fragment1.newInstance(); break;
case 1: result = Fragment2.newInstance(); break;
}
if (result != null)
fragments.put(position, result);
return result;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 2;
}
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
Fragment currentFragment = fragments.get(position);
}
}
I think there is the better way by using this
Log.i(TAG, "getCurrentItem " + mViewPager.getCurrentItem());
Can get the current display fragment page.