android widget as async task - android

sorry for question which was many time answered but for me is still now working :-(
I have following activiy code:
public class WidgetProvider extends AppWidgetProvider {
#Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
final int count = appWidgetIds.length;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
int widgetId = appWidgetIds[i];
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
R.layout.simple_widget);
Intent intent = new Intent(context, SimpleWidgetProvider.class);
intent.setAction(AppWidgetManager.ACTION_APPWIDGET_UPDATE);
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS, appWidgetIds);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,
0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
new Weather(remoteViews).execute();
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.actionButton, pendingIntent);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(widgetId, remoteViews);
}
}
}
with Async Weather class but this doesn't work. Value is missing in remoteViews.
class Weather extends AsyncTask<Void, String, String> {
private RemoteViews remoteViews ;
public Weather(RemoteViews remoteViews) {
this.remoteViews = remoteViews;
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
return "COLD";
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String temp) {
remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.textView, temp);
}

Whatever RemoteViews that you pass to updateAppWidget() will be used at that time. In your case, your Weather task will not even begin to be executed by the time that the RemoteViews has been used, and so your change to that RemoteViews will be pointless.
Instead:
Switch to Thread, as there is no value in using AsyncTask here, and
Do all the work for a given widget ID, including calling updateAppWidget(), in the Thread

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How to update android Widget with a string array

I'm a newbie and i'm finding difficulty in getting texts from a string array. I tried creating a widget in my app and i wanted the widget to update it's text view from the string array i declared in the resources folder, but this does not seams to work out. Here is my code.
MainActivity.Java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static TextView Quote;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Quote = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.appwidget_text);
final String[] Quotes = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.Qoutes);
Random rand = new Random();
int randNum = rand.nextInt(Quotes.length);
Quote.setText(Quotes[randNum]);
}}
NewAppWidget.java
public class NewAppWidget extends AppWidgetProvider {
static void updateAppWidget(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
int appWidgetId) {
CharSequence widgetText = MainActivity.Quote.getText().toString();
// Construct the RemoteViews object
RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.new_app_widget);
views.setTextViewText(R.id.appwidget_text, widgetText);
// Instruct the widget manager to update the widget
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
}
#Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
// There may be multiple widgets active, so update all of them
for (int appWidgetId : appWidgetIds) {
updateAppWidget(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetId);
}
Intent intent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context,0 , intent, 0);
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.new_app_widget);
remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.interfaceID,pendingIntent);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetIds, remoteViews);
}
#Override
public void onEnabled(Context context) {
// Enter relevant functionality for when the first widget is created
}
#Override
public void onDisabled(Context context) {
// Enter relevant functionality for when the last widget is disabled
}}
Thank You

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I have an app widget that sends a broadcast, then a broadcast receiver will start a service, the problem is when clicking the widget it would only work at the first time, then I have to open the app to stop the service.
this the widget code:
public class Widget extends AppWidgetProvider {
int appWidgetId;
RemoteViews views;
#Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
for (int i = 0; i < appWidgetIds.length; i++) {
appWidgetId = appWidgetIds[i];
views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget);
Intent bIntent = new Intent(context,BroadCast.class);
PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, bIntent,0);
views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.widgetbtn, pIntent);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
}
}
}
The broadcast:
public class BroadCast extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent serviceIntent=new Intent(context,Service.class);
if (!isServiceOn) {
context.startService(serviceIntent);
} else {
context.stopService(serviceIntent);
}
}
}
But it works fine when I send the broadcast from the main activity.

Call AsyncTask in the onRecive

I need to call AsyncTask function since the onReceive(). The problem is when I call the function, the different TextViews it must change in the onPostExecute(), don't change it!
This is the code:
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onReceive(context, intent);
if (SYNC_CLICKED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
int appWidgetId = intent.getIntExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID,
AppWidgetManager.INVALID_APPWIDGET_ID);
RemoteViews remoteViews;
ComponentName watchWidget;
remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget);
watchWidget = new ComponentName(context, widget.class);
remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.textView56, "ACTUALIZANDO");
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appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(watchWidget, remoteViews);
}
}
protected PendingIntent getPendingSelfIntent(Context context, String action) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, getClass());
intent.setAction(action);
return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, 0);
}
And the AsyncTask. This part of the code we use and also works when I call sice the onUpdate:
public class LongOperation extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
private RemoteViews views;
private int WidgetID;
private AppWidgetManager WidgetManager;
public LongOperation(RemoteViews views, int appWidgetID, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager){
this.views = views;
this.WidgetID = appWidgetID;
this.WidgetManager = appWidgetManager;
}
#Override
public void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
}
#Override
public String doInBackground(String... params) {
try {
....
} catch (Exception e) {
....
}
return temperatura;
}
#Override
public void onPostExecute(String result) {
views.setTextViewText(R.id.textView66, result+ "ÂșC ");
WidgetManager.updateAppWidget(WidgetID, views);
}
}
I think that the problem is in the appWidgetId but I can't solve...
Thanks,
MArc
The use of AsyncTask in BroadCast is bad practice, because Android may kill your process in onReceive() if there is no any active Service or Activity, and no gurantee its return.
In this case, official documentation recommends IntentService:
"The specific constraint on BroadcastReceiver execution time
emphasizes what broadcast receivers are meant to do: small, discrete
amounts of work in the background such as saving a setting or
registering a Notification. So as with other methods called in the UI
thread, applications should avoid potentially long-running operations
or calculations in a broadcast receiver. But instead of doing
intensive tasks via worker threads, your application should start an
IntentService if a potentially long running action needs to be taken
in response to an intent broadcast."

Automatically update widget in the home screen when i make modification in my application

How can we updating the View of a Home Screen Widget on the onReceive method of AppWidgetProvider?.I am trying to update the listview of my Home screen widget but it seems that I cant access the listview of my AppWidgetProvider on onReceive method.My problem is when i changes in my application and come back to the home screen that the widget has no modification.Here is a sample code of my onReceive
public class WidgetTaskSchedular extends AppWidgetProvider {
private final String TAG = "CalendarViewSample:"
+ this.getClass().getName();
static int ID;
int[] sameid=new int[1];
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
super.onReceive(context, intent);
if(intent.getAction().equals("update_widget"))
{
Log.i(TAG,"AppWidgetIds:"+ID);
for(int i=0;i<1;i++)
{
sameid[i]=ID;
Log.i(TAG,"SameId:"+sameid[i]);
onUpdate(context, AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context),sameid);
}
}
}
public static String EXTRA_WORD=
"com.capsone.testing.calendar.WORD";
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
#Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
int[] appWidgetIds) {
super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
for (int i=0; i<appWidgetIds.length; i++) {
ID=appWidgetIds[i];
Log.i(TAG,"LengthofWidget:"+appWidgetIds.length);
Log.i(TAG,"TestAppWidget:"+appWidgetIds[i]);
Intent intentWidgetService=new Intent(context, WidgetService.class);
intentWidgetService.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, appWidgetIds[i]);
intentWidgetService.setData(Uri.parse(intentWidgetService.toUri(Intent.URI_INTENT_SCHEME)));
RemoteViews remoteView=new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
R.layout.widgetlayout);
remoteView.setRemoteAdapter(appWidgetIds[i], R.id.listWidget,
intentWidgetService);
Intent clickIntent=new Intent(context, ActionBarActivity.class);
PendingIntent clickPendingIntent=PendingIntent
.getActivity(context, 0,
clickIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
remoteView.setPendingIntentTemplate(R.id.listWidget, clickPendingIntent);
ComponentName component=new ComponentName(context,WidgetTaskSchedular.class);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(component, remoteView);
}
}
}
MainActivity class:
In this main class i change some modification and broadcast this to widget class using on pause method:
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
Intent updateWidget = new Intent(getActivity(), WidgetTaskSchedular.class);
updateWidget.setAction("update_widget");
PendingIntent pending = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getActivity(), 0, updateWidget, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
try {
pending.send();
} catch (CanceledException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

Android Widget: OnClickPendingIntent won't Work

Why doesn't recieve get called when I click on Button wid??
Code:
public class Widget extends AppWidgetProvider {
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
for (int i = 0; i < appWidgetIds.length; i++) {
int appWidgetId = appWidgetIds[i];
Intent intent = new Intent(context, Widget.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, 0);
RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget);
views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.wid, pendingIntent);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
}
}
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
super.onReceive(context, intent);
Log.d("ARH","CLICKK");
}
Becuase I need a button to manual refresh the widget but it seems that Log.d("ARH","CLICKK"); only gets called when i add the Widget.
Thanks!
You using a PendingIntent to call an Activity but your Widget class is not an activity.
If you want to update to your widget, then you need to use getBroadcast that sends an APPWIDGET_UPDATE action.

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