Rxjava2 - multi retrofit request and handle all exception - android

I am new to Rxjava. It is so complex......
I need to handle a complex scenario, I want to know how to make it using Rxjava.
It's a logic about app start:
app start and splash page open
make http reqesut check_update to check if app need update.
if app has new version and must update, pop up a notice dialog with only one update button; if app has new version, but not must update, then pop up a dialog with 2 button(update and ignore); if no new version, go next.
no need to update, so we need to jump to home page or login page, according to current auth_token state.
read auth_token from sharedPreference. then call http request check_auth to check if it is valid or not. if valid, jump to home page; if not, jump to login page.
In this process, 2 http requests and lots of condition checks are involved. http request error also need to be handled, Can this process be written in one Rxjava?
I think I can do it in this way, but I am not sure if it is right.
mRetrofitService.checkUpdate(new CheckUpdateRequest("android", "0.0.1")) // check update request
.compose(RxUtil.applyScheduler()) // scheduler
.flatMap(RxUtil.applyFunction()) // handle the response.
.flatMap((Function<CheckUpdateResponse, ObservableSource<?>>) checkUpdateResponse -> {
int updateMode;
if (checkUpdateResponse.isHas_new_version()) {
if (checkUpdateResponse.isForce_update()) {
updateMode = FORCE_UPDATE; // 1
} else {
updateMode = CHOOSE_UPDATE; // 2
}
} else {
updateMode = NO_UPDATE; // 0
}
return Observable.just(updateMode);
})
.flatMap(o -> {
if (Integer.parseInt(o.toString()) == NO_UPDATE) {
return mRetrofitService.checkAuth();
}
return null; //what should I return for pop up dialog?
})
.flatMap(RxUtil.applyFunction())
.subscribe(new Observer<CheckAuthResponse>() {
#Override
public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
}
#Override
public void onNext(CheckAuthResponse checkAuthResponse) {
// valid
gotoHome();
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
// should I handle pop here?
// should I handle auth invalid here?
// should I handle checkUpdate request error here?
// should I handle checkAuth here?
// how to distinguish these errors?
}
#Override
public void onComplete() {
}
});
Am I right? And would you please answer my questions(comments in the code)?

According to the documentation onError "Notifies the Observer that the Observable has experienced an error condition.". So this callback is not relevant to handle request errors.
I suggest you to use the Response class of retrofit to handle your differents cases.
For example you define your service like that :
#method(url)
Call<CheckAuthResponse> checkUpdate(...);
and in your rx workflow :
mRetrofitService.checkUpdate(new CheckUpdateRequest("android", "0.0.1")) // check update request
.compose(RxUtil.applyScheduler()) // scheduler
.flatMap(RxUtil.applyFunction()) // handle the response.
.map((Function<Response<CheckUpdateResponse>, CheckUpdateResponse>) retrofitResponse -> {
if ( retrofitResponce.code() == authInvalidCode ) {
//do something
} else if (...) {
}
return retrofitResponse.body()
})
.flatMap((Function<CheckUpdateResponse, ObservableSource<?>>) checkUpdateResponse -> {
int updateMode;
if (checkUpdateResponse.isHas_new_version()) {
if (checkUpdateResponse.isForce_update()) {
updateMode = FORCE_UPDATE; // 1
} else {
updateMode = CHOOSE_UPDATE; // 2
}
} else {
updateMode = NO_UPDATE; // 0
}
return Observable.just(updateMode);
})
.flatMap(o -> {
if (Integer.parseInt(o.toString()) == NO_UPDATE) {
return mRetrofitService.checkAuth();
}
return null; //what should I return for pop up dialog?
})
.flatMap(RxUtil.applyFunction())
.subscribe(new Observer<CheckAuthResponse>() {
#Override
public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
}
#Override
public void onNext(CheckAuthResponse checkAuthResponse) {
// valid
gotoHome();
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
// should I handle pop here?
// should I handle auth invalid here?
// should I handle checkUpdate request error here?
// should I handle checkAuth here?
// how to distinguish these errors?
}
#Override
public void onComplete() {
}
});
Hope this helps;
Sorry for my english.

Related

How to call api recursively using rxAndroid until some met condition?

I am using retrofit with rxAndroid, trying to get a response from the server, until server return 0 list size.
getPageAndNext(rows_id), its accept starting point id consider for now its 0 and in next request, I will pass 9th id so that server return after 9th id response.(10th,11th,...15th...19th)
Observable<List<Feed>> getPageAndNext(int id) {
return apiInterface.postGetFeed(membersIds, id)
.flatMap(feedResponse -> {
if (feedResponse.getData().size() > 0) {
return Observable.just(feedResponse.getData())
.concatWith(getPageAndNext(feedResponse.getData().get(feedResponse.getData().size() - 1).getId()));
}
return Observer::onComplete;
});
}
Here per request, I get 10 feeds and insert the feed into room database in onNext method
getPageAndNext(0)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.computation())
.subscribe(new DisposableObserver<List<Feed>>() {
#Override
public void onNext(List<Feed> feeds) {
//save to room database
memberDatabaseRepository.insertMemberList(feeds);
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
Log.e("jjjj", "error"+e);
}
#Override
public void onComplete() {
Log.d("kkkk","done");
}
});
Now I am not getting all response from a server. I am searching for the last 24 hours but I didn't get any solution.
Note: I am able to do 76 API calls after that never getting any response even only 76 APIs call data saved in room database. but there is around 630 API calls
Links :-
How To Do Recursive Observable Call in RxJava?
How to ignore error and continue infinite stream?
RxJava takeUntil with emmision of last item?
How to make multiple requests with reactive android and retrofit
Finally, I solved recursively call API in rxAndroid.
takeUntil -> I am checking if I get size zero then stop recursively call.
Observable.range(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE)
// Get each page in order.
.concatMap(integer -> {
return apiInterface.postGetFeed(membersIds, lastFeedId);
})
// Take every result up to and including the one where the next page index is null.
.takeUntil(result -> {
if(!result.getData().isEmpty())
lastFeedId = result.getData().get(result.getData().size() - 1).getId();
return result.getData().isEmpty();
})
.map(FeedResponse::getData)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.subscribe(new DisposableObserver<List<Feed>>() {
#Override
public void onNext(List<Feed> feeds) {
Log.d("kkkk", "" + feeds);
memberDatabaseRepository.insertMemberList(feeds, lastFeedId);
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
Log.d("kkkk", "error " + e.getMessage());
}
#Override
public void onComplete() {
Log.d("kkkk", "onComplete");
memberDatabaseRepository.getAllFeed(FeedFragment.this);
}
}
);

Executing rx.Obseravables secuentially

I'm developing an Android App using Fernando Ceja's clean architecture. One of my Interactors or Use Cases is in charge of getting the User's feed data. In order to get the data, first I have to retrieve the User's Teams from a database table and then I have to get the Feed list from the server-side.
This is how I get the Teams from the database layer:
mTeamCache.getAllTeams().subscribe(new DefaultSubscriber<List<SimpleTeam>>() {
#Override
public void onNext(List<SimpleTeam> simpleTeams) {
super.onNext(simpleTeams);
mTeams = simpleTeams;
}
});
TeamCache is basically just another Interactor that takes care of getting all the teams that I have in the database.
Here's how I get the Feed data from the server-side:
mFeedRepository.getFeed(0, 50).subscribe(new ServerSubscriber<List<ApiFeedResponse>>() {
#Override
protected void onServerSideError(Throwable errorResponse) {
callback.onFeedFetchFailed(...);
}
#Override
protected void onSuccess(List<ApiFeedResponse> responseBody) {
//Do stuff with mTeams
callback.onFeedFetched(...);
}
});
My GetFeedInteractor class has a method called execute, where I pass through the Callback that I'm later using in the UI to handle the response. The issue with all this is that currently I'm chaining the responses like this:
#Override
public void execute(final Callback callback, String userSipId) {
mTeamCache.getAllTeams().subscribe(new DefaultSubscriber<List<SimpleTeam>>() {
#Override
public void onNext(List<SimpleTeam> simpleTeams) {
super.onNext(simpleTeams);
mTeams = simpleTeams;
getFeedFromRepository(callback);
}
});
}
public void getFeedFromRepository(final Callback callback) {
mFeedRepository.getFeedRx(0, 50).subscribe(new ServerSubscriber<List<ApiFeedResponse>>() {
#Override
protected void onServerSideError(Throwable errorResponse) {
callback.onFeedFetchFailed("failed");
}
#Override
protected void onSuccess(List<ApiFeedResponse> responseBody) {
//Do stuff with mTeams
List<BaseFeedItem> responseList = new ArrayList();
for (ApiFeedResponse apiFeedResponse : responseBody) {
responseList.add(FeedDataMapper.transform(apiFeedResponse));
}
callback.onFeedFetched(responseList);
}
});
}
As you can see, once that I get the Team collection from the Cache Interactor I call the method that gets the feed from the very same Subscriber. I don't like this. I want to be able to do something nicer, like using Observable.concat(getTeamsFromCache(), getFeedFromRepository()); chain a call to another rx.Observable inside a Subscriber is not something nice to do. I guess that my question is, how can I chain two rx.Observables that are using different Subscribers?
Update:
ServerSubscriber is a subscriber that I implemted to subscribe to Retrofit services. It simply checks the error codes and some stuff. Here is:
https://gist.github.com/4gus71n/65dc94de4ca01fb221a079b68c0570b5
Default subscriber is an empty default subscriber. Here is:
https://gist.github.com/4gus71n/df501928fc5d24c2c6ed7740a6520330
TeamCache#getAllTeams() returns rx.Observable>
FeedRepository#getFeed(int page, int offset) returns rx.Observable>
Update 2:
This is how the Interactor to get the User's feed looks like now:
#Override
public void execute(final Callback callback, int offset, int pageSize) {
User user = mGetLoggedUser.get();
String userSipid = mUserSipid.get();
mFeedRepository.getFeed(offset, pageSize) //Get items from the server-side
.onErrorResumeNext(mFeedCache.getFeed(userSipid)) //If something goes wrong take it from cache
.mergeWith(mPendingPostCache.getAllPendingPostsAsFeedItems(user)) //Merge the response with the pending posts
.subscribe(new DefaultSubscriber<List<BaseFeedItem>>() {
#Override
public void onNext(List<BaseFeedItem> baseFeedItems) {
callback.onFeedFetched(baseFeedItems);
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
if (e instanceof ServerSideException) {
//Handle the http error
} else if (e instanceof DBException) {
//Handle the database cache error
} else {
//Handle generic error
}
}
});
}
I think you're missing the point of RxJava and reactive approach, you should not have different subscribers with OO hierarchy, and callbacks.
You should construct separated Observables that should emit the specific data it's handle, without the Subscriber, then you can chain you're Observable as needed, and at the end, you have the subscriber that react to the final result expected from the chained Observable stream.
something like this (using lambdas to have more thin code):
TeamCache mTeamCache = new TeamCache();
FeedRepository mFeedRepository = new FeedRepository();
Observable.zip(teamsObservable, feedObservable, Pair::new)
.subscribe(resultPair -> {
//Do stuff with mTeams
List<BaseFeedItem> responseList = new ArrayList();
for (ApiFeedResponse apiFeedResponse : resultPair.second) {
responseList.add(FeedDataMapper.transform(apiFeedResponse));
}
}, throwable -> {
//handle errors
}
);
I've use zip and not concat as it's seems you have 2 independent calls here that you want to wait for both to finish ('zip' them together) and then act upon, but ofcourse, as you have separated Observables stream, you can chain them together differently according to your needs.
as for your ServerSubscriber with all the response validation logic, it should be rxify too, so you can compose it along your server Observable stream.
something like this (some logic emitted to simplify, and as I'm not familiar with it...)
Observable<List<SimpleTeam>> teamsObservable = mTeamCache.getAllTeams();
Observable<List<ApiFeedResponse>> feedObservable = mFeedRepository.getFeed(0, 50)
.flatMap(apiFeedsResponse -> {
if (apiFeedsResponse.code() != 200) {
if (apiFeedsResponse.code() == 304) {
List<ApiFeedResponse> body = apiFeedsResponse.body();
return Observable.just(body);
//onNotModified(o.body());
} else {
return Observable.error(new ServerSideErrorException(apiFeedsResponse));
}
} else {
//onServerSideResponse(o.body());
return Observable.just(apiFeedsResponse.body());
}
});

RxAndroid Subscribe code never called

I'm fairly new to RxJava and RxAndroid, and while some things work, I'm now completely stumped by what I see as basic functionality not working.
I have a subscribe call on a Subject that never seems to run, and I can't figure out why:
public class PairManager implements DiscoveryManagerListener {
private Subscription wifiAvailableSubscription;
private Subscription debugSubscription;
private DiscoveryManager discoveryManager;
private AsyncSubject<Map<String, ConnectableDevice>> availableDevices;
public PairManager(Context appContext) {
DiscoveryManager.init(appContext);
discoveryManager = DiscoveryManager.getInstance();
discoveryManager.addListener(this);
availableDevices = AsyncSubject.<Map<String, ConnectableDevice>> create();
//
// This subscription doesn't work
//
debugSubscription = availableDevices
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Action1<Map<String, ConnectableDevice>>() {
#Override
public void call(Map<String, ConnectableDevice> stringConnectableDeviceMap) {
//
// This code is never run !
//
Timber.d(">> Available devices changed %s", stringConnectableDeviceMap);
}
}, new Action1<Throwable>() {
#Override
public void call(Throwable throwable) {
Timber.d("Subscription failed %s", throwable);
}
});
availableDevices.onNext(Collections.<String, ConnectableDevice>emptyMap());
wifiAvailableSubscription = ReactiveNetwork.observeNetworkConnectivity(appContext)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Action1<Connectivity>() {
#Override
public void call(Connectivity connectivity) {
if (connectivity.getState().equals(NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) && connectivity.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
discoveryManager.start();
} else {
discoveryManager.stop();
availableDevices.onNext(Collections.<String, ConnectableDevice>emptyMap());
}
}
});
}
public AsyncSubject<Map<String, ConnectableDevice>> getAvailableDevices() {
return availableDevices;
}
#Override
public void onDeviceAdded(DiscoveryManager manager, ConnectableDevice device) {
Timber.d("onDeviceAdded %s", device);
availableDevices.onNext(manager.getAllDevices());
Timber.d("Sanity check %s", availableDevices.getValue());
}
// ...
}
Is there a way to debug what is going wrong? I have tried creating basic Observable.from-type calls and logging those, and that works as expected. The sanity check log in onDeviceAdded also prints and indicates that availableDevices has in fact updated as expected. What am I doing wrong?
I've found the issue, I've used AsyncSubjects which only ever emit values when they are Completed, where I expect the functionality of BehaviorSubjects.
From the doccumentation:
When Connectivity changes, subscriber will be notified. Connectivity can change its state or type.
You say:
I have a subscribe call on a Subject
A subject won't return te last value. I will only return a value when onNext is called. I assume the Connectivity never changes so it never fires.

Andorid rxJava: how to get data from cache and and the same time update it in the background?

I just start learning rxJava for Android and want to implement the common use case:
request data from cache and show to the user
request data from web
server update data in storage and automatically show it to the user
Traditionally on of the best scenarios was use CursorLoader to get data from cache, run web request in the separate thread and save data to the disk via content provider, content provider automatically notify the listener and CursorLoader autoupdate UI.
In rxJava I can do it by running two different Observers as you can see in code below, but I don't find the way how to combine this two calls into the one to reach my aim. Googling shows this thread but it looks like it just get data from the cache or data from the web server, but don't do both RxJava and Cached Data
Code snippet:
#Override
public Observable<SavingsGoals> getCachedSavingsGoal() {
return observableGoal.getSavingsGoals()
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
}
#Override
public Observable<SavingsGoals> getRecentSavingsGoal() {
return api.getSavingsGoals()
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
}
model.getCachedSavingsGoal().subscribe(new Observer<SavingsGoals>() {
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
// no op
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
Log.e(App.TAG, "Failed to consume cached data");
view.showError();
}
#Override
public void onNext(SavingsGoals savingsGoals) {
Log.d(App.TAG, "Show the next item");
if (savingsGoals != null && !savingsGoals.getSavingsGoals().isEmpty()) {
view.showData(savingsGoals.getSavingsGoals());
} else {
view.showError();
}
}
});
model.getRecentSavingsGoal().subscribe(new Observer<SavingsGoals>() {
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
// no op
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
Log.e(App.TAG, "Failed to consume data from the web", e);
view.showError();
}
#Override
public void onNext(SavingsGoals savingsGoals) {
if (savingsGoals != null && !savingsGoals.getSavingsGoals().isEmpty()) {
view.showData(savingsGoals.getSavingsGoals());
} else {
view.showError();
}
}
});
Also, the one of issues with current approach is cache and web data are not garranted to be run sequently. It is possible when outdated data will come as latest and override recent from web.
To solve this issue I implemented Observer merge with filtration by timestamp: it get data from cache, pass it to the next observer and if cache is outdated fire new call to the web - case for thread competition solved by the filtration with timestamps. However, the issue with this approach I can not return cache data from this Observable - I need to wait when both requests finish their work.
Code snippet.
#Override
public Observable<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>> getSavingGoals() {
return observableGoal
.getTimestampedSavingsGoals()
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.flatMap(new Func1<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>, Observable<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>>>() {
#Override
public Observable<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>> call(Timestamped<SavingsGoals> cachedData) {
Log.d(App.FLOW, "getTimestampedSavingsGoals");
return getGoalsFromBothSources()
.filter(filterResponse(cachedData));
}
})
.subscribeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
}
private Func1<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>, Boolean> filterResponse(Timestamped<SavingsGoals> cachedData) {
return new Func1<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>, Boolean>() {
#Override
public Boolean call(Timestamped<SavingsGoals> savingsGoals) {
return savingsGoals != null
&& cachedData != null
&& cachedData.getTimestampMillis() < savingsGoals.getTimestampMillis()
&& savingsGoals.getValue().getSavingsGoals().size() != 0;
}
};
}
private Observable<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>> getGoalsFromBothSources() {
Log.d(App.FLOW, "getGoalsFromBothSources:explicit");
return Observable.merge(
observableGoal.getTimestampedSavingsGoals().subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()),
api.getSavingsGoals()
.timestamp()
.flatMap(new Func1<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>, Observable<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>>>() {
#Override
public Observable<Timestamped<SavingsGoals>> call(Timestamped<SavingsGoals> savingsGoals) {
Log.d(App.FLOW, "getGoalsFromBothSources:implicit");
return observableGoal.saveAllWithTimestamp(savingsGoals.getTimestampMillis(), savingsGoals.getValue().getSavingsGoals());
}
}))
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io());
}
Do you know the approach to do this in one Observer?
Potential solution:
#Override
public Observable<SavingsGoals> getSavingGoals() {
return api.getSavingsGoals()
.publish(network ->
Observable.mergeDelayError(
observableGoal.getSavingsGoals().takeUntil(network),
network.flatMap(new Func1<SavingsGoals, Observable<SavingsGoals>>() {
#Override
public Observable<SavingsGoals> call(SavingsGoals savingsGoals) {
return observableGoal.saveAll(savingsGoals.getSavingsGoals());
}
})
)
)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
}
Sorry, hot replacement in IDE hide the issue which this approach has: first one in case if network unavailable and cache thread completes first, the error will terminate whole merge (solved by mergeDelayError), second one is in case when cache is empty and returns first data from web request will not be return on subscriber. As you can see my method returns Observable after save and traditional merge as I shown in my code properly handle this case but takeUntil by some reason can not. Question is still open.
For first question : You can save the result from Network Result by using doOnNext Method, It would looks something like this
public Observable<NetworkResponse> getDataFromNetwork(
final Request request) {
return networkCall.doOnNext(networkResponse -> saveToStorage(networkResponse);
}
Now to combine the two results from both Storage and Online, the best way is to combine with publish and merge. I recommend watching this talk.
The code would look something like this
public Observable<Response> getData(final Request request) {
return dataService.getDataFromNetwork(request)
.publish(networkResponse -> Observable.merge(networkResponse, dataService.getDataFromStorage(request).takeUntil(networkResponse)));
}
Why use publish and merge you my ask? publish method makes the response accessible in the callback. takeUntil means that you will take the data from storage but you will stop it IF for some reason, network call is finished before accessing storage data is finished. This way, you can be sure that new data from network is always shown even if it's finished before getting old data from storage.
The last but not least, in your subscriber OnNext just add the items to the list. (list.clear and list.addAll) Or similar functions or in you case view.showData()
EDIT: For The call getting disrupted when there's an error from network, add onErrorResumeNext at the end.
public Observable<Response> getData(final Request request) {
return dataService.getDataFromNetwork(request)
.publish(networkResponse -> Observable.merge(networkResponse, dataService.getDataFromStorage(request).takeUntil(networkResponse)))
.onErrorResumeNext(dataService.getDataFromStorage(request);
}
I'd recommend to "listen" only to local data, and refresh it when API response came.
Let say for getting local data you have something like:
#Nonnull
public Observable<SomeData> getSomeDataObservable() {
return Observable
.defer(new Func0<Observable<SomeData>>() {
#Override
public Observable<SomeData> call() {
return Observable.just(getSomeData());
}
});
}
So you need to add PublishSubject that will emit every time, when local data was updated (refreshSubject):
#Nonnull
public Observable<SomeData> getSomeDataObservableRefreshable() {
return refreshSubject.startWith((Object)null).switchMap(new Func1() {
public Observable<T> call(Object o) {
return getSomeDataObservable();
}
}
}
Now you need to subscribe only to getSomeDataObservableRefreshable(), and each time when data came from API, you update it and make refreshSubject .onNext(new Object())
Also i'd recommend to take a look to rx-java-extensions lib, it has alot of "cool tools" for RxAndroid. For example solution for your problem would be:
#Nonnull
public Observable<SomeData> getSomeDataObservable() {
return Observable
.defer(new Func0<Observable<SomeData>>() {
#Override
public Observable<SomeData> call() {
return Observable.just(getSomeData());
}
})
.compose(MoreOperators.<SomeData>refresh(refreshSubject));
}

Login function with ASync networking request?

I'm using 'Retrofit' for making asynchronous network requests, how might i right a function for handling logins? For instance i've currently attempted:
public UserAuthResponse Login(String username, String password) {
try {
Callback<UserAuthResponse> getAuthCallback = new Callback<UserAuthResponse>() {
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError arg0) {
if (arg0 != null) {
if (arg0.getMessage() != null
&& arg0.getMessage().length() > 0) {
Log.e("KFF-Retrofit", arg0.getMessage());
}
}
}
#Override
public void success(UserAuthResponse listItem,
retrofit.client.Response arg1) {
Log.e("dg", listItem.getUser().getFirstname());
}
};
service.authUser(username, MD5(password), getAuthCallback);
return response;
} catch (RetrofitError e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
But this is flawed: there is no way of returning the 'UserAuthResponse' from the function? How can i pass back the result?
It seems like i need a synchronous call to the web service but then i'm hit with a 'NetworkOnMainThreadException'
What is the best practice for things like this? Sorry about the poor explanation, struggling to form the right words.
Well the things is that when you're using the Callback as your means of getting the results from Retrofit you automatically giving away the possibility of having the response returned inline. There's a few ways this can be solved. I suppose it's up to you to choose which one fits best with your design.
You could decide to not use the Callback approach and use the inline result from Retrofit but then you'd need to handle the scheduling yourself otherwise you'll hit the Exception of NetworkOnMainThreadException like you mentioned.
You could also pass in a listener to your login method. This listener could then be called by the result Callback. This could be useful if you're trying to hide Retrofit behind some sort of service layer and expose a simple login interface.
interface OnLoginListener {
onLoginSuccessful(UserAuthResponse response);
onLoginFailed(Throwable t);
}
public void Login(String username, String password, final OnLoginListener listener) {
Callback<UserAuthResponse> getAuthCallback = new Callback<UserAuthResponse>() {
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError e) {
// You can handle Retrofit exception or simply pass them down to the listener as is
listener.onLoginFailed(e);
}
#Override
public void success(UserAuthResponse listItem,
retrofit.client.Response arg1) {
// handle successful case here and pass down the data to the listener
listener.onLoginSucessful(listItem);
}
};
service.authUser(username, MD5(password), getAuthCallback);
}
use this line i Manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
or use this before network operation (not suggestible)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>= 10) {
ThreadPolicy tp = ThreadPolicy.LAX;
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(tp);
}

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