Im trying to create an AppBarLayout using the CollapsingToolBar which contains a Toolbar and a TabLayout and im also using the app:behavior_overlapTop attribute on my RelativeLayout which includes a ViewPager. The problem is that when the CollapsingToolBar is expanded my TabLayout disappears behind the ViewPager as the TabLayout is given a layout_gravity = bottom and due to the fact that i have used app:behavior_overlapTop on my RelativeLayout which includes the ViewPager. How can i fix this ? Thanx in advance.
( This is my first question here, sorry if have missed anything, i would have included images for better understanding of the problem but i dont have enough repo )
Here is my XML file
`
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app_bar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="250dp"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme"
>
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:titleEnabled="false"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="#drawable/beats"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"/>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_gravity="top"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:titleMarginBottom="60dp"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:tabIndicatorColor="#FFFFFF"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
app:tabMode="fixed"
app:tabGravity="center"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
app:behavior_overlapTop="64dp"
>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
`
I am using Viewpager to browse through the tabs. But my viewpager is overlapping the top of the fragment due to which the top of all the fagments are not visible. Adding padding on the top does the work but is there any better way to do it rather than giving padding on the next view.
Layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".Activity.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/tabs">
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ffffff">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</RelativeLayout>
Activity
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// ActionBar
final ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setDefaultDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
// ViewPage: Slider that helps to create a page that we can swipe
PagerAdapter pagerAdapter = new TabPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
ViewPager tab = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
tab.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
//Tablayout : Shows the tab bar that helps to find the ViewPager page
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(tab);
}
Hope this can help you..
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="#+id/coordinator"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tablayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:tabGravity="fill" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
You have used Relative Layout and not defined android:layout_below="#id/appbar_layout" . So I have edited your code. Just copy and paste below code in your xml file. It'll solve your problem.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/appbar_layout"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/tabs">
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#id/appbar_layout"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ffffff">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</RelativeLayout>
I have made Toolbar using coordinate toolbar in my app so that i can hide toolbar while scrolling . I also have ViewPager inside it . So when user scroll only Toolbar hides and tabs stick to the top . But in other activity i just want to display toolbar what is the better way to that ?
I am sharing my coordinator layout below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/AppBarLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#color/orange"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:titleTextColor="#color/white">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/MyTabLayout"
style="#style/TabLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/toolbar"
app:tabTextAppearance="#style/AppTabTextAppearance">
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/MyViewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/MyTabLayout"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Create a separate layout for toolbar only.
toolbar.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:background="#color/white"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:titleTextColor="#color/white">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
Then now its in anywhere in your layout.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/AppBarLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<include
layout="#layout/toolbar"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/MyTabLayout"
style="#style/TabLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/toolbar"
app:tabTextAppearance="#style/AppTabTextAppearance">
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/MyViewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/MyTabLayout"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
If you just want to display Toolbar inside other Activities, you can add the Toolbar to any root layout of the respective Activity like LinearLayout or RelativeLayout (which ever suits your app's needs).
Am replacing/placing my Fragments in a FrameLayout inside of a DrawerLayout with this code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_base"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<!--drawer items-->
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_base"
app:menu="#menu/activity_base_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
app_bar_base.xml contains a Toolbar and a FAB:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".BaseActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/appBar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
When I run my app, this is the result:
As you can see, the layout for the fragment overlaps the Toolbar.How can I fix this?
I've tried placing both the Toolbar and FrameLayout inside a LinearLayout like this:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_base"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
but then the FrameLayout gets hidden.
Try adding android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize" to the FrameLayout you use to put the Fragments in.
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"/>
Worked for me :)
Please do not forget to add app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" to your content layout
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
I tried all the answers, none worked for me. Because I was hiding the action bar, it was complicated further.
But I finally added android:paddingTop="?attr/actionBarSize" to the FrameLayout and that worked for me. Hope that helps someone.
Use below code
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_base"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
You can also use RelativeLayout instead of LinearLayout with attribute android:weight. It's good for performance
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_base"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#id/app_bar_base"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
Finally I figured out the solution
Suppose you have Two Fragment Class FragmentOne and FragmentTwowhich you are replacing in your main activity and one of them is overlapping the actionbar/toolbar
In your activity_main.xml create a FrameLayout which you will be using to replace as a fragment
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<!--We will use this framelayout to be replace with fragment so that the above toolbar does not get overlap-->
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"></FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Now in your MainActivity.java
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//Set your toolbar in your MainActivity
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar)findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
FragmentManager fragmentManager=getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction=fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
if(yourOwnConditionToReplaceFragment()){
FragmentOne fragmentOne=new FragmentOne();
//Notice the id passed in replace function it will make sure that FrameLayout is replaced so fragment will occupy only that portion of screen that is taken by FrameLayout in activity_main.xml
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container,fragmentOne);
}else{
FragmentTwo fragmentTwo=new FragmentTwo();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container,fragmentTwo);
}
transaction.commit();
}
FragmentOne And FragmentTwo are classes that are extended Fragment in it. If still there is problem let me know
I replaced CoordinateLayout with LinearLayout in the app_bar layout, it worked for me but still it's not the right way.
This is very straight forward and easy. Just follow what I tried to say below.
You replace any View by using:
**
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.blankFragment, new SettingsFragment())
.commit();
**
//Here, blackFragment is id of FrameLayout View. You replace FrameLayout View with Fragment's Layout. Note: It should be FrameLayout or FrameLayout's derivatives Layout.
My whole code is:
1) SettingsActivity.java
**
public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_fragment);
Toolbar mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar2);
mToolbar.setTitle("Settings");
//// remove the left margin from the logo
mToolbar.setPadding(2, 0, 0, 0);//for tab otherwise give space in tab
mToolbar.setContentInsetsAbsolute(0, 0);
setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);
// Display the fragment as the main content
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.blankFragment, new SettingsFragment())
.commit();
}
}
**
2) activity_fragment.xml
**
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<!--scroll|snap-->
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/statusbar"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/blankFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="horizontal" />
</FrameLayout>
**
You can see my Screen after I replaced FrameLayout's View with Fragment's View
I use api 21 titlebar in my app. I want to stretch my button or Linearlayout on it, but I can't.
my code:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.example.toolbartest.MainActivity" >
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/my_awesome_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#ff9900">
<Button
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:text="GSSGSDGSDG"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</LinearLayout>![enter image description here][1]
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_awesome_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
I got this:
I solved it, here xml code:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:plugshare="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/my_awesome_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#ff9900"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
app1:contentInsetStart="0dp" >
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:text="GGSSSDFSDFSFFSDF" />
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>