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Android main thread UI not responding while implementing Google Speech-to-text. How to solve?

Currently, I am implementing google Speech to Text in my project. The sample code referred is this: Click Here.
I have used the SpeechService and Voice Recorder class from this project.
public class SpeechService extends Service {
public static final List<String> SCOPE =
Collections.singletonList("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform");
private static final String TAG = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREFS = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE = "access_token_value";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME = "access_token_expiration_time";
/**
* We reuse an access token if its expiration time is longer than this.
*/
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE = 30 * 60 * 1000; // thirty minutes
/**
* We refresh the current access token before it expires.
*/
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN = 60 * 1000; // one minute
private static final String HOSTNAME = "speech.googleapis.com";
private static final int PORT = 443;
private static Handler mHandler;
private final SpeechBinder mBinder = new SpeechBinder();
private final ArrayList<Listener> mListeners = new ArrayList<>();
private final StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse> mResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(StreamingRecognizeResponse response) {
Log.e("Speech", "Recognized");
String text = null;
boolean isFinal = false;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
System.out.println("result count....."+String.valueOf(response.getResultsCount()));
final StreamingRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
isFinal = result.getIsFinal();
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null && isFinal) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, isFinal);
}
} else {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onRandomStupidity();
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
for(Listener listener : mListeners){
listener.onErrorRecognizing();
}
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private volatile AccessTokenTask mAccessTokenTask;
private final Runnable mFetchAccessTokenRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
fetchAccessToken();
}
};
private SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub mApi;
private StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeRequest> mRequestObserver;
public static SpeechService from(IBinder binder) {
return ((SpeechBinder) binder).getService();
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mHandler = new Handler();
fetchAccessToken();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable);
mHandler = null;
// Release the gRPC channel.
if (mApi != null) {
final ManagedChannel channel = (ManagedChannel) mApi.getChannel();
if (channel != null && !channel.isShutdown()) {
try {
channel.shutdown().awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error shutting down the gRPC channel.", e);
}
}
mApi = null;
}
}
private void fetchAccessToken() {
if (mAccessTokenTask != null) {
return;
}
mAccessTokenTask = new AccessTokenTask();
mAccessTokenTask.execute();
}
private String getDefaultLanguageCode() {
final LangInnerResponse languageToLearn = MemoryCache.getLanguageToLearn();
if(languageToLearn != null) {
Log.e("Test Lang", languageToLearn.getCode());
return languageToLearn.getCode();
} else {
final Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
final StringBuilder language = new StringBuilder(locale.getLanguage());
final String country = locale.getCountry();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(country)) {
language.append("-");
language.append(country);
}
return language.toString();
}
}
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mBinder;
}
public void addListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.add(listener);
}
public void removeListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
** Starts recognizing speech audio.
*
* #param sampleRate The sample rate of the audio.
*/
public void startRecognizing(int sampleRate) {
if (mApi == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "API not ready. Ignoring the request.");
return;
}
System.out.println("calling api....");
// Configure the API
mRequestObserver = mApi.streamingRecognize(mResponseObserver);
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setStreamingConfig(StreamingRecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setLanguageCode(getDefaultLanguageCode())
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setSampleRateHertz(sampleRate)
.build())
.setInterimResults(true)
.setSingleUtterance(true)
.build())
.build());
}
/**
* Recognizes the speech audio. This method should be called every time a chunk of byte buffer
* is ready.
*
* #param data The audio data.
* #param size The number of elements that are actually relevant in the {#code data}.
*/
public void recognize(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
// Call the streaming recognition API
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setAudioContent(ByteString.copyFrom(data, 0, size))
.build());
}
/**
* Finishes recognizing speech audio.
*/
public void finishRecognizing() {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
mRequestObserver.onCompleted();
mRequestObserver = null;
}
public interface Listener {
/**
* Called when a new piece of text was recognized by the Speech API.
*
* #param text The text.
* #param isFinal {#code true} when the API finished processing audio.
*/
void onSpeechRecognized(String text, boolean isFinal);
void onErrorRecognizing();
void onRandomStupidity();
}
/**
* Authenticates the gRPC channel using the specified {#link GoogleCredentials}.
*/
private static class GoogleCredentialsInterceptor implements ClientInterceptor {
private final Credentials mCredentials;
private Metadata mCached;
private Map<String, List<String>> mLastMetadata;
GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(Credentials credentials) {
mCredentials = credentials;
}
private static Metadata toHeaders(Map<String, List<String>> metadata) {
Metadata headers = new Metadata();
if (metadata != null) {
for (String key : metadata.keySet()) {
Metadata.Key<String> headerKey = Metadata.Key.of(
key, Metadata.ASCII_STRING_MARSHALLER);
for (String value : metadata.get(key)) {
headers.put(headerKey, value);
}
}
}
return headers;
}
#Override
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> interceptCall(
final MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method, CallOptions callOptions,
final Channel next) {
return new ClientInterceptors.CheckedForwardingClientCall<ReqT, RespT>(
next.newCall(method, callOptions)) {
#Override
protected void checkedStart(Listener<RespT> responseListener, Metadata headers)
throws StatusException {
Metadata cachedSaved;
URI uri = serviceUri(next, method);
synchronized (this) {
Map<String, List<String>> latestMetadata = getRequestMetadata(uri);
if (mLastMetadata == null || mLastMetadata != latestMetadata) {
mLastMetadata = latestMetadata;
mCached = toHeaders(mLastMetadata);
}
cachedSaved = mCached;
}
headers.merge(cachedSaved);
delegate().start(responseListener, headers);
}
};
}
/**
* Generate a JWT-specific service URI. The URI is simply an identifier with enough
* information for a service to know that the JWT was intended for it. The URI will
* commonly be verified with a simple string equality check.
*/
private URI serviceUri(Channel channel, MethodDescriptor<?, ?> method)
throws StatusException {
String authority = channel.authority();
if (authority == null) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Channel has no authority")
.asException();
}
// Always use HTTPS, by definition.
final String scheme = "https";
final int defaultPort = 443;
String path = "/" + MethodDescriptor.extractFullServiceName(method.getFullMethodName());
URI uri;
try {
uri = new URI(scheme, authority, path, null, null);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI for auth")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
// The default port must not be present. Alternative ports should be present.
if (uri.getPort() == defaultPort) {
uri = removePort(uri);
}
return uri;
}
private URI removePort(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return new URI(uri.getScheme(), uri.getUserInfo(), uri.getHost(), -1 /* port */,
uri.getPath(), uri.getQuery(), uri.getFragment());
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI after removing port")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private Map<String, List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return mCredentials.getRequestMetadata(uri);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
}
private class SpeechBinder extends Binder {
SpeechService getService() {
return SpeechService.this;
}
}
private class CreateApiSingle implements SingleOnSubscribe<SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub> {
#Override
public void subscribe(SingleEmitter<SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub> emitter) throws Exception {
final AccessToken accessToken = generateCredentials();
final SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub api = generateApi(accessToken);
emitter.onSuccess(api);
}
private AccessToken generateCredentials() throws IOException {
final SharedPreferences prefs =
getSharedPreferences(PREFS, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String tokenValue = prefs.getString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, null);
long expirationTime = prefs.getLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME, -1);
// Check if the current token is still valid for a while
if (tokenValue != null && expirationTime > 0) {
if (expirationTime
> System.currentTimeMillis() + ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE) {
return new AccessToken(tokenValue, new Date(expirationTime));
}
}
// ***** WARNING *****
// In this sample, we load the credential from a JSON file stored in a raw resource
// folder of this client app. You should never do this in your app. Instead, store
// the file in your server and obtain an access token from there.
// *******************
final InputStream stream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.credential);
final GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(stream)
.createScoped(SCOPE);
final AccessToken token = credentials.refreshAccessToken();
prefs.edit()
.putString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, token.getTokenValue())
.putLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME,
token.getExpirationTime().getTime())
.apply();
stream.close();
return token;
}
private SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub generateApi(AccessToken accessToken) {
final ManagedChannel channel = new OkHttpChannelProvider()
.builderForAddress(HOSTNAME, PORT)
.nameResolverFactory(new DnsNameResolverProvider())
.intercept(new GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(new GoogleCredentials(accessToken)
.createScoped(SCOPE)))
.build();
return SpeechGrpc.newStub(channel);
}
}
private class AccessTokenTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, AccessToken> {
#Override
protected AccessToken doInBackground(Void... voids) {
final SharedPreferences prefs =
getSharedPreferences(PREFS, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String tokenValue = prefs.getString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, null);
long expirationTime = prefs.getLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME, -1);
// Check if the current token is still valid for a while
if (tokenValue != null && expirationTime > 0) {
if (expirationTime
> System.currentTimeMillis() + ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE) {
return new AccessToken(tokenValue, new Date(expirationTime));
}
}
// ***** WARNING *****
// In this sample, we load the credential from a JSON file stored in a raw resource
// folder of this client app. You should never do this in your app. Instead, store
// the file in your server and obtain an access token from there.
// *******************
final InputStream stream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.credential);
try {
final GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(stream)
.createScoped(SCOPE);
final AccessToken token = credentials.refreshAccessToken();
prefs.edit()
.putString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, token.getTokenValue())
.putLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME,
token.getExpirationTime().getTime())
.apply();
return token;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain access token.", e);
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(AccessToken accessToken) {
mAccessTokenTask = null;
final ManagedChannel channel = new OkHttpChannelProvider()
.builderForAddress(HOSTNAME, PORT)
.nameResolverFactory(new DnsNameResolverProvider())
.intercept(new GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(new GoogleCredentials(accessToken)
.createScoped(SCOPE)))
.build();
mApi = SpeechGrpc.newStub(channel);
// Schedule access token refresh before it expires
if (mHandler != null) {
mHandler.postDelayed(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable,
Math.max(accessToken.getExpirationTime().getTime()
- System.currentTimeMillis()
- ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN, ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE));
}
}
}}
public class VoiceRecorder {
private static final int[] SAMPLE_RATE_CANDIDATES = new int[]{48000, 44100};
private static final int CHANNEL = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
private static final int ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
private static final int AMPLITUDE_THRESHOLD = 1500;
private static final int SPEECH_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 2000;
private static final int MAX_SPEECH_LENGTH_MILLIS = 30 * 1000;
public static abstract class Callback {
/**
* Called when the recorder starts hearing voice.
*/
public void onVoiceStart() {
}
/**
* Called when the recorder is hearing voice.
*
* #param data The audio data in {#link AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_16BIT}.
* #param size The size of the actual data in {#code data}.
*/
public void onVoice(byte[] data, int size) {
}
/**
* Called when the recorder stops hearing voice.
*/
public void onVoiceEnd() {
}
}
private final Callback mCallback;
private AudioRecord mAudioRecord;
private Thread mThread;
private byte[] mBuffer;
private final Object mLock = new Object();
/** The timestamp of the last time that voice is heard. */
private long mLastVoiceHeardMillis = Long.MAX_VALUE;
/** The timestamp when the current voice is started. */
private long mVoiceStartedMillis;
public VoiceRecorder(#NonNull Callback callback) {
mCallback = callback;
}
/**
* Starts recording audio.
*
* <p>The caller is responsible for calling {#link #stop()} later.</p>
*/
public void start() {
// Stop recording if it is currently ongoing.
stop();
// Try to create a new recording session.
mAudioRecord = createAudioRecord();
if (mAudioRecord == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot instantiate VoiceRecorder");
}
// Start recording.
mAudioRecord.startRecording();
// Start processing the captured audio.
mThread = new Thread(new ProcessVoice());
mThread.start();
}
/**
* Stops recording audio.
*/
public void stop() {
synchronized (mLock) {
System.out.println("stop audio record....");
dismiss();
if (mThread != null) {
mThread.interrupt();
mThread = null;
}
if (mAudioRecord != null) {
mAudioRecord.stop();
mAudioRecord.release();
mAudioRecord = null;
}
mBuffer = null;
System.out.println("stop audio record....2");
}
}
/**
* Dismisses the currently ongoing utterance.
*/
public void dismiss() {
if (mLastVoiceHeardMillis != Long.MAX_VALUE) {
mLastVoiceHeardMillis = Long.MAX_VALUE;
mCallback.onVoiceEnd();
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the sample rate currently used to record audio.
*
* #return The sample rate of recorded audio.
*/
public int getSampleRate() {
if (mAudioRecord != null) {
return mAudioRecord.getSampleRate();
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Creates a new {#link AudioRecord}.
*
* #return A newly created {#link AudioRecord}, or null if it cannot be created (missing
* permissions?).
*/
private AudioRecord createAudioRecord() {
for (int sampleRate : SAMPLE_RATE_CANDIDATES) {
final int sizeInBytes = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, CHANNEL, ENCODING);
if (sizeInBytes == AudioRecord.ERROR_BAD_VALUE) {
continue;
}
final AudioRecord audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,
sampleRate, CHANNEL, ENCODING, sizeInBytes);
if (audioRecord.getState() == AudioRecord.STATE_INITIALIZED) {
mBuffer = new byte[sizeInBytes];
return audioRecord;
} else {
audioRecord.release();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Continuously processes the captured audio and notifies {#link #mCallback} of corresponding
* events.
*/
private class ProcessVoice implements Runnable {
#Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
synchronized (mLock) {
if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
break;
}
final int size = mAudioRecord.read(mBuffer, 0, mBuffer.length);
final long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (isHearingVoice(mBuffer, size)) {
if (mLastVoiceHeardMillis == Long.MAX_VALUE) {
mVoiceStartedMillis = now;
mCallback.onVoiceStart();
}
mCallback.onVoice(mBuffer, size);
mLastVoiceHeardMillis = now;
if (now - mVoiceStartedMillis > MAX_SPEECH_LENGTH_MILLIS) {
end();
}
} else if (mLastVoiceHeardMillis != Long.MAX_VALUE) {
mCallback.onVoice(mBuffer, size);
if (now - mLastVoiceHeardMillis > SPEECH_TIMEOUT_MILLIS) {
end();
}
}
}
}
}
private void end() {
mLastVoiceHeardMillis = Long.MAX_VALUE;
mCallback.onVoiceEnd();
System.out.println("end...");
}
private boolean isHearingVoice(byte[] buffer, int size) {
for (int i = 0; i < size - 1; i += 2) {
// The buffer has LINEAR16 in little endian.
int s = buffer[i + 1];
if (s < 0) s *= -1;
s <<= 8;
s += Math.abs(buffer[i]);
if (s > AMPLITUDE_THRESHOLD) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}}
Then I implemented the Speech Service & Voice Recorder callback as follows:
private VoiceRecorder voiceRecorder;
private final SpeechService.Listener speechServiceListener = new SpeechService.Listener() {
#Override
public void onSpeechRecognized(final String text, final boolean isFinal) {
if (isFinal) {
System.out.println("ui thread...");
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
runOnUiThread(() -> {
showMessage(text);
flingAnswer(text);
});
}
}
}
#Override
public void onErrorRecognizing() {
showMessage("Please try again. Could not detect.");
}
#Override
public void onRandomStupidity() {
}
};
private SpeechService speechService;
private final VoiceRecorder.Callback voiceCallback = new VoiceRecorder.Callback() {
#Override
public void onVoiceStart() {
if (speechService != null) {
System.out.println("voice start....");
speechService.startRecognizing(voiceRecorder.getSampleRate());
}
}
#Override
public void onVoice(byte[] data, int size) {
if (speechService != null) {
speechService.recognize(data, size);
}
}
#Override
public void onVoiceEnd() {
if (speechService != null) {
speechService.finishRecognizing();
}
}
};
private final ServiceConnection serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder binder) {
speechService = SpeechService.from(binder);
speechService.addListener(speechServiceListener);
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
speechService = null;
}
};
For voice input this is the code:
#Override
public void stopRecognizing() {
stopVoiceRecorder();
Log.e("Recording", "Stopped");
}
#Override
public void startRecognizing() {
if (permissionManager != null && permissionManager.askForPermissions()) {
startVoiceRecorder();
vibrate.vibrate(50);//Providing haptic feedback to user on press.
}
Log.e("Recording", "Started");
}
binding.imgVoice.setOnTouchListener((v, event) -> {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
System.out.println("up...");
mCallback.stopRecognizing();
binding.imgVoice
.animate()
.scaleX(1.0f)
.scaleY(1.0f);
binding.imgVoice.setVisibility(View.GONE);
binding.progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
System.out.println("down...");
binding.imgVoice
.animate()
.scaleX(1.8f)
.scaleY(1.8f);
mCallback.startRecognizing();
break;
}
return true;
});
}
When I press the mic, event registered as Action_Down, I start the voice recorder and on releasing the mic , voice recorder is stopped. Also, with the Action_Down I am scaling up the mic icon which needs to be scaled down on Action_Up . But the ui freezes as a whole most of the times. I find that the onNext() callback for StreamObserver is continuously being invoked before the isFinal becomes true.
private void startVoiceRecorder() {
if (voiceRecorder != null) {
voiceRecorder.stop();
}
voiceRecorder = new VoiceRecorder(voiceCallback);
voiceRecorder.start();
}
private void stopVoiceRecorder() {
if (voiceRecorder != null) {
voiceRecorder.stop();
voiceRecorder = null;
}
}
But I want the mic to scale down as soon as I release the mic(on Action up event) which is not happening.
So if anyone can help me over this?
Thanks in Advance.

I want to save data in SecondActivity from FirstActivity using Room

I have three activities, I capture all data but one from DetailActivity upon button click and save in database using Room; My intention is to insert all these data into the database and start ReviewActivity so as to get the arraylist of reviews and also insert it in the database. Everything seems to work fine until when I want to view review offline because I believe it has been saved, reviews does not get loaded.
This is my DetailActivity,
TextView overview_tv; ImageView image_tv; TextView name_tv; TextView ratings; Context context; TextView release_date; ImageView backdrop_poster; private ExpandableHeightListView trailers; public static ArrayList<Youtube> youtube; public static ArrayList<Review> reviews; TrailerViewAdapter adapter; public static DataObject data; DataObject dataObject; ArrayList<Review> savedReview; private static final String IMAGE_URL = "http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w185/"; private static final String THE_MOVIEDB_URL2 = "https://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/"; private static final String MOVIE_QUERY2 = "api_key"; private static final String API_KEY2 = "6cc4f47bd4a64e0117e157b79072ae37"; private static String SEARCH_QUERY2 = "videos"; public static int movieId; Button viewReviews; Button favourite; String movieRating; private static final int YOUTUBE_SEARCH_LOADER = 23; private static final int REVIEW_SEARCH_LOADER = 24; File file; String name; String overview; String releaseDate; int switcher; public static ArrayList<Review> favouriteReviews; TextView trev; AppDatabase mDb; //Navigation arrow on the action bar #Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { int id = item.getItemId(); if (id == android.R.id.home) { NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(this); } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } #Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_detail); mDb = AppDatabase.getInstance(getApplicationContext()); youtube = new ArrayList<Youtube>(); reviews = new ArrayList<Review>(); adapter = new TrailerViewAdapter(this, youtube); //Credit to Paolorotolo #github trailers = findViewById(R.id.expandable_list); trailers.setAdapter(adapter); trailers.setExpanded(true); //Navigation arrow on the acton bar; check also override onOptionsItemSelected ActionBar actionBar = this.getSupportActionBar(); if (actionBar != null) { actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); } context = getApplicationContext(); Intent intent = getIntent(); if (intent == null) { closeOnError(); } switcher = getIntent().getIntExtra("switch", 3); overview_tv = findViewById(R.id.overview); image_tv = findViewById(R.id.image); name_tv = findViewById(R.id.name); ratings = findViewById(R.id.ratings); release_date = findViewById(R.id.release_date); backdrop_poster = findViewById(R.id.backdrop_poster); trev = findViewById(R.id.review_show); viewReviews = findViewById(R.id.review_button); favourite = findViewById(R.id.favourite_button); addListenerOnRatingBar(ratings); if (switcher != 2) { favourite.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); dataObject = (DataObject) getIntent().getParcelableExtra("array"); final String favouriteName = dataObject.getName(); final String favouriteOverview = dataObject.getOverview(); final String favouriteReleaseDate = dataObject.getReleaseDate(); ArrayList<Youtube> savedTrailer = dataObject.getTrailers(); savedReview = dataObject.getMovieReviews(); movieRating = dataObject.getRating(); name_tv.setText(favouriteName); overview_tv.setText(favouriteOverview); ratings.setText("Rating: " + movieRating); release_date.setText("Release Date: " + favouriteReleaseDate);// Toast.makeText(this, "Testing Reviews " + savedReview.get(0).getAuthor(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); String imagePath = name_tv.getText().toString() + "0i"; String backdropPath = name_tv.getText().toString() + "1b"; try { DataObjectAdapter.downloadImage(imagePath, image_tv, this); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { DataObjectAdapter.downloadImage(backdropPath, backdrop_poster, context); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } if (savedTrailer != null) { TrailerViewAdapter lv = new TrailerViewAdapter(DetailActivity.this, savedTrailer); trailers.setAdapter(lv); switcher = 3; } } else { name = getIntent().getStringExtra("Name"); overview = getIntent().getStringExtra("Overview"); final String image = getIntent().getStringExtra("Image"); movieId = getIntent().getIntExtra("movieId", 1); final String backdrop = getIntent().getStringExtra("backdrop"); releaseDate = getIntent().getStringExtra("releaseDate"); movieRating = getIntent().getStringExtra("rating"); Log.i("this", "switch " + switcher); name_tv.setText(name); overview_tv.setText(overview); ratings.setText("Rating: " + movieRating); release_date.setText("Release Date: " + releaseDate); //load backdrop poster Picasso.with(context) .load(IMAGE_URL + backdrop) .fit() .placeholder(R.drawable.placeholder_image) .error(R.drawable.placeholder_image) .into(backdrop_poster); Picasso.with(context) .load(IMAGE_URL + image) .fit() .placeholder(R.drawable.placeholder_image) .error(R.drawable.placeholder_image) .into(image_tv); getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(YOUTUBE_SEARCH_LOADER, null, this); //getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(REVIEW_SEARCH_LOADER, null, this); //loadTrailers(); //loadReviews(); //populateKeys(); } /** * Here manages the views(list) for reviews */ viewReviews.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { #Override public void onClick(View v) { if (switcher == 3) { startActivity(new Intent(DetailActivity.this, ReviewActivity.class) .putExtra("switch", 3)); } else { Log.i("this", "I am from initial" + switcher); startActivity(new Intent(DetailActivity.this, ReviewActivity.class).putExtra("id", movieId)); } } } ); favourite.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { #Override public void onClick(View v) { data = new DataObject(); data.setName(name); data.setOverview(overview); data.setRating(movieRating); data.setReleaseDate(releaseDate); data.setTrailers(youtube);// data.setMovieReviews(reviews); try { saveImage(name_tv.getText().toString() + "0i", image_tv); saveImage(name_tv.getText().toString() + "1b", backdrop_poster); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } Toast.makeText(context, "The movie is saved as a favourite", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); AppExecutors.getInstance().diskIO().execute(new Runnable() { #Override public void run() { mDb.dataDao().insertData(data); } }); startActivity(new Intent(DetailActivity.this, ReviewActivity.class).putExtra("id", movieId) .putExtra(ReviewActivity.EXTRA_DATA_ID, 20)); } } ); }
And my ReviewActivity
public class ReviewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<ArrayList<Review>>{ public static ArrayList<Review> reviews; public static List<DataObject> favouriteReviews; public static RecyclerView reviewList; ArrayList<Review> r; private static final int REVIEW_SEARCH_LOADER = 24; private static final String MOVIE_QUERY3 = "api_key"; private static final String API_KEY3 = "6cc4f47bd4a64e0117e157b79072ae37"; private static String SEARCH_QUERY3 = "reviews"; private static final String THE_MOVIEDB_URL3 = "https://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/"; private static int movId; public static final String EXTRA_DATA_ID = "extraDataId"; private static final int DEFAULT_TASK_ID = -1; private int mTaskId = DEFAULT_TASK_ID; DataObject data1; AppDatabase mDb; ReviewAdapter revAdapter; int loaderSwitch; #Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); } #Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_review); mDb = AppDatabase.getInstance(getApplicationContext()); reviews = new ArrayList<Review>(); favouriteReviews = new ArrayList<DataObject>(); reviewList = findViewById(R.id.review_list); LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext()); reviewList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager); reviewList.setHasFixedSize(true); int switcher = getIntent().getIntExtra("switch", 1); Intent intent = getIntent(); if (intent == null) { finish(); } Log.i("this", "swithcer " + switcher); Log.i("this loader", "Loader " + loaderSwitch); if (switcher == 3){ DataObject dataObject = (DataObject) getIntent().getParcelableExtra("ArrayOfReviews"); if (dataObject != null){ ArrayList<Review> movieReviews = dataObject.getMovieReviews(); Toast.makeText(this, "There are reviews saved", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); revAdapter = new ReviewAdapter(this, movieReviews ); reviewList.setAdapter(revAdapter); } } else { movId = getIntent().getIntExtra("id", 20); revAdapter = new ReviewAdapter(this, reviews); reviewList.setAdapter(revAdapter); loadReviews(); //populateReview(); } DividerItemDecoration decoration = new DividerItemDecoration(this, VERTICAL); reviewList.addItemDecoration(decoration); } #Override protected void onStart() { super.onStart(); //loadReviews(); } public static URL buildUrl3(String stringUrl) { Uri uri = Uri.parse(THE_MOVIEDB_URL3).buildUpon() .appendPath(stringUrl) .appendPath(SEARCH_QUERY3) .appendQueryParameter(MOVIE_QUERY3, API_KEY3) .build(); URL url = null; try { url = new URL(uri.toString()); } catch (MalformedURLException exception) { Log.e(TAG, "Error creating URL", exception); } return url; } public void loadReviews(){ // COMPLETED (19) Create a bundle called queryBundle Bundle queryBundle = new Bundle(); // COMPLETED (20) Use putString with SEARCH_QUERY_URL_EXTRA as the key and the String value of the URL as the value// queryBundle.putString(SEARCH_QUERY_URL_EXTRA, url.toString()); // COMPLETED (21) Call getSupportLoaderManager and store it in a LoaderManager variable LoaderManager loaderManager = getSupportLoaderManager(); // COMPLETED (22) Get our Loader by calling getLoader and passing the ID we specified Loader<ArrayList<Review>> movieReviews = loaderManager.getLoader(REVIEW_SEARCH_LOADER); // COMPLETED (23) If the Loader was null, initialize it. Else, restart it. if (movieReviews == null) { loaderManager.initLoader(REVIEW_SEARCH_LOADER, queryBundle, this); } else { loaderManager.restartLoader(REVIEW_SEARCH_LOADER, queryBundle, this); } } #Override public Loader<ArrayList<Review>> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) { return new AsyncTaskLoader<ArrayList<Review>>(this) { #Override protected void onStartLoading() { super.onStartLoading(); forceLoad(); } #Override public ArrayList<Review> loadInBackground() { String g = String.valueOf(movId); // Create URL object URL url = buildUrl3(g); // Perform HTTP request on the URL and receive a JSON response back String jsonResponse = ""; try { jsonResponse = getResponseFromHttpUrl(url); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } reviews = MovieJsonUtils.parseReview(jsonResponse); return reviews; } }; } #Override public void onLoadFinished(Loader<ArrayList<Review>> loader, ArrayList<Review> dat) { if (reviews != null) { Intent intent = getIntent(); if (intent != null && intent.hasExtra(EXTRA_DATA_ID)) { //mButton.setText(R.string.update_button); if (mTaskId == DEFAULT_TASK_ID) { mTaskId = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_DATA_ID, DEFAULT_TASK_ID); AppExecutors.getInstance().diskIO().execute(new Runnable() { #Override public void run() { data.setMovieReviews(reviews); mDb.dataDao().updateData(data); //mDb.dataDao().insertData(data); final List<DataObject> task = mDb.dataDao().loadById(mTaskId); runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { #Override public void run() { populateUI(task); } }); } }); } } else { ReviewAdapter lv = new ReviewAdapter(ReviewActivity.this, reviews); reviewList.setAdapter(lv); } } } #Override public void onLoaderReset(Loader<ArrayList<Review>> loader) { }
Data gets loaded from MainActivity, the saved data is passed on to other activities as a parcellable bundle via intent, the passed data is displayed in DetailActivity but not in ReviewActivity.
Alternatively, if I can load reviews alongside YouTube keys from DetailActivity, I believe I can handle the database issue from there, but two Loaders wouldn't just work together, the app crashes; I am aware two AsyncTasks concurrently run together solved this problem, but I prefer to use Loaders because of performance on configuration change

waitingInMainSignalCatcherLoop,Thread*=0x72c22ee000,peer=0x12d00280,"Signal Catcher"]: reacting to signal 3

Good day everyone, I would like to ask, hat is the cause of that ANR?. In my project I have service which is binded in a activity. Now when I exit in that activity the app is hang for a moment. My thought is that the service is still running though I unbind it in onStop() of the activity.
Here is my service class
public class SpeechService extends Service {
public interface Listener {
/**
* Called when a new piece of text was recognized by the Speech API.
*
* #param text The text.
* #param isFinal {#code true} when the API finished processing audio.
*/
void onSpeechRecognized(String text, boolean isFinal);
}
private static final String TAG = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREFS = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE = "access_token_value";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME = "access_token_expiration_time";
/** We reuse an access token if its expiration time is longer than this. */
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE = 30 * 60 * 1000; // thirty minutes
/** We refresh the current access token before it expires. */
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN = 60 * 1000; // one minute
public static final List<String> SCOPE =
Collections.singletonList("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform");
private static final String HOSTNAME = "speech.googleapis.com";
private static final int PORT = 443;
private final SpeechBinder mBinder = new SpeechBinder();
private final ArrayList<Listener> mListeners = new ArrayList<>();
private volatile AccessTokenTask mAccessTokenTask;
private SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub mApi;
private static Handler mHandler;
private final StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse> mResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(StreamingRecognizeResponse response) {
String text = null;
boolean isFinal = false;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
final StreamingRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
isFinal = result.getIsFinal();
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, isFinal);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private final StreamObserver<RecognizeResponse> mFileResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<RecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(RecognizeResponse response) {
String text = null;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, true);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeRequest> mRequestObserver;
public static SpeechService from(IBinder binder) {
return ((SpeechBinder) binder).getService();
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mHandler = new Handler();
fetchAccessToken();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable);
mHandler = null;
// Release the gRPC channel.
if (mApi != null) {
final ManagedChannel channel = (ManagedChannel) mApi.getChannel();
if (channel != null && !channel.isShutdown()) {
try {
channel.shutdown().awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error shutting down the gRPC channel.", e);
}
}
mApi = null;
}
}
private void fetchAccessToken() {
if (mAccessTokenTask != null) {
return;
}
mAccessTokenTask = new AccessTokenTask();
mAccessTokenTask.execute();
}
private String getDefaultLanguageCode() {
final Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
final StringBuilder language = new StringBuilder(locale.getLanguage());
final String country = locale.getCountry();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(country)) {
language.append("-");
language.append(country);
}
return language.toString();
}
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mBinder;
}
public void addListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.add(listener);
}
public void removeListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Starts recognizing speech audio.
*
* #param sampleRate The sample rate of the audio.
*/
public void startRecognizing(int sampleRate) {
if (mApi == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "API not ready. Ignoring the request.");
return;
}
// Configure the API
mRequestObserver = mApi.streamingRecognize(mResponseObserver);
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setStreamingConfig(StreamingRecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setLanguageCode(getDefaultLanguageCode())
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setSampleRateHertz(sampleRate)
.build())
.setInterimResults(true)
.setSingleUtterance(true)
.build())
.build());
}
/**
* Recognizes the speech audio. This method should be called every time a chunk of byte buffer
* is ready.
*
* #param data The audio data.
* #param size The number of elements that are actually relevant in the {#code data}.
*/
public void recognize(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
// Call the streaming recognition API
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setAudioContent(ByteString.copyFrom(data, 0, size))
.build());
}
/**
* Finishes recognizing speech audio.
*/
public void finishRecognizing() {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
mRequestObserver.onCompleted();
mRequestObserver = null;
}
/**
* Recognize all data from the specified {#link InputStream}.
*
* #param stream The audio data.
*/
public void recognizeInputStream(InputStream stream) {
try {
mApi.recognize(
RecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setLanguageCode("en-US")
.setSampleRateHertz(16000)
.build())
.setAudio(RecognitionAudio.newBuilder()
.setContent(ByteString.readFrom(stream))
.build())
.build(),
mFileResponseObserver);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error loading the input", e);
}
}
private class SpeechBinder extends Binder {
SpeechService getService() {
return SpeechService.this;
}
}
private final Runnable mFetchAccessTokenRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
fetchAccessToken();
}
};
private class AccessTokenTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, AccessToken> {
#Override
protected AccessToken doInBackground(Void... voids) {
final SharedPreferences prefs =
getSharedPreferences(PREFS, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String tokenValue = prefs.getString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, null);
long expirationTime = prefs.getLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME, -1);
// Check if the current token is still valid for a while
if (tokenValue != null && expirationTime > 0) {
if (expirationTime
> System.currentTimeMillis() + ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE) {
return new AccessToken(tokenValue, new Date(expirationTime));
}
}
// ***** WARNING *****
// In this sample, we load the credential from a JSON file stored in a raw resource
// folder of this client app. You should never do this in your app. Instead, store
// the file in your server and obtain an access token from there.
// *******************
final InputStream stream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.credential);
try {
final GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(stream)
.createScoped(SCOPE);
final AccessToken token = credentials.refreshAccessToken();
prefs.edit()
.putString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, token.getTokenValue())
.putLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME,
token.getExpirationTime().getTime())
.apply();
return token;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain access token.", e);
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(AccessToken accessToken) {
mAccessTokenTask = null;
final ManagedChannel channel = new OkHttpChannelProvider()
.builderForAddress(HOSTNAME, PORT)
.nameResolverFactory(new DnsNameResolverProvider())
.intercept(new GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(new GoogleCredentials(accessToken)
.createScoped(SCOPE)))
.build();
mApi = SpeechGrpc.newStub(channel);
// Schedule access token refresh before it expires
if (mHandler != null) {
mHandler.postDelayed(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable,
Math.max(accessToken.getExpirationTime().getTime()
- System.currentTimeMillis()
- ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN, ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE));
}
}
}
/**
* Authenticates the gRPC channel using the specified {#link GoogleCredentials}.
*/
private static class GoogleCredentialsInterceptor implements ClientInterceptor {
private final Credentials mCredentials;
private Metadata mCached;
private Map<String, List<String>> mLastMetadata;
GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(Credentials credentials) {
mCredentials = credentials;
}
#Override
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> interceptCall(
final MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method, CallOptions callOptions,
final Channel next) {
return new ClientInterceptors.CheckedForwardingClientCall<ReqT, RespT>(
next.newCall(method, callOptions)) {
#Override
protected void checkedStart(Listener<RespT> responseListener, Metadata headers)
throws StatusException {
Metadata cachedSaved;
URI uri = serviceUri(next, method);
synchronized (this) {
Map<String, List<String>> latestMetadata = getRequestMetadata(uri);
if (mLastMetadata == null || mLastMetadata != latestMetadata) {
mLastMetadata = latestMetadata;
mCached = toHeaders(mLastMetadata);
}
cachedSaved = mCached;
}
headers.merge(cachedSaved);
delegate().start(responseListener, headers);
}
};
}
/**
* Generate a JWT-specific service URI. The URI is simply an identifier with enough
* information for a service to know that the JWT was intended for it. The URI will
* commonly be verified with a simple string equality check.
*/
private URI serviceUri(Channel channel, MethodDescriptor<?, ?> method)
throws StatusException {
String authority = channel.authority();
if (authority == null) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Channel has no authority")
.asException();
}
// Always use HTTPS, by definition.
final String scheme = "https";
final int defaultPort = 443;
String path = "/" + MethodDescriptor.extractFullServiceName(method.getFullMethodName());
URI uri;
try {
uri = new URI(scheme, authority, path, null, null);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI for auth")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
// The default port must not be present. Alternative ports should be present.
if (uri.getPort() == defaultPort) {
uri = removePort(uri);
}
return uri;
}
private URI removePort(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return new URI(uri.getScheme(), uri.getUserInfo(), uri.getHost(), -1 /* port */,
uri.getPath(), uri.getQuery(), uri.getFragment());
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI after removing port")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private Map<String, List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return mCredentials.getRequestMetadata(uri);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private static Metadata toHeaders(Map<String, List<String>> metadata) {
Metadata headers = new Metadata();
if (metadata != null) {
for (String key : metadata.keySet()) {
Metadata.Key<String> headerKey = Metadata.Key.of(
key, Metadata.ASCII_STRING_MARSHALLER);
for (String value : metadata.get(key)) {
headers.put(headerKey, value);
}
}
}
return headers;
}
}
}
and here is my activity class
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MessageDialogFragment.Listener {
private static final String FRAGMENT_MESSAGE_DIALOG = "message_dialog";
private static final String STATE_RESULTS = "results";
private static final int REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION = 1;
private SpeechService mSpeechService;
private VoiceRecorder mVoiceRecorder;
private final VoiceRecorder.Callback mVoiceCallback = new VoiceRecorder.Callback() {
#Override
public void onVoiceStart() {
showStatus(true);
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.startRecognizing(mVoiceRecorder.getSampleRate());
}
}
#Override
public void onVoice(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.recognize(data, size);
}
}
#Override
public void onVoiceEnd() {
showStatus(false);
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.finishRecognizing();
}
}
};
// Resource caches
private int mColorHearing;
private int mColorNotHearing;
// View references
private TextView mStatus;
private TextView mText, mResult;
private Button editButton, clearButton;
private SharedPreferences settings;
private final ServiceConnection mServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder binder) {
mSpeechService = SpeechService.from(binder);
mSpeechService.addListener(mSpeechServiceListener);
mStatus.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
mSpeechService = null;
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
final Resources resources = getResources();
final Resources.Theme theme = getTheme();
mColorHearing = ResourcesCompat.getColor(resources, R.color.status_hearing, theme);
mColorNotHearing = ResourcesCompat.getColor(resources, R.color.status_not_hearing, theme);
mStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.status);
mText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
mResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.resultText);
editButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
clearButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
settings = getSharedPreferences("MyPreference", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
clearButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Sounds sounds = new Sounds(getApplicationContext());
if(settings.getBoolean("muteAble", false ) == true){
sounds.playSound();
}
mResult.setText("");
}
});
editButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Sounds sounds = new Sounds(getApplicationContext());
if(settings.getBoolean("muteAble", false ) == true){
sounds.playSound();
}
Intent editIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, EditorActivity.class);
String forEditText = mResult.getText().toString();
editIntent.putExtra("forEdit", forEditText);
startActivity(editIntent);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if(id == android.R.id.home){
this.finish();
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
// Prepare Cloud Speech API
bindService(new Intent(this, SpeechService.class), mServiceConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
// Start listening to voices
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startVoiceRecorder();
} else if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)) {
showPermissionMessageDialog();
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
}
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
// Stop listening to voice
stopVoiceRecorder();
// Stop Cloud Speech API
mSpeechService.removeListener(mSpeechServiceListener);
unbindService(mServiceConnection);
mSpeechService = null;
super.onStop();
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions,
#NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION) {
if (permissions.length == 1 && grantResults.length == 1
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startVoiceRecorder();
} else {
showPermissionMessageDialog();
}
} else {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
}
private void startVoiceRecorder() {
if (mVoiceRecorder != null) {
mVoiceRecorder.stop();
}
mVoiceRecorder = new VoiceRecorder(mVoiceCallback);
mVoiceRecorder.start();
}
private void stopVoiceRecorder() {
if (mVoiceRecorder != null) {
mVoiceRecorder.stop();
mVoiceRecorder = null;
}
}
private void showPermissionMessageDialog() {
MessageDialogFragment
.newInstance(getString(R.string.permission_message))
.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), FRAGMENT_MESSAGE_DIALOG);
}
private void showStatus(final boolean hearingVoice) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
mStatus.setTextColor(hearingVoice ? mColorHearing : mColorNotHearing);
}
});
}
#Override
public void onMessageDialogDismissed() {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
}
private final SpeechService.Listener mSpeechServiceListener =
new SpeechService.Listener() {
#Override
public void onSpeechRecognized(final String text, final boolean isFinal) {
if (isFinal) {
mVoiceRecorder.dismiss();
}
if (mText != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (isFinal) {
mText.setText(null);
mResult.append(" "+text.toString());
} else {
mText.setText(text);
}
}
});
}
}
};
}
Thank in advance for your help

Update data of IntentService from activity

I have an IntentService to upload images to server (source below). While upload is in progress, user might select more images to upload. Right now it spawns another service. How can I add data to same running service or spawn new service if its not running
public class UploadService extends IntentService {
public static final String TAG = UploadService.class.getSimpleName();
public static final String ACTION_UPLOAD = UploadService.class.getName() + ".UPLOAD";
public static final String EXTRA_RESOURCE_ID = "resource_id";
public static final String EXTRA_RESOURCE_NAME = "resource_name";
public static final String EXTRA_IMAGES = "images";
private static final int CONCURRRENT_UPLOAD_COUNT = 3;
private static final int UPLOAD_STATUS_PENDING = 0;
private static final int UPLOAD_STATUS_UPLOADING = 1;
private static final int UPLOAD_STATUS_UPLOADED = 2;
private static final int UPLOAD_STATUS_FAILED = 3;
private static final int UPLOAD_STATUS_TERMINATED = 4;
private ArrayList<DiskImage> mImages = new ArrayList<>();
private ArrayMap<DiskImage, Integer> mStatusMap = new ArrayMap<>();
private OkHttpClient mOkHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
public UploadService() {
super(TAG);
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_UPLOAD)) {
String resId = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_RESOURCE_ID);
String resName = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_RESOURCE_NAME);
ArrayList<DiskImage> images = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(EXTRA_IMAGES);
for (DiskImage image : images) {
image.mUploadId = resId;
image.mUploadResName = resName;
}
mImages.addAll(images);
upload(); // start the upload
updateNotification();
}
}
private int getUploadedImageCount() {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < mImages.size(); i++)
if (getStatus(mImages.get(i)) == UPLOAD_STATUS_UPLOADED)
count++;
return count;
}
private void updateNotification() {
UploadNotification.notify(UploadService.this, mImages.size(), getUploadedImageCount());
}
private void upload() {
final DiskImage image = getImageToUpload();
if (image != null) {
// show notification
MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse(image.mimeType);
RequestBody requestBody = new MultipartBody.Builder()
.setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
.addFormDataPart("resource_id", image.mUploadId)
.addFormDataPart("resource_name", image.mUploadResName)
.addFormDataPart("image", getName(image.path),
RequestBody.create(mediaType, new File(image.path)))
.build();
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(getUploadUrl())
.post(requestBody)
.build();
mStatusMap.put(image, UPLOAD_STATUS_UPLOADING);
// Log.i(TAG, "Uploading image " + getName(image.path));
mOkHttpClient.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
#Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
mStatusMap.put(image, UPLOAD_STATUS_FAILED);
// add failed image in end
mImages.remove(image);
mImages.add(image);
// Log.i(TAG, "Upload failed " + getName(image.path));
upload();
e.printStackTrace();
}
#Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
// Log.i(TAG, "Uploaded image " + getName(image.path) + " Response: " + response.body().string());
mStatusMap.put(image, UPLOAD_STATUS_UPLOADED);
upload(); // upload next image
updateNotification();
}
});
}
}
private String getName(String path) {
return path.substring(path.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1, path.length());
}
private DiskImage getImageToUpload() {
for (int i = 0; i < mImages.size(); i++)
if (getStatus(mImages.get(i)) == UPLOAD_STATUS_PENDING)
return mImages.get(i);
return null;
}
private String getUploadUrl() {
return String.format(Constants.ALBUM_IMAGE_UPLOAD_URL, Preferences.getToken(this));
}
private int getStatus(DiskImage image) {
if (mStatusMap.get(image) == null)
return UPLOAD_STATUS_PENDING;
return mStatusMap.get(image);
}
}

Couldn't you just extend Service (not IntentService), bind your Activity to the Service and then call a method of this Service, that does the upload of the picture.
In this way, your service will run until you call stopSelf() in the service or stopService() in your bounded activity. Hence, you could use the same service to do multiple uploads.
Please let me know if this answer helped a bit...

How to send Progress from library on Android?

I have a project: myApp
these files...
- myFragment.java.
- myDialogFragment.java.
- myAsyncTask.java
I have a project: myLibrary
This project "is Library" of "myApp"
I have...
- myMethodsToUpload.java
One of these methods, have a While bucle for write the file on php server.
Everything works like magic! :)
and the reason for the file structure is to make the library reusable.
but...
How can I send the increments of a value inside of this While bucle, to myAsyncTask.java?
Considering that...
what I want to do... is to make "myMethodsToUpload.java", reusable.
Some code...
myFragment.java
myDialogFragment df = new myDialogFragment();
df.setMyThings(new myAsynctask(), myParameters);
df.setTargetFragment(this, 0);
df.show(getFragmentManager(), DIALOG_FRAGMENT_TAG);
.
myDialogFragment.java
public class myDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
myAsyncTask async;
public void setMyThings(myAsynctask inAsynctask, String[] inArray){
async = inAsynctask;
async.sendFragment(this);
parameters = inArray;
}
//...
//Only called from "myAsyncTask.java"
public void updateFromAsyncTask(Integer porcent){
progressbar.setProgress(porcent);
}
//...
}
.
myAsyncTask.java
public class myAsynctask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
void sendFragment(myDialogFrament inFragment){
myDialogFrament = inFragment;
}
//...
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... inArray) {
String urlPHP = inArray[0];
String pathImg = inArray[1];
String paramValue = inArray[2];
String msj = "";
try {
methodsToUpload up = new methodsToUpload(urlPHP);
up.connectNow();
up.insertFile(pathImg);
up.insertParams("pName", paramValue);
up.insertFinish();
msj = up.coonectClose();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return msj;
}
//Called from "myMethods.java"
public void updateFromAsyncTask(int porcent){
publishProgress(porcent);
}
#Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... inPorcent) {
if(myDialogFragment == null){
return;
}
myDialogFragment.updateFromAsyncTask(inPorcent[0]);
}
}
.
myMethodsToUpload.java
public class myMethodsToUpload {
//...
public myMethodsToUpload(String url_in){
this.url = url_in;
}
public void insertFile(String path) throws Exception {
//...
//...
while (bytesRead > 0) {
salidaStream.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
sendedPorcent += bytesRead;
completedPorcent = (int) (sendedPorcent * 100 / fileSize);
//This line doesn't work...
//because myAsyncTask.java, is in another project.
myAsyncTask.updateFromAsyncTask(completedPorcent);
bytesAvailable = archivoStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = archivoStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
//...
//...
}
}
.
I've already tried...
"MyLibrary" -> propeties -> java build path -> projects -> add -> Project(myApp)
but...
throws me errors:
W/System.err(32469): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)...
ThreadPoolExecutor.runworker...
etc.
And, in the status bar of eclipse appears every moment "Building Workspace (X%)"
I'm a newbie, but I think the error happens because "MyLibrary" is Library of "MyApp", and I'm trying use "java build path".
So... how can I resolve this?, I'm lost!!!
sorry by my english... thanks in advance! :)

Here is a simple exemple :
Your AsyncTask class :
private CallBack mCallback;
public static interface CallBack {
public void updateValue(int value);
}
public void setCallBack(CallBack callBack){
this.mCallBack = callBack;
}
#Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... inPorcent) {
mCallback.updateValue(inPorcent[0].intValue());
}
Your fragment class :
public class Fragment extends Fragment implements Callback {
private AsyncTask yourAsyncTask;
...
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
yourAsyncTask = new AsyncTask();
yourAsyncTask.setCallBack(this);
yourAsyncTask.excecute();
}
#Override
public void updateValue(int value){
Log.e(TAG,"Value : " + value);
}
}
EDIT 1 :
public class AdsHttpRequest {
private static final String TAG = AdsHttpRequest.class.getSimpleName(); // log
private GetHttpTask mGetAsyncTask;
private static AdsHttpRequest mInstance;
private OnGetRequestListener mCallBack;
private static final String SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String SUCCES = "succes";
private static final String FAILED = "fail";
/**
* #return a singleton instance of {#link AdsHttpRequest}
*/
public static AdsHttpRequest getInstance() {
if (mInstance == null) {
synchronized (AdsHttpRequest.class) {
if (mInstance == null) {
mInstance = new AdsHttpRequest();
}
}
}
return mInstance;
}
/**
* Initialize the {#link AsyncTask}, set the callback, execute the task
*
* #param url
* url for the request
* #param callback
* {#link OnGetRequestListener} for feed back
*/
public void post(String url, OnGetRequestListener callback) {
mCallBack = callback;
if (mGetAsyncTask == null) {
mGetAsyncTask = new GetHttpTask();
} else {
cancelGetTask();
mGetAsyncTask = new GetHttpTask();
}
mGetAsyncTask.execute(url);
}
/**
* cancel the {#link AsyncTask} if it's still alive <br>
* <b>see </b> {#link Status}
*/
public void cancelGetTask() {
if (mGetAsyncTask != null && mGetAsyncTask.getStatus().equals(Status.RUNNING)) {
mGetAsyncTask.cancel(true);
}
mGetAsyncTask = null;
}
private AdsHttpRequest() {
super();
}
/**
* Actually construct and launch the HTTP request
*
* #param url
* url of the request
* #return response of the server
*/
private String getResponseFromUrl(String url) {
String xml = null;
try {
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
xml = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "", e);
}
return xml;
}
/**
* Manage the http request in background
*
* #param String
* url for the request
*/
private class GetHttpTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
if (params[0] != null) {
return getResponseFromUrl(params[0]); // return the response of the server
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
if (result != null) {
if (result.contains(SUCCES) || result.contains(SUCCESS)) {
mCallBack.onGetRequestResult(SUCCESS);
} else {
mCallBack.onGetRequestResult(FAILED);
}
}
}
}
}

The way that I'm doing this consume more memory, time, threads? (I'm guessing)