Camera2 api preview is not same with capture - android

I am using camera2Basic example and I fixed exposure time, iso, white balance and etc.
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AF_MODE,CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE);
//mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.LENS_FOCUS_DISTANCE, DEFAULT_FOCUS_DISTANCE);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_MODE, CameraMetadata.CONTROL_AE_MODE_OFF);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE, CameraMetadata.NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE_FAST);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.EDGE_MODE, CameraMetadata.EDGE_MODE_FAST);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER_CANCEL);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AWB_MODE, wbMode);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AWB_LOCK, wbLock);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.SENSOR_SENSITIVITY, isoValue);
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME, exposureValue);
I am taking several photos by rotating my phone for stitching.
While taking photos the preview looks fine, but captured results are totally different in terms of brightness
When I checked the images exif data, they have same exposure time and iso (not on Nexus)
I don't know what I am missing.
Any suggestion why it is happening? Thank you

My problem was not using session.setRepeatingRequest() and session.capture() properly. Please check this answer

Related

Samsung S9: Reports rounded RggbChannelVector values

I'm attempting to extract the white balance parameters from the auto white balance algorithm in the S9. On every other device I've tested, it gives meaningful parameters back (the numbers have a floating point precision of like 6 digits and are constantly changing) but the S9 appears to round it's result parameters to the nearest whole number which ends up being giving some very poor results in terms of color balance. Here's the code I am using to do this:
if (result.get(CaptureResult.COLOR_CORRECTION_GAINS) != null) {
channelVector = result.get(CaptureResult.COLOR_CORRECTION_GAINS);
}
Anybody else run into this issue and if so... any solutions to it out there???
Consider working with custom Samsung Camera API. These days, it is based on camera2.
Specifically, they provide their COLOR_CORRECTION_GAINS. They also explain that
… the camera device may do additional processing but android.colorCorrection.gains and android.colorCorrection.transform will still be provided by the camera device (in the results) and be roughly correct.
(the emphasis is mine)

Are Somebody knows how to rotate liveviewOrientation in Sony Camera remote API

I'm using the Sony Camera API for taking a picture remotely, but when I rotate the camera streaming image is still vertical. API ver. is 2.40. I checked the Reference of API but there is nothing about orientation of live view
Look to api getevent (pooling or callback) , you will see a liveviewOrientation value in the result.
{
"type":"liveviewOrientation",
"liveviewOrientation":"90"
}
Then you have to rotate your output stream.
It's device dependant
Rotate:
Read the stream, look for Common Header to decode "Packet",then extract JPEG image from one "Packet",decode it.
Rotate the image according to liveviewOrientation, then show it to your display.

Android Vision OCR reader not able to read font size 8 or below, but mobile camera is capturing with good clarity

I am trying to read text from pamphlets or visiting cards using the VISION API. Higher size fonts are detecting well, but with font size 10 or below its not able to detect it. But when i try to capture the image with camera app text is very clear in preview. Do I need to pass extra params to read lower font sizes, and resolution parameters required. Please suggest tips to read lower font sizes(5 to 10). Am curious to know how camera preview showing text and Vision not able to read it. does some thing am missing?
mCameraSource = new CameraSource.Builder(getApplicationContext(),textRecognizer)
.setFacing(CameraSource.CAMERA_FACING_BACK)
.setRequestedPreviewSize(1280, 1024)
.setRequestedFps(2.0f)
.setFlashMode(useFlash ? Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH : null)
.setFocusMode(autoFocus ? Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE : null)
.build();
Due to low points , images are shared at below link.
https://i.stack.imgur.com/adCXK.jpg
Few times reading "AXIS BANK LTD","Personal Lonas" and hardly mobile numbers(99499 62941,90309 72768)
https://i.stack.imgur.com/gc3IZ.jpg
Few times reading "HDFC BANK", and "Harinathreddy"
Nothing else is reading except what text mentioned under image links.
Thanks a ton for helping..

Android Camera2 API - Set AE-regions not working

In my Camera2 API project for Android, I want to set a region for my Exposure Calculation. Unfortunately it doesn't work. On the other side the Focus region works without any problems.
Device: Samsung S7 / Nexus 5
1.) Initial values for CONTROL_AF_MODE & CONTROL_AE_MODE
mPreviewRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AF_MODE, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AF_MODE_AUTO);
mPreviewRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_MODE, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_MODE_ON);
2.) Create the MeteringRectangle List
meteringFocusRectangleList = new MeteringRectangle[]{new MeteringRectangle(0,0,500,500,1000)};
3.) Check if it is supported by the device and set the CONTROL_AE_REGIONS (same for CONTROL_AF_REGIONS)
if (camera2SupportHandler.cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.CONTROL_MAX_REGIONS_AE) > 0) {
camera2SupportHandler.mPreviewRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_REGIONS, meteringFocusRectangleList);
}
4.) Tell the camera to start Exposure control
camera2SupportHandler.mPreviewRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER, CameraMetadata.CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER_START);
The CONTROL_AE_STATE is always in CONTROL_AE_STATE_SEARCHING, but doesn't use the configured regions...
After long testing & development I've found an answer.
The coordinate system - Camera 1 API VS Camera 2 API
RED = CAM1; GREEN = CAM2; As shown in the image below, the blue rect are the coordinates for a possible focus/exposure area for the Cam1. By using the Cam2 API, there must be firstly queried the max of the height and the width. Please find more info here.
Initial values for CONTROL_AF_MODE & CONTROL_AE_MODE: See in the question above.
Set the CONTROL_AE_REGIONS: See in the question above.
Set the CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER.
// This is how to tell the camera to start AE control
CaptureRequest captureRequest = camera2SupportHandler.mPreviewRequestBuilder.build();
camera2SupportHandler.mCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequest, captureCallbackListener, camera2SupportHandler.mBackgroundHandler);
camera2SupportHandler.mPreviewRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_PRECAPTURE_TRIGGER_START);
camera2SupportHandler.mCaptureSession.capture(captureRequest, captureCallbackListener, camera2SupportHandler.mBackgroundHandler);
The ''captureCallbackListener'' gives feedback of the AE control (of course also for AF control)
So this configuration works for the most Android phones. Unfortunately it doesn't work for the Samsung S6/7. For this reason I've tested their Camera SDK, which can be found here.
After deep investigations I've found the config field ''SCaptureRequest.METERING_MODE''. By setting this to the value of ''SCaptureRequest.METERING_MODE_MANUAL'', the AE area works also the Samsung phones.
I'll add an example to github asap.
Recently I had the same problem and finally found a solution that helped me.
All I needed to do was to step 1 pixel from the edges of the active sensor rectangle. In your example instead of this rectangle:
meteringRectangleList = new MeteringRectangle[]{new MeteringRectangle(0,0,500,500,1000)};
I would use this:
meteringRectangleList = new MeteringRectangle[]{new MeteringRectangle(1,1,500,500,1000)};
and it started working as magic on both Samsung and Nexus 5!
(note that you should also step 1 pixel from right/bottom edges if you use maximum values there)
It seems that many vendors have poorly implemented this part of documentation
If the metering region is outside the used android.scaler.cropRegion returned in capture result metadata, the camera device will ignore the sections outside the crop region and output only the intersection rectangle as the metering region in the result metadata. If the region is entirely outside the crop region, it will be ignored and not reported in the result metadata.

Android Camera.takePicture - Possible to disable shutter sound and preview surface?

I am working on an app that will allow a user to take quick click and forget snapshots. Most of the app is done except for the camera working that way I would like. Right now I have the camera working but I can't seem to find a way to disable the shutter sound and I cant find a way to disable displaying the preview. I was able to cover the preview up with a control but I would rather just not have it displayed if possible.
To sum things up, these are the items that I would like to disable while utilizing the built in Camera controls.
Shutter sound
Camera screen display
Image preview onPictureTaken
Does anyone know of a resource that could point me in the right direction, I would greatly appreciate it. I have been following CommonsWare's example from this sample fairly closely.
Thank you.
This is actually a property in the build.prop of a phone. I'm unsure if its possible to change this. Unless you completely override it and use your own camera code. Using what you can that is available in the SDK.
Take a look at this:
CameraService.cpp
. . .
CameraService::Client::Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
const sp<CameraHardwareInterface>& hardware,
int cameraId, int cameraFacing, int clientPid) {
mPreviewCallbackFlag = FRAME_CALLBACK_FLAG_NOOP;
mOrientation = getOrientation(0, mCameraFacing == CAMERA_FACING_FRONT);
mOrientationChanged = false;
cameraService->setCameraBusy(cameraId);
cameraService->loadSound();
LOG1("Client::Client X (pid %d)", callingPid)
}
void CameraService::loadSound() {
Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
LOG1("CameraService::loadSound ref=%d", mSoundRef);
if (mSoundRef++) return;
mSoundPlayer[SOUND_SHUTTER] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/camera_click.ogg");
mSoundPlayer[SOUND_RECORDING] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/VideoRecord.ogg");
}
As can be noted, the click sound is started without your interaction.
This is the service used in the Gingerbread Source code.
The reason they DON'T allow this is because it is illegal is some countries. Only way to achieve what you want is to have a custom ROM.
Update
If what being said here: http://androidforums.com/t-mobile-g1/6371-camera-shutter-sound-effect-off.html
still applies, then you could write a timer that turns off the sound (Silent Mode) for a couple of seconds and then turn it back on each time you take a picture.
You may use the data from the preview callback using a function to save it at a picture on some type of trigger such as a button, using onclick listener. you could compress the image to jpeg or png. In this way, there no shutterCallback to be implemented. and therefore you can play any sound you want or none when taking a picture.
You can effectively hide the preview surface by giving it dimensions of 1p in the xml file (I found an example the said 0p but for some reason that was giving me errors).
It may be illegal to have a silent shutter in some places, but it doesn't appear that the US is such a place, as my HTC One gives me an option to silence it, and in fact, since Android 4.2 you can do this:
Camera.CameraInfo info=new Camera.CameraInfo();
if (info.canDisableShutterSound) {
camera.enableShutterSound(false);
}

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