How to implement a VideoView into my Xamarin.Forms shared code class?
What I tried:
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Xaml;
using XamNative.ViewModels;
using XamNative.Droid;
[XamlCompilation(XamlCompilationOptions.Compile)]
public partial class VideoPage : ContentPage
{
public VideoPage ()
{
InitializeComponent ();
#if __ANDROID__
var linearLayout = new LinearLayout(Forms.Context);
linearLayout.LayoutParameters = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FillParent, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WrapContent);
var _videoView = new VideoView(linearLayout.Context) { };
_videoView.SetMinimumHeight(300);
_videoView.SetMinimumWidth(300);
linearLayout.AddView(_videoView);
//MediaRecorder Code...
#endif
}
I think it has something to the with the VideoPage class inheriting from ContentPage, which is not the right inheritance.
The error is logged as "Application lost the surface".
I can implement a TextView this way, but not a VideoView
I would suggest using a Third Party Nuget as all the code is done for you.
You can either use:
Rox.Xamarin.Video Player: https://www.nuget.org/packages/Rox.Xamarin.Video/
Which is free.
Or a paid for component:
Octane.VideoPlayer: https://components.xamarin.com/view/video-player
Related
I am trying to implement BetterVideoPlayer (implementation 'com.github.halilozercan:BetterVideoPlayer:1.2.alpha1') for NativeScript Android. So, in an Angular project I have created separate component like this:
import { View } from "tns-core-modules/ui/core/view";
declare var com, android;
export class BetterPlayer extends View {
public mediaPlayer;
public createNativeView(): any {
const nativeView = new android.widget.FrameLayout(this._context);
nativeView.addView(this._openVideo());
// or return this._openVideo(); // still not working..
return nativeView;
}
public _openVideo() {
let url = android.net.Uri.parse("http://jzvd.nathen.cn/c6e3dc12a1154626b3476d9bf3bd7266/6b56c5f0dc31428083757a45764763b0-5287d2089db37e62345123a1be272f8b.mp4");
this.mediaPlayer = new com.halilibo.bettervideoplayer.BetterVideoPlayer(this._context);
console.dir(this.mediaPlayer);
this.mediaPlayer.setSource(url);
this.mediaPlayer.setAutoPlay(true);
this.mediaPlayer.setHideControlsOnPlay(true);
return this.mediaPlayer;
}
}
Then from component I have registered it using registerElement
registerElement("BetterPlayer", () => BetterPlayer);
HTML:
<BetterPlayer height="200"></BetterPlayer>
But the problem is, it isn't showing the player. Only showing a black area. In where I did mistake? Please give me advice. Thanks in advance.
BetterVideoPlayer creates the actual media player within at onFinishInflate(), is a method called only when a View element is initiated via Android XML, programatic creation like you do in {N} won't trigger this method. So you could simply do this.mediaPlayer.onFinishInflate(); to force creating the media player and it should work, I was able to watch the video on device once I did.
So I want to implement a twitter login into my Xamarin App, but if I follow the tutorial, the Portable App will not let me do this function:
var ui = auth.GetUI(this);
when auth is this:
var auth = new OAuth1Authenticator(
"DynVhdIjJDXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"REvU5dCUQI4MvjV6aWwXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
new Uri("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"),
new Uri("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"),
new Uri("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"),
new Uri("http://twitter.com"));
So I need to add it into the Android Project, but how do I show the button from there?
Thanks for any help! :)
Based on OAuth1Authenticator and GetUI() I assume you use Xamarin.Auth.
Xamarin.Auth supports Xamarin.Forms with 2 implementations for GetUI(), so called Presenters (actually Dependency Service/Injection) and CustomRenderers. Presenters are more tested (thus more evidence of stabilty), but you can check the code in the repo.
Samples how to use Xamarin.Auth with the Xamarin.Forms:
https://github.com/moljac/Xamarin.Auth.Samples.NugetReferences/tree/master/Xamarin.Forms/Evolve16Labs
NOTE: this repo contains extracted samples from the main Xamarin.Auth repo, so the handling is easier and samples are updated more often.
Creating platform specific code in Xamarin?
You can use DependencyService to implement this function. Here is the document and example. The document explain that :
DependencyService allows apps to call into platform-specific functionality from shared code. This functionality enables Xamarin.Forms apps to do anything that a native app can do.
Create a ILogin interface in PCL :
public interface ILogin
{
void GetUI();
}
Implement the interface in Xamarin.Android :
[assembly: Xamarin.Forms.Dependency(typeof(TwitterLogin))]
namespace TwitterDemo.Droid
{
public class TwitterLogin : ILogin
{
public TwitterLogin()
{
}
public void GetUI()
{
var auth = new OAuth1Authenticator("DynVhdIjJDXXXXXXXXXXXXX", "REvU5dCUQI4MvjV6aWwXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
new Uri("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"),
new Uri("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"),
new Uri("https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"),
new Uri("http://twitter.com"));
Intent intent = auth.GetUI(Android.App.Application.Context);
Forms.Context.StartActivity(intent);
}
}
}
Use it in Xamarin.Forms:
private void Button_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Xamarin.Forms.DependencyService.Register<ILogin>();
DependencyService.Get<ILogin>().GetUI();
}
In NativeScript world, is it possible to create a JS file that extends Android's TextView, and then call it natively from pre-existing Android project?
for example, I derived this custom TextView that extends android.widget.TextView:
var constructorCalled = false;
var CustomTextView = android.widget.TextView.extend({
//constructor
init: function() {
constructorCalled = true;
this.setText("set in javascript");
},
});
and now I try to use this class by calling:
CustomTextView customTextView = new CustomTextView();
in native Android project.
Note: I have gone over this documentation:
https://docs.nativescript.org/angular/integration-with-existing-ios-and-android-apps/extend-existing-android-app-with-ns-angular2.html
and got it worked, but this example is not enough for me to understand how to construct a custom class in JS and have Java use it freely.
Thanks to pkanev, you have pointed me to the right direction!
So I modified my JS defined class like so:
var constructorCalled = false;
var CustomTextView = android.widget.TextView.extend(
"com.Arzath.custom.CustomTextView",
{
//constructor
init: function() {
constructorCalled = true;
this.setText("set in javascript");
},
});
Next I rebuild my android platform with this command:
tns build android
That gives me a Java class, CustomTextView in my src folder.
It's important to note that in order to use it, do not forget to initiate the runtime like so:
com.tns.Runtime runtime = com.tns.RuntimeHelper.initRuntime(MainActivity.this.getApplication());
if (runtime != null) {
runtime.run();
}
I'm trying to set page icon. There is App class of PCL below.
public App()
{
CustomMainPage mainPage = new CustomMainPage();
NavigationPage rootPage = new NavigationPage(mainPage);
this.MainPage = rootPage;
}
What I tried to do?
NavigationPage.SetTitleIcon(mainPage, "icon.png");
The second approach.
NavigationPage.SetTitleIcon(this, "icon.png");
The third approach.
NavigationPage.SetTitleIcon(rootPage, "icon.png");
File icon.png is situated into Resources/drawable.
And finally I decided to implement my custom renderer for the NavigationPage in Xamarin Forms. NavigationPage is setted to MainPage property into App class of PCL.
I created DroidNavigationRenderer class into Android project.
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(NavigationPage), typeof(DroidNavigationPageRenderer))]
namespace App1.Droid.DroidRenderers
{
public class DroidNavigationPageRenderer : NavigationPageRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<NavigationPage> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
var actionBar = ((Activity)Context).ActionBar;
actionBar.SetIcon(Resource.Drawable.icon);
}
}
}
But actionBar is always returns as null.
What I do wrong and how to fix it?
In your ContentPage, you have the Icon property.
You can set it this way
Icon = Device.OnPlatform("Menu", "ic_fa_bars.png", "Assets/Icons/reload.png");
What is your CustomMainPage class? If I have TabbedPage and set one of its child I do it this way:
var navigationPage = new NavigationPage(mainPage);
if (Device.RuntimePlatform == Device.iOS)
{
navigationPage.Icon = "services.png";
}
hope it helps
I'm very new to MVVMCross & Xamarin, so it's very possible I'm missing something simple, but I have an Mvx.MvxGridView layout bound to a simple list of objects.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:local="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<Mvx.MvxGridView
android:numColumns="5"
android:verticalSpacing="15dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="15dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
local:MvxBind="ItemsSource Bikes"
local:MvxItemTemplate="#layout/bikeassignmentview_bikeelement" />
</LinearLayout>
The view is pretty simple:
namespace Keiser.MPM.Screen.Droid.Views
{
using Android.App;
[Activity(Theme = "#style/Theme.FullScreen")]
public class BikeAssignmentView : BaseView
{
protected override void OnCreate(Android.OS.Bundle bundle)
{
base.OnCreate(bundle);
this.SetContentView(Resource.Layout.BikeAssignmentView_Page);
}
}
}
Same with the view model:
namespace Keiser.MPM.Screen.Core.ViewModels
{
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows.Input;
using Cirrious.CrossCore;
using Cirrious.MvvmCross.ViewModels;
using Keiser.MPM.Screen.Core.Models.Bikes;
public class BikeAssignmentViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
private IBikeManagerService _bikeManagerService;
private List<Bike> _bikes;
public List<Bike> Bikes { get { return _bikes; } }
public BikeAssignmentViewModel(IBikeManagerService bikeManagerService)
{
_bikeManagerService = bikeManagerService;
_bikes = _bikeManagerService.Bikes;
}
}
}
The service where the Bikes list is actually originating is nested all the way down in a service class:
namespace Keiser.MPM.Screen.Core.Models.Bikes
{
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Cirrious.CrossCore;
using Cirrious.CrossCore.Core;
using Cirrious.MvvmCross.ViewModels;
using Cirrious.MvvmCross.Plugins.Messenger;
using Core.Models.Settings;
public class BikeManagerService : MvxNotifyPropertyChanged, IBikeManagerService
{
public object BikesLocker = new object();
private List<Bike> _bikes = new List<Bike>();
public List<Bike> Bikes
{
get { return _bikes; }
set { _bikes = value; RaisePropertyChanged(() => Bikes); }
}
// --- Other boring code...
}
}
Here's the issue. The grid view won't populate dynamically at all if the list is empty when the view is loaded. If I enter the page with the list populated, it will load correctly, and the grids will be added for new objects added to the list, but it will not remove disposed grids from the list until I click on the screen a bit. The objects continue to update correctly until the object is disposed. Then the fields of the object stop working, but they don't disappear. Also, if the list ever goes back to empty, the view won't ever update again.
Am I missing something? Should I be invalidating the view or something? Any help or resources would be greatly appreciated!
[======================= Solution =======================]
The final solution was to convert the list to an observable collection:
Interface:
namespace Keiser.MPM.Screen.Core.Models.Helpers
{
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.ComponentModel;
public interface IObservableCollection<T>
: IList<T>
, INotifyPropertyChanged
, INotifyCollectionChanged
{
}
}
Class:
namespace Keiser.MPM.Screen.Core.Models.Helpers
{
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
public class SimpleObservableCollection<T>
: ObservableCollection<T>
, IObservableCollection<T>
{
public SimpleObservableCollection(List<T> source) : base(source) { }
protected override void OnCollectionChanged(System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnCollectionChanged(e);
}
}
}
All changes made to the Collection had to be done on the main UI thread, which began to degrade performance (I'm guessing from the continual context switching?). I ended up scrapping the Observable list and implementing an IEnumerable class which fires a message on changes and subscribing to the message in the view:
namespace Keiser.MPM.Screen.Droid.Views
{
using Android.App;
using Android.Widget;
using Cirrious.MvvmCross.Plugins.Messenger;
[Activity(Theme = "#style/Theme.FullScreen")]
public class BikeAssignmentView : BaseView
{
protected MvxSubscriptionToken _BikeListToken;
protected override void OnCreate(Android.OS.Bundle bundle)
{
base.OnCreate(bundle);
this.SetContentView(Resource.Layout.BikeAssignmentView_Page);
var gridView = FindViewById<GridView>(Resource.Id.gridview);
_BikeListToken = Cirrious.CrossCore.Mvx.Resolve<IMvxMessenger>().SubscribeOnMainThread<Core.Models.Bikes.BikesChangedMessage>(message =>
{
((BaseAdapter)gridView.Adapter).NotifyDataSetChanged();
});
}
}
}
Normal Mvvm and Data-Binding works using INotifyPropertyChanged
This means that when your Grid in the UI binds its ItemsSource to Bikes on the BikeAssignmentViewModel then it hooks into the PropertyChanged event on BikeAssignmentViewModel
Since you are firing RaisePropertyChanged from your Service and not from your ViewModel then the Grid never sees this change notification.
To work around this:
you could find a way to raise the RaisePropertyChange call from the ViewModel rather than the Service
you could find a way to bind the Grid to the Service rather as well as to the ViewModel (e.g. bind ItemsSource Service.Books)
If you're new to Data-Binding then it may also be worth reading up more about Data-Binding and for lists also learning about ObservableCollection and INotifyCollectionChanged