I have created a custom circular button using the following :
<Button
android:id ="#+id/StartButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Start"
android:background="#drawable/button_bg_round"
android:padding="15dp"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
Here button_bg_round is defined as below :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="oval">
<stroke android:color="#ffffff" android:width="5dp" />
<solid android:color="#3aeaee"/>
<size android:width="200dp" android:height="200dp"/>
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
Now, I want to add a circular ripple/pulse effect/animation when the button is clicked. I tried to look for a possible solution on google and SO but couldn't find any related to such a button. Any help would be much appreciated.
You can make you drawable like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:color="#color/colorAccent"
tools:targetApi="lollipop"> <!-- ripple effect color -->
<item android:id="#android:id/background">
<shape android:shape="oval">
<stroke android:color="#ffffff" android:width="5dp" />
<solid android:color="#3aeaee"/>
<size android:width="200dp" android:height="200dp"/>
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
where android:color inside ripple is the color of the effect.
Related
I made a rounded button with xml drawable and applied android:foreground="?attr/selectableItemBackground" in hope of getting a ripple effect. However, ripple effect does not work. Is there anyway to make the ripple effect work? As a workaround I wrapped the button with a FrameLayout and applied android:foreground="?attr/selectableItemBackground" to it, but in that case the ripple is rectangular and goes beyond button (as it is rounded).
xml:
<Button
android:id="#+id/reg_next"
android:layout_width="125dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:text="#string/next"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:textAllCaps="false"
android:textColor="#color/colorPrimary"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:background="#drawable/rounded_button_background"
android:foreground="?attr/selectableItemBackground"/>
rounded_button_background:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="10dp">
<solid android:color="#ebeff1"/> <!-- this one is ths color of the Rounded Button -->
<stroke android:width="1px" android:color="#979797" />
<corners
android:radius="20dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topRightRadius="20dp"/>
</shape>
You need to create ripple drawable and set it as button background (without foreground attribute):
rounded_button_background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="#2793c9">
<item>
<shape
android:padding="10dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#ebeff1" /> <!-- this one is ths color of the Rounded Button -->
<stroke
android:width="1px"
android:color="#979797" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
android:radius="20dp"
android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topRightRadius="20dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
If you want support api bellow 21 (without ripple effect), add this drawable to directory drawable-v21 and in directory drawable create these files:
rounded_btn_normal.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:padding="10dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#ebeff1" /> <!-- this one is ths color of the Rounded Button -->
<stroke
android:width="1px"
android:color="#979797" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
android:radius="20dp"
android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topRightRadius="20dp" />
</shape>
rounded_btn_active.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:padding="10dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#2793c9" /> <!-- this one is ths color of the Rounded Button -->
<stroke
android:width="1px"
android:color="#979797" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
android:radius="20dp"
android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topRightRadius="20dp" />
</shape>
rounded_button_background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/rounded_btn_active" android:state_enabled="true" android:state_pressed="true" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/rounded_btn_normal" android:state_enabled="true" />
</selector>
I created a button and I want to add ripple effect and gradient to that button!
Here is my Button code:
<Button
android:id="#+id/percentageButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/gradient"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="%"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="30dp">
</Button>
Here is my gradient.xml file code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners
android:radius="0dp"/>
<gradient
android:gradientRadius="100"
android:centerX="49%"
android:centerY="50%"
android:centerColor="#434343"
android:startColor="#0F0F0F"
android:endColor="#141414"
android:type="radial"/>
</shape>
I have tried all the possibilities but not getting how to achieve this.
To get the ripple effect when you press a button, simply change your button xml to include:
android:foreground="?attr/selectableItemBackground"
and to have a basic gradient on your button you can have:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<gradient
android:angle="-90"
android:startColor="COLORHERE"
android:endColor="COLORHERE"
android:type="linear" />
</shape>
android:foreground didn't work for me in Lollipop and here are my xml drawable for the button.
Add button_background.xml to your drawable.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="#color/colorPrimaryDark">
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#color/colorPrimaryDark" />
<corners android:radius="#dimen/button_radius_large" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="#android:id/background">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<gradient
android:angle="90"
android:endColor="#color/colorPrimaryLight"
android:startColor="#color/colorPrimary"
android:type="linear" />
<corners android:radius="#dimen/button_radius_large" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
Add this to the background of your button.
<Button
...
android:background="#drawable/button_background" />
Note :
Attribute android:foreground has no effect on API levels lower than 23
Trying to do something really simple here and have looked up a bunch of SO resource, but to no avail. I am trying to get the ripple effect on a button which uses a drawable background of type of shape drawable. The relevant files:
background_button:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="1px"
android:color="#80ffffff" />
<solid android:color="#android:color/transparent" />
</shape>
ripple.xml within the drawable-v21 folder:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="?attr/colorControlHighlight">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/background_button"/>
</ripple>
Button.xml:
<Button
android:id="#+id/login_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:background="#drawable/ripple"
/>
What is wrong here.
Thanks!
My advice would be not to use <ripple tag. I have 2 reasons: it is not that easy to do exactly what you want and you have to 2 different .xml files for every background. I don't like to have drawable-v21 folder.
My solution is to wrap your Button with FrameLayout and use android:foreground attribute. This way you can have whatever background you want and you can keep the ripple effect.
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/login_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:foreground="?attr/selectableItemBackground">
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/background_button"/>
</FrameLayout>
Notice that I moved all the attributes and the id to FrameLayout. You should set onClickListener to FrameLayout instead of the Button.
Btw, ?attr/selectableItemBackground is great. Use it as much as possible. It replaces blue Holo color with gray for old devices from Android 4.0 to 4.3.
Try this.
ripple_effect.xml
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:color="#2797e0"
tools:targetApi="lollipop">
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#2797e0" />
</shape>
</item>
button.xml
<Button
android:id="#+id/login_button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:background="#drawable/ripple_effect"/>
build.gradle
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
More simple solution - to use this drawable-xml as value of property "android:background" of the Button:
drawable/bkg_ripple.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="?attr/colorControlHighlight">
<item android:drawable="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#000000" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
button.xml:
<Button
android:id="#+id/mybutton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
...
android:background="#drawable/bkg_ripple"
/>
I had the similar task. Let me explain how i solve it. It outputs circle imageViews with shadow and ripple effect not goes beyond circle boundaries.
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/iv_undo"
android:layout_width="#dimen/iv_width_altmenu"
android:layout_height="#dimen/iv_height_altmenu"
android:src="#drawable/undo"
android:elevation="#dimen/elevation_buttons"
android:foreground="#drawable/ripple_effect"
android:background="#drawable/buttons_inactive_coloring"
/>
The following provides ripple effect:
android:foreground="#drawable/ripple_effect"
The following provides circle imageView.
android:background="#drawable/buttons_inactive_coloring"
The following provides shadow:
android:foreground="#drawable/ripple_effect"
Another problem you may be probably face is ripple effect goes out of circle boundaries. In order to solve, use following file(ripple_effect.xml)
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:color="#color/button_active"
tools:targetApi="lollipop">
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="oval">
<solid android:color="#color/button_active" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
If you do not use the following :
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="oval">
<solid android:color="#color/button_active" />
</shape>
</item>
ripple effect goes beyond circle boundaries and this does not looks nice. Be careful and takes it easy.
That works for me
drawable/rect.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="#+id/listview_background_shape">
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#FF4C71F5" />
<padding android:left="0dp"
android:top="0dp"
android:right="0dp"
android:bottom="0dp" />
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
<solid android:color="#00000000" />
</shape>
and for ripple drawable/rip.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:color="#f816a463"
tools:targetApi="lollipop">
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#f816a463" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
and for your button
<Button
android:id="#+id/nm"
android:layout_width="80dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#drawable/rect"
android:enabled="true"
android:text="#string/vnm"
android:textColor="#color/colorpr"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:foreground="#drawable/rip"/>
Hope this helps!
This work for me..
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:color="#color/smooth_white"
tools:targetApi="lollipop">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_green_background" />
<item android:id="#android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#color/smooth_white" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
The point is section
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_green_background" />
Try this:
card_back.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<corners android:radius="20dp" />
<solid android:color="?attr/cardBGColor" />
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="?attr/borderColor"/>
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
card_ripple.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="#bbb">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/card_back" />
</ripple>
And setup it this way: android:background="#drawable/card_ripple"
Quick solution
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:color="#color/blue"
tools:targetApi="lollipop">
<item
android:id="#android:id/mask"
tools:targetApi="lollipop">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#color/blue" />
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="#android:id/background">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="0.1dp"
android:color="#312D2D" />
<solid android:color="#FFF" />
<corners android:radius="50dp" />
<padding
android:bottom="5dp"
android:left="5dp"
android:right="5dp"
android:top="5dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
This will help
<com.abcd.ripplebutton.widget.RippleButton
android:id="#+id/Summit"
android:layout_width="260dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:text="Login"
android:textColor="#color/white"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:buttonColor="#color/Button"
app:rippleColor="#color/white" />
For more See this
For me only this work
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="#cccccc">
<item android:id="#android:id/background">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#android:color/white" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
And in layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:background="#drawable/ripple_white"/>
Yes, it should be clickable
I make a shape.xml file under res -> drawable folder.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#ff9900" />
</selector>
And then I use it on an EditText:
<EditText
android:layout_width="300dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="#+id/editText"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="300dp"
android:hint="#string/hint"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingRight="10dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:background="#drawable/shape"/>
But the result is that it doesn't change the border color at all. Why, what's wrong?
Why using selector as the root tag? selector is used for applying multiple alternate drawables for different states of the view, so in this case, there is no need for selector.
Try the following code.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!-- Background Color -->
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<!-- Border Color -->
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="#ff9900" />
<!-- Round Corners -->
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
</shape>
Also It's worth mentioning that all color entries support alpha channel as well, meaning that you can have transparent or semi-transparent colors. For example #RRGGBBAA.
Step 1:Create a border.xml in Drawable folder
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:radius="2dp"
/>
<solid android:color="#ffffff"
/>
<stroke
android:width="2dip"
android:color="#000" />
</shape>
Step 2: Create a EditText in XML File
<EditText
android:id="#+id/etEmail"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
android:hint="Enter Email"
android:padding="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
android:background="#drawable/border"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:singleLine="true" />
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#ff9900" />
</selector>
You have to remove > this from selector root tag, like below
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
As well as move your code to shape from selector.
selector is used for applying multiple alternate drawables for different status of the view, so in this case, there is no need for selector
instead use shape
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#ff9900" />
</shape>
i use as following for over come this matter
edittext_style.xml
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:thickness="0dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="1dp"
android:color="#c8c8c8"/>
<corners android:radius="0dp" />
And applied as bellow
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:ems="10"
android:id="#+id/editTextName"
android:background="#drawable/edit_text_style"/>
try like this..
Use this code on xml . i hope it will be work
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:thickness="0dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="3dp"
android:color="#4799E8"/>
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
<gradient
android:startColor="#C8C8C8"
android:endColor="#FFFFFF"
android:type="linear"
android:angle="270"/>
</shape>
Check below code may will help you,
Using stroke can make border in edit text and change it's color too as shown below...
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:padding="10dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="2dp"
android:color="#color/secondary" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp" />
Add this as background in to edit text.
Thanks!
Use root tag as shape instead of selector in your shape.xml file, and it will resolve your problem!
This is work for me:
Drwable->New->Drawable Resource File->create xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#e0e0e0" />
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="#a4b0ba" />
</shape>
I am using custom drawable to set background of edit text.Following is the code for edit text background
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<corners android:radius="1dp" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#595C65" />
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
It displays the edit box with rectangle background .But i want to set edit text background with L shape(set left and bottom backgrounds).
Without using external images and i want to set these background via drawable xmls.
Expected output:
Current output:
I found a solution for these:
text.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item >
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#000000" />
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#000000" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="3px" android:left="3px">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<EditText
android:id="#+id/editText1"
android:background="#drawable/text"
android:layout_width="170dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:ems="10"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:padding="2dp"
android:password="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
Expected Output:
Without using external images we can get a output with the help of drawable text.xml
Using a drawable this should work :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#555555" />
</shape>