Develop Reference

Changing order of listview results from SQlite

I have a listview in my application that displays records according to the primary key _ID field with the lowest _ID number first. How can I change that so it is the highest _ID number first in the listview? i.e reverse the order.
The db query currently generating the listview is below. Thanks!
public Cursor fetch() {
String[] columns = new String[] { DatabaseHelper._ID, DatabaseHelper.SLOC, DatabaseHelper.FLOC, DatabaseHelper.DSNM, DatabaseHelper.SDATE, DatabaseHelper.STIME };
Cursor cursor = database.query(DatabaseHelper.TABLE_NAME, columns, null, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.moveToLast();
}
return cursor;
}

use this query:
Cursor c = mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, rank, null, null, null, null, yourColumn+" DESC");

You can use rawQuery method to hit any custom query like this and add ORDER BY ASC or DESC as you wish.
public Cursor fetch() {
String queryString = "SELECT * FROM tablename ORDER BY _id DESC"
Cursor cursor = sqLiteDatabase.rawQuery(queryString);
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.moveToLast();
}
return cursor;
}

Getting only the last value from cursor of sqlite android

Cursor getting first value as this
But returning last value as this.
Code for getting from cursor
BillInfo getContact(String date) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor query
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_ID, new String[] { KEY_ID,
KEY_NAME, KEY_PRICE, KEY_DATE }, KEY_DATE + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(date) }, null, null, null, null);
BillInfo contact = null ;
Array bill type
BillInfo bill[]=null;
int i=0;
Cursor code
if ( cursor.moveToFirst() ) {
bill=new BillInfo[cursor.getCount()];
do {
//Since both are in different classes
contact = new BillInfo(cursor.getString(0), cursor.getString(1), cursor.getString(2),cursor.getString(3));
bill[i]=contact;
}while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
return bill[i];
}
Code for loading the values on click
public void Load1(View v){
date1=date.getText().toString();
Doubleme d=new Doubleme(this);
BillInfo s;
Returning the value from get contact
s= d.getContact(date1);
info.append( s.toString());
}

Looks like, the value of i is fixed:
int i=0;
But inside of the cursor iteration loop you each time override the bill[i] with a new BillInfo reference. No wonder why the line:
return bill[i];
fetches the last row instead of the first one. I suggest getting rid of the while loop if you only need the first row.

Android SQLite: Doubts in Cursor

I am currently learning android SQLite database programming. While reading this tutorial from here. I came across a section of code,
getContact()
// Getting single contact
public Contact getContact(int id) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_CONTACTS, new String[] { KEY_ID,
KEY_NAME, KEY_PH_NO }, KEY_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(id) }, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null)
cursor.moveToFirst();
Contact contact = new Contact(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)),
cursor.getString(1), cursor.getString(2));
// return contact
return contact;
}
My Questions
Question 1
If this code returns the query ,
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_CONTACTS, new String[] { KEY_ID,
KEY_NAME, KEY_PH_NO }, KEY_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(id) }, null, null, null, null);
Why do we move the cursor to the first row in this line ?
cursor.moveToFirst();
Question 2
What does this code do ?
Contact contact = new Contact(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)),
cursor.getString(1), cursor.getString(2));
I read the official documentation but still could not understand. Can some one explain with a simple example ?

Question 1: Because Cursor is set before first row element initially.
Question 2: It gets Strings from row which is set as current in cursor object from columns (every row consists of columns) with numbers 0, 1 and 2. Then it uses them to create contact object.

SELECT and WHERE in android (SQlite)

I want to search if there are exact course_no, semester ,and year value in the table.
I problem is that I can only filter course_no.
Cursor cursor = database.query(DatabaseHelper.TABLE_COURSE, CourseItemDataSource.allColumns, DatabaseHelper.KEY_COURSE_COURSE_NO + "=?", new String[] { notiItem.getCourseNo() }, null, null, null);
When I tried to add other filter it doesn't seems to work
[Edited] Sorry for being not informative, the problem is that when I pass the below code filter don't work. Note that notiItem.getCourseNo() and notiItem.getYear() is a String.
The following column in the table is a TEXT.
Cursor cursor = database.query(DatabaseHelper.TABLE_COURSE, CourseItemDataSource.allColumns, DatabaseHelper.KEY_COURSE_COURSE_NO + "=? AND "+DatabaseHelper.KEY_COURSE_YEAR+"=?", new String[] { notiItem.getCourseNo() ,notiItem.getYear()}, null, null, null);
This is code the method I tried
public CourseItem searchToCourse(NotificationItem notiItem){
/**Check if exact course_no, semester, year of notiItem exist in Course Table
* return null if not found
*
*/
String [] columns = new String[]{ "*"};
Cursor cursor = database.query(DatabaseHelper.TABLE_COURSE, CourseItemDataSource.allColumns, DatabaseHelper.KEY_COURSE_COURSE_NO + "=?", new String[] { notiItem.getCourseNo() }, null, null, null);
Log.i("DATA SOURCE", "AFTER QUERY ");
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.moveToFirst();
}
CourseItem courseItem = CourseItemDataSource.cursorToCourseItem(cursor);
return courseItem;
}
How can I search multiple column at a time??

Android- Getting a single value from a database table using cursor

I'm using cursors to retrieve data from a database. I know how to retrieve entire columns to use on listviews and such, but I'm struggling to find a way to retrieve a single value.
Let's say I have a table with two columns ("_id" and "Name") and I have ten records (rows) in that table. How would I get, for example, the Name in the third row? Considering I defined a cursor that reads that table:
public Cursor getMyNameInfo() {
SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();
SQLiteQueryBuilder qb = new SQLiteQueryBuilder();
String sqlTables = "MyNames";
qb.setTables(sqlTables);
Cursor c = qb.query(db, null, null, null,
null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
return c;
}

Instead of c.moveToFirst() use c.moveToPosition(2) (Cursor indexes are zero-based hence '2' is the third record).
Remember to check that the Cursor has valid data first though.
EDIT:
Once you've moved the cursor to the 3rd record as I explain above, use the following to just get the value of the "Name" column.
String theName = c.getString(getColumnIndex("Name"));

Cursor cursor = dbHelper.getdata();
System.out.println("colo" + cursor.getColumnCount() + ""
+ cursor.getCount());
cursor.moveToFirst();
if (cursor != null) {
while (cursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
String chktitle = title.trim().toString();
String str = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("title"));
System.out.println("title :: "
+ cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("title")));
System.out.println("date :: "
+ cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("date")));
System.out.println("desc :: "
+ cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("desc")));
if (chktitle.equals(str) == true) {
tvAddfavorite.setText("Remove Favorite");
break;
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
cursor.close();

Add a WHERE clause:
qb.appendWhere("_id = 2");

Thanks to the answers above I created the following method to give the value of an item from another column but in the same row.
public String getValueFromColumn(int position, String tableName, String columnToGetValueFrom) {
SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();
SQLiteQueryBuilder qb = new SQLiteQueryBuilder();
qb.setTables(tableName);
Cursor c = qb.query(db, null, null, null,
null, null, null);
c.moveToPosition(position);
String neededValue = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(columnToGetValueFrom));
return neededValue;
}
Hope it helps anyone.