how to get directory of images to access via code - android

I want to add images with my app. I see option to add images in res/drawable folder. But I have lot of images. How can I access the directory?
e.g. to access sdcard location I can use
File directory = new File(
android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ File.separator + AppConstant.PHOTO_ALBUM);
But I have images in drawable folder which will be with app. So how to access directory in android project. So that I can use something like File[] listFiles = directory.listFiles();
Is there better way to save and access images through app?

The solution I can suggest you is to store your images into "Asset" folder in your project and you can easily access all the images at once by following these steps:
Create a folder named "images" in your asset folder.
Copy all your images in that "images" folder.
3.Get your images list like this:
String[] images =getAssets().list("images");
ArrayList<String> listImages = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(images));
4.Now set the images to your "imageview" like this:
InputStream inputstream=mContext.getAssets().open("images/"
+listImages.get(position));
Drawable drawable = Drawable.createFromStream(inputstream, null);
imageView.setImageDrawable(drawable);

you can access all you images in drawable folder with :
getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.name_of_drawable)
and also if you want access or load many images , you can use same names ( with postfix / prefix ) and load theme in a loop easily

Related

Use assets folder images for gallery

I am creating an android application.In that one layout file uses a gallery.
I want to know how to use the images from assets folder as gallery images.
for e.g.
for a specific layout file new_am.xml I use the images from assets/new_am folder for the Gallery of that layout.
I know how to use it in case of minimum amount of images , but in my app each folder in assets contains more than 50 images.
You can dynamically access assets folders and set images to Gallery like below,
File fA=new File("file:///android_asset/folderA");
File[] filesA =fA.listFiles();
File fB=new File("file:///android_asset/folderB");
File[] filesB =fB.listFiles();
Also you can collect asset's folders names dynamically.
Hope this will help you.
// to reach asset
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
// to get all item in dogs folder.
String[] images = assetManager.list("FolderA");
InputStream inputStream = getAssets().open("FolderA/" + images[0]);
// load image as Drawable
Drawable d = Drawable.createFromStream(inputStream, null);
mImageView.setImageDrawable(d); //set to an Image view
inputStream.close();

What is the path directory to res/drawable type String to pass through File(String path) in Android?

I am trying to get String path directory to images in the res/drawable and filter through it (jpg, png ..)
Something like this
File folder = new File("/res/drawable");
images = folder.listFiles(IMAGE_FILTER);
File image = images[randGen.nextInt(images.length)];
From sd card works easily but couldn't make it from the resource folder! I don't know if this is naive question but I have been trying different options like passing through uri, casting bitmap to File, no luck!
I am trying to get String path directory to images in the res/drawable
Resources are not files on the device. They are entries in the APK's ZIP file. Hence, you cannot construct a File that points to a resource.
You can use AssetManager to list assets, open InputStreams on assets, etc.

how to hide images from android gallery

One part of my current project is downloading images from URL then saving to SDCard. But the problem is all of saved images in sdcard is displayed in android gallery page. What I want is "I don't want all of my saved images in android gallery."
Add ".nomedia" file. Did not work? Try the second option.
Save your files to a folder that starts with ".", e.g., /sdcard/.myimages/
You can create .nomedia file using this code:
String NOMEDIA=".nomedia";
File Folder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/mydir");
if(Folder.mkdir()) {
nomediaFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/mydir/"+ NOMEDIA);
if(!nomediaFile.exists()){
nomediaFile.createNewFile();
}
}
I found a simple way(I think so).
Create a folder in 'Android' folder(where data & obb folders are present) and put your media(pics,videos, etc.,) in the folder you've created.
Gallery app ignores that 'Android' folder. Simple :-)
its so late and i know other answers are complete but i think putting .nomedia file makes all pictures in that particular folder hidden :
just change extension of image file programmatically and this way gallery cant detect it as an image . eg if your image is "pic1.jpg" rename it to "pic1.aaa";
and when you want show it again rename it again

android assetManager

I need to get Absolute path to Folder in Assets.
Some like this for sd-card:
final String sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "Files";
What i do incorrect?
First I try to get path (in green ractangle) this way but I alwase get "False".
Then I comment this block and try to get path from getAssets().list();
But I get 3 folders witch I see first time.
I want to make massive like this "green" but I need to use files from assets:
Look the image
Help me to get absolute path to my Files folder.
I'm not exactly sure what you're trying to do, so I'll try to cover the bases, and maybe this will help.
If you are just trying to get a list of what's in your assets, then
use getAssets().list("Files"). (You have to use the subdirectory,
because of this).
If you are trying to get an absolute path to your assets directory
(or any subdirectory), you can't. Whatever is in the assets directory
is in the APK. It's not in external storage like on an SD card.
If you are trying to open up files in the assets directory, use
AssetManager.open(filename) to get the InputStream. Here,
filename should be the relative path from the assets directory.
EDIT
I'm not sure what you mean by "massive", but if you want to load the file black.png from assets instead of the SD card, then write this:
// must be called from Activity method, such as onCreate()
AssetManager assetMgr = this.getAssets();
mColors = new Bitmap[] {
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(assetMgr.open("black.png"));
// and the rest
};
Assets are stored in the APK file so there are no absolute path than your application can use. But, I would suggest to take a look at file:///android_asset. It might fits your needs. Here is a good example on how to display an Asset in a WebView.

load Image from specific folder on the sdcard?

I'm attempting to create a gallery/gridview that is loaded with images from a specific folder that resides on an SDCard. The path to the folder is known, ("mnt/sdcard/iWallet/Images") , but in the examples I've seen online I am unsure how or where to specify the path to the pictures folder I want to load images from. I have read through dozens of tutorials, even the HelloGridView tutorial at developer.android.com but those tutorials do not teach me what i am seeking.
Every tutorial I have read so far has either:
A) called the images as a Drawable from the /res folder and put them into an array to be loaded, not using the SDCard at all.
B) Accessed all pictures on the SDCard using the MediaStore but not specifying how to set the path to the folder I want to display images form
or
C) Suggested using BitmapFactory, which I haven't the slightest clue how to use.
If I'm going about this in the wrong way, please let me know and direct me toward the proper method to do what I'm trying to do.
my target android sdk version 1.6...
thanks..
You can directly create Bitmaps from decodeFile (String pathName) that will give you Bitmap object that can be set on ImageView
Update: Below is sudo code with minor errors modify it to suit your needs
File path = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"iWallet/Images");
if(path.exists())
{
String[] fileNames = path.list();
}
for(int i = 0; i < fileNames .length; i++)
{
Bitmap mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path.getPath()+"/"+ fileNames[i]);
///Now set this bitmap on imageview
}
Actually, you are wrong to mention fixed path to access SD-card directory, because in some device it is /mnt/sdcard and in other /sdcard.
so to access root directory of sd-card, use the getExternalStorageDirectory(), it gives you actual path of root directory.
This function will resturn all the files from specific folder you need to pass path till ur folder
public static List getFilesFromDir(File aStartingDir)
{
List result = new ArrayList();
File[] filesAndDirs = aStartingDir.listFiles();
List filesDirs = Arrays.asList(filesAndDirs);
Iterator filesIter = filesDirs.iterator();
File file = null;
while ( filesIter.hasNext() ) {
file = (File)filesIter.next();
result.add(file); //always add, even if directory
if (!file.isFile()) {
//must be a directory
//recursive call!
List deeperList = getFileListing(file);
result.addAll(deeperList);
}
}
Collections.sort(result);
return result;
}
BitmapDrawable d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), path+".jpg"); // path is ur resultant //image
img.setImageDrawable(d);
Hope it help u...
You can access your directory using File java class, then iterate through all the files in there, create a bitmap for each file using Bitmapfactory.decodeFile() then add the bitmaps to your gallery.

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