Develop Reference

MediaRecorder: start called in an invalid state: 4 in video recording

I am making a custom video recorder to record the video.Here is my code
boolean usecamera = true;
boolean previewRunning = false;
SurfaceView surfaceView;
Button btnStart, btnStop;
File root;
File file;
Boolean isSDPresent;
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat;
String timeStamp;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_surface);
initComs();
actionListener();
}
private void initComs() {
simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyhhmmss");
timeStamp = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date());
camcorderProfile = CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_HIGH);
surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
btnStop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stop);
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
isSDPresent = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);
}
public static float megabytesAvailable(File f) {
StatFs stat = new StatFs(f.getPath());
long bytesAvailable = (long) stat.getBlockSize()
* (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks();
return bytesAvailable / (1024.f * 1024.f);
}
private void actionListener() {
btnStop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (recording) {
recorder.stop();
if (usecamera) {
try {
camera.reconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// recorder.release();
recording = false;
// Let's prepareRecorder so we can record again
prepareRecorder();
}
}
});
}
private void prepareRecorder() {
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder.getSurface());
if (usecamera) {
camera.unlock();
recorder.setCamera(camera);
}
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT);
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.DEFAULT);
recorder.setProfile(camcorderProfile);
if (camcorderProfile.fileFormat == MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4) {
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/XYZApp/" + "XYZAppVideo" + ""
+ new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyHHmmss").format(new Date())
+ ".mp4");
} else if (camcorderProfile.fileFormat == MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4) {
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/XYZApp/" + "XYZAppVideo" + ""
+ new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyHHmmss").format(new Date())
+ ".mp4");
} else {
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/XYZApp/" + "XYZAppVideo" + ""
+ new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyHHmmss").format(new Date())
+ ".mp4");
}
try {
recorder.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
finish();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
finish();
}
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
System.out.println("onsurfacecreated");
if (usecamera) {
camera = Camera.open();
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
previewRunning = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
int height) {
System.out.println("onsurface changed");
if (!recording && usecamera) {
if (previewRunning) {
camera.stopPreview();
}
try {
Camera.Parameters p = camera.getParameters();
p.setPreviewSize(camcorderProfile.videoFrameWidth,
camcorderProfile.videoFrameHeight);
p.setPreviewFrameRate(camcorderProfile.videoFrameRate);
camera.setParameters(p);
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
previewRunning = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
prepareRecorder();
if (!recording) {
recording = true;
recorder.start();
}
}
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (recording) {
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
}
recorder.release();
if (usecamera) {
previewRunning = false;
// camera.lock();
camera.release();
}
finish();
}
}
But when i am running this code it showing the error MediaRecorder: start called in an invalid state: 4.I didn't know what s the problem.I try everything from my side but nothing works.I am new in android please help me.

Please try that:
MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mMediaRecorder.reset();
mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_COMMUNICATION);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.SURFACE);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.AMR_NB);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(directory_path + path);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSize(width, height);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.H264);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncodingBitRate(bitrate);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoFrameRate(framerate);
int rotation = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRotation();
int orientation = ORIENTATIONS.get(rotation + 90);
mMediaRecorder.setOrientationHint(orientation);
mMediaRecorder.prepare();

Media Recorder Crash with logcat message "HwMemBitMask::~HwMemBitMask ************** FORCE FREEING!!!!! "

I am using media recorder to record video with following code. Can any one explain why HwMemBitMask::~HwMemBitMask ************** FORCE FREEING!!!!! message is for ? It happens when method startRecording() code get executed.
public class VideoRecorder extends FragmentActivity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback
{
MediaRecorder recorder;
SurfaceHolder holder;
boolean recording = false;
SurfaceView cameraView;
private Camera mCamera;
String filePath;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
filePath = getIntent().getStringExtra("filepath");
initRecorder();
setContentView(R.layout.videorecorder);
cameraView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.video_surface_view);
holder = cameraView.getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
cameraView.setClickable(true);
}
private void initRecorder()
{
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT);
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.DEFAULT);
CamcorderProfile cpHigh = CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_HIGH);
recorder.setProfile(cpHigh);
recorder.setOutputFile(filePath);
recorder.setMaxDuration(50000); // 50 seconds
recorder.setMaxFileSize(5000000); // Approximately 5 megabytes
}
private void prepareRecorder()
{
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface());
try
{
recorder.prepare();
}
catch (IllegalStateException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
finish();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
finish();
}
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder)
{
if(mCamera != null)
{
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
}
mCamera = Camera.open();
try
{
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
prepareRecorder();
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height)
{
mCamera.startPreview();
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder)
{
mCamera.stopPreview();
if (recording)
{
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
}
recorder.release();
finish();
}
public void recordButtonClick(View view)
{
Button recordButton = (Button)(view);
if(recordButton.getText().toString().contains("Record"))
{
// Recording started
findViewById(R.id.play_stop).setEnabled(false);
((Button)findViewById(R.id.cancel_done)).setText("Done");
findViewById(R.id.cancel_done).setEnabled(false);
startRecording();
findViewById(R.id.blink_recording_text).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
recordButton.setText("Stop");
}
else
{
findViewById(R.id.blink_recording_text).setVisibility(View.GONE);
stopRecording();
findViewById(R.id.play_stop).setEnabled(true);
findViewById(R.id.cancel_done).setEnabled(true);
recordButton.setText("Record");
}
}
public void playButtonClick(View v)
{
}
public void doneButtonClick(View v)
{
}
private void startRecording()
{
if (recording)
{
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
// Let's initRecorder so we can record again
initRecorder();
prepareRecorder();
}
else
{
recording = true;
recorder.start();
}
}
private void stopRecording()
{
if (recording)
{
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
}
}
}

Custom Video Recording Screen

I am trying to implement an application which when starts starts video recording automatically with my custom video recording screen with my own button to stop the recording and with other buttons. What I have done is designed the layout with buttons till now but how to add video recording screen in the background..Please help.!

This is how I achieved it:
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private MediaRecorder recorder;
private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
private CamcorderProfile camcorderProfile;
private Camera camera;
boolean recording = false;
boolean usecamera = true;
boolean previewRunning = false;
SurfaceView surfaceView;
Button btnStart, btnStop;
File root;
File file;
Boolean isSDPresent;
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat;
String timeStamp;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initComs();
actionListener();
}
private void initComs() {
simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyhhmmss");
timeStamp = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date());
camcorderProfile = CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_HIGH);
surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview);
surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
btnStop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stop);
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
isSDPresent = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);
}
public static float megabytesAvailable(File f) {
StatFs stat = new StatFs(f.getPath());
long bytesAvailable = (long) stat.getBlockSize()
* (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks();
return bytesAvailable / (1024.f * 1024.f);
}
private void actionListener() {
btnStop.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (recording) {
recorder.stop();
if (usecamera) {
try {
camera.reconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// recorder.release();
recording = false;
// Let's prepareRecorder so we can record again
prepareRecorder();
}
}
});
}
private void prepareRecorder() {
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder.getSurface());
if (usecamera) {
camera.unlock();
recorder.setCamera(camera);
}
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT);
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.DEFAULT);
recorder.setProfile(camcorderProfile);
if (camcorderProfile.fileFormat == MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4) {
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/XYZApp/" + "XYZAppVideo" + ""
+ new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyHHmmss").format(new Date())
+ ".mp4");
} else if (camcorderProfile.fileFormat == MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4) {
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/XYZApp/" + "XYZAppVideo" + ""
+ new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyHHmmss").format(new Date())
+ ".mp4");
} else {
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/XYZApp/" + "XYZAppVideo" + ""
+ new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyyHHmmss").format(new Date())
+ ".mp4");
}
try {
recorder.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
finish();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
finish();
}
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
System.out.println("onsurfacecreated");
if (usecamera) {
camera = Camera.open();
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
previewRunning = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
int height) {
System.out.println("onsurface changed");
if (!recording && usecamera) {
if (previewRunning) {
camera.stopPreview();
}
try {
Camera.Parameters p = camera.getParameters();
p.setPreviewSize(camcorderProfile.videoFrameWidth,
camcorderProfile.videoFrameHeight);
p.setPreviewFrameRate(camcorderProfile.videoFrameRate);
camera.setParameters(p);
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
previewRunning = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
prepareRecorder();
if (!recording) {
recording = true;
recorder.start();
}
}
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (recording) {
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
}
recorder.release();
if (usecamera) {
previewRunning = false;
// camera.lock();
camera.release();
}
finish();
}
}

You can create your own Video Recording Screen
Try like this, First Create a Custom Recorder using SurfaceView
public class VideoCapture extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private MediaRecorder recorder;
private SurfaceHolder holder;
public Context context;
private Camera camera;
public static String videoPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.getPath() +"/YOUR_VIDEO.mp4";
public VideoCapture(Context context) {
super(context);
this.context = context;
init();
}
public VideoCapture(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public VideoCapture(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public void init() {
try {
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
holder = getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
camera = getCameraInstance();
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 7)
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
camera.unlock();
recorder.setCamera(camera);
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.DEFAULT);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
recorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.MPEG_4_SP);
recorder.setOutputFile(videoPath);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder mHolder) {
try {
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder.getSurface());
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void stopCapturingVideo() {
try {
recorder.stop();
camera.lock();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#TargetApi(5)
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder arg0) {
if (recorder != null) {
stopCapturingVideo();
recorder.release();
camera.lock();
camera.release();
recorder = null;
}
}
private Camera getCameraInstance() {
Camera c = null;
try {
c = Camera.open(); // attempt to get a Camera instance
} catch (Exception e) {
// Camera is not available (in use or does not exist)
}
return c;
}
}
And you can use it inside your Layout for Activity Class
<your_package.VideoCapture
android:id="#+id/videoView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#00000000" />
EDITED:-
public class CaptureVideo extends Activity {
private VideoCapture videoCapture;
private Button stop;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.video_capture);
videoCapture = (VideoCapture) findViewById(R.id.videoView);
stop= (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
stop.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
videoCapture.stopCapturingVideo();
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK);
finish();
}
});
}
}
Hope this will help you

This way is using fragments:
public class CaptureVideo extends Fragment implements OnClickListener, SurfaceHolder.Callback{
private Button btnStartRec;
MediaRecorder recorder;
SurfaceHolder holder;
boolean recording = false;
private int randomNum;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view001 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.capture_video,container,false);
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
initRecorder();
btnStartRec = (Button) view001.findViewById(R.id.btnCaptureVideo);
btnStartRec.setOnClickListener(this);
SurfaceView cameraView = (SurfaceView)view001.findViewById(R.id.surfaceCamera);
holder = cameraView.getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
cameraView.setClickable(true);
cameraView.setOnClickListener(this);
return view001;
}
#SuppressLint({ "SdCardPath", "NewApi" })
private void initRecorder() {
Random rn = new Random();
int maximum = 10000000;
int minimum = 00000001;
int range = maximum - minimum + 1;
randomNum = rn.nextInt(range) + minimum + 1 - 10;
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
recorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.MPEG_4_SP);
if (this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation != Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
recorder.setOrientationHint(90);//plays the video correctly
}else{
recorder.setOrientationHint(180);
}
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/MediaAppVideos/"+randomNum+".mp4");
}
private void prepareRecorder() {
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface());
try {
recorder.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
//finish();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
//finish();
}
}
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btnCaptureVideo:
try{
if (recording) {
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
// Let's initRecorder so we can record again
//initRecorder();
//prepareRecorder();
} else {
recording = true;
recorder.start();
}
}catch(Exception e){
}
default:
break;
}
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
prepareRecorder();
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
int height) {
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
if (recording) {
recorder.stop();
recording = false;
}
recorder.release();
// finish();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<SurfaceView
android:id="#+id/surfaceCamera"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/btnCaptureVideo"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="Start Recording" />
</RelativeLayout>

android recording a video, initializing the camera

public class FulfillVideoTaskActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback, OnInfoListener, OnErrorListener{
private Button initBtn = null;
private Button startBtn = null;
private Button stopBtn = null;
private Button playBtn = null;
private Button stopPlayBtn = null;
// save Button should be implemented
private TextView recordingMsg = null;
private VideoView videoView = null;
private SurfaceHolder holder = null;
private Camera camera = null;
private static final String TAG ="RecordVideo";
private MediaRecorder recorder = null;
private String outputFileName;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_fulfill_video_task);
// get references to UI elements
initBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.initBtn);
startBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startBtn);
stopBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stopBtn);
playBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.playBtn);
stopPlayBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stopPlayBtn);
recordingMsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.recording);
videoView = (VideoView)this.findViewById(R.id.videoView);
}
public void buttonTapped(View view) {
switch(view.getId()) {
case R.id.initBtn:
initRecorder();
break;
case R.id.startBtn:
beginRecording();
break;
case R.id.stopBtn:
stopRecording();
break;
case R.id.playBtn:
playRecording();
break;
case R.id.stopPlayBtn:
stopPlayback();
break;
}
}
private void stopPlayback() {
videoView.stopPlayback();
}
private void playRecording() {
MediaController mc = new MediaController(this);
videoView.setMediaController(mc);
videoView.setVideoPath(outputFileName);
videoView.start();
stopPlayBtn.setEnabled(true);
}
private void stopRecording() {
if(recorder != null) {
recorder.setOnErrorListener(null);
recorder.setOnInfoListener(null);
try {
recorder.stop();
}
catch(IllegalStateException e) {
//this can happen if the recorder has already stopped.
Log.e(TAG, "Got IllegalStateException in stopRecording");
}
releaseRecorder();
recordingMsg.setText("");
releaseCamera();
startBtn.setEnabled(false);
stopBtn.setEnabled(false);
playBtn.setEnabled(true);
}
}
private void releaseCamera() {
if(camera != null) {
try {
camera.reconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
camera.release();
camera = null;
}
}
private void releaseRecorder() {
if(recorder != null) {
recorder.release();
recorder = null;
}
}
private void beginRecording() {
recorder.setOnInfoListener(this);
recorder.setOnErrorListener(this);
recorder.start();
recordingMsg.setText("RECORDING");
startBtn.setEnabled(false);
stopBtn.setEnabled(true);
}
// Initialize the recorder
private void initRecorder() {
if(recorder != null) return;
// The place where the video will be saved.
outputFileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/videooutput.mp4";
File outFile = new File(outputFileName);
//if File already exists, we delete it
if(outFile.exists())
outFile.delete();
try{
camera.stopPreview();
camera.unlock();
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setCamera(camera);
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.CAMCORDER);
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
recorder.setVideoSize(280, 200);
recorder.setVideoFrameRate(15);
recorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.MPEG_4_SP);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
recorder.setMaxDuration(10000); // limit to 10 seconds
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface());
recorder.setOutputFile(outputFileName); // setting our output file to our FileName
recorder.prepare();
Log.v(TAG, "MediaRecorder initialized");
initBtn.setEnabled(false);
startBtn.setEnabled(true);
}
//error checking
catch(Exception e) {
Log.v(TAG, "MediaRecorder failed to initialize");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_fulfill_video_task, menu);
return true;
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.v(TAG, "in sufaceCreated");
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
}catch (IOException e) {
Log.v(TAG, "Could not start the preview");
e.printStackTrace();
}
initBtn.setEnabled(true);
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void onError(MediaRecorder mr, int what, int extra) {
Log.e(TAG, "got a recording error");
stopRecording();
Toast.makeText(this, "Recording error has occurred. Stopping the recording", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onInfo(MediaRecorder mr, int what, int extra) {
Log.i(TAG, "got a recording event");
if(what == MediaRecorder.MEDIA_RECORDER_INFO_MAX_DURATION_REACHED) {
Log.i(TAG, "...max duration reached");
stopRecording();
Toast.makeText(this, "Recording limit has been reached. Stopping the recording", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
// disable the buttons until the camera is initialized
protected void onResume() {
Log.v(TAG, "in onResume");
super.onResume();
initBtn.setEnabled(false);
startBtn.setEnabled(false);
stopBtn.setEnabled(false);
playBtn.setEnabled(false);
stopPlayBtn.setEnabled(false);
if(!initCamera())
finish();
}
// initializes the camera
private boolean initCamera() {
try {
camera = Camera.open();
Camera.Parameters camParams = camera.getParameters();
camera.lock();
holder = videoView.getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
catch(RuntimeException re) {
Log.v(TAG, "Could not initialize the Camera");
re.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
Hi, I'm trying to record a video on android right now, when I run my code (the whole code above), the camera can't be initialized. I guess I have an error in the following part.
private boolean initCamera() {
try {
camera = Camera.open();
Camera.Parameters camParams = camera.getParameters();
camera.lock();
holder = videoView.getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
catch(RuntimeException re) {
Log.v(TAG, "Could not initialize the Camera");
re.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); this line in this code gets multiple markers, saying
The method setType(int) from the type SurfaceHolder is deprecated
The field SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS is deprecated
Does anyone know the reason why I'm getting this?

Try this code
first
setRecorder() ;
SurfaceView videoShootSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.shootVideosurfaceView_VSD);
SurfaceHolder videoSurfaceHolder = videoShootSurfaceView.getHolder();
videoSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
videoSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
set the recorder type
public void setRecorder() {
recorder = new MediaRecorder();
recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
recorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.MPEG_4_SP);
// recorder.setVideoSize(640, 480);
recorder.setVideoSize(320, 240);
// recorder.setVideoSize(480, 320);
// recorder.setVideoSize(176, 144);
recorder.setVideoFrameRate(15);
// recorder.setMaxDuration(3600000);
recorder.setMaxDuration(300000);
recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/videocapture_example.mp4");
}
override this methhod.
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera = Camera.open();
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface());
if (recorder != null) {
try {
recorder.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
Log.e("IllegalStateException", e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("IOException", e.toString());
}
}
}
To start the recording
public void startRecording() {
setRecorder();
recorder.setPreviewDisplay(recoderTempHolder.getSurface());
if (recorder != null) {
try {
recorder.prepare();
recorder.start();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
Log.e("IllegalStateException", e.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("IOException", e.toString());
}
}
}
To stop the recording
public void stopRecording() {
recorder.stop();
// recorder.reset();
recorder.release();
}

Record Video in a Service

Is it possible to record video in a service, that is without setting the setPreviewDisplay?
I tried it on a HTC Desire, however it is throwing this info in the log,
MediaRecorder Prepare Failed: -1
CameraInput No surface is available for display
Is there some additional properties to be set?

I found this snippet somewhere. Not sure if it works for media recorder, but it was working reasonably well for camera.takePicture on HTC hero android 2.1-update1 (and simulator).
if (camera == null) {
Log.i(TAG, "Opening camera");
camera = Camera.open();
}
SurfaceView view = new SurfaceView(new DummyContext()); //You'll have to create your own class extending Context
camera.setPreviewDisplay(view.getHolder());
camera.startPreview();
//wait
Log.i(TAG, "Wait for cam");
try {
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Woken violently");
e.printStackTrace();
}
//take pic
Log.i(TAG, "Take pic");
camera.takePicture(shutterCallback, rawCallback, jpegCallback);

I believe according to the docs
public final void setPreviewDisplay
(SurfaceHolder holder)
Since: API Level 1 Sets the Surface to
be used for live preview. A surface is
necessary for preview, and preview is
necessary to take pictures. The same
surface can be re-set without harm.
I know you are desiring to take video but, I take this to me any camera usage requires a surface.

public class RecorderService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "RecorderService";
private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
private static Camera mServiceCamera;
private boolean mRecordingStatus;
private MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder;
private File filefolder;
private String strphoto;
private File photo;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
mRecordingStatus = false;
//mServiceCamera = CameraRecorder.mCamera;
mServiceCamera = Camera.open();
mSurfaceView = CameraRecorder.mSurfaceView;
mSurfaceHolder = CameraRecorder.mSurfaceHolder;
super.onCreate();
if (mRecordingStatus == false)
startRecording();
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
stopRecording();
mRecordingStatus = false;
super.onDestroy();
}
public boolean startRecording(){
try {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Recording Started", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//mServiceCamera = Camera.open();
Camera.Parameters params = mServiceCamera.getParameters();
mServiceCamera.setParameters(params);
Camera.Parameters p = mServiceCamera.getParameters();
final List<Size> listSize = p.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
Size mPreviewSize = listSize.get(2);
Log.v(TAG, "use: width = " + mPreviewSize.width
+ " height = " + mPreviewSize.height);
p.setPreviewSize(mPreviewSize.width, mPreviewSize.height);
p.setPreviewFormat(PixelFormat.YCbCr_420_SP);
mServiceCamera.setParameters(p);
try {
mServiceCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder);
mServiceCamera.startPreview();
}
catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
mServiceCamera.unlock();
mMediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mMediaRecorder.setCamera(mServiceCamera);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.DEFAULT);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.DEFAULT);
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
{
filefolder=new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"Backgroundcamera/videos");
}
else
{
filefolder=RecorderService.this.getCacheDir();
}
if(!filefolder.exists())
filefolder.mkdirs();
strphoto = System.currentTimeMillis()+".mp4";
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(filefolder+"/"+strphoto);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoFrameRate(30);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSize(mPreviewSize.width, mPreviewSize.height);
mMediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder.getSurface());
mMediaRecorder.prepare();
mMediaRecorder.start();
mRecordingStatus = true;
return true;
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
Log.d(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
public void stopRecording() {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Recording Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
try {
mServiceCamera.reconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mMediaRecorder.stop();
mMediaRecorder.reset();
mServiceCamera.stopPreview();
mMediaRecorder.release();
mServiceCamera.release();
mServiceCamera = null;
}
}
and
start the service on a click listerner.