Develop Reference

Android - Volley library: Session expired issue in SSL production environment

I had 2 pages: first one is login page and second is category page. In login API after entering the credentials, I am getting the response as sesssion id from response header.
The sesssion id will be saved and it will use for further API calls. I am trying to call second API (category page). In this page, as an input am passing the saved session id in the request header. Getting response as "session expired". Also tried to pass Set-Cookie: PHPSESSID=d9f9sdkfjs9 in the request header. but it didn't work.
Note :
I am experiencing this issue in production environment only (SSL included)
I am using volley library for handling APIs.
public void fnCallLoginAPI() {
try {
//DEMO URL
//final String URL="http://demo.io/api/api.php?m=login";
//LIVE URL
final String URL = "https://www.live.com/shop/api/api.php?m=login";
final String requestBody = "email=abc.b#xyz.com" + "&password=43443==" + "&strPlatform=i" + "&strDeviceToken=null";
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
String strResponse = response;
System.out.println("THE RESPONSE IS in PROFILE IS" + response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
})
{
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Cookie", "PHPSESSID=" + sessionID);
return headers;
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
byte[] body = new byte[0];
try {
System.out.println("THE REQIEST BODY IS" + requestBody);
body = requestBody.getBytes("UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
Log.e("TAG", "Unable to gets bytes from JSON", e.fillInStackTrace());
}
return body;
}
};
AppApplication.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(stringRequest, "assignment");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
public void fnCallCateGoryAPI(){
try { final String URL ="https://www.live.com/shop/api/api.php?m=getcategories";
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
String strResponse = response;
System.out.println("THE RESPONSE IS in PROFILE IS" + response);
JSONObject jsonObj = null;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(strResponse);
sessionID = jsonObj.optString("session_id");
System.out.print("sessionID" + sessionID);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
})
{
};
AppApplication.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(stringRequest, "assignment");
} catch (Exception e) {}
}}

#fazil try after increasing the token expiration time from the backend

#fazil : I was facing something similar in my projects too and the reason i understood was actually due to multiple header values set under same key "Set-Cookie".
Please do check this in your logs.
Also, make sure that you have set the headers properly in your request(check the logs of request and response from your Server).
If everything implemented is correct and the issue is due to multiple values in the same header you need to check this implementation of volley : https://github.com/georgiecasey/android-volley-duplicateheadersfix

BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 400 for android on Load

Having trouble on VolleyRequest getting always error response when loading it onCreate. I want to do is when the fragment loads. but when I try it, the Logcat gives me an error 400. on this Java class, i have another function that has sending data to API. I just copied my code :). here is the code that getting a error response.
String url = "MYLINK.com";
try {
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
StringRequest postRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Successful send pending data", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
String qu = ("update tickets set is_send = '1' where ticket_tick_no = '" + ticket_tick_no_delayed + "'");
sqldb.execSQL(qu);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Error Response here", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.e("------", String.valueOf(error.networkResponse.statusCode));
}
}
) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("control_no", trip_no_delayed);
params.put("trip_no", ticket_control_no_delayed);
params.put("ticket_no", ticket_tick_no_delayed);
params.put("ticket_datetime", ticket_datetime_delayed);
params.put("ticket_kmfrom", ticket_kmfrom_delayed);
params.put("ticket_kmto", ticket_kmto_delayed);
params.put("ticket_placefrom", ticket_placefrom_delayed);
params.put("ticket_placeto", ticket_placeto_delayed);
params.put("amount", ticket_amount_delayed);
params.put("discount", ticket_discount_delayed);
params.put("trans_type", transaction_type_delayed);
params.put("passenger_type", passenger_type_delayed);
params.put("lat", ticket_lat_delayed);
params.put("long", ticket_long_delayed);
params.put("device_serial", device_serial_delayed);
return params;
}
};
queue.add(postRequest);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

How to use POST request in android Volley library with params and header?

I am trying to learn Volley library for posting data into webservices. I need to implement user registration form, following is the image of postman with parameters and header...
now problem is, i am getting below error
com.android.volley.ServerError
this is my code for volley post method.
public void postNewComment(){
try {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String URL = "http://myurl/api/users";
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("email", "test1#gmail.com");
jsonBody.put("user_type", "C");
jsonBody.put("company_id", "0");
jsonBody.put("status", "A");
jsonBody.put("password", "123456");
final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
error.printStackTrace();
Log.e("VOLLEY", error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
final Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Authorization", "Basic " + "My_auth_key");
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
return headers;
}
#Override
protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
String responseString = "";
if (response != null) {
responseString = String.valueOf(response.statusCode);
// can get more details such as response.headers
}
return Response.success(responseString, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
please suggest where am i getting wrong. URL is working correct with postman, also as you can see i need to set 2 headers. I also tried this Url post method with AsyncTask and its working good. Now i need to implement this using volley library. kindly suggest. thank you.
this is my logcat error:
E/Volley: [81910] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 405 for "Myurl"

**Try this one **
private void sendWorkPostRequest() {
try {
String URL = "";
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("email", "abc#abc.com");
jsonBody.put("password", "");
jsonBody.put("user_type", "");
jsonBody.put("company_id", "");
jsonBody.put("status", "");
JsonObjectRequest jsonOblect = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, jsonBody, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Response: " + response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
onBackPressed();
}
}) {
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
final Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Authorization", "Basic " + "c2FnYXJAa2FydHBheS5jb206cnMwM2UxQUp5RnQzNkQ5NDBxbjNmUDgzNVE3STAyNzI=");//put your token here
return headers;
}
};
VolleyApplication.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(jsonOblect);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "done", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

I have an alternative answer that works pretty well for Android Volley+ library by dworks and Google: See HERE

Android Send POST of JSON raw body with volley

I have to send a post with voley but when i try to send raw body as requested, instead of a response a get this error
******com.android.volley.ServerError******: {"message":"No user account data for registration received."}
i tried the same in postman and it works perfect, how can i fix it in my code?
raw body that works in postman ->
{
"camp1": {
"value": "value"
},
"camp2": {
"value": "value2"
}
}
this is what it is in my code ->
public void requestRegistrationInfo(#NonNull final String camp1, #NonNull final String camp2,final Listener listener) {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(context);
requestQueue.add(new JsonObjectRequest(
Request.Method.POST, URL,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.v("IT WORK");
listener.onSuccess();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("******" + error.toString() + "******", getErrorMessage(error));
listener.onFailure();
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("{camp1", "value");
map.put("camp2", "value");
return map;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("header1", "header1");
map.put("header2", "header2");
return map;
}
});
}
what can i do to send raw json correctly and don't show the error?

In normal case JSONObject request didn't hit the getParams() method , this method only for String request and passing key value pair data payload. If you want to pass a raw body with JSON data , first you have to format your data as server accepted.
In your case this is your data
{
"camp1":{
"value":"value1"
},
"camp2":{
"value2":"value2"
}
}
You have to convert your data to Server accepted JSON format like this
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("value", "value1");
JSONObject jsonObject1 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject1.put("value2", "value2");
JSONObject jsonObject2 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject2.put("camp1", jsonObject);
jsonObject2.put("camp2",jsonObject1);
//jsonObject2 is the payload to server here you can use JsonObjectRequest
String url="your custom url";
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest
(Request.Method.POST,url, jsonObject2, new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
//TODO: Handle your response here
}
catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.print(response);
}
}, new com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// TODO: Handle error
error.printStackTrace();
}
});
JsonObjectRequest will accept the payload as json in its constructor after the url parameter we will pass the data

This is tested Code try this:
private void multipartRequestWithVolly() {
String urll = "your_url";
progressDialog.show();
StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, urll, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(response)) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: " + response);
textView.setText(response);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Response is null");
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
Log.e(TAG, "onErrorResponse: " + error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
hashMap = new HashMap<>();
hashMap.put("OPERATIONNAME", "bplan");
hashMap.put("mcode", "298225816992");
hashMap.put("deviceid", "dfb462ac78317846");
hashMap.put("loginip", "192.168.1.101");
hashMap.put("operatorid", "AT");
hashMap.put("circleid", "19");
return hashMap;
}
};
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(request);
}

try {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String URL = "http://...";
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("Title", "Android Volley Demo");
jsonBody.put("Author", "BNK");
final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("VOLLEY", error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : encodeParameters(requestBody , getParamsEncoding());
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
String responseString = "";
if (response != null) {
responseString = String.valueOf(response.statusCode);
// can get more details such as response.headers
}
return Response.success(responseString, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Please check with the edited getBody()
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : encodeParameters(requestBody , getParamsEncoding());
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}

If you calling any REST-API then note that that's payload always be in JSON format. therefor you can use an object body for payload like this way.
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("username", input_loginId.getText().toString());
params.put("password", input_password.getText().toString());
and you can pass this on method like this way
JsonObjectRequest logInAPIRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, YOUR-URL,
new JSONObject(params), new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
input_errorText.setText(response.toString());
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
input_errorText.setText("Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
});

500 exception while connecting to live server using Volley in android

I'm trying to connect to live server using volley authentication and sending values through POST method. It worked well when connected to local server but I'm getting the below exception when connecting to live server.
BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 500 for "URL"
And server side error is below
Error parsing media type 'application/json; charset=utf-8, application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8' Expected separator ';' instead of ',' This is the error getting in server side
Here is my code
public void userLogin(){
showDialog(DIALOG_LOADING);
final String json = new Gson().toJson(arr);
StringRequest jsonObjReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,
Const.URL_LOGIN,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
System.out.println("LOGIN Response :" + response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
NetworkResponse networkResponse = error.networkResponse;
System.out.println("NetworkResponse "+ networkResponse);
if (networkResponse!= null && networkResponse.statusCode == 401) {
Login.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
invalidemail.setVisibility(View.GONE);
inactiveaccount.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
});
}
error.printStackTrace();
removeDialog(DIALOG_LOADING);
toast_tv.setText("There is no Internet connection. Try again...!");
toast.show();
}
}){
#Override
public byte[] getBody() {
try {
return json == null ? null : json.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s",
json, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
String credentials = String.format("%s:%s",Const.auth_username,Const.auth_password);
String auth = "Basic "
+ Base64.encodeToString(credentials.getBytes(),
Base64.NO_WRAP);
headers.put("Authorization", auth);
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
return headers ;
}
};
jsonObjReq.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(20 * DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS, 0, 0));
Volley.newRequestQueue(this).add(jsonObjReq);
}
On the server side Jersey is being used with Java.

Finally I fixed the issue.. Actually nothing wrong in code but the volley version which i used was deprecated. When updating the volley library it worked for me.