how to create a dynamic url in gradle? - android

This is my project's build.gradle file. I am trying to create maven url dynamically. When I provide the commented hardcoded string, it works fine but when I give the uncommented dynamic string, it messes up.
foo.class is a string too. I have no idea what is wrong in this. Any help will be appreciated.
apply plugin: 'java'
def foo = System.getenv().get("ANDROID_HOME")
//def foo = "/Users/someone/Library/Android/sdk"
repositories {
jcenter()
maven { url "$foo/extras/android/m2repository" }
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:25.1.1'
}
sourceCompatibility = "1.7"
targetCompatibility = "1.7"

For this particular case (Android support library dependency in java module) you can use snippet like this:
def logger = new com.android.build.gradle.internal.LoggerWrapper(project.logger)
def sdkHandler = new com.android.build.gradle.internal.SdkHandler(project, logger)
for (File file : sdkHandler.sdkLoader.repositories) {
repositories.maven {
url = file.toURI()
}
}
You have to add Android Gradle plugin to classpath dependency (but don't apply it):
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3'
Reference: https://github.com/JakeWharton/butterknife/blob/master/butterknife-compiler/build.gradle

Related

Packaging Library with another library aar in Kotlin(build.gradle.kts)

I am creating a library project (lets say B) and I have a dependency for another library (let's say A) which I have in the form of an aar (a.aar) file.
When I build b.aar should be packaged in a way that the a.aar will be bundled inside b.aar
Main Project is not controlled by us, so I do not have control to get a.aar while building the main project and they are looking for a way to bundle a.aar while we build b.aar.
Below is the b build.gradle.kts file.
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile
plugins {
id("com.android.library")
kotlin("android")
id("gradle-****-android-module")
id("maven-publish")
}
group = "com.****.******"
version = "0.1-SNAPSHOT"
android {
compileSdk = 33
defaultConfig {
minSdk = 23
targetSdk = 33
consumerProguardFiles("proguard-rules.pro")
testInstrumentationRunner = "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
tasks.withType<KotlinCompile> {
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = "11"
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation("androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.1")
androidTestImplementation("androidx.test:runner:1.4.0")
androidTestImplementation("androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.0-alpha06")
testImplementation("junit:junit:4.12")
implementation("com.google.mlkit:image-labeling:17.0.7")
implementation("com.google.android.gms:play-services-mlkit-text-recognition:18.0.2")
implementation("com.google.android.gms:play-services-mlkit-image-labeling:16.0.8")
implementation("com.example.servicelibrary:servicelibrary:1.0")
}
And in my repositories section, I'm trying to load the a.aar file from local maven.
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
val agpVersion: String by project
val repositoryUrl = "file:${rootProject.projectDir.absolutePath}/repository"
repositories {
maven(url = repositoryUrl)
mavenLocal()
google()
mavenCentral()
maven {
url = uri("file://home/*******/.m2/repository/")
}
}
dependencies {
val pmcModuleVersion: String by project
val kotlinVersion: String by project
classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:$agpVersion")
classpath(kotlin("gradle-plugin", version = "$kotlinVersion"))
classpath("com.****.gradle.plugins:gradle-****-android-module:$pmcModuleVersion")
}
}
allprojects {
val repositoryUrl = "file:${rootProject.projectDir.absolutePath}/repository"
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
google()
mavenCentral()
maven(url = repositoryUrl)
maven {
url = uri("file://home/*******/.m2/repository/")
}
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal()
google()
mavenCentral()
maven(url = repositoryUrl)
maven {
url = uri("file://home/*******/.m2/repository/")
}
}
}
tasks {
val clean by registering(Delete::class) {
delete(builder)
}
}
Any inputs will be really helpful
In order to bundle LibraryA while building LibraryB, you will need to include LibraryA as a dependency in the build.gradle file of LibraryB.
Follow the steps mentioned below-
Paste ‘LibraryA’ inside the android’s project directory outside the app folder.
In the app level gradle i.e in 'build.gradle(:app)' file of LibraryB, add the following line to the dependencies section:
implementation project(':libraryA')
Make sure that the libraryA module is included in the 'settings.gradle' file of the project
include ':libraryA' //below include ':app'
If their are modules in LibraryA (Eg. Firebase or OneSignalConfig etc) and is mandatory to use then add the module's implementation also in the step 2 -
implementation project(':LibraryA:<module_name>') //add below implementation project(':libraryA')
example - implementation project(':LibraryA:Firebase')
Now try to build and run the app
IN CASE OF ANY DEPENDENCY ERROR WHILE BUILDING/RUNNING THE APP, TRY BELOW STEP
If using latest android structure then Add below code in 'settings.gradle' inside dependencyResolutionManagement{} and inside pluginManagement{}
repositories {
..
maven{url 'https://jitpack.io'} //add this below mavenCentral()
}
If you are using old android structure, then in project level gradle i.e in 'build.gradle(project_name)' add inside allprojects{}-
repositories {
..
maven{url 'https://jitpack.io'} //add below jcenter() and google()
}

How to add a library to Gradle build in Android Studio project?

I want to add the following library to the Gradle build of my project. The library that I want to add is : signal-protocol-java-2.8.1.jar that I have downloaded. How can I add it in the Gradle build, so that I import the classes included in the .jar it in the java classes that I am developing ?
Here is my build.gradle file :
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
jcenter {
content {
includeVersion 'org.jetbrains.trove4j', 'trove4j', '20160824'
includeGroupByRegex "com\\.archinamon.*"
}
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.0.1'
classpath 'com.google.protobuf:protobuf-gradle-plugin:0.8.14'
classpath "android.arch.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:1.0.0-alpha09"
}
}
ext {
BUILD_TOOL_VERSION = '30.0.2'
COMPILE_SDK = 30
TARGET_SDK = 30
MINIMUM_SDK = 19
JAVA_VERSION = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
wrapper {
distributionType = Wrapper.DistributionType.ALL
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}
subprojects {
ext.lib_signal_service_version_number = "2.15.3"
ext.lib_signal_service_group_info = "org.whispersystems"
ext.lib_signal_metadata_version = "0.1.2"
if (JavaVersion.current().isJava8Compatible()) {
allprojects {
tasks.withType(Javadoc) {
options.addStringOption('Xdoclint:none', '-quiet')
}
}
}
}
task qa {
group 'Verification'
description 'Quality Assurance. Run before pushing.'
dependsOn ':Signal-Android:testPlayProdReleaseUnitTest',
':Signal-Android:lintPlayProdRelease',
':libsignal-service:test',
':Signal-Android:assemblePlayProdDebug'
}
You have to edit your module-level build.gradle (the one you've posted is project-level). It's typically in the "app" folder of your project. Find there dependencies block and add this line:
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
...
}
Then create a folder "libs" near this gradle file and put your .jar library there. Sync the project with Gradle.

Communication through gRPC/Protobuf

I am coming because I can't make work my communication between my API (Go) and my client (Android).
I have this protobuf file:
syntax = "proto3";
option java_package = "com.emixam23.rushpoc.protobuf";
option java_outer_classname = "HelloWorld";
package helloworld;
// The greeting service definition.
service Greeter {
// Sends a greeting
rpc SayHello (HelloRequest) returns (HelloReply) {}
}
// The request message containing the user's name.
message HelloRequest {
string name = 1;
}
// The response message containing the greetings
message HelloReply {
string message = 1;
}
The protobuf file comes from the example of https://grpc.io/docs/quickstart/go.html, I just didn't implemented the SayHelloAgain. What i am trying to achieve is, from my android app, SayHello to my Go API and get a reply...
For android, I followed that tutorial (https://grpc.io/docs/quickstart/android.html) in order to, from the protobuf file, to communicate with my API. However, there is a stub, comming from I don't know where.
So I searched about how to create a stub (https://grpc.io/docs/tutorials/basic/android.html) and nothing.. ManagedChannelBuilder doesn't exist and I can't find the way to install it..
PS: to generate my Java class from the protobuf file, I followed that tutorial: https://proandroiddev.com/how-to-setup-your-android-app-to-use-protobuf-96132340de5c
Am I in the right direction or totally wrong?
My project structure:
APP build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.protobuf'
android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.rushpoc.emixam23.androidapp"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 27
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
//Protobuf
implementation 'com.google.protobuf:protobuf-lite:3.0.0'
implementation 'io.grpc:grpc-okhttp:1.13.2'
implementation 'io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-lite:1.13.2'
implementation 'io.grpc:grpc-stub:1.13.2'
}
protobuf {
generatedFilesBaseDir = "$projectDir/generated"
protoc {
// You still need protoc like in the non-Android case
artifact = 'com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.0.0'
}
plugins {
javalite {
// The codegen for lite comes as a separate artifact
artifact = 'com.google.protobuf:protoc-gen-javalite:3.0.0'
}
grpc {
artifact = 'io.grpc:protoc-gen-grpc-java:1.13.2'
}
}
generateProtoTasks {
all().each { task ->
task.builtins {
java
}
task.plugins {
grpc {}
}
}
}
}
TOP-LEVEL/Root build.gradle
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.protobufVersion = '0.8.6'
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.3'
classpath "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-gradle-plugin:$protobufVersion"
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
I haven't checked the entire gradle files yet but I see in your screenshot the .proto file was in src/main/protobufs, which was not following either of the tutorials you mentioned. The protobuf gradle plugin does not detect this directory by default. Therefore I suggest you change it into the default directory src/main/proto. If you would like to insist putting the .proto file in src/main/protobufs, you might need let the protobuf gradle plugin know it by adding
// see https://github.com/google/protobuf-gradle-plugin#customizing-source-directories
sourceSets {
main {
proto {
// In addition to the default 'src/main/proto'
srcDir 'src/main/protobufs'
}
}
}
After that, the protobuf gradle plugin will generate the java code if there's no other mistake.

Unresolved reference async in Kotlin

I am trying to perform network operation async in Kotlin. I read it you can do async using async function. I am getting below error, can anyone guess what could be the issue ?
Unresolved reference: async
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
async() {
val forecastWeather = ForecastRequest("302015").execute()
Log.d("Test", forecastWeather.toString())
}
}
ForecastRequest.kt
class ForecastRequest(val zipcode: String) {
companion object {
private val APP_ID = "XYZ"
private val URL = "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/" +
"forecast/daily?mode=json&units=metric&cnt=7"
private val COMPLETE_URL = "$URL&APPID=$APP_ID&q="
}
fun execute(): ForecastResponse {
val forecastJsonStr = java.net.URL(COMPLETE_URL + zipcode).readText()
return Gson().fromJson(forecastJsonStr, ForecastResponse::class.java)
}
}
Top level build.gradle
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.1.2-4'
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0-alpha2'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
Module level build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
android {
compileSdkVersion 25
buildToolsVersion "25.0.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.williams.thirddemo"
minSdkVersion 23
targetSdkVersion 25
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.1'
}
async is available inside kotlinx.couroutines
Make sure that you added the dependency in your gradle file:
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.1.1'
Also make sure that the async is called on a coroutine scrope such as GlobalScope.
val deferredResult = GlobalScope.async {
}
I see async function is available in anko library not Kotlin library itself. https://github.com/Kotlin/anko
I resolved by adding this dependency in build.gradle compile "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-commons:0.10.1" as this is not available in Kotlin itself.
I see that async is deprecated now, library suggests to use doAsync instead.
doAsync {
val forecastWeather = ForecastRequest("302015").execute()
uiThread {
Log.d("Test", forecastWeather.toString())
}
}
Different Kotlin libraries can have different implementations of async that do different things.
If you wanted the general async-await function from the core library, make sure you have a dependency to kotlinx.coroutines
if you are using Deferred , make sure you import kotlinx.coroutines.Deferred, there is also a chance you import firebase Deferred

can't access the class from ActionBar-PullToRefresh library

I'm on a android project and I need import the ActionBar-PullToRefresh library, so I import the library with gradle like following:
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile('com.android.support:appcompat-v7:20.0.0') {
force = true
}
compile('com.android.support:support-v4:20.0.0') {
force = true
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
compile 'com.github.chrisbanes.actionbarpulltorefresh:extra-abc:+'
}
Then I Sync Project with Gradle Files, so I can use the PullToRefreshLayout in my layout xml file.But when I use the library's class in my Fragment code,I can't get nothing code trigger. When I spell the whole class name PullToRefreshLayout the Android studio will not import the class automatically. So what's the problem.
The next two file is my build.gradle file in the root directory and my app directory:
build.gradle file in the root directory
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.12.2'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
build.gradle file in the app directory
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 19
buildToolsVersion "20.0.0"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.ifeve.ifeveforandroid"
minSdkVersion 10
targetSdkVersion 19
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
runProguard false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile('com.android.support:appcompat-v7:20.0.0') {
force = true
}
compile('com.android.support:support-v4:20.0.0') {
force = true
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
compile 'com.github.chrisbanes.actionbarpulltorefresh:extra-abc:+'
}
Try importing library this way, add in dependencies section this line:
compile 'com.github.chrisbanes.actionbarpulltorefresh:library:0.9.9'

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