Cordova - Android HTTPS requests fail on 4G - android

I've created Cordova Android app, and I'm facing this issue:
When on 3G/4G, whenever I try to make request towards my server I get the error:
ERR_TUNNEL_CONNECTION_FAILED.
When I am on WIFI everything works fine. This is not happening on all Android devices, I am facing this issue on Samsung Galaxy A5 (nd some other Androids).
I've discovered that if we use HTTP instead of HTTPS everything is fine.
Also according to https://www.sslshopper.com/ssl-checker.html
and
https://www.digicert.com/help/
everything seems to be fine with our SSL cert.
How can we solve this issue?

This usually happens because your provider is configuring a proxy in your device.
Try checking your current APN setting and deleting the fields proxy and port from it.
This also can be caused if you are using a port different from 443

I wonder if you have found your answer or not, but still want to post answer for others looking for the solution: Note that Cordova doesn't allow https calls to Servers with untrusted ssl certificate installed on them. You can ignore this error and continue by making a small change in a cordova file.
Open “\cordova\platforms\android\CordovaLib\src\org\apache\cordova\
CordovaWebViewClient.java”. In 'onReceivedSslError' method, comment
the else part and add handler.proceed() instead.

This issues happens with mobile data connection because the default Access Point that came with carrier generally have proxy that will not allowing SSL Tunneling. All you have to do is to set Proxy and Port to nothing.
Also ensure to use only port 443 for HTTPS.

Related

Android websocket client SSL error when connecting to server running multiple SSL enabled web applications

I am working on the Android client implementation that connects via websocket to a server. I've just enabled HTTPS on the server instance and now I am receiving this issue:
W/System.err: com.neovisionaries.ws.client.HostnameUnverifiedException: The certificate of the peer (CN=otherdomain.com) does not match the expected hostname (domain.com)
at com.neovisionaries.ws.client.SocketConnector.verifyHostname(SocketConnector.java:171)
at com.neovisionaries.ws.client.SocketConnector.doConnect(SocketConnector.java:126)
at com.neovisionaries.ws.client.SocketConnector.connect(SocketConnector.java:83)
at com.neovisionaries.ws.client.WebSocket.connect(WebSocket.java:2152)
at com.neovisionaries.ws.client.ConnectThread.runMain(ConnectThread.java:32)
at com.neovisionaries.ws.client.WebSocketThread.run(WebSocketThread.java:45)
It seems that the websocket client is finding mismatched server host names.
Some other related info:
otherdomain.com is a different one of our URLs. It is pointed to separate instance of the same web application running on the same server as domain.com which is the app I am currently working on.
My code is logging the URL that it is connecting to and I can see that it is correctly referencing domain.com:
connecting to: wss://domain.com?session_key=TheCorrectSessionKey
As noted otherdomain.com is another instance of the same web application. That instance already previously had HTTPS enabled and everything is working properly with that instance. The same client code I am using now is able to connect successfully to this instance.
The same web application has a front end page that also connects to the websocket via wss://. This is working properly in both Chrome and Firefox browsers for domain.com, as far as I can tell the only client having issues is the Android client, and it's only the domain.com variant of the app having issues, the otherdomain.com one seems to be working fine.
I found this issue opened on the library I am using for websockets. But I'm not 100% sure if my problem is related to it, but it may be. In particular someone states:
Not being able to connect to a WebSocket-enabled server domain unless it is also configured to be the default server on the website.
I assume only one site can be default, and perhaps otherdomain.com got set to default since it was completed first. This is all a bit over my head though to be honest, I'm not sure if this is relavent or not.

Http failure response for (unknown url): 0 Unknown Error on android

I have an ionic app that when I run that on iOS then it works perfectly fine but when I run that on Android I get this error
Http failure response for (unknown url): 0 Unknown Error
Any reason I am getting this one? I have allowed CORS on server side as it is working on iOS devices.
Any help?
EDIT
This is what I have in my app.js file
const cors = require('cors');
And then I simply use it with default options.
app.use(cors());
If you are using localhost, change it to the IP address of the localhost. Android doesn't seems to support it where iOS do.
Try actual host name in case it didn't work too.
First you dont need CORS to call API from your android device.
Second probably your server is not accepting your request. If you are using Cloud then your server must accept request from any IP. There must be a option for allow IP address, place there from 0.0.0.1 to 254.254.254.254 so that each and every user can call your API.
Third you need to allow origin from your config.xml and also in header for CROS request. Check your API header and config file.
And fourth If your service is running under http then it will also could be the problem. Secure your service by adding SSL certificate. This could fix your problem.
We had experienced the same Error several times in our App. In our case it was a problem with the headers of the request and also a CORS problem on the serverside.
Are you able to reproduce this error in the browser if you emulate a android device? Then you could compare them with the headers of the iOS request.
Or you can try to log the incoming requests on the server-side to see if the requests reach the server and what headers are set.
Hope my ideas help :)
The solution is to add NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=0 to your environment to disable the SSL verification in Node.js.
Note : You should only set this in development, Don't do this in production
EDIT
In that case it indicates that CORS has not been properly setup on your server. Go through the issue here

Why would some HTTPS requests fail to decrypt on Fiddler, while some works ?

Scenario: I am trying to debug an Android app by proxying requests through Fiddler.
I got FiddlerRoot certificate installed on the Android device, and the SSL decryption works for most requests, but for other requests I can only see the HTTPS Connect, and nothing else in the Fiddler log. I think it might be image requests over SSL that fails to decrypt.
I have double-checked that "Hide images" is off, etc. Images retrieved are hosted on another domain than the main API the app talks to.
What could cause this behaviour ? And how do I get the image requests to show in Fiddler ?
I am using the latest Fiddler4.
There are plenty of tutorials on how you can intercept HTTP(s) traffic from Android using Fiddler.
Try this one: http://docs.telerik.com/fiddler/configure-fiddler/tasks/configureforandroid
However, it will fail when you try to intercept and decrypt Android SSL traffic coming from an application, and not from a browser.
It might be that the application uses a certificate pinning – and you are probably cannot decipher this connection. Lost cause!
But more probably, the reason is a bug in the HttpsUrlConnection pipeline implementation.
To solve the issue, please proceed with the following steps:
In Fiddler click "Rules->Customize Rules";
Find function OnBeforeResponse in the script
Add following code to the function body:
if (oSession.oRequest["User-Agent"].indexOf("Dalvik") > -1 &&
oSession.HTTPMethodIs("CONNECT")) {
oSession.oResponse.headers["Connection"] = "Keep-Alive";
}
Save the file and restart Fiddler.

Internet Connection Problems over Cellular

We have discovered a strange bug in on of our Android apps in that the app cannot connect to the internet over cellular on certain Android Models/Mobile Networks (connecting via WiFi works perfectly). The URL which the app is trying is to reach is however accessible using the device's normal browser, which rules out the URL being blocked upstream. Any ideas what could be causing this would be appreciated please.
which rules out the URL being blocked upstream
Not necessarily. As one of the commenters pointed out, you do not indicate how you are using this URL in your app. If this is an HTTP request, and it works in a browser but not your app, try changing the User-Agent HTTP header of your request to match the one from the browser.
You have provided no error log, but from experience I have run into a few inconsistencies when connecting to a server.
Using HttpsUrlConnection a SNI header is set on HoneyComb and above but not on previous versions, which can alter how the server responds. To add to this there are some general SSL handling inconsistencies between API levels, such as handling of wildcard domains in a certificate is buggy in some api levels.
Second some phones/api levels add a header to HttpUrlConnection requests that specifies time the request was sent like so:
X-Android-Sent-Millis=1353085024868
Some servers seem to use these headers to detect mobile traffic and alter the response.
I had problems when using a dual-simcard. Do you have more devices connected? Try to shut them down.

Host is unresolved: api.twitter.com:80

I am implementing twitter for android. When i am requesting for Request Token. It throws me this error:
04-27 11:25:01.163: DEBUG/ERROR=(3467): Host is unresolved: api.twitter.com:80
Before it was working fine. Suddenly it started giving this error.
Thanks in advance, aby
That sounds like a DNS lookup error. If you have a network tool suite installed that allows nameserver lookups (GTech Net Tools is one of these, and it's free) try entering api.twitter.com to see if your emulator can resolve the IP address.
One other thing to note is that you should be using HTTPS to call the OAuth resources at Twitter. From the :80 on your request, you can tell that whatever called oauth/request_token used plain old HTTP. All network communication involved in negotiating your OAuth tokens should be secured.
I understand that we can use HTTP as well(If your system lacks a security cert). You can tell the library to use HTTP call by adding the following line before the initializing the Twitter connection object.
System.setProperty("twitter4j.http.useSSL","false");
I had the same problem and after many tries it seems that the problem was in the emulator.. when trying the program on 1.5 it worked. However, it didn't work on 2.1. I opened the native emulator browser on 2.1 and it failed to load the google page (probably the emulator got an internet connection problem)

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